"stultus" meaning in Latin

See stultus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈstul.tus/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈs̠t̪ʊɫ̪t̪ʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /ˈstul.tus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈst̪ul̪t̪us] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Proto-Italic *stoltos, from Proto-Indo-European *stel- (“to set, be stiff”). Cognate with stolidus, Ancient Greek στελεός (steleós). Etymology templates: {{root|la|ine-pro|*stel-}}, {{inh|la|itc-pro|*stoltos}} Proto-Italic *stoltos, {{der|la|ine-pro|*stel-||to set, be stiff}} Proto-Indo-European *stel- (“to set, be stiff”), {{cog|grc|στελεός}} Ancient Greek στελεός (steleós) Head templates: {{la-adj|stultus|adv=stultē|comp=stultior|sup=stultissimus}} stultus (feminine stulta, neuter stultum, comparative stultior, superlative stultissimus, adverb stultē); first/second-declension adjective Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|stultus}} Forms: stulta [feminine], stultum [neuter], stultior [comparative], stultissimus [superlative], stultē [adverb], no-table-tags [table-tags], stultus [masculine, nominative, singular], stulta [feminine, nominative, singular], stultum [neuter, nominative, singular], stultī [masculine, nominative, plural], stultae [feminine, nominative, plural], stulta [neuter, nominative, plural], stultī [genitive, masculine, singular], stultae [feminine, genitive, singular], stultī [genitive, neuter, singular], stultōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], stultārum [feminine, genitive, plural], stultōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], stultō [dative, masculine, singular], stultae [dative, feminine, singular], stultō [dative, neuter, singular], stultīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], stultum [accusative, masculine, singular], stultam [accusative, feminine, singular], stultum [accusative, neuter, singular], stultōs [accusative, masculine, plural], stultās [accusative, feminine, plural], stulta [accusative, neuter, plural], stultō [ablative, masculine, singular], stultā [ablative, feminine, singular], stultō [ablative, neuter, singular], stultīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], stulte [masculine, singular, vocative], stulta [feminine, singular, vocative], stultum [neuter, singular, vocative], stultī [masculine, plural, vocative], stultae [feminine, plural, vocative], stulta [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. foolish, fatuous, stupid, ill-considered Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2 Synonyms: fatuus, stupidus, īnsipiēns, brūtus, āmēns, dēmēns, stolidus, blennus, homo stultus Related terms: stultē, stultitia
    Sense id: en-stultus-la-adj-6w3NCrlb Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "estulto"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: estulto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: estulto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eo",
            "2": "stulta",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Esperanto: stulta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Esperanto: stulta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "stolto"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: stolto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: stolto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "estulto"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: estulto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: estulto"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*stel-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*stoltos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *stoltos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*stel-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to set, be stiff"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *stel- (“to set, be stiff”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "στελεός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek στελεός (steleós)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *stoltos, from Proto-Indo-European *stel- (“to set, be stiff”). Cognate with stolidus, Ancient Greek στελεός (steleós).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stulta",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stultum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stultior",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stultissimus",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stultē",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stultus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stulta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stultum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stultī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stultae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stulta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stultī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stultae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stultī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stultōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stultārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stultōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stultō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stultae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stultō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stultīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stultum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stultam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stultum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stultōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stultās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stulta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stultō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stultā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stultō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stultīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stulte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stulta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stultum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stultī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stultae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stulta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stultus",
        "adv": "stultē",
        "comp": "stultior",
        "sup": "stultissimus"
      },
      "expansion": "stultus (feminine stulta, neuter stultum, comparative stultior, superlative stultissimus, adverb stultē); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stultus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "prūdēns"
        },
        {
          "word": "sapiēns"
        },
        {
          "word": "callidus"
        },
        {
          "word": "sollers"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foolish, fatuous, stupid, ill-considered"
      ],
      "id": "en-stultus-la-adj-6w3NCrlb",
      "links": [
        [
          "foolish",
          "foolish"
        ],
        [
          "fatuous",
          "fatuous"
        ],
        [
          "stupid",
          "stupid"
        ],
        [
          "ill-considered",
          "ill-considered"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "stultē"
        },
        {
          "word": "stultitia"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fatuus"
        },
        {
          "word": "stupidus"
        },
        {
          "word": "īnsipiēns"
        },
        {
          "word": "brūtus"
        },
        {
          "word": "āmēns"
        },
        {
          "word": "dēmēns"
        },
        {
          "word": "stolidus"
        },
        {
          "word": "blennus"
        },
        {
          "word": "homo stultus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstul.tus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈs̠t̪ʊɫ̪t̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstul.tus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈst̪ul̪t̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stultus"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "estulto"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: estulto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: estulto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eo",
            "2": "stulta",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Esperanto: stulta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Esperanto: stulta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "stolto"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: stolto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: stolto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "estulto"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: estulto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: estulto"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*stel-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*stoltos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *stoltos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*stel-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to set, be stiff"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *stel- (“to set, be stiff”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "στελεός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek στελεός (steleós)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *stoltos, from Proto-Indo-European *stel- (“to set, be stiff”). Cognate with stolidus, Ancient Greek στελεός (steleós).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stulta",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stultum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stultior",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stultissimus",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stultē",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stultus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stulta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stultum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stultī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stultae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stulta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stultī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stultae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stultī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stultōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stultārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stultōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stultō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stultae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stultō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stultīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stultum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stultam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stultum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stultōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stultās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stulta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stultō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stultā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stultō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stultīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stulte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stulta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stultum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stultī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stultae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stulta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stultus",
        "adv": "stultē",
        "comp": "stultior",
        "sup": "stultissimus"
      },
      "expansion": "stultus (feminine stulta, neuter stultum, comparative stultior, superlative stultissimus, adverb stultē); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stultus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "stultē"
    },
    {
      "word": "stultitia"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "prūdēns"
        },
        {
          "word": "sapiēns"
        },
        {
          "word": "callidus"
        },
        {
          "word": "sollers"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Latin 2-syllable words",
        "Latin adjectives",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
        "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *stel-",
        "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foolish, fatuous, stupid, ill-considered"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foolish",
          "foolish"
        ],
        [
          "fatuous",
          "fatuous"
        ],
        [
          "stupid",
          "stupid"
        ],
        [
          "ill-considered",
          "ill-considered"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fatuus"
        },
        {
          "word": "stupidus"
        },
        {
          "word": "īnsipiēns"
        },
        {
          "word": "brūtus"
        },
        {
          "word": "āmēns"
        },
        {
          "word": "dēmēns"
        },
        {
          "word": "stolidus"
        },
        {
          "word": "blennus"
        },
        {
          "word": "homo stultus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstul.tus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈs̠t̪ʊɫ̪t̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstul.tus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈst̪ul̪t̪us]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "stultus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for stultus meaning in Latin (6.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.