See 교류하다 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "교류(交流)",
"3": "-하다",
"pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
"t2": "to do"
},
"expansion": "교류(交流) (gyoryu) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "교류(交流) (gyoryu) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gyoryuhada",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "교류해",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하여",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "교류한다",
"roman": "gyoryuhanda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "교류해",
"roman": "gyoryuhae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "교류해요",
"roman": "gyoryuhaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "교류합니다",
"roman": "gyoryuhamnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "교류했다",
"roman": "gyoryuhaetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "교류했어",
"roman": "gyoryuhaesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "교류했어요",
"roman": "gyoryuhaesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "교류했습니다",
"roman": "gyoryuhaetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하느냐",
"roman": "gyoryuhaneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "교류해",
"roman": "gyoryuhae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "교류해요",
"roman": "gyoryuhaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "교류합니까",
"roman": "gyoryuhamnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "교류했느냐",
"roman": "gyoryuhaenneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "교류했어",
"roman": "gyoryuhaesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "교류했어요",
"roman": "gyoryuhaesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "교류했습니까",
"roman": "gyoryuhaetseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하자",
"roman": "gyoryuhaja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative"
]
},
{
"form": "교류해",
"roman": "gyoryuhae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "교류해요",
"roman": "gyoryuhaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하십시다",
"roman": "gyoryuhasipsida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "교류해라",
"roman": "gyoryuhaera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하여라",
"roman": "gyoryuhayeora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "교류해",
"roman": "gyoryuhae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "교류해요",
"roman": "gyoryuhaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "교류합시오",
"roman": "gyoryuhapsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하겠다",
"roman": "gyoryuhagetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하겠어",
"roman": "gyoryuhagesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하겠어요",
"roman": "gyoryuhagesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하겠습니다",
"roman": "gyoryuhagetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "교류해",
"roman": "gyoryuhae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "교류해서",
"roman": "gyoryuhaeseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하여서",
"roman": "gyoryuhayeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하니",
"roman": "gyoryuhani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하니까",
"roman": "gyoryuhanikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하지만",
"roman": "gyoryuhajiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하는데",
"roman": "gyoryuhaneunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하더니",
"roman": "gyoryuhadeoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하고",
"roman": "gyoryuhago",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하면",
"roman": "gyoryuhamyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "교류해야",
"roman": "gyoryuhaeya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하여야",
"roman": "gyoryuhayeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하려고",
"roman": "gyoryuharyeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "교류함",
"roman": "gyoryuham",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하기",
"roman": "gyoryuhagi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "교류했음",
"roman": "gyoryuhaesseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하였음",
"roman": "gyoryuhayeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "교류했기",
"roman": "gyoryuhaetgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하였기",
"roman": "gyoryuhayeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "교류한",
"roman": "gyoryuhan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하는",
"roman": "gyoryuhaneun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "교류할",
"roman": "gyoryuhal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하신다",
"roman": "gyoryuhasinda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하셔",
"roman": "gyoryuhasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하세요",
"roman": "gyoryuhaseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하셔요",
"roman": "gyoryuhasyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하십니다",
"roman": "gyoryuhasimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하셨다",
"roman": "gyoryuhasyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하셨어",
"roman": "gyoryuhasyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하셨어요",
"roman": "gyoryuhasyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하셨습니다",
"roman": "gyoryuhasyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하시느냐",
"roman": "gyoryuhasineunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하셔",
"roman": "gyoryuhasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하세요",
"roman": "gyoryuhaseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하셔요",
"roman": "gyoryuhasyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하십니까",
"roman": "gyoryuhasimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하셨느냐",
"roman": "gyoryuhasyeonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하셨어",
"roman": "gyoryuhasyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하셨어요",
"roman": "gyoryuhasyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하셨습니까",
"roman": "gyoryuhasyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하시라",
"roman": "gyoryuhasira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하셔",
"roman": "gyoryuhasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하세요",
"roman": "gyoryuhaseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하십시오",
"roman": "gyoryuhasipsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하시겠다",
"roman": "gyoryuhasigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하시겠어",
"roman": "gyoryuhasigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하시겠어요",
"roman": "gyoryuhasigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하시겠습니다",
"roman": "gyoryuhasigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하셔",
"roman": "gyoryuhasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하셔서",
"roman": "gyoryuhasyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하시니",
"roman": "gyoryuhasini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하시니까",
"roman": "gyoryuhasinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하시지만",
"roman": "gyoryuhasijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하시는데",
"roman": "gyoryuhasineunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하시더니",
"roman": "gyoryuhasideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하시고",
"roman": "gyoryuhasigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하시면",
"roman": "gyoryuhasimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하셔야",
"roman": "gyoryuhasyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하시려고",
"roman": "gyoryuhasiryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하심",
"roman": "gyoryuhasim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하시기",
"roman": "gyoryuhasigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하셨음",
"roman": "gyoryuhasyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하셨기",
"roman": "gyoryuhasyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하신",
"roman": "gyoryuhasin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하시는",
"roman": "gyoryuhasineun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하실",
"roman": "gyoryuhasil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "교류하다 • (gyoryuhada) (infinitive 교류해 or 교류하여, sequential 교류하니)",
"name": "ko-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to exchange, to interchange"
],
"id": "en-교류하다-ko-verb-y4ihypm-",
"links": [
[
"exchange",
"exchange"
],
[
"interchange",
"interchange"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to exchange, to interchange"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kjoɾjuɦa̠da̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "교류하다"
},
{
"other": "[교류하다]"
}
],
"word": "교류하다"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "교류(交流)",
"3": "-하다",
"pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
"t2": "to do"
},
"expansion": "교류(交流) (gyoryu) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "교류(交流) (gyoryu) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gyoryuhada",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "교류해",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하여",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하니",
"tags": [
"sequential"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "교류한다",
"roman": "gyoryuhanda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "교류해",
"roman": "gyoryuhae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "교류해요",
"roman": "gyoryuhaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "교류합니다",
"roman": "gyoryuhamnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "교류했다",
"roman": "gyoryuhaetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "교류했어",
"roman": "gyoryuhaesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "교류했어요",
"roman": "gyoryuhaesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "교류했습니다",
"roman": "gyoryuhaetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하느냐",
"roman": "gyoryuhaneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "교류해",
"roman": "gyoryuhae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "교류해요",
"roman": "gyoryuhaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "교류합니까",
"roman": "gyoryuhamnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "교류했느냐",
"roman": "gyoryuhaenneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "교류했어",
"roman": "gyoryuhaesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "교류했어요",
"roman": "gyoryuhaesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "교류했습니까",
"roman": "gyoryuhaetseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하자",
"roman": "gyoryuhaja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative"
]
},
{
"form": "교류해",
"roman": "gyoryuhae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "교류해요",
"roman": "gyoryuhaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hortative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하십시다",
"roman": "gyoryuhasipsida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"hortative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "교류해라",
"roman": "gyoryuhaera",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하여라",
"roman": "gyoryuhayeora",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "교류해",
"roman": "gyoryuhae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "교류해요",
"roman": "gyoryuhaeyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "교류합시오",
"roman": "gyoryuhapsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하겠다",
"roman": "gyoryuhagetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하겠어",
"roman": "gyoryuhagesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하겠어요",
"roman": "gyoryuhagesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하겠습니다",
"roman": "gyoryuhagetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "교류해",
"roman": "gyoryuhae",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "교류해서",
"roman": "gyoryuhaeseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하여서",
"roman": "gyoryuhayeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하니",
"roman": "gyoryuhani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하니까",
"roman": "gyoryuhanikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하지만",
"roman": "gyoryuhajiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하는데",
"roman": "gyoryuhaneunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하더니",
"roman": "gyoryuhadeoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하고",
"roman": "gyoryuhago",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하면",
"roman": "gyoryuhamyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "교류해야",
"roman": "gyoryuhaeya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하여야",
"roman": "gyoryuhayeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하려고",
"roman": "gyoryuharyeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "교류함",
"roman": "gyoryuham",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하기",
"roman": "gyoryuhagi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "교류했음",
"roman": "gyoryuhaesseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하였음",
"roman": "gyoryuhayeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "교류했기",
"roman": "gyoryuhaetgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하였기",
"roman": "gyoryuhayeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "교류한",
"roman": "gyoryuhan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하는",
"roman": "gyoryuhaneun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "교류할",
"roman": "gyoryuhal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ko-conj/verb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하신다",
"roman": "gyoryuhasinda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하셔",
"roman": "gyoryuhasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하세요",
"roman": "gyoryuhaseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하셔요",
"roman": "gyoryuhasyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하십니다",
"roman": "gyoryuhasimnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하셨다",
"roman": "gyoryuhasyeotda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하셨어",
"roman": "gyoryuhasyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하셨어요",
"roman": "gyoryuhasyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하셨습니다",
"roman": "gyoryuhasyeotseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"indicative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하시느냐",
"roman": "gyoryuhasineunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하셔",
"roman": "gyoryuhasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하세요",
"roman": "gyoryuhaseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하셔요",
"roman": "gyoryuhasyeoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하십니까",
"roman": "gyoryuhasimnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"non-past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하셨느냐",
"roman": "gyoryuhasyeonneunya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하셨어",
"roman": "gyoryuhasyeosseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하셨어요",
"roman": "gyoryuhasyeosseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하셨습니까",
"roman": "gyoryuhasyeotseumnikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"interrogative",
"past",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하시라",
"roman": "gyoryuhasira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하셔",
"roman": "gyoryuhasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하세요",
"roman": "gyoryuhaseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하십시오",
"roman": "gyoryuhasipsio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하시겠다",
"roman": "gyoryuhasigetda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하시겠어",
"roman": "gyoryuhasigesseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하시겠어요",
"roman": "gyoryuhasigesseoyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하시겠습니다",
"roman": "gyoryuhasigetseumnida",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"assertive",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하셔",
"roman": "gyoryuhasyeo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하셔서",
"roman": "gyoryuhasyeoseo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하시니",
"roman": "gyoryuhasini",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하시니까",
"roman": "gyoryuhasinikka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"formal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하시지만",
"roman": "gyoryuhasijiman",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하시는데",
"roman": "gyoryuhasineunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하시더니",
"roman": "gyoryuhasideoni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"informal",
"polite"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하시고",
"roman": "gyoryuhasigo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하시면",
"roman": "gyoryuhasimyeon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하셔야",
"roman": "gyoryuhasyeoya",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"informal"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하시려고",
"roman": "gyoryuhasiryeogo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"motive-form"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하심",
"roman": "gyoryuhasim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하시기",
"roman": "gyoryuhasigi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하셨음",
"roman": "gyoryuhasyeosseum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하셨기",
"roman": "gyoryuhasyeotgi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"noun-from-verb",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하신",
"roman": "gyoryuhasin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하시는",
"roman": "gyoryuhasineun",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "교류하실",
"roman": "gyoryuhasil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"determiner",
"formal",
"future"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "교류하다 • (gyoryuhada) (infinitive 교류해 or 교류하여, sequential 교류하니)",
"name": "ko-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean ha-irregular verbs",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Korean transitive verbs",
"Korean verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to exchange, to interchange"
],
"links": [
[
"exchange",
"exchange"
],
[
"interchange",
"interchange"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to exchange, to interchange"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kjoɾjuɦa̠da̠]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "교류하다"
},
{
"other": "[교류하다]"
}
],
"word": "교류하다"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 교류하다 meaning in Korean (13.5kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"교류하다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "교류하다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"교류하다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "교류하다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"교류하다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "교류하다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
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"교류하다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "교류하다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"교류하다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "교류하다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"교류하다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "교류하다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"교류하다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "교류하다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"교류하다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "교류하다",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"교류하다"
],
"section": "Korean",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "교류하다",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.