"swap" meaning in English

See swap in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /swɒp/ Audio: en-us-swap.ogg [US], LL-Q1860 (eng)-Mélange a trois-swap.wav [UK] Forms: swaps [plural]
Rhymes: -ɒp Etymology: From the verb swap. First attested in 1620. Etymology templates: {{m|en|swap}} swap, {{etydate/the|1620}} 1620, {{etydate|1620}} First attested in 1620. Head templates: {{en-noun}} swap (plural swaps)
  1. An exchange of two comparable things. Categories (topical): Trading Synonyms (an exchange of things): barter, quid pro quo, trade Translations (exchange): ruil (Afrikaans), смяна (smjana) [feminine] (Bulgarian), размяна (razmjana) (Bulgarian), bescanvi [masculine] (Catalan), barata [feminine] (Catalan), troc [masculine] (Catalan), 交換 (Chinese Mandarin), 交换 (jiāohuàn) (Chinese Mandarin), 對調 (Chinese Mandarin), 对调 (duìdiào) (Chinese Mandarin), 調換 (Chinese Mandarin), 调换 (diàohuàn) (Chinese Mandarin), výměna [feminine] (Czech), ruil [masculine] (Dutch), vaihtokauppa (Finnish), vaihto (Finnish), échange [masculine] (French), Tausch [masculine] (German), Tauschgeschäft [neuter] (German), ανταλλαγή (antallagí) [feminine] (Greek), csere (Hungarian), scambio [masculine] (Italian), baratto [masculine] (Italian), permuta [feminine] (Italian), 取り替え (torikae) (alt: とりかえ) (Japanese), スワップ (suwappu) (Japanese), 交換 (kōkan) (alt: こうかん) (Japanese), 교환 (gyohwan) (Korean), maiņa [feminine] (Latvian), bdil [masculine] (Maltese), kurutete (Maori), whiti (Maori), escambi (Occitan), zamiana [feminine] (Polish), swap [masculine] (Polish), troca [feminine] (Portuguese), обме́н (obmén) [masculine] (Russian), ме́на (ména) [feminine] (Russian), cambalache [masculine] (Spanish), trueque [masculine] (Spanish), canje [masculine] (Spanish), palitan (Tagalog), baligyaan (Tagalog), sự giao hoán (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-swap-en-noun-pu5Xs1VU Disambiguation of Trading: 26 10 12 16 2 20 1 9 4 Disambiguation of 'an exchange of things': 80 11 4 5 Disambiguation of 'exchange': 60 40 0 0
  2. (finance) A financial derivative in which two parties agree to exchange one stream of cashflow against another stream. Categories (topical): Finance Hyponyms (financial derivative): credit default swap, total return swap Translations (finance: derivative): 掉期 (diàoqī) (Chinese Mandarin), swap [masculine] (Czech), vaihtosopimus (Finnish), swap (Finnish), Swap [masculine] (German), permuta [feminine] (Italian), scambio [masculine] (Italian), スワップ (suwappu) (Japanese), swap [masculine] (Polish), swap [masculine] (Portuguese), своп (svop) [masculine] (Russian), permuta [feminine] (Spanish), swap [masculine] (Spanish), permuta financiera [feminine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-swap-en-noun-7h4mfUgI Topics: business, finance Disambiguation of 'financial derivative': 1 98 1 1 Disambiguation of 'finance: derivative': 6 79 8 7
  3. (computing, informal, uncountable) Space available in a swap file for use as auxiliary memory. Tags: informal, uncountable Categories (topical): Computing
    Sense id: en-swap-en-noun-QoLx~lUH Categories (other): English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 4 5 26 19 10 21 1 7 6 Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences
  4. (Cambridge University slang) A social meal at a restaurant between two university societies, usually involving drinking and banter; commonly associated with fining and pennying; equivalent to a crewdate at Oxford University. Categories (topical): Universities
    Sense id: en-swap-en-noun-1CoiMDgy
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: swop Related terms: swap line, swap meet

Noun

IPA: /swɒp/ Audio: en-us-swap.ogg [US], LL-Q1860 (eng)-Mélange a trois-swap.wav [UK] Forms: swaps [plural]
Rhymes: -ɒp Etymology: From Middle English swap, swappe (“a blow, strike, lash from a whip”), from the verb (see Etymology 1 above). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|swap}} Middle English swap, {{m|enm|swappe|t=a blow, strike, lash from a whip}} swappe (“a blow, strike, lash from a whip”) Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} swap (countable and uncountable, plural swaps)
  1. (obsolete, UK, dialect) A blow; a stroke. Tags: UK, countable, dialectal, obsolete, uncountable
    Sense id: en-swap-en-noun-UYV1b8Bh Categories (other): British English
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: swop
Etymology number: 3

Verb

IPA: /swɒp/ Audio: en-us-swap.ogg [US], LL-Q1860 (eng)-Mélange a trois-swap.wav [UK] Forms: swaps [present, singular, third-person], swapping [participle, present], swapped [participle, past], swapped [past]
Rhymes: -ɒp Etymology: From Middle English swappen (“to swap”), originally meaning "to hurl" or "to strike", the word alludes to striking hands together when making an exchange; probably from Old English *swappian, a secondary form of Old English swāpan (“to swoop”). Cognate with German schwappen (“to slosh, slop”). Compare also Middle English swippen (“to strike, hit”), from Old English swipian (“to scourge, strike, beat, lash”), Old Norse svipa (“to swoop, flash, whip, look after, look around”). More at swipe. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|swappen|t=to swap}} Middle English swappen (“to swap”), {{inh|en|ang|*swappian}} Old English *swappian, {{inh|en|ang|swāpan||to swoop}} Old English swāpan (“to swoop”), {{cog|de|schwappen||to slosh, slop}} German schwappen (“to slosh, slop”), {{noncog|enm|swippen|t=to strike, hit}} Middle English swippen (“to strike, hit”), {{noncog|ang|swipian|t=to scourge, strike, beat, lash}} Old English swipian (“to scourge, strike, beat, lash”), {{noncog|non|svipa|t=to swoop, flash, whip, look after, look around}} Old Norse svipa (“to swoop, flash, whip, look after, look around”), {{m|en|swipe}} swipe Head templates: {{en-verb}} swap (third-person singular simple present swaps, present participle swapping, simple past and past participle swapped)
  1. (transitive) To exchange or give (something) in an exchange (for something else). Tags: transitive Synonyms: exchange, switch, trade Synonyms (exchange or give (something) in exchange for): interchange Hyponyms (exchange or give (something) in exchange for): hot-swap, swap in, swap out Translations (exchange or give (something) in exchange for): ruil (Afrikaans), разменям (razmenjam) (Bulgarian), bescanviar (Catalan), baratar (Catalan), 交換 (Chinese Mandarin), 交换 (jiāohuàn) (Chinese Mandarin), 對調 (Chinese Mandarin), 对调 (duìdiào) (Chinese Mandarin), 調換 (Chinese Mandarin), 调换 (diàohuàn) (Chinese Mandarin), keschanjya (Cornish), vyměnit (Czech), prohodit (Czech), ruilen (Dutch), wisselen (Dutch), vaihtaa (Finnish), tehdä vaihtokauppa (Finnish), permuter (French), გაცვლა (gacvla) (Georgian), tauschen (German), austauschen (German), vertauschen (German), wechseln (German), ανταλλάσσω (antallásso) (Greek), cserél (Hungarian), elcserél (Hungarian), kicserél (Hungarian), megcserél (Hungarian), scambiare (Italian), barattare (Italian), permutare (Italian), commutare (Italian), 取り替える (torikaeru) (alt: とりかえる) (Japanese), 交換する (kōkan suru) (alt: こうかんする) (Japanese), ប្តូរ (ptou) (Khmer), 교환하다 (gyohwanhada) (Korean), mainīt (Latvian), partat (Maltese), whakawhiti (Maori), whakawhitiwhiti (Maori), kurutete (Maori), trotchi (Norman), escambiar (Occitan), zamieniać (Polish), zamienić (Polish), trocar (Portuguese), intercambiar (Portuguese), меня́ться (menjátʹsja) [imperfective] (Russian), поменя́ться (pomenjátʹsja) [perfective] (Russian), обме́ниваться (obménivatʹsja) [imperfective] (Russian), обменя́ться (obmenjátʹsja) [perfective] (Russian), махну́ться (maxnútʹsja) [perfective, slang] (Russian), intercambiar (Spanish), canjear (Spanish), trocar (Spanish), cambalachear (Spanish), permutar (Spanish), byta (Swedish), magpalitan (Tagalog), magbaligyaan (Tagalog), takas etmek (Turkish), değiştirmek (Turkish), giao hoán (Vietnamese), ymgyfnewid (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-swap-en-verb-BhzUoMgp Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 46 10 26 17 Disambiguation of 'exchange or give (something) in exchange for': 96 0 0 4 Disambiguation of 'exchange or give (something) in exchange for': 96 0 0 4 Disambiguation of 'exchange or give (something) in exchange for': 96 0 0 4
  2. (transitive, obsolete) To hit, to strike. Tags: obsolete, transitive Synonyms (hit, strike): bang
    Sense id: en-swap-en-verb-aNg5r7SM Disambiguation of 'hit, strike': 0 100 0 0
  3. (transitive, obsolete) To beat the air, or ply the wings, with a sweeping motion or noise; to flap. Tags: obsolete, transitive Synonyms (beat the air): flap
    Sense id: en-swap-en-verb-QiKpr9rj Disambiguation of 'beat the air': 2 0 95 2
  4. (intransitive, obsolete) To descend or fall; to rush hastily or violently. Tags: intransitive, obsolete Synonyms (rush hastily): fly
    Sense id: en-swap-en-verb-WahzdAb5 Disambiguation of 'rush hastily': 0 0 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: switch, knock, tap, speed, zoom, swop Derived forms: face-swap, swap horses in midstream, swap over, swap places, swap spit
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for swap meaning in English (31.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "face-swap"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "swap horses in midstream"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "swap over"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "swap places"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "swap spit"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "swappen",
        "t": "to swap"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English swappen (“to swap”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "*swappian"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English *swappian",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "swāpan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to swoop"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English swāpan (“to swoop”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "schwappen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to slosh, slop"
      },
      "expansion": "German schwappen (“to slosh, slop”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "swippen",
        "t": "to strike, hit"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English swippen (“to strike, hit”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "swipian",
        "t": "to scourge, strike, beat, lash"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English swipian (“to scourge, strike, beat, lash”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "svipa",
        "t": "to swoop, flash, whip, look after, look around"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse svipa (“to swoop, flash, whip, look after, look around”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "swipe"
      },
      "expansion": "swipe",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English swappen (“to swap”), originally meaning \"to hurl\" or \"to strike\", the word alludes to striking hands together when making an exchange; probably from Old English *swappian, a secondary form of Old English swāpan (“to swoop”). Cognate with German schwappen (“to slosh, slop”). Compare also Middle English swippen (“to strike, hit”), from Old English swipian (“to scourge, strike, beat, lash”), Old Norse svipa (“to swoop, flash, whip, look after, look around”). More at swipe.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "swaps",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swapping",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swapped",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swapped",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "swap (third-person singular simple present swaps, present participle swapping, simple past and past participle swapped)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 10 26 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1998, Michael Wolf with Bruce Friedman and Daniel Sutherland, Religion in the workplace, page 98",
          "text": "In an effort to provide more permanent accommodations, employers may offer employees the opportunity either to swap jobs with a colleague or to transfer to a new position.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2007, Lloyd Zimpel, A Season of Fire and Ice",
          "text": "Chief watched these goings-on without pleasure, and waved them off in disgust when the smarmiest of the two suggested he might wish to swap that elk's tooth for this jug of fine rye whiskey.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011, Andrew Scott Cooper, The Oil Kings: How the U.S., Iran, and Saudi Arabia Changed the Balance of Power in the Middle East, page 253",
          "text": "The Shah wanted to swap oil for more arms.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To exchange or give (something) in an exchange (for something else)."
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 0 4",
          "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
          "word": "hot-swap"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 0 4",
          "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
          "word": "swap in"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 0 4",
          "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
          "word": "swap out"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-swap-en-verb-BhzUoMgp",
      "links": [
        [
          "exchange",
          "exchange#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To exchange or give (something) in an exchange (for something else)."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "exchange"
        },
        {
          "word": "switch"
        },
        {
          "word": "trade"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 0 4",
          "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
          "word": "interchange"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 0 4",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
          "word": "ruil"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 0 4",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "razmenjam",
          "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
          "word": "разменям"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 0 4",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
          "word": "bescanviar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 0 4",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
          "word": "baratar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 0 4",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
          "word": "交換"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 0 4",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "jiāohuàn",
          "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
          "word": "交换"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 0 4",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
          "word": "對調"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 0 4",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "duìdiào",
          "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
          "word": "对调"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 0 4",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
          "word": "調換"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 0 4",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "diàohuàn",
          "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
          "word": "调换"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 0 4",
          "code": "kw",
          "lang": "Cornish",
          "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
          "word": "keschanjya"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 0 4",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
          "word": "vyměnit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 0 4",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
          "word": "prohodit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 0 4",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
          "word": "ruilen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 0 4",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
          "word": "wisselen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 0 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
          "word": "vaihtaa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 0 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
          "word": "tehdä vaihtokauppa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 0 4",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
          "word": "permuter"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 0 4",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "gacvla",
          "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
          "word": "გაცვლა"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 0 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
          "word": "tauschen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 0 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
          "word": "austauschen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 0 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
          "word": "vertauschen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 0 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
          "word": "wechseln"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 0 4",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "antallásso",
          "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
          "word": "ανταλλάσσω"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 0 4",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
          "word": "cserél"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 0 4",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
          "word": "elcserél"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 0 4",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
          "word": "kicserél"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 0 4",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
          "word": "megcserél"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 0 4",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
          "word": "scambiare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 0 4",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
          "word": "barattare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 0 4",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
          "word": "permutare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 0 4",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
          "word": "commutare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 0 4",
          "alt": "とりかえる",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "torikaeru",
          "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
          "word": "取り替える"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 0 4",
          "alt": "こうかんする",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kōkan suru",
          "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
          "word": "交換する"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 0 4",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "ptou",
          "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
          "word": "ប្តូរ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 0 4",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "gyohwanhada",
          "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
          "word": "교환하다"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 0 4",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
          "word": "mainīt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 0 4",
          "code": "mt",
          "lang": "Maltese",
          "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
          "word": "partat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 0 4",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
          "word": "whakawhiti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 0 4",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
          "word": "whakawhitiwhiti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 0 4",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
          "word": "kurutete"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 0 4",
          "code": "nrf",
          "lang": "Norman",
          "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
          "word": "trotchi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 0 4",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
          "word": "escambiar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 0 4",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
          "word": "zamieniać"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 0 4",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
          "word": "zamienić"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 0 4",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
          "word": "trocar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 0 4",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
          "word": "intercambiar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 0 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "menjátʹsja",
          "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "меня́ться"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 0 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "pomenjátʹsja",
          "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "поменя́ться"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 0 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "obménivatʹsja",
          "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "обме́ниваться"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 0 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "obmenjátʹsja",
          "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "обменя́ться"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 0 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "maxnútʹsja",
          "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
          "tags": [
            "perfective",
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "махну́ться"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 0 4",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
          "word": "intercambiar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 0 4",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
          "word": "canjear"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 0 4",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
          "word": "trocar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 0 4",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
          "word": "cambalachear"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 0 4",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
          "word": "permutar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 0 4",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
          "word": "byta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 0 4",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
          "word": "magpalitan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 0 4",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
          "word": "magbaligyaan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 0 4",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
          "word": "takas etmek"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 0 4",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
          "word": "değiştirmek"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 0 4",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
          "word": "giao hoán"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 0 4",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
          "word": "ymgyfnewid"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1954, Edward Eager, Half Magic",
          "text": "And he whipped his sword out of its scabbard, and swapped off the pudding from the black knight's nose. Unfortunately (for him) he swapped off a good bit of the nose, too.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1954, C. S. Lewis, The Horse and His Boy",
          "text": "\"Maybe Apes will grow honest, Sister,\" said Edmund. \"But, by the Lion, if he breaks it again, it may be in such time and place that any of us could swap off his head in clean battle.\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To hit, to strike."
      ],
      "id": "en-swap-en-verb-aNg5r7SM",
      "links": [
        [
          "hit",
          "hit#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, obsolete) To hit, to strike."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
          "sense": "hit, strike",
          "word": "bang"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To beat the air, or ply the wings, with a sweeping motion or noise; to flap."
      ],
      "id": "en-swap-en-verb-QiKpr9rj",
      "links": [
        [
          "beat",
          "beat#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "air",
          "air#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "ply",
          "ply#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "wings",
          "wing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "sweeping",
          "sweeping#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "motion",
          "motion"
        ],
        [
          "noise",
          "noise"
        ],
        [
          "flap",
          "flap#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, obsolete) To beat the air, or ply the wings, with a sweeping motion or noise; to flap."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 95 2",
          "sense": "beat the air",
          "word": "flap"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To descend or fall; to rush hastily or violently."
      ],
      "id": "en-swap-en-verb-WahzdAb5",
      "links": [
        [
          "descend",
          "descend"
        ],
        [
          "fall",
          "fall#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "rush",
          "rush#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "hastily",
          "hastily"
        ],
        [
          "violently",
          "violently"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, obsolete) To descend or fall; to rush hastily or violently."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "sense": "rush hastily",
          "word": "fly"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/swɒp/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒp"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-swap.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/En-us-swap.ogg/En-us-swap.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/En-us-swap.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Mélange a trois-swap.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-M%C3%A9lange_a_trois-swap.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-M%C3%A9lange_a_trois-swap.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-M%C3%A9lange_a_trois-swap.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-M%C3%A9lange_a_trois-swap.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (UK)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "switch"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "knock"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tap"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "speed"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zoom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "swop"
    }
  ],
  "word": "swap"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "face-swap"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cookie swap"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cumswap"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cum swap"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "face swap"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "formal swap"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "full swap"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hot swap"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "interest rate swap"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "K-swap"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "language swap"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "LS-swap"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "palette swap"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "prisoner swap"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "SIM swap"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "soft swap"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "swap body"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "swapbody"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "swap box"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "swap file"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "swaplet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "swap partition"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "swappiness"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "swapsies"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "swap space"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tax swap"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Tesla-swap"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "swap"
      },
      "expansion": "swap",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1620"
      },
      "expansion": "1620",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1620"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1620.",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the verb swap. First attested in 1620.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "swaps",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "swap (plural swaps)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "swap line"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "swap meet"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 10 12 16 2 20 1 9 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Trading",
          "orig": "en:Trading",
          "parents": [
            "Business",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1819, Sir Walter Scott, Tales of My Landlord, The Bride of Lammermoor",
          "text": "I e’en changed it, as occasion served, with the skippers o’ Dutch luggers and French vessels, for gin and brandy[…] a gude swap too, between what cheereth the soul of man and that which dingeth it clean out of his body",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An exchange of two comparable things."
      ],
      "id": "en-swap-en-noun-pu5Xs1VU",
      "links": [
        [
          "exchange",
          "exchange"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "80 11 4 5",
          "sense": "an exchange of things",
          "word": "barter"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 11 4 5",
          "sense": "an exchange of things",
          "word": "quid pro quo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 11 4 5",
          "sense": "an exchange of things",
          "word": "trade"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "exchange",
          "word": "ruil"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "smjana",
          "sense": "exchange",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "смяна"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "razmjana",
          "sense": "exchange",
          "word": "размяна"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "exchange",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bescanvi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "exchange",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "barata"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "exchange",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "troc"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "exchange",
          "word": "交換"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "jiāohuàn",
          "sense": "exchange",
          "word": "交换"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "exchange",
          "word": "對調"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "duìdiào",
          "sense": "exchange",
          "word": "对调"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "exchange",
          "word": "調換"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "diàohuàn",
          "sense": "exchange",
          "word": "调换"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "exchange",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "výměna"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "exchange",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ruil"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "exchange",
          "word": "vaihtokauppa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "exchange",
          "word": "vaihto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "exchange",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "échange"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "exchange",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Tausch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "exchange",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Tauschgeschäft"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "antallagí",
          "sense": "exchange",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ανταλλαγή"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "exchange",
          "word": "csere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "exchange",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "scambio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "exchange",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "baratto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "exchange",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "permuta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0",
          "alt": "とりかえ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "torikae",
          "sense": "exchange",
          "word": "取り替え"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "suwappu",
          "sense": "exchange",
          "word": "スワップ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0",
          "alt": "こうかん",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kōkan",
          "sense": "exchange",
          "word": "交換"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "gyohwan",
          "sense": "exchange",
          "word": "교환"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "exchange",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "maiņa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0",
          "code": "mt",
          "lang": "Maltese",
          "sense": "exchange",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bdil"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "exchange",
          "word": "kurutete"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "exchange",
          "word": "whiti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "exchange",
          "word": "escambi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "exchange",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "zamiana"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "exchange",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "swap"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "exchange",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "troca"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "obmén",
          "sense": "exchange",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "обме́н"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "ména",
          "sense": "exchange",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ме́на"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "exchange",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cambalache"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "exchange",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "trueque"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "exchange",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "canje"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "exchange",
          "word": "palitan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "exchange",
          "word": "baligyaan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 40 0 0",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "exchange",
          "word": "sự giao hoán"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Finance",
          "orig": "en:Finance",
          "parents": [
            "Business",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A financial derivative in which two parties agree to exchange one stream of cashflow against another stream."
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 98 1 1",
          "sense": "financial derivative",
          "word": "credit default swap"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 98 1 1",
          "sense": "financial derivative",
          "word": "total return swap"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-swap-en-noun-7h4mfUgI",
      "links": [
        [
          "finance",
          "finance#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "derivative",
          "derivative"
        ],
        [
          "cashflow",
          "cashflow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(finance) A financial derivative in which two parties agree to exchange one stream of cashflow against another stream."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "finance"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "6 79 8 7",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "diàoqī",
          "sense": "finance: derivative",
          "word": "掉期"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 79 8 7",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "finance: derivative",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "swap"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 79 8 7",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "finance: derivative",
          "word": "vaihtosopimus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 79 8 7",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "finance: derivative",
          "word": "swap"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 79 8 7",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "finance: derivative",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Swap"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 79 8 7",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "finance: derivative",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "permuta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 79 8 7",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "finance: derivative",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "scambio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 79 8 7",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "suwappu",
          "sense": "finance: derivative",
          "word": "スワップ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 79 8 7",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "finance: derivative",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "swap"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 79 8 7",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "finance: derivative",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "swap"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 79 8 7",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "svop",
          "sense": "finance: derivative",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "своп"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 79 8 7",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "finance: derivative",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "permuta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 79 8 7",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "finance: derivative",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "swap"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 79 8 7",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "finance: derivative",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "permuta financiera"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Computing",
          "orig": "en:Computing",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 5 26 19 10 21 1 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "How much swap do you need?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Space available in a swap file for use as auxiliary memory."
      ],
      "id": "en-swap-en-noun-QoLx~lUH",
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "swap file",
          "swap file"
        ],
        [
          "auxiliary",
          "auxiliary"
        ],
        [
          "memory",
          "memory"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing, informal, uncountable) Space available in a swap file for use as auxiliary memory."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Universities",
          "orig": "en:Universities",
          "parents": [
            "Schools",
            "Buildings",
            "Education",
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Society",
            "Architecture",
            "All topics",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A social meal at a restaurant between two university societies, usually involving drinking and banter; commonly associated with fining and pennying; equivalent to a crewdate at Oxford University."
      ],
      "id": "en-swap-en-noun-1CoiMDgy",
      "links": [
        [
          "slang",
          "slang"
        ],
        [
          "restaurant",
          "restaurant"
        ],
        [
          "university",
          "university"
        ],
        [
          "societies",
          "society"
        ],
        [
          "drinking",
          "drinking"
        ],
        [
          "banter",
          "banter"
        ],
        [
          "fining",
          "fine"
        ],
        [
          "penny",
          "penny"
        ],
        [
          "crewdate",
          "crewdate"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Cambridge University slang",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cambridge University slang) A social meal at a restaurant between two university societies, usually involving drinking and banter; commonly associated with fining and pennying; equivalent to a crewdate at Oxford University."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/swɒp/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒp"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-swap.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/En-us-swap.ogg/En-us-swap.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/En-us-swap.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Mélange a trois-swap.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-M%C3%A9lange_a_trois-swap.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-M%C3%A9lange_a_trois-swap.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-M%C3%A9lange_a_trois-swap.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-M%C3%A9lange_a_trois-swap.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (UK)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "swop"
    }
  ],
  "word": "swap"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "swap"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English swap",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "swappe",
        "t": "a blow, strike, lash from a whip"
      },
      "expansion": "swappe (“a blow, strike, lash from a whip”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English swap, swappe (“a blow, strike, lash from a whip”), from the verb (see Etymology 1 above).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "swaps",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "swap (countable and uncountable, plural swaps)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "British English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A blow; a stroke."
      ],
      "id": "en-swap-en-noun-UYV1b8Bh",
      "links": [
        [
          "blow",
          "blow"
        ],
        [
          "stroke",
          "stroke"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, UK, dialect) A blow; a stroke."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "countable",
        "dialectal",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/swɒp/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒp"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-swap.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/En-us-swap.ogg/En-us-swap.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/En-us-swap.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Mélange a trois-swap.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-M%C3%A9lange_a_trois-swap.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-M%C3%A9lange_a_trois-swap.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-M%C3%A9lange_a_trois-swap.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-M%C3%A9lange_a_trois-swap.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (UK)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "swop"
    }
  ],
  "word": "swap"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/ɒp",
    "Rhymes:English/ɒp/1 syllable",
    "en:Trading",
    "fi-pronunciation missing hyphenation or rhymes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "face-swap"
    },
    {
      "word": "swap horses in midstream"
    },
    {
      "word": "swap over"
    },
    {
      "word": "swap places"
    },
    {
      "word": "swap spit"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "swappen",
        "t": "to swap"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English swappen (“to swap”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "*swappian"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English *swappian",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "swāpan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to swoop"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English swāpan (“to swoop”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "schwappen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to slosh, slop"
      },
      "expansion": "German schwappen (“to slosh, slop”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "swippen",
        "t": "to strike, hit"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English swippen (“to strike, hit”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "swipian",
        "t": "to scourge, strike, beat, lash"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English swipian (“to scourge, strike, beat, lash”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "svipa",
        "t": "to swoop, flash, whip, look after, look around"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse svipa (“to swoop, flash, whip, look after, look around”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "swipe"
      },
      "expansion": "swipe",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English swappen (“to swap”), originally meaning \"to hurl\" or \"to strike\", the word alludes to striking hands together when making an exchange; probably from Old English *swappian, a secondary form of Old English swāpan (“to swoop”). Cognate with German schwappen (“to slosh, slop”). Compare also Middle English swippen (“to strike, hit”), from Old English swipian (“to scourge, strike, beat, lash”), Old Norse svipa (“to swoop, flash, whip, look after, look around”). More at swipe.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "swaps",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swapping",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swapped",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swapped",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "swap (third-person singular simple present swaps, present participle swapping, simple past and past participle swapped)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
      "word": "hot-swap"
    },
    {
      "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
      "word": "swap in"
    },
    {
      "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
      "word": "swap out"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1998, Michael Wolf with Bruce Friedman and Daniel Sutherland, Religion in the workplace, page 98",
          "text": "In an effort to provide more permanent accommodations, employers may offer employees the opportunity either to swap jobs with a colleague or to transfer to a new position.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2007, Lloyd Zimpel, A Season of Fire and Ice",
          "text": "Chief watched these goings-on without pleasure, and waved them off in disgust when the smarmiest of the two suggested he might wish to swap that elk's tooth for this jug of fine rye whiskey.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011, Andrew Scott Cooper, The Oil Kings: How the U.S., Iran, and Saudi Arabia Changed the Balance of Power in the Middle East, page 253",
          "text": "The Shah wanted to swap oil for more arms.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To exchange or give (something) in an exchange (for something else)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exchange",
          "exchange#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To exchange or give (something) in an exchange (for something else)."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "exchange"
        },
        {
          "word": "switch"
        },
        {
          "word": "trade"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1954, Edward Eager, Half Magic",
          "text": "And he whipped his sword out of its scabbard, and swapped off the pudding from the black knight's nose. Unfortunately (for him) he swapped off a good bit of the nose, too.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1954, C. S. Lewis, The Horse and His Boy",
          "text": "\"Maybe Apes will grow honest, Sister,\" said Edmund. \"But, by the Lion, if he breaks it again, it may be in such time and place that any of us could swap off his head in clean battle.\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To hit, to strike."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hit",
          "hit#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, obsolete) To hit, to strike."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To beat the air, or ply the wings, with a sweeping motion or noise; to flap."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beat",
          "beat#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "air",
          "air#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "ply",
          "ply#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "wings",
          "wing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "sweeping",
          "sweeping#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "motion",
          "motion"
        ],
        [
          "noise",
          "noise"
        ],
        [
          "flap",
          "flap#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, obsolete) To beat the air, or ply the wings, with a sweeping motion or noise; to flap."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To descend or fall; to rush hastily or violently."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "descend",
          "descend"
        ],
        [
          "fall",
          "fall#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "rush",
          "rush#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "hastily",
          "hastily"
        ],
        [
          "violently",
          "violently"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, obsolete) To descend or fall; to rush hastily or violently."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/swɒp/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒp"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-swap.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/En-us-swap.ogg/En-us-swap.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/En-us-swap.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Mélange a trois-swap.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-M%C3%A9lange_a_trois-swap.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-M%C3%A9lange_a_trois-swap.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-M%C3%A9lange_a_trois-swap.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-M%C3%A9lange_a_trois-swap.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (UK)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
      "word": "interchange"
    },
    {
      "word": "switch"
    },
    {
      "sense": "hit, strike",
      "word": "bang"
    },
    {
      "word": "knock"
    },
    {
      "word": "tap"
    },
    {
      "sense": "beat the air",
      "word": "flap"
    },
    {
      "sense": "rush hastily",
      "word": "fly"
    },
    {
      "word": "speed"
    },
    {
      "word": "zoom"
    },
    {
      "word": "swop"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
      "word": "ruil"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "razmenjam",
      "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
      "word": "разменям"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
      "word": "bescanviar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
      "word": "baratar"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
      "word": "交換"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "jiāohuàn",
      "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
      "word": "交换"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
      "word": "對調"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "duìdiào",
      "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
      "word": "对调"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
      "word": "調換"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "diàohuàn",
      "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
      "word": "调换"
    },
    {
      "code": "kw",
      "lang": "Cornish",
      "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
      "word": "keschanjya"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
      "word": "vyměnit"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
      "word": "prohodit"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
      "word": "ruilen"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
      "word": "wisselen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
      "word": "vaihtaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
      "word": "tehdä vaihtokauppa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
      "word": "permuter"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "gacvla",
      "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
      "word": "გაცვლა"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
      "word": "tauschen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
      "word": "austauschen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
      "word": "vertauschen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
      "word": "wechseln"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "antallásso",
      "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
      "word": "ανταλλάσσω"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
      "word": "cserél"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
      "word": "elcserél"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
      "word": "kicserél"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
      "word": "megcserél"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
      "word": "scambiare"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
      "word": "barattare"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
      "word": "permutare"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
      "word": "commutare"
    },
    {
      "alt": "とりかえる",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "torikaeru",
      "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
      "word": "取り替える"
    },
    {
      "alt": "こうかんする",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kōkan suru",
      "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
      "word": "交換する"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "ptou",
      "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
      "word": "ប្តូរ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "gyohwanhada",
      "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
      "word": "교환하다"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
      "word": "mainīt"
    },
    {
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
      "word": "partat"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
      "word": "whakawhiti"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
      "word": "whakawhitiwhiti"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
      "word": "kurutete"
    },
    {
      "code": "nrf",
      "lang": "Norman",
      "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
      "word": "trotchi"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
      "word": "escambiar"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
      "word": "zamieniać"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
      "word": "zamienić"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
      "word": "trocar"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
      "word": "intercambiar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "menjátʹsja",
      "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "меня́ться"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "pomenjátʹsja",
      "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "поменя́ться"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "obménivatʹsja",
      "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обме́ниваться"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "obmenjátʹsja",
      "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обменя́ться"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "maxnútʹsja",
      "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "slang"
      ],
      "word": "махну́ться"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
      "word": "intercambiar"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
      "word": "canjear"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
      "word": "trocar"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
      "word": "cambalachear"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
      "word": "permutar"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
      "word": "byta"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
      "word": "magpalitan"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
      "word": "magbaligyaan"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
      "word": "takas etmek"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
      "word": "değiştirmek"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
      "word": "giao hoán"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "exchange or give (something) in exchange for",
      "word": "ymgyfnewid"
    }
  ],
  "word": "swap"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Rhymes:English/ɒp",
    "Rhymes:English/ɒp/1 syllable",
    "en:Trading",
    "fi-pronunciation missing hyphenation or rhymes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cookie swap"
    },
    {
      "word": "cumswap"
    },
    {
      "word": "cum swap"
    },
    {
      "word": "face-swap"
    },
    {
      "word": "face swap"
    },
    {
      "word": "formal swap"
    },
    {
      "word": "full swap"
    },
    {
      "word": "hot swap"
    },
    {
      "word": "interest rate swap"
    },
    {
      "word": "K-swap"
    },
    {
      "word": "language swap"
    },
    {
      "word": "LS-swap"
    },
    {
      "word": "palette swap"
    },
    {
      "word": "prisoner swap"
    },
    {
      "word": "SIM swap"
    },
    {
      "word": "soft swap"
    },
    {
      "word": "swap body"
    },
    {
      "word": "swapbody"
    },
    {
      "word": "swap box"
    },
    {
      "word": "swap file"
    },
    {
      "word": "swaplet"
    },
    {
      "word": "swap partition"
    },
    {
      "word": "swappiness"
    },
    {
      "word": "swapsies"
    },
    {
      "word": "swap space"
    },
    {
      "word": "tax swap"
    },
    {
      "word": "Tesla-swap"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "swap"
      },
      "expansion": "swap",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1620"
      },
      "expansion": "1620",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1620"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1620.",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the verb swap. First attested in 1620.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "swaps",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "swap (plural swaps)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense": "financial derivative",
      "word": "credit default swap"
    },
    {
      "sense": "financial derivative",
      "word": "total return swap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "swap line"
    },
    {
      "word": "swap meet"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1819, Sir Walter Scott, Tales of My Landlord, The Bride of Lammermoor",
          "text": "I e’en changed it, as occasion served, with the skippers o’ Dutch luggers and French vessels, for gin and brandy[…] a gude swap too, between what cheereth the soul of man and that which dingeth it clean out of his body",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An exchange of two comparable things."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exchange",
          "exchange"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Finance"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A financial derivative in which two parties agree to exchange one stream of cashflow against another stream."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "finance",
          "finance#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "derivative",
          "derivative"
        ],
        [
          "cashflow",
          "cashflow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(finance) A financial derivative in which two parties agree to exchange one stream of cashflow against another stream."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "finance"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English informal terms",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "en:Computing"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "How much swap do you need?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Space available in a swap file for use as auxiliary memory."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "swap file",
          "swap file"
        ],
        [
          "auxiliary",
          "auxiliary"
        ],
        [
          "memory",
          "memory"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing, informal, uncountable) Space available in a swap file for use as auxiliary memory."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cambridge University slang",
        "en:Universities"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A social meal at a restaurant between two university societies, usually involving drinking and banter; commonly associated with fining and pennying; equivalent to a crewdate at Oxford University."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slang",
          "slang"
        ],
        [
          "restaurant",
          "restaurant"
        ],
        [
          "university",
          "university"
        ],
        [
          "societies",
          "society"
        ],
        [
          "drinking",
          "drinking"
        ],
        [
          "banter",
          "banter"
        ],
        [
          "fining",
          "fine"
        ],
        [
          "penny",
          "penny"
        ],
        [
          "crewdate",
          "crewdate"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Cambridge University slang",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cambridge University slang) A social meal at a restaurant between two university societies, usually involving drinking and banter; commonly associated with fining and pennying; equivalent to a crewdate at Oxford University."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/swɒp/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒp"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-swap.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/En-us-swap.ogg/En-us-swap.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/En-us-swap.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Mélange a trois-swap.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-M%C3%A9lange_a_trois-swap.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-M%C3%A9lange_a_trois-swap.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-M%C3%A9lange_a_trois-swap.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-M%C3%A9lange_a_trois-swap.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (UK)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "an exchange of things",
      "word": "barter"
    },
    {
      "sense": "an exchange of things",
      "word": "quid pro quo"
    },
    {
      "sense": "an exchange of things",
      "word": "trade"
    },
    {
      "word": "swop"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "exchange",
      "word": "ruil"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "smjana",
      "sense": "exchange",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "смяна"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "razmjana",
      "sense": "exchange",
      "word": "размяна"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "exchange",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bescanvi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "exchange",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "barata"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "exchange",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "troc"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "exchange",
      "word": "交換"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "jiāohuàn",
      "sense": "exchange",
      "word": "交换"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "exchange",
      "word": "對調"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "duìdiào",
      "sense": "exchange",
      "word": "对调"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "exchange",
      "word": "調換"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "diàohuàn",
      "sense": "exchange",
      "word": "调换"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "exchange",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "výměna"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "exchange",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ruil"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "exchange",
      "word": "vaihtokauppa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "exchange",
      "word": "vaihto"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "exchange",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "échange"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "exchange",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Tausch"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "exchange",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Tauschgeschäft"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "antallagí",
      "sense": "exchange",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ανταλλαγή"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "exchange",
      "word": "csere"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "exchange",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "scambio"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "exchange",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "baratto"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "exchange",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "permuta"
    },
    {
      "alt": "とりかえ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "torikae",
      "sense": "exchange",
      "word": "取り替え"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "suwappu",
      "sense": "exchange",
      "word": "スワップ"
    },
    {
      "alt": "こうかん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kōkan",
      "sense": "exchange",
      "word": "交換"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "gyohwan",
      "sense": "exchange",
      "word": "교환"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "exchange",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "maiņa"
    },
    {
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "sense": "exchange",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bdil"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "exchange",
      "word": "kurutete"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "exchange",
      "word": "whiti"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "exchange",
      "word": "escambi"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "exchange",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "zamiana"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "exchange",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "swap"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "exchange",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "troca"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "obmén",
      "sense": "exchange",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "обме́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "ména",
      "sense": "exchange",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ме́на"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "exchange",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cambalache"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "exchange",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "trueque"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "exchange",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "canje"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "exchange",
      "word": "palitan"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "exchange",
      "word": "baligyaan"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "exchange",
      "word": "sự giao hoán"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "diàoqī",
      "sense": "finance: derivative",
      "word": "掉期"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "finance: derivative",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "swap"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "finance: derivative",
      "word": "vaihtosopimus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "finance: derivative",
      "word": "swap"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "finance: derivative",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Swap"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "finance: derivative",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "permuta"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "finance: derivative",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "scambio"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "suwappu",
      "sense": "finance: derivative",
      "word": "スワップ"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "finance: derivative",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "swap"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "finance: derivative",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "swap"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "svop",
      "sense": "finance: derivative",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "своп"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "finance: derivative",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "permuta"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "finance: derivative",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "swap"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "finance: derivative",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "permuta financiera"
    }
  ],
  "word": "swap"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Rhymes:English/ɒp",
    "Rhymes:English/ɒp/1 syllable",
    "en:Trading",
    "fi-pronunciation missing hyphenation or rhymes"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "swap"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English swap",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "swappe",
        "t": "a blow, strike, lash from a whip"
      },
      "expansion": "swappe (“a blow, strike, lash from a whip”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English swap, swappe (“a blow, strike, lash from a whip”), from the verb (see Etymology 1 above).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "swaps",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "swap (countable and uncountable, plural swaps)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "British English",
        "English dialectal terms",
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A blow; a stroke."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blow",
          "blow"
        ],
        [
          "stroke",
          "stroke"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, UK, dialect) A blow; a stroke."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "countable",
        "dialectal",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/swɒp/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒp"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-swap.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/En-us-swap.ogg/En-us-swap.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/En-us-swap.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Mélange a trois-swap.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-M%C3%A9lange_a_trois-swap.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-M%C3%A9lange_a_trois-swap.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-M%C3%A9lange_a_trois-swap.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-M%C3%A9lange_a_trois-swap.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (UK)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "swop"
    }
  ],
  "word": "swap"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.