"交換" meaning in Japanese

See 交換 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ko̞ːkã̠ɴ] Forms: 交換 [canonical] (ruby: (こう), (かん)), kōkan [romanization], kaukwan [romanization], かうくわん [hiragana, historical]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|こうかん|hhira=かうくわん}} 交(こう)換(かん) • (kōkan) ^(←かうくわん (kaukwan)?)
  1. exchange; swap; give-and-take
    Sense id: en-交換-ja-noun-FGtv~sbW
  2. (mathematics) commutation Categories (topical): Mathematics
    Sense id: en-交換-ja-noun-kqeio1zG Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 21 73 6 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 13 81 6 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 13 81 6 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 13 81 6 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 14 80 6 Topics: mathematics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 取り替え (torikae), 取り換え (torikae)
Derived forms: 交換価値 (kōkan kachi) (ruby: (こう), (かん), (), ()), 交換関係 (kōkan kankei) (ruby: (こう), (かん), (かん), (けい)), 交換公文 (kōkan kōbun) (ruby: (こう), (かん), (こう), (ぶん)), 交換手 (kōkanshu) (ruby: (こう), (かん), (しゅ)), 交換条件 (kōkan jōken) (ruby: (こう), (かん), (じょう), (けん)), 交換尻 (kōkanjiri) (ruby: (こう), (かん), (じり)), 交換船 (kōkansen) (ruby: (こう), (かん), (せん)), 交換台 (kōkandai) (ruby: (こう), (かん), (だい)), 交換トレード (kōkan torēdo) (ruby: (こう), (かん)), 交換日記 (kōkan nikki) (ruby: (こう), (かん), (にっ), ()), 交換ノート (kōkan nōto) (ruby: (こう), (かん)), 交換反応 (kōkan hannō) (ruby: (こう), (かん), (はん), (のう)), 交換分合 (kōkan bungō) (ruby: (こう), (かん), (ぶん), (ごう)), 交換法則 (kōkan hōsoku) (ruby: (こう), (かん), (ほう), (そく)), 交換方程式 (kōkan hōteishiki) (ruby: (こう), (かん), (ほう), (てい), (しき)), 交換輸血 (kōkan yuketsu) (ruby: (こう), (かん), (), (けつ)), 交換留学 (kōkan ryūgaku) (ruby: (こう), (かん), (りゅう), (がく)), 交換力 (kōkanryoku) (ruby: (こう), (かん), (りょく)), 交換理論 (kōkan riron) (ruby: (こう), (かん), (), (ろん)), 物物交換 (butsubutsu kōkan) (ruby: (ぶつ), (ぶつ), (こう), (かん)) (english: barter)

Verb

IPA: [ko̞ːkã̠ɴ]
Forms: 交換する [canonical] (ruby: (こう), (かん)), kōkan suru [romanization], kaukwan [romanization], 交換し [stem] (ruby: (こう), (かん)), 交換した [past] (ruby: (こう), (かん)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 交換し [error-unrecognized-form], こうかんし [error-unrecognized-form], kōkan shi [error-unrecognized-form], 交換する [error-unrecognized-form], こうかんする [error-unrecognized-form], kōkan suru [error-unrecognized-form], 交換すれ [error-unrecognized-form], こうかんすれ [error-unrecognized-form], kōkan sure [error-unrecognized-form], 交換せよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 交換しろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], こうかんせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], こうかんしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], kōkan seyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], kōkan shiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 交換される [passive], こうかんされる [passive], kōkan sareru [passive], 交換させる [causative], 交換さす [causative], こうかんさせる [causative], こうかんさす [causative], kōkan saseru [causative], kōkan sasu [causative], 交換できる [potential], こうかんできる [potential], kōkan dekiru [potential], 交換しよう [volitional], こうかんしよう [volitional], kōkan shiyō [volitional], 交換しない [negative], こうかんしない [negative], kōkan shinai [negative], 交換せず [continuative, negative], こうかんせず [continuative, negative], kōkan sezu [continuative, negative], 交換します [formal], こうかんします [formal], kōkan shimasu [formal], 交換した [perfective], こうかんした [perfective], kōkan shita [perfective], 交換して [conjunctive], こうかんして [conjunctive], kōkan shite [conjunctive], 交換すれば [conditional, hypothetical], こうかんすれば [conditional, hypothetical], kōkan sureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to exchange Synonyms: 取り替える (torikaeru), 取り換える (torikaeru)
    Sense id: en-交換-ja-verb-TYdFqtfZ

Download JSON data for 交換 meaning in Japanese (10.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kōkan kachi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "交",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "換",
          "かん"
        ],
        [
          "価",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "値",
          "ち"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "交換価値"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kōkan kankei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "交",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "換",
          "かん"
        ],
        [
          "関",
          "かん"
        ],
        [
          "係",
          "けい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "交換関係"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kōkan kōbun",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "交",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "換",
          "かん"
        ],
        [
          "公",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "文",
          "ぶん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "交換公文"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kōkanshu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "交",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "換",
          "かん"
        ],
        [
          "手",
          "しゅ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "交換手"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kōkan jōken",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "交",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "換",
          "かん"
        ],
        [
          "条",
          "じょう"
        ],
        [
          "件",
          "けん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "交換条件"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kōkanjiri",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "交",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "換",
          "かん"
        ],
        [
          "尻",
          "じり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "交換尻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kōkansen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "交",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "換",
          "かん"
        ],
        [
          "船",
          "せん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "交換船"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kōkandai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "交",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "換",
          "かん"
        ],
        [
          "台",
          "だい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "交換台"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kōkan torēdo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "交",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "換",
          "かん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "交換トレード"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kōkan nikki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "交",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "換",
          "かん"
        ],
        [
          "日",
          "にっ"
        ],
        [
          "記",
          "き"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "交換日記"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kōkan nōto",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "交",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "換",
          "かん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "交換ノート"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kōkan hannō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "交",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "換",
          "かん"
        ],
        [
          "反",
          "はん"
        ],
        [
          "応",
          "のう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "交換反応"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kōkan bungō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "交",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "換",
          "かん"
        ],
        [
          "分",
          "ぶん"
        ],
        [
          "合",
          "ごう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "交換分合"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kōkan hōsoku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "交",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "換",
          "かん"
        ],
        [
          "法",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "則",
          "そく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "交換法則"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kōkan hōteishiki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "交",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "換",
          "かん"
        ],
        [
          "方",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "程",
          "てい"
        ],
        [
          "式",
          "しき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "交換方程式"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kōkan yuketsu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "交",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "換",
          "かん"
        ],
        [
          "輸",
          "ゆ"
        ],
        [
          "血",
          "けつ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "交換輸血"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kōkan ryūgaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "交",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "換",
          "かん"
        ],
        [
          "留",
          "りゅう"
        ],
        [
          "学",
          "がく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "交換留学"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kōkanryoku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "交",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "換",
          "かん"
        ],
        [
          "力",
          "りょく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "交換力"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kōkan riron",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "交",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "換",
          "かん"
        ],
        [
          "理",
          "り"
        ],
        [
          "論",
          "ろん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "交換理論"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "barter",
      "roman": "butsubutsu kōkan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "物",
          "ぶつ"
        ],
        [
          "物",
          "ぶつ"
        ],
        [
          "交",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "換",
          "かん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "物物交換"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "交換",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "交",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "換",
          "かん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaukwan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かうくわん",
      "roman": "kaukwan",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "こうかん",
        "hhira": "かうくわん"
      },
      "expansion": "交(こう)換(かん) • (kōkan) ^(←かうくわん (kaukwan)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ruby": [
            [
              "情",
              "じょう"
            ],
            [
              "報",
              "ほう"
            ],
            [
              "交",
              "こう"
            ],
            [
              "換",
              "かん"
            ],
            [
              "用",
              "よう"
            ],
            [
              "符",
              "ふ"
            ],
            [
              "号",
              "ごう"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "情報交換用符号\njōhō kōkan-yō fugō\nsymbols for use in information exchange"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "exchange; swap; give-and-take"
      ],
      "id": "en-交換-ja-noun-FGtv~sbW",
      "links": [
        [
          "exchange",
          "exchange"
        ],
        [
          "swap",
          "swap"
        ],
        [
          "give-and-take",
          "give-and-take"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Mathematics",
          "orig": "ja:Mathematics",
          "parents": [
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 73 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 81 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 81 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 81 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 80 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "commutation"
      ],
      "id": "en-交換-ja-noun-kqeio1zG",
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "commutation",
          "commutation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) commutation"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こーかん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ːkã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "torikae",
      "word": "取り替え"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "torikae",
      "word": "取り換え"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:交換"
  ],
  "word": "交換"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "交換する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "交",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "換",
          "かん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkan suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaukwan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "交換し",
      "roman": "kōkan shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "交",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "換",
          "かん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "交換した",
      "roman": "kōkan shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "交",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "換",
          "かん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "交換し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうかんし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkan shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "交換する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうかんする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkan suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "交換すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうかんすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkan sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "交換せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "交換しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうかんせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうかんしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkan seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkan shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "交換される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうかんされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkan sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "交換させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "交換さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうかんさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうかんさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkan saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkan sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "交換できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうかんできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkan dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "交換しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうかんしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkan shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "交換しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうかんしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkan shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "交換せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうかんせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkan sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "交換します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうかんします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkan shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "交換した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうかんした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkan shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "交換して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうかんして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkan shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "交換すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうかんすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkan sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to exchange"
      ],
      "id": "en-交換-ja-verb-TYdFqtfZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "exchange",
          "exchange"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "torikaeru",
          "word": "取り替える"
        },
        {
          "roman": "torikaeru",
          "word": "取り換える"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こーかん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ːkã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:交換"
  ],
  "word": "交換"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese transitive verbs",
    "Japanese verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kōkan kachi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "交",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "換",
          "かん"
        ],
        [
          "価",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "値",
          "ち"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "交換価値"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kōkan kankei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "交",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "換",
          "かん"
        ],
        [
          "関",
          "かん"
        ],
        [
          "係",
          "けい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "交換関係"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kōkan kōbun",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "交",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "換",
          "かん"
        ],
        [
          "公",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "文",
          "ぶん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "交換公文"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kōkanshu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "交",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "換",
          "かん"
        ],
        [
          "手",
          "しゅ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "交換手"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kōkan jōken",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "交",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "換",
          "かん"
        ],
        [
          "条",
          "じょう"
        ],
        [
          "件",
          "けん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "交換条件"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kōkanjiri",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "交",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "換",
          "かん"
        ],
        [
          "尻",
          "じり"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "交換尻"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kōkansen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "交",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "換",
          "かん"
        ],
        [
          "船",
          "せん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "交換船"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kōkandai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "交",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "換",
          "かん"
        ],
        [
          "台",
          "だい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "交換台"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kōkan torēdo",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "交",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "換",
          "かん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "交換トレード"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kōkan nikki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "交",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "換",
          "かん"
        ],
        [
          "日",
          "にっ"
        ],
        [
          "記",
          "き"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "交換日記"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kōkan nōto",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "交",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "換",
          "かん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "交換ノート"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kōkan hannō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "交",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "換",
          "かん"
        ],
        [
          "反",
          "はん"
        ],
        [
          "応",
          "のう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "交換反応"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kōkan bungō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "交",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "換",
          "かん"
        ],
        [
          "分",
          "ぶん"
        ],
        [
          "合",
          "ごう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "交換分合"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kōkan hōsoku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "交",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "換",
          "かん"
        ],
        [
          "法",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "則",
          "そく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "交換法則"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kōkan hōteishiki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "交",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "換",
          "かん"
        ],
        [
          "方",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "程",
          "てい"
        ],
        [
          "式",
          "しき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "交換方程式"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kōkan yuketsu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "交",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "換",
          "かん"
        ],
        [
          "輸",
          "ゆ"
        ],
        [
          "血",
          "けつ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "交換輸血"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kōkan ryūgaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "交",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "換",
          "かん"
        ],
        [
          "留",
          "りゅう"
        ],
        [
          "学",
          "がく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "交換留学"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kōkanryoku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "交",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "換",
          "かん"
        ],
        [
          "力",
          "りょく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "交換力"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kōkan riron",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "交",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "換",
          "かん"
        ],
        [
          "理",
          "り"
        ],
        [
          "論",
          "ろん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "交換理論"
    },
    {
      "english": "barter",
      "roman": "butsubutsu kōkan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "物",
          "ぶつ"
        ],
        [
          "物",
          "ぶつ"
        ],
        [
          "交",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "換",
          "かん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "物物交換"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "交換",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "交",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "換",
          "かん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaukwan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かうくわん",
      "roman": "kaukwan",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "こうかん",
        "hhira": "かうくわん"
      },
      "expansion": "交(こう)換(かん) • (kōkan) ^(←かうくわん (kaukwan)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ruby": [
            [
              "情",
              "じょう"
            ],
            [
              "報",
              "ほう"
            ],
            [
              "交",
              "こう"
            ],
            [
              "換",
              "かん"
            ],
            [
              "用",
              "よう"
            ],
            [
              "符",
              "ふ"
            ],
            [
              "号",
              "ごう"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "情報交換用符号\njōhō kōkan-yō fugō\nsymbols for use in information exchange"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "exchange; swap; give-and-take"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exchange",
          "exchange"
        ],
        [
          "swap",
          "swap"
        ],
        [
          "give-and-take",
          "give-and-take"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "ja:Mathematics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "commutation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "commutation",
          "commutation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) commutation"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こーかん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ːkã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "torikae",
      "word": "取り替え"
    },
    {
      "roman": "torikae",
      "word": "取り換え"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:交換"
  ],
  "word": "交換"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese transitive verbs",
    "Japanese verbs"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "交換する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "交",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "換",
          "かん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkan suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaukwan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "交換し",
      "roman": "kōkan shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "交",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "換",
          "かん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "交換した",
      "roman": "kōkan shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "交",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "換",
          "かん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "交換し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうかんし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkan shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "交換する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうかんする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkan suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "交換すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうかんすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkan sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "交換せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "交換しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうかんせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうかんしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkan seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkan shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "交換される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうかんされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkan sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "交換させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "交換さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうかんさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうかんさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkan saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkan sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "交換できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうかんできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkan dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "交換しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうかんしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkan shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "交換しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうかんしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkan shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "交換せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうかんせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkan sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "交換します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうかんします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkan shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "交換した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうかんした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkan shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "交換して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうかんして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkan shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "交換すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうかんすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōkan sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to exchange"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exchange",
          "exchange"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こーかん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ːkã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "torikaeru",
      "word": "取り替える"
    },
    {
      "roman": "torikaeru",
      "word": "取り換える"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:交換"
  ],
  "word": "交換"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "交換"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "交換",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "交換"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "交換",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "交換"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "交換",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "交換"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "交換",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "交換"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "交換",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "交換"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "交換",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "交換"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "交換",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "交換"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "交換",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "交換"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "交換",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.