See lummox in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "1825" }, "expansion": "1825", "name": "etydate/the" }, { "args": { "1": "1825" }, "expansion": "First attested in 1825", "name": "etydate" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown. First attested in 1825 in East Anglian slang. Perhaps from \"dumb ox\", influenced by lumbering; or from or cognate to dialectal verb lummock (“move about heavily or clumsily”), itself a word of uncertain origin.", "forms": [ { "form": "lummoxes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "lummox (plural lummoxes)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "You've broken the plates, you great lummox!", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2000, Louis Mellis, David Scinto, Sexy Beast (motion picture), spoken by Don Logan (Ben Kingsley):", "text": "I love you, Gal. You're lovable. Big lovable bloke. Loveable lump. Loveable lummox. Gal Dove, party boy. Big oaf.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A clumsy, stupid person; an awkward bungler." ], "id": "en-lummox-en-noun--m5KfTBJ", "links": [ [ "clumsy", "clumsy" ], [ "awkward", "awkward" ], [ "bungler", "bungler" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal) A clumsy, stupid person; an awkward bungler." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "lummock" }, { "word": "lummocks" }, { "word": "lummux" } ], "tags": [ "informal" ], "translations": [ { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "clumsy, stupid person", "word": "lomperd" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "clumsy, stupid person", "word": "vlegel" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "clumsy, stupid person", "word": "vlerk" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "clumsy, stupid person", "word": "tohelo" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "clumsy, stupid person", "word": "köntys" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "clumsy, stupid person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rustre" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "clumsy, stupid person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mufle" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "clumsy, stupid person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "goujat" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "clumsy, stupid person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "empoté" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "clumsy, stupid person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "abruti" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "clumsy, stupid person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "boulet" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "paidovoúvalos", "sense": "clumsy, stupid person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "παιδοβούβαλος" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "atsoúmpalos", "sense": "clumsy, stupid person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ατσούμπαλος" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "ágarmpos", "sense": "clumsy, stupid person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "άγαρμπος" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "clumsy, stupid person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bobo" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "clumsy, stupid person", "word": "klumpeduns" } ], "wikipedia": [ "East Anglia" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "lŭmʹəks" }, { "ipa": "/ˈlʌməks/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lummox.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lummox.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lummox.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lummox.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lummox.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ʌməks" } ], "word": "lummox" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "1825" }, "expansion": "1825", "name": "etydate/the" }, { "args": { "1": "1825" }, "expansion": "First attested in 1825", "name": "etydate" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown. First attested in 1825 in East Anglian slang. Perhaps from \"dumb ox\", influenced by lumbering; or from or cognate to dialectal verb lummock (“move about heavily or clumsily”), itself a word of uncertain origin.", "forms": [ { "form": "lummoxes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "lummox (plural lummoxes)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English informal terms", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with unknown etymologies", "English terms with usage examples", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ʌməks", "Rhymes:English/ʌməks/2 syllables", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations" ], "examples": [ { "text": "You've broken the plates, you great lummox!", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2000, Louis Mellis, David Scinto, Sexy Beast (motion picture), spoken by Don Logan (Ben Kingsley):", "text": "I love you, Gal. You're lovable. Big lovable bloke. Loveable lump. Loveable lummox. Gal Dove, party boy. Big oaf.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A clumsy, stupid person; an awkward bungler." ], "links": [ [ "clumsy", "clumsy" ], [ "awkward", "awkward" ], [ "bungler", "bungler" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal) A clumsy, stupid person; an awkward bungler." ], "tags": [ "informal" ], "wikipedia": [ "East Anglia" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "lŭmʹəks" }, { "ipa": "/ˈlʌməks/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lummox.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lummox.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lummox.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lummox.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lummox.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ʌməks" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "lummock" }, { "word": "lummocks" }, { "word": "lummux" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "clumsy, stupid person", "word": "lomperd" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "clumsy, stupid person", "word": "vlegel" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "clumsy, stupid person", "word": "vlerk" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "clumsy, stupid person", "word": "tohelo" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "clumsy, stupid person", "word": "köntys" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "clumsy, stupid person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rustre" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "clumsy, stupid person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mufle" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "clumsy, stupid person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "goujat" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "clumsy, stupid person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "empoté" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "clumsy, stupid person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "abruti" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "clumsy, stupid person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "boulet" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "paidovoúvalos", "sense": "clumsy, stupid person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "παιδοβούβαλος" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "atsoúmpalos", "sense": "clumsy, stupid person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ατσούμπαλος" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "ágarmpos", "sense": "clumsy, stupid person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "άγαρμπος" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "clumsy, stupid person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bobo" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "clumsy, stupid person", "word": "klumpeduns" } ], "word": "lummox" }
Download raw JSONL data for lummox meaning in English (4.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.