"commutare" meaning in Italian

See commutare in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /kom.muˈta.re/
Rhymes: -are Etymology: Borrowed from Latin commūtāre. Etymology templates: {{bor+|it|la|commūtō|commūtāre}} Borrowed from Latin commūtāre Head templates: {{it-verb|a/ò:#ù􂀿r:DiPI:commuto􂁀}} commutàre (first-person singular present còmmuto or (traditional) commùto, first-person singular past historic commutài, past participle commutàto, auxiliary avére) Inflection templates: {{it-conj|a/ò:#ù}} Forms: commutàre [canonical], còmmuto [first-person, present, singular], commùto [first-person, present, singular, traditional], commutài [first-person, historic, past, singular], commutàto [participle, past], avére [auxiliary], no-table-tags [table-tags], commutàre [infinitive], avére [auxiliary], commutàndo [gerund], commutànte [participle, present], commutàto [participle, past], còmmuto [first-person, indicative, present, singular], commùto [Traditional, first-person, indicative, present, singular], còmmuti [indicative, present, second-person, singular], commùti [Traditional, indicative, present, second-person, singular], còmmuta [indicative, present, singular, third-person], commùta [Traditional, indicative, present, singular, third-person], commutiàmo [first-person, indicative, plural, present], commutàte [indicative, plural, present, second-person], còmmutano [indicative, plural, present, third-person], commùtano [Traditional, indicative, plural, present, third-person], commutàvo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], commutàvi [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], commutàva [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], commutavàmo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], commutavàte [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], commutàvano [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], commutài [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], commutàsti [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], commutò [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], commutàmmo [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], commutàste [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], commutàrono [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], commuterò [first-person, future, indicative, singular], commuterài [future, indicative, second-person, singular], commuterà [future, indicative, singular, third-person], commuterémo [first-person, future, indicative, plural], commuteréte [future, indicative, plural, second-person], commuterànno [future, indicative, plural, third-person], commuterèi [conditional, first-person, present, singular], commuterésti [conditional, present, second-person, singular], commuterèbbe [conditional, present, singular, third-person], commuterébbe [conditional, present, singular, third-person], commuterémmo [conditional, first-person, plural, present], commuteréste [conditional, plural, present, second-person], commuterèbbero [conditional, plural, present, third-person], commuterébbero [conditional, plural, present, third-person], còmmuti [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], commùti [Traditional, first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], còmmuti [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], commùti [Traditional, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], còmmuti [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], commùti [Traditional, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], commutiàmo [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], commutiàte [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], còmmutino [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], commùtino [Traditional, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], commutàssi [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], commutàssi [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], commutàsse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], commutàssimo [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], commutàste [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], commutàssero [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], còmmuta [imperative, second-person, singular], commùta [Traditional, imperative, second-person, singular], còmmuti [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], commùti [Traditional, formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], commutiàmo [first-person, imperative, plural], commutàte [imperative, plural, second-person], còmmutino [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person], commùtino [Traditional, formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person], commutàre [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], còmmuti [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], commùti [Traditional, formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], commutiàmo [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], commutàte [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], còmmutino [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person], commùtino [Traditional, formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person]
  1. (transitive, mathematics) to commute, to swap Tags: transitive Categories (topical): Mathematics
    Sense id: en-commutare-it-verb-PJcbYtSD Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian verbs ending in -are, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 24 10 34 32 Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 26 20 29 25 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -are: 24 22 28 26 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 33 27 21 19 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 17 15 24 23 9 12 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 13 28 27 8 10 Topics: mathematics, sciences
  2. (transitive, law) to commute (a sentence) Tags: transitive Categories (topical): Law
    Sense id: en-commutare-it-verb-AnSp32mw Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian verbs ending in -are, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 24 10 34 32 Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 26 20 29 25 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -are: 24 22 28 26 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 33 27 21 19 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 17 15 24 23 9 12 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 13 28 27 8 10 Topics: law
  3. (transitive, electricity) to invert (current) Tags: transitive Categories (topical): Electricity
    Sense id: en-commutare-it-verb-MOCDfuEH Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian verbs ending in -are, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 24 10 34 32 Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 26 20 29 25 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -are: 24 22 28 26 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 33 27 21 19 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 17 15 24 23 9 12 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 13 28 27 8 10 Topics: business, electrical-engineering, electricity, electromagnetism, energy, engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics
  4. (transitive, electricity) to switch (the connections between circuits) Tags: transitive Categories (topical): Electricity
    Sense id: en-commutare-it-verb-8e~j71Pe Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian verbs ending in -are, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 24 10 34 32 Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 26 20 29 25 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -are: 24 22 28 26 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 33 27 21 19 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 17 15 24 23 9 12 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 13 28 27 8 10 Topics: business, electrical-engineering, electricity, electromagnetism, energy, engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: commutabile, commutativo, commutatore, commutazione

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "commūtō",
        "4": "commūtāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin commūtāre",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin commūtāre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "commutàre",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "còmmuto",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commùto",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "traditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commutài",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commutàto",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commutàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commutàndo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commutànte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commutàto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "còmmuto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commùto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "còmmuti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commùti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "còmmuta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commùta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commutiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commutàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "còmmutano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commùtano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commutàvo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commutàvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commutàva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commutavàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commutavàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commutàvano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commutài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commutàsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commutò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commutàmmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commutàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commutàrono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commuterò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commuterài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commuterà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commuterémo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commuteréte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commuterànno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commuterèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commuterésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commuterèbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commuterébbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commuterémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commuteréste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commuterèbbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commuterébbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "còmmuti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commùti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "còmmuti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commùti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "còmmuti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commùti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commutiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commutiàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "còmmutino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commùtino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commutàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commutàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commutàsse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commutàssimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commutàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commutàssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "còmmuta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commùta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "còmmuti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commùti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commutiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commutàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "còmmutino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commùtino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commutàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "còmmuti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commùti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commutiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commutàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "còmmutino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commùtino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/ò:#ù􂀿r:DiPI:commuto􂁀"
      },
      "expansion": "commutàre (first-person singular present còmmuto or (traditional) commùto, first-person singular past historic commutài, past participle commutàto, auxiliary avére)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "com‧mu‧tà‧re"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/ò:#ù"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "commutabile"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "commutativo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "commutatore"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "commutazione"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Mathematics",
          "orig": "it:Mathematics",
          "parents": [
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 10 34 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 20 29 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 22 28 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -are",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 27 21 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 15 24 23 9 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 13 28 27 8 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to commute, to swap"
      ],
      "id": "en-commutare-it-verb-PJcbYtSD",
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "commute",
          "commute"
        ],
        [
          "swap",
          "swap"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, mathematics) to commute, to swap"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "it:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 10 34 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 20 29 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 22 28 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -are",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 27 21 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 15 24 23 9 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 13 28 27 8 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to commute (a sentence)"
      ],
      "id": "en-commutare-it-verb-AnSp32mw",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "commute",
          "commute"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, law) to commute (a sentence)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Electricity",
          "orig": "it:Electricity",
          "parents": [
            "Electromagnetism",
            "Physics",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 10 34 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 20 29 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 22 28 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -are",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 27 21 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 15 24 23 9 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 13 28 27 8 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to invert (current)"
      ],
      "id": "en-commutare-it-verb-MOCDfuEH",
      "links": [
        [
          "electricity",
          "electricity"
        ],
        [
          "invert",
          "invert"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, electricity) to invert (current)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "electrical-engineering",
        "electricity",
        "electromagnetism",
        "energy",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Electricity",
          "orig": "it:Electricity",
          "parents": [
            "Electromagnetism",
            "Physics",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 10 34 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 20 29 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 22 28 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -are",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 27 21 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 15 24 23 9 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 13 28 27 8 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to switch (the connections between circuits)"
      ],
      "id": "en-commutare-it-verb-8e~j71Pe",
      "links": [
        [
          "electricity",
          "electricity"
        ],
        [
          "switch",
          "switch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, electricity) to switch (the connections between circuits)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "electrical-engineering",
        "electricity",
        "electromagnetism",
        "energy",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kom.muˈta.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-are"
    }
  ],
  "word": "commutare"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 4-syllable words",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Italian terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Italian terms derived from Latin",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian verbs",
    "Italian verbs ending in -are",
    "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Italian/are",
    "Rhymes:Italian/are/4 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "commūtō",
        "4": "commūtāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin commūtāre",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin commūtāre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "commutàre",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "còmmuto",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commùto",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "traditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commutài",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commutàto",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commutàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commutàndo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commutànte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commutàto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "còmmuto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commùto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "còmmuti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commùti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "còmmuta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commùta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commutiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commutàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "còmmutano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commùtano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commutàvo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commutàvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commutàva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commutavàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commutavàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commutàvano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commutài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commutàsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commutò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commutàmmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commutàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commutàrono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commuterò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commuterài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commuterà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commuterémo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commuteréte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commuterànno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commuterèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commuterésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commuterèbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commuterébbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commuterémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commuteréste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commuterèbbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commuterébbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "còmmuti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commùti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "còmmuti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commùti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "còmmuti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commùti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commutiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commutiàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "còmmutino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commùtino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commutàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commutàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commutàsse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commutàssimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commutàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commutàssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "còmmuta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commùta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "còmmuti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commùti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commutiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commutàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "còmmutino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commùtino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commutàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "còmmuti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commùti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commutiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commutàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "còmmutino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commùtino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/ò:#ù􂀿r:DiPI:commuto􂁀"
      },
      "expansion": "commutàre (first-person singular present còmmuto or (traditional) commùto, first-person singular past historic commutài, past participle commutàto, auxiliary avére)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "com‧mu‧tà‧re"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/ò:#ù"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "commutabile"
    },
    {
      "word": "commutativo"
    },
    {
      "word": "commutatore"
    },
    {
      "word": "commutazione"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian transitive verbs",
        "it:Mathematics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to commute, to swap"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "commute",
          "commute"
        ],
        [
          "swap",
          "swap"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, mathematics) to commute, to swap"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian transitive verbs",
        "it:Law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to commute (a sentence)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "commute",
          "commute"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, law) to commute (a sentence)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian transitive verbs",
        "it:Electricity"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to invert (current)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "electricity",
          "electricity"
        ],
        [
          "invert",
          "invert"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, electricity) to invert (current)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "electrical-engineering",
        "electricity",
        "electromagnetism",
        "energy",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian transitive verbs",
        "it:Electricity"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to switch (the connections between circuits)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "electricity",
          "electricity"
        ],
        [
          "switch",
          "switch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, electricity) to switch (the connections between circuits)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "electrical-engineering",
        "electricity",
        "electromagnetism",
        "energy",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kom.muˈta.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-are"
    }
  ],
  "word": "commutare"
}

Download raw JSONL data for commutare meaning in Italian (11.5kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.