See trocar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "destrocar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "troca"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "troca-tintas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "trocação"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "trocado"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "troco"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "trocke",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hunsrik: trocke",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hunsrik: trocke"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kea",
"2": "troka"
},
"expansion": "Kabuverdianu: troka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kabuverdianu: troka"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lad",
"2": "trocar"
},
"expansion": "Ladino: trocar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladino: trocar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "tukar"
},
"expansion": "Malay: tukar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Malay: tukar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "tukar"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: tukar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: tukar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "troka"
},
"expansion": "Papiamentu: troka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Papiamentu: troka"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "trocar"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese trocar",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fr",
"3": "troquer"
},
"expansion": "French troquer",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*trokan"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *trokan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "trocar"
},
"expansion": "Spanish trocar",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese trocar, from French troquer, from Frankish *trokan. Cognate with Spanish trocar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "troco",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "troquei",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trocado",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pt-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "c-qu alternation",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "trocar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "trocar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"infinitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trocares",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trocar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trocarmos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"infinitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trocardes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trocarem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trocando",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "trocado",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trocados",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trocada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trocadas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "troco",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trocas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "troca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trocamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "trocais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trocam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trocava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trocavas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trocava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trocávamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trocáveis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trocavam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "troquei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trocaste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trocou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trocamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "trocámos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "trocastes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trocaram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trocara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trocaras",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trocara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trocáramos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trocáreis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trocaram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trocarei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trocarás",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trocará",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trocaremos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trocareis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trocarão",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trocaria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trocarias",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trocaria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trocaríamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trocaríeis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trocariam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "troque",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "troques",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "troque",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "troquemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "troqueis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "troquem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trocasse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "trocasses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "trocasse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trocássemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "trocásseis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "trocassem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trocar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "trocares",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "trocar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trocarmos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "trocardes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "trocarem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "troca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "troque",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "troquemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trocai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "troquem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não troques",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "não troque",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não troquemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "não troqueis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não troquem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "trocar (first-person singular present troco, first-person singular preterite troquei, past participle trocado)",
"name": "pt-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tro‧car"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pt-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I want to replace my car with a new one.",
"text": "Quero trocar meu carro por um novo.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "We have to replace the burnt-out lightbulbs.",
"text": "Precisamos trocar as lâmpadas queimadas.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to replace, to substitute (to remove something and put a new one in its place)"
],
"id": "en-trocar-pt-verb-RF3Zh7Mr",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "dirobj<someone/something> + :por<with someone/something else>"
},
"expansion": "[with direct object ‘someone/something’ and por ‘with someone/something else’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"direct",
"object",
"‘someone/something’",
"and",
"por",
"‘with",
"someone/something",
"else’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"replace",
"replace"
],
[
"substitute",
"substitute"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to replace, to substitute (to remove something and put a new one in its place) [with direct object ‘someone/something’ and por ‘with someone/something else’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "substituir"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 40 6 22 6 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 32 12 13 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Change your clothes.",
"text": "Troque de roupa.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I want to change cars.",
"text": "Quero trocar de carro.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to change (to dispose of something one owns or is using and get a new one)"
],
"id": "en-trocar-pt-verb-5uyuQbnr",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":de<something no longer wanted or needed>"
},
"expansion": "[with de ‘something no longer wanted or needed’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"de",
"‘something",
"no",
"longer",
"wanted",
"needed’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"change",
"change"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to change (to dispose of something one owns or is using and get a new one) [with de ‘something no longer wanted or needed’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mudar de"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "My cousin and I traded books.",
"text": "Eu e o meu primo trocamos livros.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The explorer exchanged gifts with the natives.",
"text": "O explorador trocou presentes com os nativos.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I’ll exchange a pair of shoes for a sweater.",
"text": "Troco um par de sapatos por uma blusa.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to trade; to exchange"
],
"id": "en-trocar-pt-verb-tFgNRjl4",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "dirobj<something> + :com<with someone> + :por<for something else>"
},
"expansion": "[with direct object ‘something’ and com ‘with someone’ and por ‘for something else’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"direct",
"object",
"‘something’",
"and",
"com",
"‘with",
"someone’",
"and",
"por",
"‘for",
"something",
"else’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"trade",
"trade"
],
[
"exchange",
"exchange"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to trade; to exchange [with direct object ‘something’ and com ‘with someone’ and por ‘for something else’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cambiar"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 18 11 29 11 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese verbs with c-qu alternation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "We swapped the two cables and the motor started working.",
"text": "Trocamos os dois cabos e o motor funcionou.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to swap (to switch the position of two things)"
],
"id": "en-trocar-pt-verb-gC6RlSaq",
"links": [
[
"swap",
"swap"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to swap (to switch the position of two things)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "intercambiar"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(literally, “Every day I exchanged some ideas ...”)",
"roman": "Every day I chatted with the neighbour.",
"text": "Todo dia eu trocava umas ideias com o vizinho.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The boxers are exchanging blows to their heads.",
"text": "Os boxeadores estão trocando socos na cabeça.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to exchange (to give and receive simultaneously)"
],
"id": "en-trocar-pt-verb-eqO4F-cC",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "dirobj<something> + :com<with someone>"
},
"expansion": "[with direct object ‘something’ and com ‘with someone’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"direct",
"object",
"‘something’",
"and",
"com",
"‘with",
"someone’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"exchange",
"exchange"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to exchange (to give and receive simultaneously) [with direct object ‘something’ and com ‘with someone’]"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to change (to replace the clothing one is wearing)"
],
"id": "en-trocar-pt-verb-IlndD2f0",
"links": [
[
"change",
"change"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) to change (to replace the clothing one is wearing)"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɾoˈka(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tɾoˈka(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɾoˈka(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tɾoˈka(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɾoˈka(ɾ)/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɾoˈka(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tɾoˈka(χ)]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɾoˈka(ɻ)/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɾuˈkaɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɾuˈkaɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɾuˈka.ɾi/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
}
],
"word": "trocar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese terms derived from Frankish",
"Portuguese terms derived from French",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verbs",
"Portuguese verbs ending in -ar",
"Portuguese verbs with c-qu alternation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "destrocar"
},
{
"word": "troca"
},
{
"word": "troca-tintas"
},
{
"word": "trocação"
},
{
"word": "trocado"
},
{
"word": "troco"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "trocke",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hunsrik: trocke",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hunsrik: trocke"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kea",
"2": "troka"
},
"expansion": "Kabuverdianu: troka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kabuverdianu: troka"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lad",
"2": "trocar"
},
"expansion": "Ladino: trocar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladino: trocar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "tukar"
},
"expansion": "Malay: tukar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Malay: tukar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "tukar"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: tukar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: tukar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "troka"
},
"expansion": "Papiamentu: troka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Papiamentu: troka"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "trocar"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese trocar",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fr",
"3": "troquer"
},
"expansion": "French troquer",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*trokan"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *trokan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "trocar"
},
"expansion": "Spanish trocar",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese trocar, from French troquer, from Frankish *trokan. Cognate with Spanish trocar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "troco",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "troquei",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trocado",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pt-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "c-qu alternation",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "trocar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "trocar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"infinitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trocares",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trocar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trocarmos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"infinitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trocardes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trocarem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trocando",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "trocado",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trocados",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trocada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trocadas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "troco",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trocas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "troca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trocamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "trocais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trocam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trocava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trocavas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trocava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trocávamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trocáveis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trocavam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "troquei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trocaste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trocou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trocamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "trocámos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "trocastes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trocaram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trocara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trocaras",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trocara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trocáramos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trocáreis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trocaram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trocarei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trocarás",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trocará",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trocaremos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trocareis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trocarão",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trocaria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trocarias",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trocaria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trocaríamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trocaríeis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trocariam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "troque",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "troques",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "troque",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "troquemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "troqueis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "troquem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trocasse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "trocasses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "trocasse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trocássemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "trocásseis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "trocassem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trocar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "trocares",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "trocar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trocarmos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "trocardes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "trocarem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "troca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "troque",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "troquemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trocai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "troquem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não troques",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "não troque",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não troquemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "não troqueis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não troquem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "trocar (first-person singular present troco, first-person singular preterite troquei, past participle trocado)",
"name": "pt-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tro‧car"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pt-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with usage examples",
"Portuguese transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I want to replace my car with a new one.",
"text": "Quero trocar meu carro por um novo.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "We have to replace the burnt-out lightbulbs.",
"text": "Precisamos trocar as lâmpadas queimadas.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to replace, to substitute (to remove something and put a new one in its place)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "dirobj<someone/something> + :por<with someone/something else>"
},
"expansion": "[with direct object ‘someone/something’ and por ‘with someone/something else’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"direct",
"object",
"‘someone/something’",
"and",
"por",
"‘with",
"someone/something",
"else’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"replace",
"replace"
],
[
"substitute",
"substitute"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to replace, to substitute (to remove something and put a new one in its place) [with direct object ‘someone/something’ and por ‘with someone/something else’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "substituir"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese intransitive verbs",
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Change your clothes.",
"text": "Troque de roupa.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I want to change cars.",
"text": "Quero trocar de carro.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to change (to dispose of something one owns or is using and get a new one)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": ":de<something no longer wanted or needed>"
},
"expansion": "[with de ‘something no longer wanted or needed’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"de",
"‘something",
"no",
"longer",
"wanted",
"needed’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"change",
"change"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to change (to dispose of something one owns or is using and get a new one) [with de ‘something no longer wanted or needed’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mudar de"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with usage examples",
"Portuguese transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "My cousin and I traded books.",
"text": "Eu e o meu primo trocamos livros.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The explorer exchanged gifts with the natives.",
"text": "O explorador trocou presentes com os nativos.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I’ll exchange a pair of shoes for a sweater.",
"text": "Troco um par de sapatos por uma blusa.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to trade; to exchange"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "dirobj<something> + :com<with someone> + :por<for something else>"
},
"expansion": "[with direct object ‘something’ and com ‘with someone’ and por ‘for something else’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"direct",
"object",
"‘something’",
"and",
"com",
"‘with",
"someone’",
"and",
"por",
"‘for",
"something",
"else’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"trade",
"trade"
],
[
"exchange",
"exchange"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to trade; to exchange [with direct object ‘something’ and com ‘with someone’ and por ‘for something else’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cambiar"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with usage examples",
"Portuguese transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "We swapped the two cables and the motor started working.",
"text": "Trocamos os dois cabos e o motor funcionou.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to swap (to switch the position of two things)"
],
"links": [
[
"swap",
"swap"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to swap (to switch the position of two things)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "intercambiar"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with usage examples",
"Portuguese transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(literally, “Every day I exchanged some ideas ...”)",
"roman": "Every day I chatted with the neighbour.",
"text": "Todo dia eu trocava umas ideias com o vizinho.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The boxers are exchanging blows to their heads.",
"text": "Os boxeadores estão trocando socos na cabeça.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to exchange (to give and receive simultaneously)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "dirobj<something> + :com<with someone>"
},
"expansion": "[with direct object ‘something’ and com ‘with someone’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"direct",
"object",
"‘something’",
"and",
"com",
"‘with",
"someone’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"exchange",
"exchange"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to exchange (to give and receive simultaneously) [with direct object ‘something’ and com ‘with someone’]"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to change (to replace the clothing one is wearing)"
],
"links": [
[
"change",
"change"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) to change (to replace the clothing one is wearing)"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɾoˈka(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tɾoˈka(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɾoˈka(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tɾoˈka(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɾoˈka(ɾ)/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɾoˈka(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tɾoˈka(χ)]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɾoˈka(ɻ)/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɾuˈkaɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɾuˈkaɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɾuˈka.ɾi/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
}
],
"word": "trocar"
}
Download raw JSONL data for trocar meaning in Portuguese (16.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Portuguese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.