See exchange in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for exchange meaning in English (60.5kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "1031 exchange" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "arbitration of exchange" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "banner exchange" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bet exchange" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bill of exchange" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cation exchange" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Columbian exchange" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "commodity exchange" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cookie exchange" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "corn exchange" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "currency exchange" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "deuteroexchange" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "exchange editor" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "exchange of fire" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "exchange paradox" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "exchange rate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "exchange rate risk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "exchange student" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "exchange value" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "exchange zone" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "fair exchange is no robbery" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "foreign exchange" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "foreign exchange certificate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "foreign exchange market" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "foreign exchange risk" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "heat exchange" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "in exchange" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "in exchange for" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ion exchange" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ion exchange chromatography" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "ion exchange resin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "isotope exchange" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "key exchange" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "labor exchange" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "labour exchange" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "language exchange" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "link exchange" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "local exchange carrier" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "means of exchange" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "medium of exchange" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "mint par of exchange" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "needle exchange" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "part exchange" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "part-exchange" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "prisoner exchange" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "private branch exchange" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rate of exchange" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Starker exchange" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "stock exchange" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Strowger exchange" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "telephone exchange" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "eschaunge" }, "expansion": "Middle English eschaunge", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "xno", "3": "eschaunge" }, "expansion": "Anglo-Norman eschaunge", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "eschange" }, "expansion": "Old French eschange", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "échange" }, "expansion": "French échange", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "eschanger" }, "expansion": "eschanger", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "VL.", "3": "*excambiāre" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *excambiāre", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "*excambiō" }, "expansion": "*excambiō", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "ex" }, "expansion": "Latin ex", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "cambiō" }, "expansion": "Late Latin cambiō", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English eschaunge, borrowed from Anglo-Norman eschaunge, from Old French eschange (whence modern French échange), from the verb eschanger, from Vulgar Latin *excambiāre, present active infinitive of *excambiō (from Latin ex with Late Latin cambiō). Spelling later changed on the basis of ex- in English.", "forms": [ { "form": "exchanges", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "exchange (countable and uncountable, plural exchanges)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "All in all, it was an even exchange.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "an exchange of cattle for grain", "type": "example" }, { "text": "I'll help you out this time, depending on what can you give me in exchange.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "An act of exchanging or trading." ], "id": "en-exchange-en-noun-M8WiD66p", "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "tabdīl", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "تَبْدِيل" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "tabādul", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "تَبَادُل" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ṣarf", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "صَرْف" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "pʿoxanakutʿyun", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "փոխանակություն" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "pʿoxanakum", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "փոխանակում" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "mübadilə" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "dəyişmə" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "truke" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "pamjéna", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "паме́на" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "mjéna", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ме́на" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "abmjén", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "абме́н" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "bth", "lang": "Biatah Bidayuh", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "bitukar" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "smjána", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "смя́на" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "razmjána", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "размя́на" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "intercanvi" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "交換" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jiāohuàn", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "交换" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "調換" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "diàohuàn", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "调换" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "兌換" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "duìhuàn", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "兑换" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "外匯" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "cmn", "english": "currency", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "wàihuì", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "外汇" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jiāoliú", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "交流" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "výměna" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "bytte" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "udveksling" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "uitwisseling" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "interŝanĝo" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "vaihto" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "vaihtaminen" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "vaihtokauppa" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "échange" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "troc" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "intercambio" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "troco" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "gacvla", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "გაცვლა" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "gacvla-gamocvla", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "გაცვლა-გამოცვლა" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "gadacvla", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "გადაცვლა" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "Austausch" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Tausch" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "inmaideins", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "𐌹𐌽𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "vinimay", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "विनिमय" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "ādān-pradān", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "आदान-प्रदान" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "csere" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "váltás" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "pertukaran" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "malairt" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "scambio" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cambio" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "confronto" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "alt": "かわせ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kawase", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "為替" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "alt": "こうかん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kōkan", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "交換" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "alt": "りょうがえ", "code": "ja", "english": "currency", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ryōgae", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "両替" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "alt": "とりかえ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "torikae", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "取り替え" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "alt": "こうりゅう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kōryū", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "交流" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "zku", "lang": "Kaurna", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "wakuinya" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "alt": "交換", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gyohwan", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "교환" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "alt": "外換", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "oehwan", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "외환" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "alt": "交流", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gyoryu", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "교류" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "alûgor" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "lǣk pīan", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "ແລກປ່ຽນ" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "maiņa" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "apmaiņa" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "keitimas" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "apsikeitimas" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mainas" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "razmena", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "размена" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "bertukar" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "ara tauhoko" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "bytte" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "utveksling" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "bytte" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "utveksling" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "escambi" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "wymiana" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "troca" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "schimb" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "troc" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "obmén", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "обме́н" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "ра̑змена" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "ра̑змјена" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "и̏змена" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "и̏змјена" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "rȃzmena" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "rȃzmjena" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "ȉzmena" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "ȉzmjena" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "cjs", "lang": "Shor", "roman": "ornaş", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "орнаш" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "scanciu" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "výmena" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "zamenjava" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "menjava" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "intercambio" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "byte" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "byteshandel" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "utbyte" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "utväxling" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "palitan" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "lɛ̂ɛk-bplìian", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "แลกเปลี่ยน" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "mübadele" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "óbmin", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "о́бмін" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "rózmin", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ро́змін" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "vymína", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "вимі́на" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "đổi" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "quy đổi" }, { "_dis1": "64 11 1 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 7", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "oysbayt", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "אויסבײַט" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "The stock exchange is open for trading.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "The old corn exchange has been converted into a music venue.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A place for conducting trading." ], "id": "en-exchange-en-noun-1E5mxyFk", "links": [ [ "trading", "trading" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "10 62 1 4 1 1 4 5 1 2 8", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bursë" }, { "_dis1": "10 62 1 4 1 1 4 5 1 2 8", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "būrṣa", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "بُورْصَة" }, { "_dis1": "10 62 1 4 1 1 4 5 1 2 8", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "tadāwul", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "تَدَاوُل" }, { "_dis1": "10 62 1 4 1 1 4 5 1 2 8", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "borsa", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "word": "բորսա" }, { "_dis1": "10 62 1 4 1 1 4 5 1 2 8", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "pōrsa", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "tags": [ "Western-Armenian" ], "word": "պօրսա" }, { "_dis1": "10 62 1 4 1 1 4 5 1 2 8", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "word": "birja" }, { "_dis1": "10 62 1 4 1 1 4 5 1 2 8", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "bírža", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "бі́ржа" }, { "_dis1": "10 62 1 4 1 1 4 5 1 2 8", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "bórsa", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "бо́рса" }, { "_dis1": "10 62 1 4 1 1 4 5 1 2 8", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jiāoyìsuǒ", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "word": "交易所" }, { "_dis1": "10 62 1 4 1 1 4 5 1 2 8", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "burza" }, { "_dis1": "10 62 1 4 1 1 4 5 1 2 8", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "børs" }, { "_dis1": "10 62 1 4 1 1 4 5 1 2 8", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "beurs" }, { "_dis1": "10 62 1 4 1 1 4 5 1 2 8", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "word": "börs" }, { "_dis1": "10 62 1 4 1 1 4 5 1 2 8", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "word": "pörssi" }, { "_dis1": "10 62 1 4 1 1 4 5 1 2 8", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bourse" }, { "_dis1": "10 62 1 4 1 1 4 5 1 2 8", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "birža", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "word": "ბირჟა" }, { "_dis1": "10 62 1 4 1 1 4 5 1 2 8", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Börse" }, { "_dis1": "10 62 1 4 1 1 4 5 1 2 8", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "chrimatistírio", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "χρηματιστήριο" }, { "_dis1": "10 62 1 4 1 1 4 5 1 2 8", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "empórion", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ἐμπόριον" }, { "_dis1": "10 62 1 4 1 1 4 5 1 2 8", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "búrsa", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "בּוּרְסָה" }, { "_dis1": "10 62 1 4 1 1 4 5 1 2 8", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "vinimay", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "विनिमय" }, { "_dis1": "10 62 1 4 1 1 4 5 1 2 8", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "word": "tőzsde" }, { "_dis1": "10 62 1 4 1 1 4 5 1 2 8", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "word": "bursa" }, { "_dis1": "10 62 1 4 1 1 4 5 1 2 8", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "borsa" }, { "_dis1": "10 62 1 4 1 1 4 5 1 2 8", "alt": "とりひきじょ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "torihikijo", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "word": "取引所" }, { "_dis1": "10 62 1 4 1 1 4 5 1 2 8", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "birja", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "word": "биржа" }, { "_dis1": "10 62 1 4 1 1 4 5 1 2 8", "alt": "去來所", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "georaeso", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "word": "거래소" }, { "_dis1": "10 62 1 4 1 1 4 5 1 2 8", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "birja", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "word": "биржа" }, { "_dis1": "10 62 1 4 1 1 4 5 1 2 8", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "birža" }, { "_dis1": "10 62 1 4 1 1 4 5 1 2 8", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "birža" }, { "_dis1": "10 62 1 4 1 1 4 5 1 2 8", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "berza", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "берза" }, { "_dis1": "10 62 1 4 1 1 4 5 1 2 8", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "word": "pasaran" }, { "_dis1": "10 62 1 4 1 1 4 5 1 2 8", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "word": "bursa" }, { "_dis1": "10 62 1 4 1 1 4 5 1 2 8", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "birž", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "бирж" }, { "_dis1": "10 62 1 4 1 1 4 5 1 2 8", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "børs" }, { "_dis1": "10 62 1 4 1 1 4 5 1 2 8", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "børs" }, { "_dis1": "10 62 1 4 1 1 4 5 1 2 8", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "burs", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "word": "بورس" }, { "_dis1": "10 62 1 4 1 1 4 5 1 2 8", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "giełda" }, { "_dis1": "10 62 1 4 1 1 4 5 1 2 8", "code": "pt", "english": "stocks", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bolsa" }, { "_dis1": "10 62 1 4 1 1 4 5 1 2 8", "code": "pt", "english": "currency", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "casa de câmbio" }, { "_dis1": "10 62 1 4 1 1 4 5 1 2 8", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bursă" }, { "_dis1": "10 62 1 4 1 1 4 5 1 2 8", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bírža", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "би́ржа" }, { "_dis1": "10 62 1 4 1 1 4 5 1 2 8", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "бу̏рза" }, { "_dis1": "10 62 1 4 1 1 4 5 1 2 8", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "бе̏рза" }, { "_dis1": "10 62 1 4 1 1 4 5 1 2 8", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "bȕrza" }, { "_dis1": "10 62 1 4 1 1 4 5 1 2 8", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "bȅrza" }, { "_dis1": "10 62 1 4 1 1 4 5 1 2 8", "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "vursa" }, { "_dis1": "10 62 1 4 1 1 4 5 1 2 8", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "burza" }, { "_dis1": "10 62 1 4 1 1 4 5 1 2 8", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "borza" }, { "_dis1": "10 62 1 4 1 1 4 5 1 2 8", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bolsa" }, { "_dis1": "10 62 1 4 1 1 4 5 1 2 8", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "börs" }, { "_dis1": "10 62 1 4 1 1 4 5 1 2 8", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "birža", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "word": "биржа" }, { "_dis1": "10 62 1 4 1 1 4 5 1 2 8", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "burs", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "word": "бурс" }, { "_dis1": "10 62 1 4 1 1 4 5 1 2 8", "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "birja", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "word": "биржа" }, { "_dis1": "10 62 1 4 1 1 4 5 1 2 8", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "word": "borsa" }, { "_dis1": "10 62 1 4 1 1 4 5 1 2 8", "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "word": "birža" }, { "_dis1": "10 62 1 4 1 1 4 5 1 2 8", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "bírža", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "бі́ржа" }, { "_dis1": "10 62 1 4 1 1 4 5 1 2 8", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "word": "birja" }, { "_dis1": "10 62 1 4 1 1 4 5 1 2 8", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "word": "sở giao dịch" }, { "_dis1": "10 62 1 4 1 1 4 5 1 2 8", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cyfnewidfa" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "A telephone exchange." ], "id": "en-exchange-en-noun-cVLR~kVX", "links": [ [ "telephone exchange", "telephone exchange" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "American English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Telephony", "orig": "en:Telephony", "parents": [ "Electronics", "Telecommunications", "Technology", "Communication", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "5 5 0 14 3 3 15 14 5 1 8 1 10 2 9 6", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 4 0 14 4 3 11 12 6 1 11 1 8 3 12 4", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "The 555 exchange is reserved for use by the phone company, which is why it's often used in films.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "NPA-NXX-1234 is standard format, where NPA is the area code and NXX is the exchange.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "The fourth through sixth digits of a ten-digit phone number (the first three before the introduction of area codes)." ], "id": "en-exchange-en-noun-n8UVn1ij", "links": [ [ "telephony", "telephony" ], [ "area code", "area code" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(telephony, US) The fourth through sixth digits of a ten-digit phone number (the first three before the introduction of area codes)." ], "tags": [ "US", "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "communications", "electrical-engineering", "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "telecommunications", "telephony" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "After a lengthy exchange with the manager, we were no wiser.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2014 November 27, Ian Black, “Courts kept busy as Jordan works to crush support for Isis”, in The Guardian", "text": "'Why bother with the daily grind when you can go to Mosul, get paid $400 a month, get a wife – and live an Islamic way,' went an exchange between two men overheard by a fellow passenger in a taxi. Rumour has it that a woman whose husband died fighting with Isis now receives a generous widow's pension from jihadi coffers.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "2022 October 25, Karla Adam, “King Charles III plays role his mother did in U.K. power transition”, in The Washington Post", "text": "The monarch and the prime minister meet weekly, currently on Wednesdays, to discuss matters of state. There is no one else in the room, and many former prime ministers have spoken about how much they have enjoyed the weekly exchanges.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "A conversation." ], "id": "en-exchange-en-noun-PJ7L7l6U", "links": [ [ "conversation", "conversation" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Chess", "orig": "en:Chess", "parents": [ "Board games", "Tabletop games", "Games", "Recreation", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "The loss of one piece and associated capture of another." ], "id": "en-exchange-en-noun-pI4e-FPS", "links": [ [ "chess", "chess" ], [ "loss", "loss" ], [ "piece", "piece" ], [ "capture", "capture" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chess) The loss of one piece and associated capture of another." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "board-games", "chess", "games" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Chess", "orig": "en:Chess", "parents": [ "Board games", "Tabletop games", "Games", "Recreation", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "5 5 0 14 3 3 15 14 5 1 8 1 10 2 9 6", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 4 0 14 4 3 11 12 6 1 11 1 8 3 12 4", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The loss of one piece and associated capture of another.", "The loss of a minor piece (typically a bishop or knight) and associated capture of the more advantageous rook." ], "id": "en-exchange-en-noun-~Odow5si", "links": [ [ "chess", "chess" ], [ "loss", "loss" ], [ "piece", "piece" ], [ "capture", "capture" ], [ "minor piece", "minor piece" ], [ "bishop", "bishop" ], [ "knight", "knight" ], [ "rook", "rook" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chess) The loss of one piece and associated capture of another.", "(usually with \"the\") The loss of a minor piece (typically a bishop or knight) and associated capture of the more advantageous rook." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable", "usually", "with-definite-article" ], "topics": [ "board-games", "chess", "games" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 5 0 14 3 3 15 14 5 1 8 1 10 2 9 6", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 4 0 14 4 3 11 12 6 1 11 1 8 3 12 4", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The thing given or received in return; especially, a publication exchanged for another." ], "id": "en-exchange-en-noun-xJGunda2", "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) The thing given or received in return; especially, a publication exchanged for another." ], "tags": [ "countable", "obsolete", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Biochemistry", "orig": "en:Biochemistry", "parents": [ "Biology", "Chemistry", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "The transfer of substances or elements like gas, amino-acids, ions etc. sometimes through a surface like a membrane." ], "id": "en-exchange-en-noun-mTIRo3hX", "links": [ [ "biochemistry", "biochemistry" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(biochemistry) The transfer of substances or elements like gas, amino-acids, ions etc. sometimes through a surface like a membrane." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "biochemistry", "biology", "chemistry", "microbiology", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Finance", "orig": "en:Finance", "parents": [ "Business", "Economics", "Society", "Social sciences", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "The difference between the values of money in different places." ], "id": "en-exchange-en-noun-g3UZaNXb", "links": [ [ "finance", "finance#Noun" ], [ "value", "value" ], [ "money", "money" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(finance) The difference between the values of money in different places." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "business", "finance" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "exchange of contracts" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Northern Irish English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Welsh English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Law", "orig": "en:Law", "parents": [ "Justice", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "4 4 0 14 4 3 11 12 6 1 11 1 8 3 12 4", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Clipping of exchange of contracts." ], "id": "en-exchange-en-noun-AnJAbTT8", "links": [ [ "law", "law#English" ], [ "exchange of contracts", "exchange of contracts#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(law, England and Wales, Northern Ireland) Clipping of exchange of contracts." ], "tags": [ "England", "Northern-Ireland", "Wales", "abbreviation", "alt-of", "clipping", "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "law" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɛksˈt͡ʃeɪnd͡ʒ/" }, { "ipa": "[ɛkˈst͡ʃeɪnd͡ʒ]" }, { "ipa": "/ɪksˈt͡ʃeɪnd͡ʒ/" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪndʒ" }, { "audio": "en-us-exchange.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/En-us-exchange.ogg/En-us-exchange.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/En-us-exchange.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "exchange" ], "word": "exchange" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "exchange blows" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "exchange flesh" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "exchanger" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "exchange vows" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "eschaungen" }, "expansion": "Middle English eschaungen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "xno", "3": "eschaungier" }, "expansion": "Anglo-Norman eschaungier", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "eschanger" }, "expansion": "Old French eschanger", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Old French", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "eschangier" }, "expansion": "eschangier", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "eschanger" }, "expansion": "eschanger", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "échanger" }, "expansion": "French échanger", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "VL.", "3": "*excambiāre" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *excambiāre", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "*excambiō" }, "expansion": "*excambiō", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "ex" }, "expansion": "Latin ex", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "cambiō" }, "expansion": "Late Latin cambiō", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "wrixlan" }, "expansion": "Old English wrixlan", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "wixlan", "3": "", "4": "to change, exchange, reciprocate" }, "expansion": "wixlan (“to change, exchange, reciprocate”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "wrixle" }, "expansion": "wrixle", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English eschaungen, from Anglo-Norman eschaungier, Old French eschanger, from the Old French verb eschangier, eschanger (whence modern French échanger), from Vulgar Latin *excambiāre, present active infinitive of *excambiō (from Latin ex with Late Latin cambiō). Gradually displaced native Old English wrixlan, wixlan (“to change, exchange, reciprocate”) and its descendants, wrixle being one of them.", "forms": [ { "form": "exchanges", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "exchanging", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "exchanged", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "exchanged", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "exchange (third-person singular simple present exchanges, present participle exchanging, simple past and past participle exchanged)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "I'll gladly exchange my place for yours." } ], "glosses": [ "To trade or barter." ], "id": "en-exchange-en-verb-jnAHw6tK", "links": [ [ "trade", "trade" ], [ "barter", "barter" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To trade or barter." ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "80 2 2 12 4", "sense": "trade or barter", "word": "truck" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "83 2 2 10 3", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "shkëmbej" }, { "_dis1": "83 2 2 10 3", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "tabādala", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "تَبَادَلَ" }, { "_dis1": "83 2 2 10 3", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ṣarafa", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "صَرَفَ" }, { "_dis1": "83 2 2 10 3", "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "istabdil", "sense": "To trade or barter", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic" ], "word": "استبدل" }, { "_dis1": "83 2 2 10 3", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "pʿoxanakel", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "փոխանակել" }, { "_dis1": "83 2 2 10 3", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "abmjénʹvacca", "sense": "To trade or barter", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "абме́ньвацца" }, { "_dis1": "83 2 2 10 3", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "abmjanjácca", "sense": "To trade or barter", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "абмяня́цца" }, { "_dis1": "83 2 2 10 3", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "razmenjam", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "разменям" }, { "_dis1": "83 2 2 10 3", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "smenjam", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "сменям" }, { "_dis1": "83 2 2 10 3", "code": "bua", "lang": "Buryat", "roman": "holixo", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "һолихо" }, { "_dis1": "83 2 2 10 3", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "intercanviar" }, { "_dis1": "83 2 2 10 3", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "交換" }, { "_dis1": "83 2 2 10 3", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jiāohuàn", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "交换" }, { "_dis1": "83 2 2 10 3", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jiāoliú", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "交流" }, { "_dis1": "83 2 2 10 3", "code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "keschanjya" }, { "_dis1": "83 2 2 10 3", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "vyměnit" }, { "_dis1": "83 2 2 10 3", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "handelen" }, { "_dis1": "83 2 2 10 3", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "interŝanĝi" }, { "_dis1": "83 2 2 10 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "vaihtaa" }, { "_dis1": "83 2 2 10 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "tehdä vaihtokauppa" }, { "_dis1": "83 2 2 10 3", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "échanger" }, { "_dis1": "83 2 2 10 3", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "troquer" }, { "_dis1": "83 2 2 10 3", "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "gambiâ" }, { "_dis1": "83 2 2 10 3", "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "sgambiâ" }, { "_dis1": "83 2 2 10 3", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "intercambiar" }, { "_dis1": "83 2 2 10 3", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "cambiar" }, { "_dis1": "83 2 2 10 3", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "trocar" }, { "_dis1": "83 2 2 10 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "tauschen" }, { "_dis1": "83 2 2 10 3", "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "inmaidjan", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "𐌹𐌽𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽" }, { "_dis1": "83 2 2 10 3", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "ameíbō", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "ἀμείβω" }, { "_dis1": "83 2 2 10 3", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "vinimay karnā", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "विनिमय करना" }, { "_dis1": "83 2 2 10 3", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "badalnā", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "बदलना" }, { "_dis1": "83 2 2 10 3", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "cserél" }, { "_dis1": "83 2 2 10 3", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "elcserél" }, { "_dis1": "83 2 2 10 3", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "felvált" }, { "_dis1": "83 2 2 10 3", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "vált" }, { "_dis1": "83 2 2 10 3", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "cambiare" }, { "_dis1": "83 2 2 10 3", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "scambiare" }, { "_dis1": "83 2 2 10 3", "alt": "かわす", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kawasu", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "交わす" }, { "_dis1": "83 2 2 10 3", "alt": "こうかんする", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kōkan suru", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "交換する" }, { "_dis1": "83 2 2 10 3", "alt": "こうりゅうする", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kōryū suru", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "交流する" }, { "_dis1": "83 2 2 10 3", "code": "xal", "lang": "Kalmyk", "roman": "solʹx", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "сольх" }, { "_dis1": "83 2 2 10 3", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "pdou", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "ប្ដូរ" }, { "_dis1": "83 2 2 10 3", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gyohwanhada", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "교환하다" }, { "_dis1": "83 2 2 10 3", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "jugobatda", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "주고받다" }, { "_dis1": "83 2 2 10 3", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gyoryuhada", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "교류하다" }, { "_dis1": "83 2 2 10 3", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "cambiō" }, { "_dis1": "83 2 2 10 3", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "muto" }, { "_dis1": "83 2 2 10 3", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "immuto" }, { "_dis1": "83 2 2 10 3", "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "bidel" }, { "_dis1": "83 2 2 10 3", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "hoko" }, { "_dis1": "83 2 2 10 3", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "hokohoko" }, { "_dis1": "83 2 2 10 3", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "kurutete" }, { "_dis1": "83 2 2 10 3", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "solix", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "солих" }, { "_dis1": "83 2 2 10 3", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "escambiar" }, { "_dis1": "83 2 2 10 3", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "wrixlan" }, { "_dis1": "83 2 2 10 3", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "wymieniać" }, { "_dis1": "83 2 2 10 3", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "zamieniać" }, { "_dis1": "83 2 2 10 3", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "negociar" }, { "_dis1": "83 2 2 10 3", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "cambiar" }, { "_dis1": "83 2 2 10 3", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "schimba" }, { "_dis1": "83 2 2 10 3", "code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "stgamiar" }, { "_dis1": "83 2 2 10 3", "code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "scumiar" }, { "_dis1": "83 2 2 10 3", "code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "scumgear" }, { "_dis1": "83 2 2 10 3", "code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "stgamger" }, { "_dis1": "83 2 2 10 3", "code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "s-chamger" }, { "_dis1": "83 2 2 10 3", "code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "s-chamgiar" }, { "_dis1": "83 2 2 10 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "obménivatʹsja", "sense": "To trade or barter", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "обме́ниваться" }, { "_dis1": "83 2 2 10 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "obmenjátʹsja", "sense": "To trade or barter", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "обменя́ться" }, { "_dis1": "83 2 2 10 3", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "razmijéniti" }, { "_dis1": "83 2 2 10 3", "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "canciari" }, { "_dis1": "83 2 2 10 3", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "zamenjati" }, { "_dis1": "83 2 2 10 3", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "cambiar" }, { "_dis1": "83 2 2 10 3", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "intercambiar" }, { "_dis1": "83 2 2 10 3", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "canjear" }, { "_dis1": "83 2 2 10 3", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "palitin" }, { "_dis1": "83 2 2 10 3", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "káa", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "ค้า" }, { "_dis1": "83 2 2 10 3", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "lɛ̂ɛk", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "แลก" }, { "_dis1": "83 2 2 10 3", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "obmínjuvatysja", "sense": "To trade or barter", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "обмі́нюватися" }, { "_dis1": "83 2 2 10 3", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "obminjátysja", "sense": "To trade or barter", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "обміня́тися" }, { "_dis1": "83 2 2 10 3", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "badalnā", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "بدلنا" }, { "_dis1": "83 2 2 10 3", "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetian", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "scanbiar" }, { "_dis1": "83 2 2 10 3", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "trao đổi" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 5 0 14 3 3 15 14 5 1 8 1 10 2 9 6", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "The opposing soldiers exchanged fire across the burning streets." } ], "glosses": [ "To mutually direct at each other." ], "id": "en-exchange-en-verb-uFS-y03i", "links": [ [ "mutually", "mutually" ], [ "direct", "direct" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, figurative) To mutually direct at each other." ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "I'd like to exchange this shirt for one in a larger size." }, { "text": "Since his arrest, the mob boss has exchanged a mansion for a jail cell." } ], "glosses": [ "To replace with, as a substitute." ], "id": "en-exchange-en-verb-yHIcslqL", "links": [ [ "replace", "replace" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To replace with, as a substitute." ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "6 2 80 11 2", "sense": "replace with a substitute", "word": "interchange" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "7 5 71 14 3", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "pʿoxanakel", "sense": "To replace with a similar item", "word": "փոխանակել" }, { "_dis1": "7 5 71 14 3", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "To replace with a similar item", "word": "dəyişdirmək" }, { "_dis1": "7 5 71 14 3", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "To replace with a similar item", "word": "dəyişmək" }, { "_dis1": "7 5 71 14 3", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "razmenjam", "sense": "To replace with a similar item", "word": "разменям" }, { "_dis1": "7 5 71 14 3", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "To replace with a similar item", "word": "vyměnit" }, { "_dis1": "7 5 71 14 3", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "To replace with a similar item", "word": "ruilen" }, { "_dis1": "7 5 71 14 3", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "To replace with a similar item", "word": "omruilen" }, { "_dis1": "7 5 71 14 3", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "To replace with a similar item", "word": "wisselen" }, { "_dis1": "7 5 71 14 3", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "To replace with a similar item", "word": "interŝanĝi" }, { "_dis1": "7 5 71 14 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "To replace with a similar item", "word": "vaihtaa" }, { "_dis1": "7 5 71 14 3", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "To replace with a similar item", "word": "échanger" }, { "_dis1": "7 5 71 14 3", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "To replace with a similar item", "word": "cambiar" }, { "_dis1": "7 5 71 14 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "To replace with a similar item", "word": "umtauschen" }, { "_dis1": "7 5 71 14 3", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "badlī karnā", "sense": "To replace with a similar item", "word": "बदली करना" }, { "_dis1": "7 5 71 14 3", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "To replace with a similar item", "word": "kicserél" }, { "_dis1": "7 5 71 14 3", "code": "xbr", "lang": "Kambera", "sense": "To replace with a similar item", "word": "pahilu" }, { "_dis1": "7 5 71 14 3", "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "To replace with a similar item", "word": "echangéieren" }, { "_dis1": "7 5 71 14 3", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "To replace with a similar item", "word": "whakawhiti" }, { "_dis1": "7 5 71 14 3", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "To replace with a similar item", "word": "whakakapi" }, { "_dis1": "7 5 71 14 3", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "solix", "sense": "To replace with a similar item", "word": "солих" }, { "_dis1": "7 5 71 14 3", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "orluulax", "sense": "To replace with a similar item", "word": "орлуулах" }, { "_dis1": "7 5 71 14 3", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "To replace with a similar item", "word": "wymieniać" }, { "_dis1": "7 5 71 14 3", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "To replace with a similar item", "word": "zamieniać" }, { "_dis1": "7 5 71 14 3", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "To replace with a similar item", "word": "trocar" }, { "_dis1": "7 5 71 14 3", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "To replace with a similar item", "word": "schimba" }, { "_dis1": "7 5 71 14 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zamenjátʹ", "sense": "To replace with a similar item", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "заменя́ть" }, { "_dis1": "7 5 71 14 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zamenítʹ", "sense": "To replace with a similar item", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "замени́ть" }, { "_dis1": "7 5 71 14 3", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "To replace with a similar item", "word": "razmijéniti" }, { "_dis1": "7 5 71 14 3", "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "To replace with a similar item", "word": "canciari" }, { "_dis1": "7 5 71 14 3", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "To replace with a similar item", "word": "zamenjati" }, { "_dis1": "7 5 71 14 3", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "To replace with a similar item", "word": "cambiar" }, { "_dis1": "7 5 71 14 3", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "To replace with a similar item", "word": "byta" } ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "exchange contracts" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Northern Irish English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Welsh English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Law", "orig": "en:Law", "parents": [ "Justice", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "4 4 0 14 4 3 11 12 6 1 11 1 8 3 12 4", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Clipping of exchange contracts." ], "id": "en-exchange-en-verb-V-c9CO-F", "links": [ [ "law", "law#English" ], [ "exchange contracts", "exchange contracts#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(law, England and Wales, Northern Ireland) Clipping of exchange contracts." ], "tags": [ "England", "Northern-Ireland", "Wales", "abbreviation", "alt-of", "clipping" ], "topics": [ "law" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To recommend and get recommendations." ], "id": "en-exchange-en-verb-OX1jaMqe", "links": [ [ "recommend", "recommend" ], [ "recommendation", "recommendation" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To recommend and get recommendations." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "trade" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "5 1 3 10 81", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "To recommend", "word": "vaihtaa" }, { "_dis1": "5 1 3 10 81", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "To recommend", "word": "vaihtaa suosituksia" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɛksˈt͡ʃeɪnd͡ʒ/" }, { "ipa": "[ɛkˈst͡ʃeɪnd͡ʒ]" }, { "ipa": "/ɪksˈt͡ʃeɪnd͡ʒ/" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪndʒ" }, { "audio": "en-us-exchange.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/En-us-exchange.ogg/En-us-exchange.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/En-us-exchange.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "wrixle" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "barter" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "swap" } ], "wikipedia": [ "exchange" ], "word": "exchange" }
{ "categories": [ "English 2-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English reciprocal verbs", "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman", "English terms derived from Late Latin", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Requests for gender in Albanian entries", "Requests for review of Albanian translations", "Requests for review of Central Kurdish translations", "Requests for review of Ido translations", "Requests for review of Slovene translations", "Requests for review of Swedish translations", "Requests for review of Telugu translations", "Rhymes:English/eɪndʒ", "Rhymes:English/eɪndʒ/2 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "1031 exchange" }, { "word": "arbitration of exchange" }, { "word": "banner exchange" }, { "word": "bet exchange" }, { "word": "bill of exchange" }, { "word": "cation exchange" }, { "word": "Columbian exchange" }, { "word": "commodity exchange" }, { "word": "cookie exchange" }, { "word": "corn exchange" }, { "word": "currency exchange" }, { "word": "deuteroexchange" }, { "word": "exchange editor" }, { "word": "exchange of fire" }, { "word": "exchange paradox" }, { "word": "exchange rate" }, { "word": "exchange rate risk" }, { "word": "exchange student" }, { "word": "exchange value" }, { "word": "exchange zone" }, { "word": "fair exchange is no robbery" }, { "word": "foreign exchange" }, { "word": "foreign exchange certificate" }, { "word": "foreign exchange market" }, { "word": "foreign exchange risk" }, { "word": "heat exchange" }, { "word": "in exchange" }, { "word": "in exchange for" }, { "word": "ion exchange" }, { "word": "ion exchange chromatography" }, { "word": "ion exchange resin" }, { "word": "isotope exchange" }, { "word": "key exchange" }, { "word": "labor exchange" }, { "word": "labour exchange" }, { "word": "language exchange" }, { "word": "link exchange" }, { "word": "local exchange carrier" }, { "word": "means of exchange" }, { "word": "medium of exchange" }, { "word": "mint par of exchange" }, { "word": "needle exchange" }, { "word": "part exchange" }, { "word": "part-exchange" }, { "word": "prisoner exchange" }, { "word": "private branch exchange" }, { "word": "rate of exchange" }, { "word": "Starker exchange" }, { "word": "stock exchange" }, { "word": "Strowger exchange" }, { "word": "telephone exchange" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "eschaunge" }, "expansion": "Middle English eschaunge", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "xno", "3": "eschaunge" }, "expansion": "Anglo-Norman eschaunge", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "eschange" }, "expansion": "Old French eschange", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "échange" }, "expansion": "French échange", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "eschanger" }, "expansion": "eschanger", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "VL.", "3": "*excambiāre" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *excambiāre", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "*excambiō" }, "expansion": "*excambiō", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "ex" }, "expansion": "Latin ex", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "cambiō" }, "expansion": "Late Latin cambiō", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English eschaunge, borrowed from Anglo-Norman eschaunge, from Old French eschange (whence modern French échange), from the verb eschanger, from Vulgar Latin *excambiāre, present active infinitive of *excambiō (from Latin ex with Late Latin cambiō). Spelling later changed on the basis of ex- in English.", "forms": [ { "form": "exchanges", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "exchange (countable and uncountable, plural exchanges)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "All in all, it was an even exchange.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "an exchange of cattle for grain", "type": "example" }, { "text": "I'll help you out this time, depending on what can you give me in exchange.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "An act of exchanging or trading." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "The stock exchange is open for trading.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "The old corn exchange has been converted into a music venue.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A place for conducting trading." ], "links": [ [ "trading", "trading" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A telephone exchange." ], "links": [ [ "telephone exchange", "telephone exchange" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "American English", "English terms with usage examples", "en:Telephony" ], "examples": [ { "text": "The 555 exchange is reserved for use by the phone company, which is why it's often used in films.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "NPA-NXX-1234 is standard format, where NPA is the area code and NXX is the exchange.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "The fourth through sixth digits of a ten-digit phone number (the first three before the introduction of area codes)." ], "links": [ [ "telephony", "telephony" ], [ "area code", "area code" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(telephony, US) The fourth through sixth digits of a ten-digit phone number (the first three before the introduction of area codes)." ], "tags": [ "US", "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "communications", "electrical-engineering", "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "telecommunications", "telephony" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "After a lengthy exchange with the manager, we were no wiser.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2014 November 27, Ian Black, “Courts kept busy as Jordan works to crush support for Isis”, in The Guardian", "text": "'Why bother with the daily grind when you can go to Mosul, get paid $400 a month, get a wife – and live an Islamic way,' went an exchange between two men overheard by a fellow passenger in a taxi. Rumour has it that a woman whose husband died fighting with Isis now receives a generous widow's pension from jihadi coffers.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "2022 October 25, Karla Adam, “King Charles III plays role his mother did in U.K. power transition”, in The Washington Post", "text": "The monarch and the prime minister meet weekly, currently on Wednesdays, to discuss matters of state. There is no one else in the room, and many former prime ministers have spoken about how much they have enjoyed the weekly exchanges.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "A conversation." ], "links": [ [ "conversation", "conversation" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Chess" ], "glosses": [ "The loss of one piece and associated capture of another." ], "links": [ [ "chess", "chess" ], [ "loss", "loss" ], [ "piece", "piece" ], [ "capture", "capture" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chess) The loss of one piece and associated capture of another." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "board-games", "chess", "games" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Chess" ], "glosses": [ "The loss of one piece and associated capture of another.", "The loss of a minor piece (typically a bishop or knight) and associated capture of the more advantageous rook." ], "links": [ [ "chess", "chess" ], [ "loss", "loss" ], [ "piece", "piece" ], [ "capture", "capture" ], [ "minor piece", "minor piece" ], [ "bishop", "bishop" ], [ "knight", "knight" ], [ "rook", "rook" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chess) The loss of one piece and associated capture of another.", "(usually with \"the\") The loss of a minor piece (typically a bishop or knight) and associated capture of the more advantageous rook." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable", "usually", "with-definite-article" ], "topics": [ "board-games", "chess", "games" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "The thing given or received in return; especially, a publication exchanged for another." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) The thing given or received in return; especially, a publication exchanged for another." ], "tags": [ "countable", "obsolete", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Biochemistry" ], "glosses": [ "The transfer of substances or elements like gas, amino-acids, ions etc. sometimes through a surface like a membrane." ], "links": [ [ "biochemistry", "biochemistry" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(biochemistry) The transfer of substances or elements like gas, amino-acids, ions etc. sometimes through a surface like a membrane." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "biochemistry", "biology", "chemistry", "microbiology", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Finance" ], "glosses": [ "The difference between the values of money in different places." ], "links": [ [ "finance", "finance#Noun" ], [ "value", "value" ], [ "money", "money" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(finance) The difference between the values of money in different places." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "business", "finance" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "exchange of contracts" } ], "categories": [ "English English", "English clippings", "Northern Irish English", "Welsh English", "en:Law" ], "glosses": [ "Clipping of exchange of contracts." ], "links": [ [ "law", "law#English" ], [ "exchange of contracts", "exchange of contracts#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(law, England and Wales, Northern Ireland) Clipping of exchange of contracts." ], "tags": [ "England", "Northern-Ireland", "Wales", "abbreviation", "alt-of", "clipping", "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "law" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɛksˈt͡ʃeɪnd͡ʒ/" }, { "ipa": "[ɛkˈst͡ʃeɪnd͡ʒ]" }, { "ipa": "/ɪksˈt͡ʃeɪnd͡ʒ/" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪndʒ" }, { "audio": "en-us-exchange.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/En-us-exchange.ogg/En-us-exchange.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/En-us-exchange.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "tabdīl", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "تَبْدِيل" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "tabādul", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "تَبَادُل" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ṣarf", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "صَرْف" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "pʿoxanakutʿyun", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "փոխանակություն" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "pʿoxanakum", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "փոխանակում" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "mübadilə" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "dəyişmə" }, { "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "truke" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "pamjéna", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "паме́на" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "mjéna", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ме́на" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "abmjén", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "абме́н" }, { "code": "bth", "lang": "Biatah Bidayuh", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "bitukar" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "smjána", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "смя́на" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "razmjána", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "размя́на" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "intercanvi" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "交換" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jiāohuàn", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "交换" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "調換" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "diàohuàn", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "调换" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "兌換" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "duìhuàn", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "兑换" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "外匯" }, { "code": "cmn", "english": "currency", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "wàihuì", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "外汇" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jiāoliú", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "交流" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "výměna" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "bytte" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "udveksling" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "uitwisseling" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "interŝanĝo" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "vaihto" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "vaihtaminen" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "vaihtokauppa" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "échange" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "troc" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "intercambio" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "troco" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "gacvla", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "გაცვლა" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "gacvla-gamocvla", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "გაცვლა-გამოცვლა" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "gadacvla", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "გადაცვლა" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "Austausch" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Tausch" }, { "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "inmaideins", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "𐌹𐌽𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "vinimay", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "विनिमय" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "ādān-pradān", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "आदान-प्रदान" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "csere" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "váltás" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "pertukaran" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "malairt" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "scambio" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cambio" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "confronto" }, { "alt": "かわせ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kawase", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "為替" }, { "alt": "こうかん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kōkan", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "交換" }, { "alt": "りょうがえ", "code": "ja", "english": "currency", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ryōgae", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "両替" }, { "alt": "とりかえ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "torikae", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "取り替え" }, { "alt": "こうりゅう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kōryū", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "交流" }, { "code": "zku", "lang": "Kaurna", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "wakuinya" }, { "alt": "交換", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gyohwan", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "교환" }, { "alt": "外換", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "oehwan", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "외환" }, { "alt": "交流", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gyoryu", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "교류" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "alûgor" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "lǣk pīan", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "ແລກປ່ຽນ" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "maiņa" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "apmaiņa" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "keitimas" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "apsikeitimas" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mainas" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "razmena", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "размена" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "bertukar" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "ara tauhoko" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "bytte" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "utveksling" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "bytte" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "utveksling" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "escambi" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "wymiana" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "troca" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "schimb" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "troc" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "obmén", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "обме́н" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "ра̑змена" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "ра̑змјена" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "и̏змена" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "и̏змјена" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "rȃzmena" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "rȃzmjena" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "ȉzmena" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "ȉzmjena" }, { "code": "cjs", "lang": "Shor", "roman": "ornaş", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "орнаш" }, { "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "scanciu" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "výmena" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "zamenjava" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "menjava" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "intercambio" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "byte" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "byteshandel" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "utbyte" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "utväxling" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "palitan" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "lɛ̂ɛk-bplìian", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "แลกเปลี่ยน" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "mübadele" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "óbmin", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "о́бмін" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "rózmin", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ро́змін" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "vymína", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "вимі́на" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "đổi" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "word": "quy đổi" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "oysbayt", "sense": "act of exchanging or trading", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "אויסבײַט" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bursë" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "būrṣa", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "بُورْصَة" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "tadāwul", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "تَدَاوُل" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "borsa", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "word": "բորսա" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "pōrsa", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "tags": [ "Western-Armenian" ], "word": "պօրսա" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "word": "birja" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "bírža", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "бі́ржа" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "bórsa", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "бо́рса" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jiāoyìsuǒ", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "word": "交易所" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "burza" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "børs" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "beurs" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "word": "börs" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "word": "pörssi" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bourse" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "birža", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "word": "ბირჟა" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Börse" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "chrimatistírio", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "χρηματιστήριο" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "empórion", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ἐμπόριον" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "búrsa", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "בּוּרְסָה" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "vinimay", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "विनिमय" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "word": "tőzsde" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "word": "bursa" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "borsa" }, { "alt": "とりひきじょ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "torihikijo", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "word": "取引所" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "birja", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "word": "биржа" }, { "alt": "去來所", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "georaeso", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "word": "거래소" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "birja", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "word": "биржа" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "birža" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "birža" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "berza", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "берза" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "word": "pasaran" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "word": "bursa" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "birž", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "бирж" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "børs" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "børs" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "burs", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "word": "بورس" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "giełda" }, { "code": "pt", "english": "stocks", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bolsa" }, { "code": "pt", "english": "currency", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "casa de câmbio" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bursă" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bírža", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "би́ржа" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "бу̏рза" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "бе̏рза" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "bȕrza" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "bȅrza" }, { "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "vursa" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "burza" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "borza" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bolsa" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "börs" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "birža", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "word": "биржа" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "burs", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "word": "бурс" }, { "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "birja", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "word": "биржа" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "word": "borsa" }, { "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "word": "birža" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "bírža", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "бі́ржа" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "word": "birja" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "word": "sở giao dịch" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "place for conducting trading", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cyfnewidfa" } ], "wikipedia": [ "exchange" ], "word": "exchange" } { "categories": [ "English 2-syllable words", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English reciprocal verbs", "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman", "English terms derived from Late Latin", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English verbs", "Requests for review of Ido translations", "Rhymes:English/eɪndʒ", "Rhymes:English/eɪndʒ/2 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "exchange blows" }, { "word": "exchange flesh" }, { "word": "exchanger" }, { "word": "exchange vows" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "eschaungen" }, "expansion": "Middle English eschaungen", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "xno", "3": "eschaungier" }, "expansion": "Anglo-Norman eschaungier", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "eschanger" }, "expansion": "Old French eschanger", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Old French", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "eschangier" }, "expansion": "eschangier", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "eschanger" }, "expansion": "eschanger", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "échanger" }, "expansion": "French échanger", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "VL.", "3": "*excambiāre" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *excambiāre", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "*excambiō" }, "expansion": "*excambiō", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "ex" }, "expansion": "Latin ex", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "cambiō" }, "expansion": "Late Latin cambiō", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "wrixlan" }, "expansion": "Old English wrixlan", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "wixlan", "3": "", "4": "to change, exchange, reciprocate" }, "expansion": "wixlan (“to change, exchange, reciprocate”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "wrixle" }, "expansion": "wrixle", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English eschaungen, from Anglo-Norman eschaungier, Old French eschanger, from the Old French verb eschangier, eschanger (whence modern French échanger), from Vulgar Latin *excambiāre, present active infinitive of *excambiō (from Latin ex with Late Latin cambiō). Gradually displaced native Old English wrixlan, wixlan (“to change, exchange, reciprocate”) and its descendants, wrixle being one of them.", "forms": [ { "form": "exchanges", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "exchanging", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "exchanged", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "exchanged", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "exchange (third-person singular simple present exchanges, present participle exchanging, simple past and past participle exchanged)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "I'll gladly exchange my place for yours." } ], "glosses": [ "To trade or barter." ], "links": [ [ "trade", "trade" ], [ "barter", "barter" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To trade or barter." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "The opposing soldiers exchanged fire across the burning streets." } ], "glosses": [ "To mutually direct at each other." ], "links": [ [ "mutually", "mutually" ], [ "direct", "direct" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, figurative) To mutually direct at each other." ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "I'd like to exchange this shirt for one in a larger size." }, { "text": "Since his arrest, the mob boss has exchanged a mansion for a jail cell." } ], "glosses": [ "To replace with, as a substitute." ], "links": [ [ "replace", "replace" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To replace with, as a substitute." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "exchange contracts" } ], "categories": [ "English English", "English clippings", "Northern Irish English", "Welsh English", "en:Law" ], "glosses": [ "Clipping of exchange contracts." ], "links": [ [ "law", "law#English" ], [ "exchange contracts", "exchange contracts#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(law, England and Wales, Northern Ireland) Clipping of exchange contracts." ], "tags": [ "England", "Northern-Ireland", "Wales", "abbreviation", "alt-of", "clipping" ], "topics": [ "law" ] }, { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To recommend and get recommendations." ], "links": [ [ "recommend", "recommend" ], [ "recommendation", "recommendation" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To recommend and get recommendations." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "trade" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɛksˈt͡ʃeɪnd͡ʒ/" }, { "ipa": "[ɛkˈst͡ʃeɪnd͡ʒ]" }, { "ipa": "/ɪksˈt͡ʃeɪnd͡ʒ/" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪndʒ" }, { "audio": "en-us-exchange.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/En-us-exchange.ogg/En-us-exchange.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/En-us-exchange.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "trade or barter", "word": "truck" }, { "word": "wrixle" }, { "word": "barter" }, { "sense": "replace with a substitute", "word": "interchange" }, { "word": "swap" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "shkëmbej" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "tabādala", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "تَبَادَلَ" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ṣarafa", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "صَرَفَ" }, { "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "istabdil", "sense": "To trade or barter", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic" ], "word": "استبدل" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "pʿoxanakel", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "փոխանակել" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "abmjénʹvacca", "sense": "To trade or barter", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "абме́ньвацца" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "abmjanjácca", "sense": "To trade or barter", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "абмяня́цца" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "razmenjam", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "разменям" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "smenjam", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "сменям" }, { "code": "bua", "lang": "Buryat", "roman": "holixo", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "һолихо" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "intercanviar" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "交換" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jiāohuàn", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "交换" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jiāoliú", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "交流" }, { "code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "keschanjya" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "vyměnit" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "handelen" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "interŝanĝi" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "vaihtaa" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "tehdä vaihtokauppa" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "échanger" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "troquer" }, { "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "gambiâ" }, { "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "sgambiâ" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "intercambiar" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "cambiar" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "trocar" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "tauschen" }, { "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "inmaidjan", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "𐌹𐌽𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "ameíbō", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "ἀμείβω" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "vinimay karnā", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "विनिमय करना" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "badalnā", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "बदलना" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "cserél" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "elcserél" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "felvált" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "vált" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "cambiare" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "scambiare" }, { "alt": "かわす", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kawasu", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "交わす" }, { "alt": "こうかんする", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kōkan suru", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "交換する" }, { "alt": "こうりゅうする", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kōryū suru", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "交流する" }, { "code": "xal", "lang": "Kalmyk", "roman": "solʹx", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "сольх" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "pdou", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "ប្ដូរ" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gyohwanhada", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "교환하다" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "jugobatda", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "주고받다" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gyoryuhada", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "교류하다" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "cambiō" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "muto" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "immuto" }, { "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "bidel" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "hoko" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "hokohoko" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "kurutete" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "solix", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "солих" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "escambiar" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "wrixlan" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "wymieniać" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "zamieniać" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "negociar" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "cambiar" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "schimba" }, { "code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "stgamiar" }, { "code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "scumiar" }, { "code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "scumgear" }, { "code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "scumiar" }, { "code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "stgamger" }, { "code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "s-chamger" }, { "code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "s-chamgiar" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "obménivatʹsja", "sense": "To trade or barter", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "обме́ниваться" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "obmenjátʹsja", "sense": "To trade or barter", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "обменя́ться" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "razmijéniti" }, { "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "canciari" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "zamenjati" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "cambiar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "intercambiar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "canjear" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "palitin" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "káa", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "ค้า" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "lɛ̂ɛk", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "แลก" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "obmínjuvatysja", "sense": "To trade or barter", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "обмі́нюватися" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "obminjátysja", "sense": "To trade or barter", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "обміня́тися" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "badalnā", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "بدلنا" }, { "code": "vec", "lang": "Venetian", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "scanbiar" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "To trade or barter", "word": "trao đổi" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "pʿoxanakel", "sense": "To replace with a similar item", "word": "փոխանակել" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "To replace with a similar item", "word": "dəyişdirmək" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "To replace with a similar item", "word": "dəyişmək" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "razmenjam", "sense": "To replace with a similar item", "word": "разменям" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "To replace with a similar item", "word": "vyměnit" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "To replace with a similar item", "word": "ruilen" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "To replace with a similar item", "word": "omruilen" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "To replace with a similar item", "word": "wisselen" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "To replace with a similar item", "word": "interŝanĝi" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "To replace with a similar item", "word": "vaihtaa" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "To replace with a similar item", "word": "échanger" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "To replace with a similar item", "word": "cambiar" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "To replace with a similar item", "word": "umtauschen" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "badlī karnā", "sense": "To replace with a similar item", "word": "बदली करना" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "To replace with a similar item", "word": "kicserél" }, { "code": "xbr", "lang": "Kambera", "sense": "To replace with a similar item", "word": "pahilu" }, { "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "To replace with a similar item", "word": "echangéieren" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "To replace with a similar item", "word": "whakawhiti" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "To replace with a similar item", "word": "whakakapi" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "solix", "sense": "To replace with a similar item", "word": "солих" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "orluulax", "sense": "To replace with a similar item", "word": "орлуулах" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "To replace with a similar item", "word": "wymieniać" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "To replace with a similar item", "word": "zamieniać" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "To replace with a similar item", "word": "trocar" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "To replace with a similar item", "word": "schimba" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zamenjátʹ", "sense": "To replace with a similar item", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "заменя́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zamenítʹ", "sense": "To replace with a similar item", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "замени́ть" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "To replace with a similar item", "word": "razmijéniti" }, { "code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "To replace with a similar item", "word": "canciari" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "To replace with a similar item", "word": "zamenjati" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "To replace with a similar item", "word": "cambiar" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "To replace with a similar item", "word": "byta" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "To recommend", "word": "vaihtaa" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "To recommend", "word": "vaihtaa suosituksia" } ], "wikipedia": [ "exchange" ], "word": "exchange" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.