See par on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Abbreviations",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "par",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "paragraph"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2022, Liam McIlvanney, The Heretic, page 419:",
"text": "And this particular Chisolm — as the papers had spelled out in headlines and opening pars — had been a soldier, a corporal in the British Army.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of paragraph."
],
"id": "en-par-en-noun-jph-uu-8",
"links": [
[
"paragraph",
"paragraph#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "parenthesis"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of parenthesis."
],
"id": "en-par-en-noun-FD3BiEXd",
"links": [
[
"parenthesis",
"parenthesis#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "parish"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of parish."
],
"id": "en-par-en-noun-0M1h0N50",
"links": [
[
"parish",
"parish#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "par"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Abbreviations",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "par",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "parallel"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of parallel."
],
"id": "en-par-en-adj-6Nu1JLlA",
"links": [
[
"parallel",
"parallel#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "par"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "par",
"4": "",
"5": "through, by"
},
"expansion": "French par (“through, by”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "per",
"4": "",
"5": "through"
},
"expansion": "Latin per (“through”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "per"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of per",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French par (“through, by”), from Latin per (“through”). Doublet of per.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prepositions",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "par",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "par",
"name": "en-prep"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"By; with."
],
"id": "en-par-en-prep-reI8Yjpp",
"raw_glosses": [
"(in compounds) By; with."
],
"tags": [
"in-compounds"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɑː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɑɹ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰɑɹ]",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰɑ˞]",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-pa.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pa.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pa.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pa.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-pa.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-par.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/En-us-par.ogg/En-us-par.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/En-us-par.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)"
},
{
"homophone": "pa (non-rhotic)"
},
{
"homophone": "pah (“Maori fort”) (non-rhotic)"
},
{
"homophone": "paw (non-rhotic, cot–caught merger, father-bother merger)"
}
],
"word": "par"
}
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "buzzard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bogey"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "birdie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "eagle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "albatross"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "condor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ostrich"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "above par"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "below par"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mint par"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mint par of exchange"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "no-par"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "on par"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "on a par"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "par for the course"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "par value"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "par yield"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "subpar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "under par"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "up to par"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "pār",
"4": "",
"5": "equal"
},
"expansion": "Latin pār (“equal”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin pār (“equal”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pars",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "par (countable and uncountable, plural pars)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 9 7 12 19 11 9 8 4 3 1 7 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Equal value; equality of nominal and actual value; the value expressed on the face or in the words of a certificate of value, as a bond or other commercial paper."
],
"id": "en-par-en-noun-4z6GBGrf",
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Equality of condition or circumstances."
],
"id": "en-par-en-noun-gWvoCzW7",
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Golf",
"orig": "en:Golf",
"parents": [
"Ball games",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He needs to make this shot for par.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The allotted number of strokes to reach the hole."
],
"id": "en-par-en-noun-en:golf",
"links": [
[
"golf",
"golf"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(golf, mostly uncountable) The allotted number of strokes to reach the hole."
],
"senseid": [
"en:golf"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"golf",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Golf",
"orig": "en:Golf",
"parents": [
"Ball games",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2009 January 18, “Paul Casey storms to four-stroke lead in Abu Dhabi”, in Herald Sun:",
"text": "Kaymer started with six straight pars before making a birdie on the seventh and an eagle on the eighth.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A hole in which a player achieves par."
],
"id": "en-par-en-noun-iEUb4BcT",
"links": [
[
"golf",
"golf"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(golf, countable) A hole in which a player achieves par."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"topics": [
"golf",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An amount which is taken as an average or mean."
],
"id": "en-par-en-noun-2u5OxeJP",
"links": [
[
"amount",
"amount"
],
[
"average",
"average"
],
[
"mean",
"mean"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK) An amount which is taken as an average or mean."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "par"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "pār",
"4": "",
"5": "equal"
},
"expansion": "Latin pār (“equal”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin pār (“equal”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pars",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parring",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "parred",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "parred",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "par (third-person singular simple present pars, present participle parring, simple past and past participle parred)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Golf",
"orig": "en:Golf",
"parents": [
"Ball games",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He will need to par every hole in order to win this game.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To reach the hole in the allotted number of strokes."
],
"id": "en-par-en-verb-nq7n2O4k",
"links": [
[
"golf",
"golf"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, golf) To reach the hole in the allotted number of strokes."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"golf",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"word": "par"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"forms": [
{
"form": "pars",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "par (plural pars)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "young salmon",
"word": "parr"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of parr (“young salmon”)"
],
"id": "en-par-en-noun-hzmoUisQ",
"links": [
[
"parr",
"parr#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "par"
}
{
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Jamaican Creole, itself from partner.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pars",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "parring",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "parred",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "parred",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "par (third-person singular simple present pars, present participle parring, simple past and past participle parred)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Multicultural London English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Multicultural Toronto English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2007 May 21, “Sirens” (track 3), in Maths + English, performed by Dizzee Rascal:",
"text": "Par with the hard heads and young offenders.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2014 September 27, “Fire in the Booth”performed by Stormzy:",
"text": "I par with the best, this is bars in the flesh.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2016 August 12, “Don't run” (track 2), in PARTYNEXTDOOR 3(PX3), performed by PARTYNEXTDOOR:",
"text": "Don't par wih a broke boy, I'll do the most.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To associate, to chill, to hang."
],
"id": "en-par-en-verb-bbHz5s5X",
"links": [
[
"associate",
"associate"
],
[
"chill",
"chill"
],
[
"hang",
"hang"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(MLE, MTE) To associate, to chill, to hang."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "par avion"
},
{
"word": "par delictum"
},
{
"word": "par excellence"
},
{
"word": "par off"
}
],
"tags": [
"Multicultural-London-English"
]
}
],
"word": "par"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "abs",
"2": "pt",
"3": "para"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese para",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Portuguese para.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "abs",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "par",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ambonese Malay",
"lang_code": "abs",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"for"
],
"id": "en-par-abs-prep-EMIrz0x2",
"links": [
[
"for",
"for"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ambonese Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ambonese Malay prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "in order to buy tobacco",
"text": "par bali roko",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in order to"
],
"id": "en-par-abs-prep-TFem5-ve",
"links": [
[
"in order to",
"in order to"
]
]
}
],
"word": "par"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "la",
"3": "pāreō"
},
"expansion": "Latin pāreō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "părea"
},
"expansion": "Romanian părea",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin pāreō. Compare Daco-Romanian părea, par.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "par first-singular present indicative",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pãrutã",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"pp": "pãrutã"
},
"expansion": "par first-singular present indicative (past participle pãrutã)",
"name": "rup-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Aromanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pãreari"
},
{
"word": "pãreare"
},
{
"word": "pãrut"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to seem, appear"
],
"id": "en-par-rup-verb-hv~4MF-E",
"links": [
[
"seem",
"seem"
],
[
"appear",
"appear"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "undzescu"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ampar"
},
{
"word": "apar"
},
{
"word": "aparu"
}
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "paru"
}
],
"word": "par"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "la",
"3": "pālus"
},
"expansion": "Latin pālus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "par"
},
"expansion": "Romanian par",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin pālus. Compare Daco-Romanian par.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "par",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"stake"
],
"id": "en-par-rup-noun-9Mr0~5Vz",
"links": [
[
"stake",
"stake"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "mpar"
}
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "paru"
}
],
"word": "par"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "pār",
"t": "even, equal"
},
"expansion": "Latin pār (“even, equal”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "en",
"3": "par",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "English par",
"name": "clq"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin pār (“even, equal”). The sports usage is a English par.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pars",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mf"
},
"expansion": "par m or f (masculine and feminine plural pars)",
"name": "ca-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"similar, equal"
],
"id": "en-par-ca-adj-9Z9XpRRz",
"links": [
[
"similar",
"similar"
],
[
"equal",
"equal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) similar, equal"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "senar"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Mathematics",
"orig": "ca:Mathematics",
"parents": [
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"even"
],
"id": "en-par-ca-adj-7DgGPIgf",
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"even",
"even"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) even"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "parell"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "par"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "a la par"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "pār",
"t": "even, equal"
},
"expansion": "Latin pār (“even, equal”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "en",
"3": "par",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "English par",
"name": "clq"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin pār (“even, equal”). The sports usage is a English par.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pars",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "par m (plural pars)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"peer"
],
"id": "en-par-ca-noun-L~wdBjh-",
"links": [
[
"peer",
"peer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) peer"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Golf",
"orig": "ca:Golf",
"parents": [
"Ball games",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 21 12 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"par"
],
"id": "en-par-ca-noun-ydnSxL6X",
"links": [
[
"golf",
"golf"
],
[
"par",
"par#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(golf) par"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"golf",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"word": "par"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cbk",
"2": "es",
"3": "par",
"4": "",
"5": "pair",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Spanish par (“pair”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cbk",
"2": "es",
"3": "par",
"4": "",
"5": "pair"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Spanish par (“pair”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Spanish par (“pair”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "par",
"name": "cbk-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Chavacano",
"lang_code": "cbk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chavacano entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 39 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pair"
],
"id": "en-par-cbk-noun-R9i9Rod4",
"links": [
[
"pair",
"pair"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpaɾ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpaɾ]"
}
],
"word": "par"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gmq-oda",
"3": "par"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish par",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gml",
"3": "par"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German par",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "la",
"3": "pār"
},
"expansion": "Latin pār",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From late Old Danish par, from Middle Low German par, from Latin pār.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "parret",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "par",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "par",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parret",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "par",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parrene",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pars",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parrets",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pars",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parrenes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "par",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "parret",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "par n (singular definite parret, plural indefinite par)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"stem": "parr"
},
"expansion": "par n (singular definite parret, plural indefinite par)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"stem": "parr"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gen-pl-def": "parrenes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "pars",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "parrets",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "pars",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "parrene",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "par",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "parret",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "par"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pair"
],
"id": "en-par-da-noun-R9i9Rod4",
"links": [
[
"pair",
"pair"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"couple"
],
"id": "en-par-da-noun-bPOC~KKh",
"links": [
[
"couple",
"couple"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpʰɑ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ar"
}
],
"word": "par"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "en",
"3": "par"
},
"expansion": "English par",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English par.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "noun",
"g": "c"
},
"expansion": "par c",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "da",
"name": "Golf",
"orig": "da:Golf",
"parents": [
"Ball games",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 69 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"par (the allotted number of strokes to reach the hole)"
],
"id": "en-par-da-noun-Reo2-CsG",
"links": [
[
"golf",
"golf"
],
[
"par",
"par#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(golf) par (the allotted number of strokes to reach the hole)"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"topics": [
"golf",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpʰɑː]"
}
],
"word": "par"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "par",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "parre"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of parre"
],
"id": "en-par-da-verb-eTuoHM8O",
"links": [
[
"parre",
"parre#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpʰɑˀ]"
}
],
"word": "par"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "non",
"3": "par"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse par",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "gml",
"3": "par"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German par",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "la",
"3": "pār"
},
"expansion": "Latin pār",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From late Old Norse par, from Middle Low German par, from Latin pār.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pars",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pør",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fo-decl-noun-n5",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "par",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pør",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pørini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "par",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pør",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pørini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parinum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pørum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pørunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "para",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paranna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "par n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "pars",
"3": "pør"
},
"expansion": "par n (genitive singular pars, plural pør)",
"name": "fo-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "p",
"2": "a",
"3": "r",
"4": "ø"
},
"name": "fo-decl-noun-n5"
}
],
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Faroese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 39 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pair"
],
"id": "en-par-fo-noun-R9i9Rod4",
"links": [
[
"pair",
"pair"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʰɛaːɹ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛaːɹ"
}
],
"word": "par"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "la",
"3": "par"
},
"expansion": "Latin par",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin par.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pare",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "pars",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pares",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"f": "pare"
},
"expansion": "par (feminine pare, masculine plural pars, feminine plural pares)",
"name": "frp-adj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "orbl"
},
"expansion": "(ORB, broad)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Franco-Provençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Franco-Provençal entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ORB, broad",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 39 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"even, equal"
],
"id": "en-par-frp-adj-9cgU7393",
"links": [
[
"even",
"even"
],
[
"equal",
"equal"
]
]
}
],
"word": "par"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "de par"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "par ici"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "par là"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "par-ci, par-là"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "par",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: par",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: par"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "par",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French par",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "par"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French par",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "par"
},
"expansion": "Old French par",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "per"
},
"expansion": "Latin per",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*per-",
"4": "*peri"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peri",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French par, from Old French par, from Latin per, from Proto-Indo-European *peri.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "par",
"name": "fr-prep"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "through the window",
"text": "par la fenêtre",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "go through the park",
"text": "aller par le parc",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"through"
],
"id": "en-par-fr-prep-nGcl3Caa",
"links": [
[
"through",
"through"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 5 12 11 12 7 9 10 5 5 12 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "travel by train",
"text": "voyager par train",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "by surprise",
"text": "par surprise",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the boat is [being] attacked by pirates.",
"text": "le bateau est attaqué par des pirates.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"by (used to introduce a means; used to introduce an agent in a passive construction)"
],
"id": "en-par-fr-prep-Ywuzbssl",
"links": [
[
"by",
"by"
],
[
"passive",
"passive#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 5 12 11 12 7 9 10 5 5 12 1",
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"name": "French prepositions",
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],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Come over here!",
"text": "Viens par ici !",
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],
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"links": [
[
"over",
"over"
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]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 5 12 11 12 7 9 10 5 5 12 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French prepositions",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "see from the back",
"text": "voir par devant",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the liquid arrived from the tap",
"text": "le liquide est arrivé par le robinet",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"from (used to describe the origin of something, especially a view or movement)"
],
"id": "en-par-fr-prep-OQnjpUYy",
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[
"from",
"from"
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]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 0 9 3 9 35 4 10 0 0 4 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "all around the cinema",
"text": "par tout le cinéma",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"around, round (inside of)"
],
"id": "en-par-fr-prep-eysw-ycN",
"links": [
[
"around",
"around"
],
[
"round",
"round"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "on the ground",
"text": "par terre",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-par-fr-prep-xucP-XM0",
"links": [
[
"on",
"on"
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]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "on a nice day",
"text": "par un beau jour",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "in one evening",
"text": "par un soir",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-par-fr-prep-s-3aH6bd",
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[
"on",
"on"
],
[
"at",
"at"
],
[
"in",
"in"
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]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "walk in twos",
"text": "marcher par deux",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in"
],
"id": "en-par-fr-prep-WClnU00P",
"links": [
[
"in",
"in"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "three times a week",
"text": "trois fois par semaine",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"per, a, an"
],
"id": "en-par-fr-prep-RxlZazjL",
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[
"per",
"per"
],
[
"a",
"a"
],
[
"an",
"an"
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]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 5 12 11 12 7 9 10 5 5 12 1",
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],
"examples": [
{
"english": "out of pure anger",
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"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "out of sadness",
"text": "par tristesse",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-par-fr-prep-wzEZ0Mog",
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[
"out of",
"out of"
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]
},
{
"glosses": [
"for"
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"id": "en-par-fr-prep-EMIrz0x2",
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[
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"for"
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],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "/paʁ/"
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{
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{
"homophone": "pars"
},
{
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{
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"expansion": "Inherited",
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{
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"id": "",
"lit": "",
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{
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French par, from Old French par, from Latin per, from Proto-Indo-European *peri.",
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{
"form": "pars",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
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},
{
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"kind": "other",
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],
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"id": "en-par-fr-noun-ydnSxL6X",
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[
"golf",
"golf"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(golf) par"
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"masculine"
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"lifestyle",
"sports"
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}
],
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{
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{
"homophone": "pars"
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{
"homophone": "part"
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{
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],
"word": "par"
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{
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],
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"args": {
"1": "fur",
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"expansion": "Latin per",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin per.",
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"args": {
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],
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{
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],
"glosses": [
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"id": "en-par-fur-prep-nGcl3Caa",
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[
"through",
"through"
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]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
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],
"glosses": [
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"by"
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}
],
"word": "par"
}
{
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"2": "azc-pro",
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],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Uto-Aztecan *pa.",
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{
"args": {
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"2": "noun"
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"expansion": "par",
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],
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{
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{
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"Entry maintenance"
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},
{
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "xgf",
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"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"id": "en-par-xgf-noun-D0FoSQ44",
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "paar "
},
{
"word": "paːr"
},
{
"word": ""
},
{
"word": "pa'r"
},
{
"word": "paara'"
}
]
}
],
"word": "par"
}
{
"head_templates": [
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{
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{
"extra": "a few, couple",
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],
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},
{
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-par-de-det-thR5yChC",
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[
"paar",
"paar#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"invariable",
"obsolete"
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}
],
"word": "par"
}
{
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{
"args": {
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"3": "pār",
"4": "",
"5": "equal"
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"expansion": "Latin pār (“equal”)",
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],
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{
"form": "pars",
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"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pör",
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"plural"
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},
{
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"table-tags"
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},
{
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},
{
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"nominative",
"singular"
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},
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"nominative",
"singular"
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},
{
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"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pörin",
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"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "par",
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"indefinite",
"singular"
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},
{
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"singular"
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},
{
"form": "pör",
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]
},
{
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"definite",
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]
},
{
"form": "pari",
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"singular"
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},
{
"form": "parinu",
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"singular"
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},
{
"form": "pörum",
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"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pörunum",
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"definite",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "pars",
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"singular"
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},
{
"form": "parsins",
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"genitive",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "para",
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"indefinite",
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]
},
{
"form": "paranna",
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"genitive",
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}
],
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"word": "tvenna"
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],
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},
{
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[
"couple",
"couple"
],
[
"dating",
"date#English"
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],
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},
{
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}
],
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"poker"
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[
"pair",
"pair"
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],
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"(poker) pair"
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}
],
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{
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],
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},
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"form": "no-table-tags",
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},
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},
{
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},
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
"form": "pars",
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},
{
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[
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"golf"
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[
"par",
"par#English"
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],
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"neuter",
"no-plural"
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"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
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}
],
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"5": "through"
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],
"etymology_text": "From Portuguese para, from Old Galician-Portuguese pera, from Latin per (“through”) + ad (“to”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "idb",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "par",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Indo-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "idb",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indo-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indo-Portuguese prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The youngest one told (literally: said to) his father […]",
"ref": "1883, Hugo Schuchardt, Kreolische Studien, volume 3:",
"text": "Já fallou par su pai aquêl mais piquin, […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to (indicates indirect object)"
],
"id": "en-par-idb-prep-v17pktYq",
"links": [
[
"to",
"to#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Diu) to (indicates indirect object)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indo-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indo-Portuguese prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Bring also a small and very fat cow and kill (it) for us to eat and for us to regale ourselves:",
"ref": "1883, Hugo Schuchardt, Kreolische Studien, volume 3:",
"text": "Trasê tamêm um vaquinh bem gord e matá par nós comê e par nós regalá:",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"for (indicates subject of an infinitive)"
],
"id": "en-par-idb-prep-6FFbJnA8",
"links": [
[
"for",
"for#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Diu) for (indicates subject of an infinitive)"
]
}
],
"word": "par"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Istriot entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"2": "la",
"3": "per"
},
"expansion": "Latin per",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin per.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "par",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Istriot",
"lang_code": "ist",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Istriot prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"for"
],
"id": "en-par-ist-prep-EMIrz0x2",
"links": [
[
"for",
"for"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Istriot prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"through"
],
"id": "en-par-ist-prep-nGcl3Caa",
"links": [
[
"through",
"through"
]
]
}
],
"word": "par"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jam",
"2": "partner"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of partner",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of partner.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jam",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "par",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "par",
"name": "jam-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Jamaican Creole",
"lang_code": "jam",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Jamaican Creole entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 39 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Yo, sexy ladies want to chill with us. In the car with us, they don't war with us.",
"ref": "2002 November 12, “Get Busy” (track 5), in Dutty Rock, performed by Sean Paul:",
"text": "Yo, sexy ladies waan par wid us. Inna di car wid us, dem nah war wid us",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Because he also associated with us, we were here when Chaka Demus showed love.",
"ref": "2007 January 1, “The Traffic Jam” (track 5), in Mind Control, performed by Stephen Marley, Damian Marley, and Julian Marley:",
"text": "DAMIAN MARLEY:Cause him too par with we, we here when Demus show love",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "I'm not going to hang out with Tony Montana or Pablo Escobar.",
"ref": "2009 June 16, “No Cocaine” (track 2), in Escape From Babylon, performed by Alborosie:",
"text": "Mi na go par with T.Montana neither Pablo Escobar",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To associate, to chill, to hang."
],
"id": "en-par-jam-verb-bbHz5s5X",
"links": [
[
"associate",
"associate"
],
[
"chill",
"chill"
],
[
"hang",
"hang"
]
]
}
],
"word": "par"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cak",
"2": "myn-pro",
"3": "*pahay"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mayan *pahay",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Mayan *pahay.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cak",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "par",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kaqchikel",
"lang_code": "cak",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kaqchikel entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 39 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "cak",
"name": "Mammals",
"orig": "cak:Mammals",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"skunk"
],
"id": "en-par-cak-noun-c7SpY5Hw",
"links": [
[
"skunk",
"skunk"
]
]
}
],
"word": "par"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Unclear"
},
"expansion": "Unclear",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*per-",
"4": "*per(h₂)-",
"5": "to exchange",
"id": "sell"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *per(h₂)- (“to exchange”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πέρνημι"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πέρνημι (pérnēmi)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "pirkti"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian pirkti",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pāreō"
},
"expansion": "Latin pāreō",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "pars",
"t": "prescribed"
},
"expansion": "Umbrian pars (“prescribed”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*par-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *par-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unclear. A traditional reconstruction is Proto-Indo-European *per(h₂)- (“to exchange”), comparing Ancient Greek πέρνημι (pérnēmi) etc. and Lithuanian pirkti; but this accounts badly for the /a(ː)/. De Vaan suggests *peh₂s- (“to watch (over), see?”), linking Latin pāreō. All possibilities nonetheless suffer semantic problems. Others refrain from assigning an Indo-European root.\nIf Umbrian pars (“prescribed”) is related, one can reconstruct an adjectival stem in Proto-Italic *par-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pār",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "paris",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "parior",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "parissimus",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "pariter",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pār",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pār",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pār",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "parēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "paria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pār/par",
"adv": "pariter",
"comp": "parior",
"sup": "parissimus"
},
"expansion": "pār (genitive paris, comparative parior, superlative parissimus, adverb pariter); third-declension one-termination adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pār/par"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"even (of a number)"
],
"id": "en-par-la-adj-OEKcH52O",
"links": [
[
"even",
"even"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"one-termination"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "dispār"
},
{
"word": "inaequālis"
},
{
"word": "impār"
},
{
"word": "inīquus"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 51 3 3 35 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 39 4 4 35 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 39 4 4 35 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 44 2 2 40 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 35 13 13 22 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin third declension adjectives of one termination",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Here first [at Mount Atlas, Mercury] the Cyllenian, alighting on equal wings, halted; ….",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.252–253",
"text": "Hīc prīmum paribus nītēns Cyllēnius ālīs / cōnstitit; …."
}
],
"glosses": [
"equal"
],
"id": "en-par-la-adj--dbNHtXP",
"links": [
[
"equal",
"equal"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aequus"
},
{
"word": "aequālis"
},
{
"word": "compār"
},
{
"word": "adaequātus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"one-termination"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"like"
],
"id": "en-par-la-adj-yrJkSCi8",
"links": [
[
"like",
"like"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"one-termination"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"suitable"
],
"id": "en-par-la-adj-LZL8UULm",
"links": [
[
"suitable",
"suitable"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"one-termination"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/paːr/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[päːr]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/par/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[pär]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "par"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Unclear"
},
"expansion": "Unclear",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*per-",
"4": "*per(h₂)-",
"5": "to exchange",
"id": "sell"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *per(h₂)- (“to exchange”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πέρνημι"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πέρνημι (pérnēmi)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "pirkti"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian pirkti",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pāreō"
},
"expansion": "Latin pāreō",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "pars",
"t": "prescribed"
},
"expansion": "Umbrian pars (“prescribed”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*par-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *par-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unclear. A traditional reconstruction is Proto-Indo-European *per(h₂)- (“to exchange”), comparing Ancient Greek πέρνημι (pérnēmi) etc. and Lithuanian pirkti; but this accounts badly for the /a(ː)/. De Vaan suggests *peh₂s- (“to watch (over), see?”), linking Latin pāreō. All possibilities nonetheless suffer semantic problems. Others refrain from assigning an Indo-European root.\nIf Umbrian pars (“prescribed”) is related, one can reconstruct an adjectival stem in Proto-Italic *par-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pār",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "paris",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pār",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pār",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "parēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pār/par<3>",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "pār m or f (genitive paris); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pār/par<3.I>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 39 4 4 35 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 39 4 4 35 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 44 2 2 40 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"companion, comrade, mate, spouse"
],
"id": "en-par-la-noun-5FAHAvuc",
"links": [
[
"companion",
"companion"
],
[
"comrade",
"comrade"
],
[
"mate",
"mate"
],
[
"spouse",
"spouse"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/paːr/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[päːr]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/par/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[pär]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "par"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xno",
"2": "peir",
"3": "paire",
"4": "peire"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman: peir, paire, peire",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Anglo-Norman: peir, paire, peire"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "pere",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: pere",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: pere"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "peer"
},
"expansion": "English: peer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: peer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "par"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: par",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: par"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "paer",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Dutch: paer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Dutch: paer"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "paar"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: paar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: paar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "par",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: par",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: par"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "pair",
"3": "paire"
},
"expansion": "Old French: pair, paire",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: pair, paire"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pair",
"3": "paire"
},
"expansion": "French: pair, paire",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: pair, paire"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pair",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: pair",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: pair"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "péire",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Irish: péire",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Irish: péire"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "pâr",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Welsh: pâr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Welsh: pâr"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "par"
},
"expansion": "Galician: par",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: par"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "paio",
"3": "pari"
},
"expansion": "Italian: paio, pari",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: paio, pari"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "par",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle High German: par",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle High German: par"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Paar"
},
"expansion": "German: Paar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Paar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "para",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: para",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: para"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "пара",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: пара (para)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: пара (para)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "par",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Low German: par",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Low German: par"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "par",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Norse: par",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Norse: par"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "par"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: par",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: par"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "par",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Swedish: par",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Swedish: par"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "par"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: par",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: par"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "pari",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: pari",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: pari"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "par"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: par",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: par"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "par"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: par",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: par"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "paru"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: paru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: paru"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "par"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: par",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: par"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "par"
},
"expansion": "Venetan: par",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetan: par"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Unclear"
},
"expansion": "Unclear",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*per-",
"4": "*per(h₂)-",
"5": "to exchange",
"id": "sell"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *per(h₂)- (“to exchange”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πέρνημι"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πέρνημι (pérnēmi)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "pirkti"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian pirkti",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pāreō"
},
"expansion": "Latin pāreō",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "pars",
"t": "prescribed"
},
"expansion": "Umbrian pars (“prescribed”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*par-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *par-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unclear. A traditional reconstruction is Proto-Indo-European *per(h₂)- (“to exchange”), comparing Ancient Greek πέρνημι (pérnēmi) etc. and Lithuanian pirkti; but this accounts badly for the /a(ː)/. De Vaan suggests *peh₂s- (“to watch (over), see?”), linking Latin pāreō. All possibilities nonetheless suffer semantic problems. Others refrain from assigning an Indo-European root.\nIf Umbrian pars (“prescribed”) is related, one can reconstruct an adjectival stem in Proto-Italic *par-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pār",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "paris",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pār",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pār",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pār",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "paria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pār/par<3>",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "pār n (genitive paris); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pār/par<3.N.I.pure>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 39 4 4 35 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 39 4 4 35 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aequipār"
},
{
"word": "compār"
},
{
"word": "dispār"
},
{
"word": "impār"
},
{
"word": "parō"
},
{
"word": "sēpār"
},
{
"word": "cēterīs pāribus"
},
{
"tags": [
"Late-Latin"
],
"word": "parium"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pair, couple"
],
"id": "en-par-la-noun-6CkXrG8Y",
"links": [
[
"pair",
"pair"
],
[
"couple",
"couple"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "aequus"
},
{
"word": "similis"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/paːr/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[päːr]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/par/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[pär]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "par"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "preposition",
"3": "with accusative",
"4": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "par (with accusative)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "acc"
},
"expansion": "par (with accusative)",
"name": "lv-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 28 24 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 33 18 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian prepositions with accusative",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"about, on"
],
"id": "en-par-lv-prep-xQ2QG5xc",
"links": [
[
"about",
"about"
],
[
"on",
"on"
]
],
"tags": [
"with-accusative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 28 24 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 33 18 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian prepositions with accusative",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"than"
],
"id": "en-par-lv-prep-c4NxHBsF",
"links": [
[
"than",
"than"
]
],
"tags": [
"with-accusative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 28 24 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 33 18 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian prepositions with accusative",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"for (price)"
],
"id": "en-par-lv-prep-57Fa9sBH",
"links": [
[
"for",
"for"
]
],
"tags": [
"with-accusative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 28 24 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 33 18 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian prepositions with accusative",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"as"
],
"id": "en-par-lv-prep-9L-ff8vt",
"links": [
[
"as",
"as"
]
],
"tags": [
"with-accusative"
]
}
],
"word": "par"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "scn",
"3": "paru"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sicilian paru",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sicilian paru.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pari",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"p": "pari"
},
"expansion": "par m (plural pari)",
"name": "mt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 39 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "mpar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"couple, pair"
],
"id": "en-par-mt-noun-maPkCdBq",
"links": [
[
"couple",
"couple"
],
[
"pair",
"pair"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/paːr/"
}
],
"word": "par"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "par"
},
"expansion": "French: par\n→ English: par",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "French: par\n→ English: par"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "par"
},
"expansion": "Old French par",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French par.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "par",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 39 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "How Epistemon who had his head cut off was adroitly cured by Panurge",
"ref": "1532, François Rabelais, Pantagruel:",
"text": "Comment Epistemon qui avoit la teste tranchée, fut guery habillement par Panurge.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"by (introduces an agent)"
],
"id": "en-par-frm-conj-O0ySH1aC",
"links": [
[
"by",
"by"
]
]
}
],
"word": "par"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬫𐬁𐬭𐬆-",
"t": "year"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬫𐬁𐬭𐬆- (yārə-, “year”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "year"
},
"expansion": "English year",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*yeh₁r-",
"4": "",
"5": "year"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yeh₁r- (“year”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *p- + *ar-, cognate with Avestan 𐬫𐬁𐬭𐬆- (yārə-, “year”), English year, all from Proto-Indo-European *yeh₁r- (“year”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "par f",
"name": "kmr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"share, part"
],
"id": "en-par-kmr-noun-56U8olkK",
"links": [
[
"share",
"share"
],
[
"part",
"part"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɑːɾ/"
}
],
"word": "par"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬫𐬁𐬭𐬆-",
"t": "year"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬫𐬁𐬭𐬆- (yārə-, “year”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "year"
},
"expansion": "English year",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*yeh₁r-",
"4": "",
"5": "year"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yeh₁r- (“year”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *p- + *ar-, cognate with Avestan 𐬫𐬁𐬭𐬆- (yārə-, “year”), English year, all from Proto-Indo-European *yeh₁r- (“year”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "par f",
"name": "kmr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"last year"
],
"id": "en-par-kmr-noun-J5O0kYXj",
"links": [
[
"last year",
"last year"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɑːɾ/"
}
],
"word": "par"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬫𐬁𐬭𐬆-",
"t": "year"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬫𐬁𐬭𐬆- (yārə-, “year”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "year"
},
"expansion": "English year",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*yeh₁r-",
"4": "",
"5": "year"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yeh₁r- (“year”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *p- + *ar-, cognate with Avestan 𐬫𐬁𐬭𐬆- (yārə-, “year”), English year, all from Proto-Indo-European *yeh₁r- (“year”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "par",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"last year"
],
"id": "en-par-kmr-adv-J5O0kYXj",
"links": [
[
"last year",
"last year"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɑːɾ/"
}
],
"word": "par"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "brudepar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ektepar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kongepar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "parvis"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "paret",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "par",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "para",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"10": "parene",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite singular",
"4": "paret",
"5": "indefinite plural",
"6": "par",
"7": "definite plural",
"8": "para",
"9": "or",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "par n (definite singular paret, indefinite plural par, definite plural para or parene)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a pair of shoes",
"text": "et par sko",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a pair"
],
"id": "en-par-nb-noun-HzqZI4KC",
"links": [
[
"pair",
"pair"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a couple"
],
"id": "en-par-nb-noun-wtPs9J0P",
"links": [
[
"couple",
"couple"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a few days ago",
"text": "for et par dager siden",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a few (determiner)"
],
"id": "en-par-nb-noun-3-OB0jib",
"links": [
[
"few",
"few"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"no:par (golf)"
],
"word": "par"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "par n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Golf",
"orig": "nb:Golf",
"parents": [
"Ball games",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "one stroke under par",
"text": "ett slag under par",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"par"
],
"id": "en-par-nb-noun-ydnSxL6X",
"links": [
[
"golf",
"golf"
],
[
"par",
"par#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(golf, uncountable) par"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"golf",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"word": "par"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "brudepar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ektepar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kongepar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "parvis"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "par"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse par",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gml",
"3": "par"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German par",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "la",
"3": "paria",
"4": "",
"5": "equals"
},
"expansion": "Latin paria (“equals”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pair"
},
"expansion": "English pair",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse par, from Middle Low German par, from Latin paria (“equals”), neuter plural of pār. Akin to English pair.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "paret",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "par",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "para",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite singular",
"4": "paret",
"5": "indefinite plural",
"6": "par",
"7": "definite plural",
"8": "para",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "par n (definite singular paret, indefinite plural par, definite plural para)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a pair of shoes",
"text": "eit par sko",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a pair"
],
"id": "en-par-nn-noun-HzqZI4KC",
"links": [
[
"pair",
"pair"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a couple"
],
"id": "en-par-nn-noun-wtPs9J0P",
"links": [
[
"couple",
"couple"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a few days ago",
"text": "for eit par dagar sidan",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a few (determiner)"
],
"id": "en-par-nn-noun-3-OB0jib",
"links": [
[
"few",
"few"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/paːr/"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰɐ̞ːr]"
}
],
"word": "par"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "en",
"3": "par"
},
"expansion": "English par",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English par.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "par n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nn",
"name": "Golf",
"orig": "nn:Golf",
"parents": [
"Ball games",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "one stroke under par",
"text": "eitt slag under par",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"par"
],
"id": "en-par-nn-noun-ydnSxL6X",
"links": [
[
"golf",
"golf"
],
[
"par",
"#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(golf, uncountable) par"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"golf",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/paːr/"
},
{
"ipa": "[pʰɐ̞ːr]"
}
],
"word": "par"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "par"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: par\nFrench: par\n→ English: par",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: par\nFrench: par\n→ English: par"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-lor",
"2": "poir"
},
"expansion": "Lorrain: poir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lorrain: poir"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pcd",
"2": "per"
},
"expansion": "Picard: per",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Picard: per"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "per"
},
"expansion": "Latin per",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin per.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "par",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 25 0 1 35 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Soon, he killed with his pride.",
"ref": "c. 1170, Chrétien de Troyes, Érec et Énide:",
"text": "Tost m'oceïst par son orguel.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"by; via (introduces a medium)"
],
"id": "en-par-fro-conj--KRTgewZ",
"links": [
[
"by",
"by"
],
[
"via",
"via"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 25 0 1 35 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The first ones came to the minster,\nthey were there to pray",
"ref": "c. 1170, Chrétien de Troyes, Érec et Énide:",
"text": "Premiers sont au mostier venu,\nLa furent par devocion",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"because of; due to (introduces a medium)"
],
"id": "en-par-fro-conj-QGKh4xpA",
"links": [
[
"because of",
"because of"
],
[
"due",
"due"
],
[
"to",
"to"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "They took each other by the hand",
"ref": "c. 1170, Chrétien de Troyes, Érec et Énide:",
"text": "L'une a l'autre par la main prise,",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"by"
],
"id": "en-par-fro-conj-p-LSbo0V",
"links": [
[
"by",
"by"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The horses fled through the field",
"ref": "c. 1170, Chrétien de Troyes, Érec et Énide:",
"text": "Li cheval par le chanp s'an fuient.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"by; through; across"
],
"id": "en-par-fro-conj-UXtZdmie",
"links": [
[
"by",
"by"
],
[
"through",
"through"
],
[
"across",
"across"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 25 0 1 35 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "\"Sire! By God and by his cross!\"",
"ref": "c. 1170, Chrétien de Troyes, Érec et Énide:",
"text": "\"Sire, par Deu et par sa croiz!",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"by (introduces an exclamation)"
],
"id": "en-par-fro-conj-HLG5diuP",
"links": [
[
"by",
"by"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"in (at a location)"
],
"id": "en-par-fro-conj-OlAaonQZ",
"links": [
[
"in",
"in"
]
]
}
],
"word": "par"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "پر",
"tags": [
"Perso-Arabic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phl",
"2": "adverb",
"3": "Perso-Arabic spelling",
"4": "پر"
},
"expansion": "par (Perso-Arabic spelling پر)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Phalura",
"lang_code": "phl",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 39 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Phalura entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"suddenly"
],
"id": "en-par-phl-adv-GCBJdJl-",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pras"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/par/"
}
],
"word": "par"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "par m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"par"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malbork Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "46 27 27",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Grasses",
"orig": "pl:Grasses",
"parents": [
"Commelinids",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grass sprouting on a ploughed field"
],
"id": "en-par-pl-noun-DHMVWDcd",
"links": [
[
"grass",
"grass"
],
[
"sprout",
"sprout"
],
[
"plough",
"plough"
],
[
"field",
"field"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Malbork) grass sprouting on a ploughed field"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpar/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpar/",
"note": "Kociewie"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ar"
}
],
"word": "par"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "par",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"par"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 48 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "para"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of para"
],
"id": "en-par-pl-noun-Wp1KrFdF",
"links": [
[
"para",
"para#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 48 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pary"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of pary"
],
"id": "en-par-pl-noun-aqXlILym",
"links": [
[
"pary",
"pary#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpar/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpar/",
"note": "Kociewie"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ar"
}
],
"word": "par"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "grupo de pares"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "par"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese par",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "pār",
"4": "",
"5": "equal, like"
},
"expansion": "Latin pār (“equal, like”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*per",
"4": "",
"5": "exchange"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *per (“exchange”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese par, from Latin pār (“equal, like”), from Proto-Indo-European *per (“exchange”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pares",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "par m (plural pares)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"par"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pair"
],
"id": "en-par-pt-noun-R9i9Rod4",
"links": [
[
"pair",
"pair"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"partner"
],
"id": "en-par-pt-noun-fz-kjKiF",
"links": [
[
"partner",
"partner"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"couple"
],
"id": "en-par-pt-noun-bPOC~KKh",
"links": [
[
"couple",
"couple"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"peer"
],
"id": "en-par-pt-noun-L~wdBjh-",
"links": [
[
"peer",
"peer"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Golf",
"orig": "pt:Golf",
"parents": [
"Ball games",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "16 1 30 1 10 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"par"
],
"id": "en-par-pt-noun-ydnSxL6X",
"links": [
[
"golf",
"golf"
],
[
"par",
"par#English:_golf"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(golf) par"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"golf",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpaʁ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpah]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpaʁ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpah]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpaɾ/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpaʁ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpaχ]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpaɻ/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpaɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpaɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.ɾi/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɾ"
}
],
"word": "par"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "par"
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"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese par",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "pār",
"4": "",
"5": "equal, like"
},
"expansion": "Latin pār (“equal, like”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*per",
"4": "",
"5": "exchange"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *per (“exchange”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese par, from Latin pār (“equal, like”), from Proto-Indo-European *per (“exchange”).",
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{
"form": "pares",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
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{
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"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
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"source": "w"
}
],
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"even"
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[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
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[
"even",
"even"
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"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) even"
],
"related": [
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"word": "díspar"
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{
"word": "ímpar"
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{
"word": "paridade"
}
],
"tags": [
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"masculine",
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
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"Brazil"
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},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpah]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
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},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpaʁ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpah]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpaɾ/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpaʁ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpaχ]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpaɻ/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpaɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpaɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.ɾi/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɾ"
}
],
"word": "par"
}
{
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{
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"kind": "other",
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"Entry maintenance"
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],
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{
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"expansion": "Inherited",
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Latin per (“by means of”)",
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{
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "per",
"t": "for; to; through"
},
"expansion": "Italian per (“for; to; through”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin per (“by means of”). Compare Italian per (“for; to; through”).",
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{
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{
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{
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"id": "en-par-rgn-prep-EMIrz0x2",
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"for"
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{
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],
"glosses": [
"to"
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"id": "en-par-rgn-prep-Zj6hv~~l",
"links": [
[
"to",
"to"
]
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}
],
"word": "par"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "părișor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "părugel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "păruleț"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "păruș"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "părușor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "părușteț"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "la",
"3": "pālus",
"4": "",
"5": "stake",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin pālus (“stake”)",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "pālus",
"4": "",
"5": "stake"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin pālus (“stake”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*pākslos"
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"expansion": "Proto-Italic *pākslos",
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{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₂ǵ-slos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ǵ-slos",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin pālus (“stake”), from Proto-Italic *pākslos, from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ǵ-slos, from *peh₂ǵ-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pari",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "par",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "par",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "parilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "pari"
},
"expansion": "par m (plural pari)",
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}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "parilor",
"gpi": "pari",
"gsd": "parului",
"gsi": "par",
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"npd": "parii",
"npi": "pari",
"nsd": "parul",
"nsi": "par",
"vp": "parilor",
"vs": "parule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "împăra"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "țeapă"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"stake"
],
"id": "en-par-ro-noun-9Mr0~5Vz",
"links": [
[
"stake",
"stake"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"club, bat"
],
"id": "en-par-ro-noun-46Ybhx~b",
"links": [
[
"club",
"club"
],
[
"bat",
"bat"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "par"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "par"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin par",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin par.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pară",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pari",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pare",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "par",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pară",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "para",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "4"
},
"expansion": "par m or n (feminine singular pară, masculine plural pari, feminine and neuter plural pare)",
"name": "ro-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "impar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"even; divisible by two"
],
"id": "en-par-ro-adj-wijYQekA",
"links": [
[
"even",
"even"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of an integer) even; divisible by two"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of an integer"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "par"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "Form of părea.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "par",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "părea"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of părea:",
"first-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-par-ro-verb-yl8lA3Qr",
"links": [
[
"părea",
"părea#Romanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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"name": "Pages with 39 entries",
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},
{
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"_dis": "1 3 0 37 59",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
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],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "părea"
}
],
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"inflection of părea:",
"third-person plural present indicative"
],
"id": "en-par-ro-verb-qerFkyYg",
"links": [
[
"părea",
"părea#Romanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "par"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sdc",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "par",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sassarese",
"lang_code": "sdc",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "pa'"
},
{
"word": "sometimes used before vowel sounds"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 39 entries",
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sassarese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sassarese prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "O town of mine, so beautiful and harsh, I'll have to leave you for it [destiny]",
"ref": "1989, Giovanni Maria Cherchi, “Dipididda [Parting]”, in La poesia di l'althri [The poetry of others] (overall work in Italian and Sassarese), Sassari: Arnoldo Mondadori Editore, page 15:",
"text": "[…] O me’ ziddài, digussì bedda\ne àipra, eu t’aggiu di dagà par eddu",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of pa', sometimes used before vowel sounds"
],
"id": "en-par-sdc-prep-3MdkRb9z",
"links": [
[
"pa'",
"pa'#Sassarese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/par/"
}
],
"word": "par"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pȃran"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "de",
"3": "Paar"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Paar",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "la",
"3": "par",
"t": "equal, like"
},
"expansion": "Latin par (“equal, like”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Paar, from Latin par (“equal, like”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pȃr",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "па̑р",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pȃr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pȁrovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "para",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parova",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
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{
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{
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},
{
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{
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{
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{
"form": "The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker",
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},
{
"form": "please help by adding the tonal marks.",
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{
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"class"
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{
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"class"
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"singular"
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},
{
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"plural"
]
},
{
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"singular"
]
},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
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{
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{
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{
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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[
"par",
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},
{
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{
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},
{
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{
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],
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{
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],
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],
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],
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},
{
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],
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},
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"_dis": "1 26 24 30 2 16 2",
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[
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],
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[
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],
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},
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],
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}
],
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{
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{
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{
"word": "par motor"
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{
"word": "par trenzado"
},
{
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{
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{
"word": "sin par"
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{
"word": "termopar"
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],
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{
"word": "parejo"
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],
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}
],
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{
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{
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],
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}
{
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{
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},
{
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{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
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},
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},
{
"form": "parens",
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}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "par n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "par n",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "para"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "parhus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "parhäst"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "parmiddag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "parrelation"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Two",
"orig": "sv:Two",
"parents": [
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a pair, a couple (either two or a few of something)"
],
"id": "en-par-sv-noun-Dn31iG9Y",
"links": [
[
"pair",
"pair"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Two",
"orig": "sv:Two",
"parents": [
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a couple, two people who are dating"
],
"id": "en-par-sv-noun-T1NGGyDe",
"links": [
[
"couple",
"couple"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sv-par.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/Sv-par.ogg/Sv-par.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/24/Sv-par.ogg"
}
],
"word": "par"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜉᜇ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "par (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜇ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"par"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "pare"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 39 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Clipping of pare."
],
"id": "en-par-tl-noun-oPB8fuz5",
"links": [
[
"pare",
"pare#Tagalog"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) Clipping of pare."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"clipping",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpaɾ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpaɾ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɾ"
}
],
"word": "par"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpi",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "par",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tok Pisin",
"lang_code": "tpi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 39 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tok Pisin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stingray"
],
"id": "en-par-tpi-noun-9AX5XC9B",
"links": [
[
"stingray",
"stingray"
]
]
}
],
"word": "par"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "la",
"3": "pār"
},
"expansion": "Latin pār",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "paio"
},
"expansion": "Italian paio",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin pār. Compare Italian paio.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pari",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "pari",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"head": "par"
},
"expansion": "par m (plural pari)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "par",
"2": "m",
"3": "",
"4": "i"
},
"expansion": "par m (plural pari)",
"name": "vec-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 39 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Venetan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pair"
],
"id": "en-par-vec-noun-R9i9Rod4",
"links": [
[
"pair",
"pair"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "paro"
},
{
"word": "pèr"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "par"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "parren",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parke",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"10": "{{{pl3}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "diminutive",
"14": "parke",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{dim2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{dim3}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "parren",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f6accel-form": "diminutive",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "par c (plural parren, diminutive parke)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "parren",
"3": "parke"
},
"expansion": "par c (plural parren, diminutive parke)",
"name": "fy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 39 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "fy",
"name": "Fruits",
"orig": "fy:Fruits",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pear"
],
"id": "en-par-fy-noun-l8--h1Ma",
"links": [
[
"pear",
"pear"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "par"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Aslian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Semelaic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Semelai: pər"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Bahnaric: *par (Sidwell, 2011) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Katuic: *par (Sidwell, 2005)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bru",
"2": "pâr"
},
"expansion": "Eastern Bru: pâr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Eastern Bru: pâr"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ktv",
"2": "păr"
},
"expansion": "Eastern Katu: păr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Eastern Katu: păr"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kui: par"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pac",
"2": "pár"
},
"expansion": "Pacoh: pár",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pacoh: pár"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Khmuic: *paːr (Sidwell, 2013)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Khsing-Mul: pal"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Mlabri: pʌr"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Mangic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Mang: paj³"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Monic: *par (Diffloth, 1984)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mnw",
"2": "ပဝ်",
"tr": "pɔ"
},
"expansion": "Mon: ပဝ် (pɔ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mon: ပဝ် (pɔ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Palaungic: *pɤr (Sidwell, 2015)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Palaung:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Shwe:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sam-Loong: ပ်ုရ်"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Plang:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "La Gang: pɤ́l"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Man Noi: pɤ́h"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Riang: pər¹ ~ pɤr¹"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Vietic: *pər (Ferlus, 2007) (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* Proto-Austroasiatic: *par ~ *pər (Sidwell, 2024, #AA042)\n* Proto-Mon-Khmer: *par (Shorto, 2006, #1633)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aav-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*par",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Austroasiatic",
"lang_code": "aav-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Austroasiatic/par",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Austroasiatic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fly"
],
"id": "en-par-aav-pro-verb-VbVz4JiY",
"links": [
[
"fly",
"fly"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hər Reconstruction:Proto-Austroasiatic"
},
{
"word": "par həər"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "par"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mnw",
"2": "ပဝ်",
"t": "to fly",
"tr": "paw"
},
"expansion": "Mon: ပဝ် (paw, “to fly”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mon: ပဝ် (paw, “to fly”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cbn",
"t": "to fly",
"tr": "phár"
},
"expansion": "Nyah Kur: [script needed] (phár, “to fly”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nyah Kur: [script needed] (phár, “to fly”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mkh-mnc-pro",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*par"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *par",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Mon-Khmer *par.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mkh-mnc-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*par",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Monic",
"lang_code": "mkh-mnc-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Monic/par",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
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{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fly"
],
"id": "en-par-mkh-mnc-pro-verb-VbVz4JiY",
"links": [
[
"fly",
"fly"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "par"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ambonese Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Ambonese Malay lemmas",
"Ambonese Malay prepositions",
"Ambonese Malay terms borrowed from Portuguese",
"Ambonese Malay terms derived from Portuguese",
"Pages with 39 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "abs",
"2": "pt",
"3": "para"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese para",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Portuguese para.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "abs",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "par",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ambonese Malay",
"lang_code": "abs",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"for"
],
"links": [
[
"for",
"for"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ambonese Malay terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "in order to buy tobacco",
"text": "par bali roko",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in order to"
],
"links": [
[
"in order to",
"in order to"
]
]
}
],
"word": "par"
}
{
"categories": [
"Aromanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Aromanian lemmas",
"Aromanian nouns",
"Aromanian terms derived from Latin",
"Aromanian terms inherited from Latin",
"Aromanian verbs",
"Pages with 39 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pãreari"
},
{
"word": "pãreare"
},
{
"word": "pãrut"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "la",
"3": "pāreō"
},
"expansion": "Latin pāreō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "părea"
},
"expansion": "Romanian părea",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin pāreō. Compare Daco-Romanian părea, par.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "par first-singular present indicative",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pãrutã",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"pp": "pãrutã"
},
"expansion": "par first-singular present indicative (past participle pãrutã)",
"name": "rup-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "undzescu"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to seem, appear"
],
"links": [
[
"seem",
"seem"
],
[
"appear",
"appear"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "paru"
},
{
"word": "ampar"
},
{
"word": "apar"
},
{
"word": "aparu"
}
],
"word": "par"
}
{
"categories": [
"Aromanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Aromanian lemmas",
"Aromanian nouns",
"Aromanian terms derived from Latin",
"Aromanian terms inherited from Latin",
"Pages with 39 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "la",
"3": "pālus"
},
"expansion": "Latin pālus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "par"
},
"expansion": "Romanian par",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin pālus. Compare Daco-Romanian par.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "par",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "mpar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"stake"
],
"links": [
[
"stake",
"stake"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "paru"
}
],
"word": "par"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan adjectives",
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan epicene adjectives",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms calqued from English",
"Catalan terms derived from English",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Pages with 39 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "pār",
"t": "even, equal"
},
"expansion": "Latin pār (“even, equal”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "en",
"3": "par",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "English par",
"name": "clq"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin pār (“even, equal”). The sports usage is a English par.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pars",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mf"
},
"expansion": "par m or f (masculine and feminine plural pars)",
"name": "ca-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"similar, equal"
],
"links": [
[
"similar",
"similar"
],
[
"equal",
"equal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
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}
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{
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[
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{
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{
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{
"glosses": [
"couple"
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[
"couple",
"couple"
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],
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}
],
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{
"rhymes": "-ar"
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{
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{
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}
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{
"args": {
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}
],
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"Received-Pronunciation"
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},
{
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},
{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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],
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{
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{
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{
"word": "eagle"
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{
"word": "albatross"
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{
"word": "condor"
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{
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],
"derived": [
{
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{
"word": "below par"
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{
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{
"word": "mint par of exchange"
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{
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{
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{
"word": "on a par"
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{
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{
"word": "par value"
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{
"word": "par yield"
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{
"word": "subpar"
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{
"word": "under par"
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{
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],
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],
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},
{
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},
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"golf"
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],
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"(golf, mostly uncountable) The allotted number of strokes to reach the hole."
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"hobbies",
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"sports"
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},
{
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{
"ref": "2009 January 18, “Paul Casey storms to four-stroke lead in Abu Dhabi”, in Herald Sun:",
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"type": "quote"
}
],
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"golf"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(golf, countable) A hole in which a player achieves par."
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"countable"
],
"topics": [
"golf",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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"glosses": [
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"links": [
[
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"amount"
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[
"average",
"average"
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[
"mean",
"mean"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK) An amount which is taken as an average or mean."
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"tags": [
"UK",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "par"
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{
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}
],
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{
"form": "pars",
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"singular",
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{
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"present"
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{
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"topics": [
"golf",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
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"parr",
"parr#English"
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{
"word": "par delictum"
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{
"word": "par excellence"
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{
"word": "par off"
}
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"ref": "2007 May 21, “Sirens” (track 3), in Maths + English, performed by Dizzee Rascal:",
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{
"ref": "2014 September 27, “Fire in the Booth”performed by Stormzy:",
"text": "I par with the best, this is bars in the flesh.",
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{
"ref": "2016 August 12, “Don't run” (track 2), in PARTYNEXTDOOR 3(PX3), performed by PARTYNEXTDOOR:",
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"tags": [
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{
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{
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}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xgf",
"2": "azc-pro",
"3": "*pa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Uto-Aztecan *pa",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Uto-Aztecan *pa.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xgf",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "par",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Gabrielino-Fernandeño",
"lang_code": "xgf",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Gabrielino-Fernandeño entries with incorrect language header",
"Gabrielino-Fernandeño lemmas",
"Gabrielino-Fernandeño nouns",
"Gabrielino-Fernandeño terms derived from Proto-Uto-Aztecan",
"Gabrielino-Fernandeño terms inherited from Proto-Uto-Aztecan",
"Pages with 39 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"xgf:Liquids"
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "paar "
},
{
"word": "paːr"
},
{
"word": ""
},
{
"word": "pa'r"
},
{
"word": "paara'"
}
],
"word": "par"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "determiner",
"3": "invariable"
},
"expansion": "par (invariable)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "a few, couple",
"word": "paar"
}
],
"categories": [
"German determiners",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German obsolete forms",
"Pages with 39 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of paar (“a few, couple”)."
],
"links": [
[
"paar",
"paar#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"invariable",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "par"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic neuter nouns",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms borrowed from English",
"Icelandic terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
"Icelandic terms derived from English",
"Icelandic terms derived from Latin",
"Icelandic terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
"Icelandic uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 39 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/aːr",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/aːr/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gml",
"3": "par"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Middle Low German par",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "la",
"3": "pār",
"4": "",
"5": "equal"
},
"expansion": "Latin pār (“equal”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German par, from Latin pār (“equal”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pars",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pör",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "neuter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "par",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pör",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pörin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "par",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pör",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pörin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pörum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pörunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "para",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paranna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@:pair"
},
"expansion": "par n (genitive singular pars, nominative plural pör)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"id": "pair"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pair"
],
"links": [
[
"pair",
"pair"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tvenna"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"couple (two people who are dating)"
],
"links": [
[
"couple",
"couple"
],
[
"dating",
"date#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"is:Poker"
],
"glosses": [
"pair"
],
"links": [
[
"poker",
"poker"
],
[
"pair",
"pair"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poker) pair"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"card-games",
"poker"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʰaːr/"
},
{
"audio": "Is-par.oga",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/Is-par.oga/Is-par.oga.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ea/Is-par.oga"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːr"
}
],
"word": "par"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic neuter nouns",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms borrowed from English",
"Icelandic terms derived from English",
"Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
"Icelandic uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 39 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/aːr",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/aːr/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "en",
"3": "par"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English par",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English par.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pars",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "par",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "par",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@:par"
},
"expansion": "par n (genitive singular pars, no plural)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n.sg",
"id": "par"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"is:Golf"
],
"glosses": [
"par"
],
"links": [
[
"golf",
"golf"
],
[
"par",
"par#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(golf) par"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"no-plural"
],
"topics": [
"golf",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʰaːr/"
},
{
"audio": "Is-par.oga",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/Is-par.oga/Is-par.oga.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ea/Is-par.oga"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːr"
}
],
"word": "par"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indo-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Indo-Portuguese lemmas",
"Indo-Portuguese prepositions",
"Indo-Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Indo-Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Indo-Portuguese terms derived from Portuguese",
"Pages with 39 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "idb",
"2": "pt",
"3": "para"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese para",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "idb",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "pera"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese pera",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "idb",
"2": "la",
"3": "per",
"4": "",
"5": "through"
},
"expansion": "Latin per (“through”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Portuguese para, from Old Galician-Portuguese pera, from Latin per (“through”) + ad (“to”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "idb",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "par",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Indo-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "idb",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indo-Portuguese terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The youngest one told (literally: said to) his father […]",
"ref": "1883, Hugo Schuchardt, Kreolische Studien, volume 3:",
"text": "Já fallou par su pai aquêl mais piquin, […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to (indicates indirect object)"
],
"links": [
[
"to",
"to#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Diu) to (indicates indirect object)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Indo-Portuguese terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Bring also a small and very fat cow and kill (it) for us to eat and for us to regale ourselves:",
"ref": "1883, Hugo Schuchardt, Kreolische Studien, volume 3:",
"text": "Trasê tamêm um vaquinh bem gord e matá par nós comê e par nós regalá:",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"for (indicates subject of an infinitive)"
],
"links": [
[
"for",
"for#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Diu) for (indicates subject of an infinitive)"
]
}
],
"word": "par"
}
{
"categories": [
"Istriot entries with incorrect language header",
"Istriot lemmas",
"Istriot prepositions",
"Istriot terms derived from Latin",
"Istriot terms inherited from Latin",
"Pages with 39 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"2": "la",
"3": "per"
},
"expansion": "Latin per",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin per.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ist",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "par",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Istriot",
"lang_code": "ist",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"for"
],
"links": [
[
"for",
"for"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"through"
],
"links": [
[
"through",
"through"
]
]
}
],
"word": "par"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jam",
"2": "partner"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of partner",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of partner.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jam",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "par",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "par",
"name": "jam-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Jamaican Creole",
"lang_code": "jam",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Jamaican Creole clippings",
"Jamaican Creole entries with incorrect language header",
"Jamaican Creole lemmas",
"Jamaican Creole terms with quotations",
"Jamaican Creole verbs",
"Pages with 39 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Yo, sexy ladies want to chill with us. In the car with us, they don't war with us.",
"ref": "2002 November 12, “Get Busy” (track 5), in Dutty Rock, performed by Sean Paul:",
"text": "Yo, sexy ladies waan par wid us. Inna di car wid us, dem nah war wid us",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Because he also associated with us, we were here when Chaka Demus showed love.",
"ref": "2007 January 1, “The Traffic Jam” (track 5), in Mind Control, performed by Stephen Marley, Damian Marley, and Julian Marley:",
"text": "DAMIAN MARLEY:Cause him too par with we, we here when Demus show love",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "I'm not going to hang out with Tony Montana or Pablo Escobar.",
"ref": "2009 June 16, “No Cocaine” (track 2), in Escape From Babylon, performed by Alborosie:",
"text": "Mi na go par with T.Montana neither Pablo Escobar",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To associate, to chill, to hang."
],
"links": [
[
"associate",
"associate"
],
[
"chill",
"chill"
],
[
"hang",
"hang"
]
]
}
],
"word": "par"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cak",
"2": "myn-pro",
"3": "*pahay"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mayan *pahay",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Mayan *pahay.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cak",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "par",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kaqchikel",
"lang_code": "cak",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kaqchikel entries with incorrect language header",
"Kaqchikel lemmas",
"Kaqchikel nouns",
"Kaqchikel terms derived from Proto-Mayan",
"Kaqchikel terms inherited from Proto-Mayan",
"Pages with 39 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"cak:Mammals"
],
"glosses": [
"skunk"
],
"links": [
[
"skunk",
"skunk"
]
]
}
],
"word": "par"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 1-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin nouns with multiple genders",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with unknown etymologies",
"Latin third declension adjectives",
"Latin third declension adjectives of one termination",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages with 39 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Unclear"
},
"expansion": "Unclear",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*per-",
"4": "*per(h₂)-",
"5": "to exchange",
"id": "sell"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *per(h₂)- (“to exchange”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πέρνημι"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πέρνημι (pérnēmi)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "pirkti"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian pirkti",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pāreō"
},
"expansion": "Latin pāreō",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "pars",
"t": "prescribed"
},
"expansion": "Umbrian pars (“prescribed”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*par-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *par-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unclear. A traditional reconstruction is Proto-Indo-European *per(h₂)- (“to exchange”), comparing Ancient Greek πέρνημι (pérnēmi) etc. and Lithuanian pirkti; but this accounts badly for the /a(ː)/. De Vaan suggests *peh₂s- (“to watch (over), see?”), linking Latin pāreō. All possibilities nonetheless suffer semantic problems. Others refrain from assigning an Indo-European root.\nIf Umbrian pars (“prescribed”) is related, one can reconstruct an adjectival stem in Proto-Italic *par-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pār",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "paris",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "parior",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "parissimus",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "pariter",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pār",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pār",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pār",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "parēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "paria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pār/par",
"adv": "pariter",
"comp": "parior",
"sup": "parissimus"
},
"expansion": "pār (genitive paris, comparative parior, superlative parissimus, adverb pariter); third-declension one-termination adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pār/par"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"even (of a number)"
],
"links": [
[
"even",
"even"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"one-termination"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "dispār"
},
{
"word": "inaequālis"
},
{
"word": "impār"
},
{
"word": "inīquus"
}
],
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Here first [at Mount Atlas, Mercury] the Cyllenian, alighting on equal wings, halted; ….",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.252–253",
"text": "Hīc prīmum paribus nītēns Cyllēnius ālīs / cōnstitit; …."
}
],
"glosses": [
"equal"
],
"links": [
[
"equal",
"equal"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aequus"
},
{
"word": "aequālis"
},
{
"word": "compār"
},
{
"word": "adaequātus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"one-termination"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"like"
],
"links": [
[
"like",
"like"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"one-termination"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"suitable"
],
"links": [
[
"suitable",
"suitable"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"one-termination"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/paːr/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[päːr]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/par/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[pär]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "par"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 1-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin nouns with multiple genders",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with unknown etymologies",
"Latin third declension adjectives",
"Latin third declension adjectives of one termination",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages with 39 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Unclear"
},
"expansion": "Unclear",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*per-",
"4": "*per(h₂)-",
"5": "to exchange",
"id": "sell"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *per(h₂)- (“to exchange”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πέρνημι"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πέρνημι (pérnēmi)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "pirkti"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian pirkti",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pāreō"
},
"expansion": "Latin pāreō",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "pars",
"t": "prescribed"
},
"expansion": "Umbrian pars (“prescribed”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*par-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *par-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unclear. A traditional reconstruction is Proto-Indo-European *per(h₂)- (“to exchange”), comparing Ancient Greek πέρνημι (pérnēmi) etc. and Lithuanian pirkti; but this accounts badly for the /a(ː)/. De Vaan suggests *peh₂s- (“to watch (over), see?”), linking Latin pāreō. All possibilities nonetheless suffer semantic problems. Others refrain from assigning an Indo-European root.\nIf Umbrian pars (“prescribed”) is related, one can reconstruct an adjectival stem in Proto-Italic *par-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pār",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "paris",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pār",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pār",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "parēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pār/par<3>",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "pār m or f (genitive paris); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pār/par<3.I>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"companion, comrade, mate, spouse"
],
"links": [
[
"companion",
"companion"
],
[
"comrade",
"comrade"
],
[
"mate",
"mate"
],
[
"spouse",
"spouse"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/paːr/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[päːr]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/par/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[pär]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "par"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 1-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin nouns with multiple genders",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with unknown etymologies",
"Latin third declension adjectives",
"Latin third declension adjectives of one termination",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages with 39 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aequipār"
},
{
"word": "compār"
},
{
"word": "dispār"
},
{
"word": "impār"
},
{
"word": "parō"
},
{
"word": "sēpār"
},
{
"word": "cēterīs pāribus"
},
{
"tags": [
"Late-Latin"
],
"word": "parium"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xno",
"2": "peir",
"3": "paire",
"4": "peire"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman: peir, paire, peire",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Anglo-Norman: peir, paire, peire"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "pere",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: pere",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: pere"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "peer"
},
"expansion": "English: peer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: peer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "par"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: par",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: par"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "paer",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Dutch: paer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Dutch: paer"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "paar"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: paar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: paar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "par",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: par",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: par"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "pair",
"3": "paire"
},
"expansion": "Old French: pair, paire",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: pair, paire"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pair",
"3": "paire"
},
"expansion": "French: pair, paire",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: pair, paire"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pair",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: pair",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: pair"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "péire",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Irish: péire",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Irish: péire"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "pâr",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Welsh: pâr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Welsh: pâr"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "par"
},
"expansion": "Galician: par",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: par"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "paio",
"3": "pari"
},
"expansion": "Italian: paio, pari",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: paio, pari"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "par",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle High German: par",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle High German: par"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Paar"
},
"expansion": "German: Paar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Paar"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "para",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: para",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: para"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "пара",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: пара (para)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: пара (para)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "par",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Low German: par",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Low German: par"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "par",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Norse: par",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Norse: par"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "par"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: par",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: par"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "par",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Swedish: par",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Swedish: par"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "par"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: par",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: par"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "pari",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: pari",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: pari"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "par"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: par",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: par"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "par"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: par",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: par"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "paru"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: paru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: paru"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "par"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: par",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: par"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "par"
},
"expansion": "Venetan: par",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetan: par"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Unclear"
},
"expansion": "Unclear",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*per-",
"4": "*per(h₂)-",
"5": "to exchange",
"id": "sell"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *per(h₂)- (“to exchange”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πέρνημι"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πέρνημι (pérnēmi)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "pirkti"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian pirkti",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pāreō"
},
"expansion": "Latin pāreō",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "pars",
"t": "prescribed"
},
"expansion": "Umbrian pars (“prescribed”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*par-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *par-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unclear. A traditional reconstruction is Proto-Indo-European *per(h₂)- (“to exchange”), comparing Ancient Greek πέρνημι (pérnēmi) etc. and Lithuanian pirkti; but this accounts badly for the /a(ː)/. De Vaan suggests *peh₂s- (“to watch (over), see?”), linking Latin pāreō. All possibilities nonetheless suffer semantic problems. Others refrain from assigning an Indo-European root.\nIf Umbrian pars (“prescribed”) is related, one can reconstruct an adjectival stem in Proto-Italic *par-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pār",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "paris",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pār",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pār",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pār",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "paria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pār/par<3>",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "pār n (genitive paris); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pār/par<3.N.I.pure>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "aequus"
},
{
"word": "similis"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pair, couple"
],
"links": [
[
"pair",
"pair"
],
[
"couple",
"couple"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/paːr/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[päːr]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/par/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[pär]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
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}
{
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"Latvian lemmas",
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{
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{
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"1": "acc"
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],
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{
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"about, on"
],
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[
"about",
"about"
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[
"on",
"on"
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],
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"with-accusative"
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},
{
"glosses": [
"than"
],
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[
"than",
"than"
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"with-accusative"
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{
"glosses": [
"for (price)"
],
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[
"for",
"for"
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"with-accusative"
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},
{
"glosses": [
"as"
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[
"as",
"as"
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"with-accusative"
]
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{
"word": "mpar"
}
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{
"form": "pari",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"couple"
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[
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"pair"
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"masculine"
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"ipa": "/paːr/"
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{
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],
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{
"english": "How Epistemon who had his head cut off was adroitly cured by Panurge",
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"type": "quote"
}
],
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"by (introduces an agent)"
],
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[
"by",
"by"
]
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],
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}
{
"categories": [
"Northern Kurdish 1-syllable words",
"Northern Kurdish adverbs",
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"Northern Kurdish nouns",
"Northern Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Northern Kurdish terms with IPA pronunciation",
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"Pages with entries"
],
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{
"args": {
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{
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{
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"1": "kmr",
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"4": "",
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},
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"name": "der"
}
],
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{
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"1": "f"
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{
"glosses": [
"share, part"
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[
"share",
"share"
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[
"part",
"part"
]
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"feminine"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/pɑːɾ/"
}
],
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{
"categories": [
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{
"args": {
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{
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},
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"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *p- + *ar-, cognate with Avestan 𐬫𐬁𐬭𐬆- (yārə-, “year”), English year, all from Proto-Indo-European *yeh₁r- (“year”).",
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{
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"1": "f"
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{
"glosses": [
"last year"
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"last year",
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],
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"feminine"
]
}
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{
"ipa": "/pɑːɾ/"
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{
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{
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"args": {
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"4": "",
"5": "year"
},
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"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *p- + *ar-, cognate with Avestan 𐬫𐬁𐬭𐬆- (yārə-, “year”), English year, all from Proto-Indo-European *yeh₁r- (“year”).",
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{
"args": {
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{
"glosses": [
"last year"
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"last year",
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]
}
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"ipa": "/pɑːɾ/"
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],
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{
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"word": "brudepar"
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{
"word": "ektepar"
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{
"word": "kongepar"
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{
"word": "parvis"
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],
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{
"form": "paret",
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "par",
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"plural"
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},
{
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}
],
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{
"english": "a pair of shoes",
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],
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"pair",
"pair"
]
],
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},
{
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"couple",
"couple"
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"neuter"
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},
{
"categories": [
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],
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{
"english": "a few days ago",
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}
],
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"a few (determiner)"
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[
"few",
"few"
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"neuter"
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}
],
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[
"golf",
"golf"
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[
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"par#English"
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"sports"
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],
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{
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{
"word": "ektepar"
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{
"word": "kongepar"
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{
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{
"args": {
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
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],
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{
"form": "paret",
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"definite",
"singular"
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},
{
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"indefinite",
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{
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],
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},
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},
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"english": "a few days ago",
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"few",
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}
],
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{
"ipa": "[pʰɐ̞ːr]"
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"sports"
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}
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"ipa": "/paːr/"
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{
"ipa": "[pʰɐ̞ːr]"
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],
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{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries"
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{
"depth": 1,
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}
],
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},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-lor",
"2": "poir"
},
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"name": "desc"
}
],
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},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pcd",
"2": "per"
},
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}
],
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],
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{
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{
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{
"categories": [
"Old French terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Soon, he killed with his pride.",
"ref": "c. 1170, Chrétien de Troyes, Érec et Énide:",
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"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"by; via (introduces a medium)"
],
"links": [
[
"by",
"by"
],
[
"via",
"via"
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]
},
{
"categories": [
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"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The first ones came to the minster,\nthey were there to pray",
"ref": "c. 1170, Chrétien de Troyes, Érec et Énide:",
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"type": "quote"
}
],
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],
"links": [
[
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[
"due",
"due"
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[
"to",
"to"
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]
},
{
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"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
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{
"english": "They took each other by the hand",
"ref": "c. 1170, Chrétien de Troyes, Érec et Énide:",
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"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"by"
],
"links": [
[
"by",
"by"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
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"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The horses fled through the field",
"ref": "c. 1170, Chrétien de Troyes, Érec et Énide:",
"text": "Li cheval par le chanp s'an fuient.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"by; through; across"
],
"links": [
[
"by",
"by"
],
[
"through",
"through"
],
[
"across",
"across"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old French terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "\"Sire! By God and by his cross!\"",
"ref": "c. 1170, Chrétien de Troyes, Érec et Énide:",
"text": "\"Sire, par Deu et par sa croiz!",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"by (introduces an exclamation)"
],
"links": [
[
"by",
"by"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"in (at a location)"
],
"links": [
[
"in",
"in"
]
]
}
],
"word": "par"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "پر",
"tags": [
"Perso-Arabic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
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"1": "phl",
"2": "adverb",
"3": "Perso-Arabic spelling",
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},
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}
],
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"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Phalura adverbs",
"Phalura entries with incorrect language header",
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],
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/par/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pras"
}
],
"word": "par"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 39 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ar",
"Rhymes:Polish/ar/1 syllable",
"pl:Grasses"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "par m inan",
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],
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"par"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
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{
"categories": [
"Malbork Polish"
],
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"grass sprouting on a ploughed field"
],
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[
"grass",
"grass"
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[
"sprout",
"sprout"
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[
"plough",
"plough"
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[
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"field"
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"raw_glosses": [
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"tags": [
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"masculine"
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpar/"
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{
"ipa": "/ˈpar/",
"note": "Kociewie"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ar"
}
],
"word": "par"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 39 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ar",
"Rhymes:Polish/ar/1 syllable",
"pl:Grasses"
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "par",
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{
"word": "para"
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"para#Polish"
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],
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},
{
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],
"glosses": [
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],
"tags": [
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}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈpar/",
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{
"rhymes": "-ar"
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],
"word": "par"
}
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"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese uncomparable adjectives",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/aɾ",
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"derived": [
{
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],
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"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese par",
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{
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{
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"4": "",
"5": "exchange"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *per (“exchange”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese par, from Latin pār (“equal, like”), from Proto-Indo-European *per (“exchange”).",
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{
"form": "pares",
"tags": [
"plural"
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}
],
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{
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"links": [
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"pair"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"partner"
],
"links": [
[
"partner",
"partner"
]
],
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"glosses": [
"couple"
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"links": [
[
"couple",
"couple"
]
],
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]
},
{
"glosses": [
"peer"
],
"links": [
[
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]
],
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"categories": [
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],
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"par"
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"links": [
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"golf"
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[
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"par#English:_golf"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(golf) par"
],
"tags": [
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],
"topics": [
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"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
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}
],
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},
{
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"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpaʁ/",
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"Brazil"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpaɾ/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpaʁ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpaχ]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpaɻ/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpaɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpaɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.ɾi/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɾ"
}
],
"word": "par"
}
{
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"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese uncomparable adjectives",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/aɾ",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/aɾ/1 syllable"
],
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{
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"4": "",
"5": "exchange"
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"name": "inh"
}
],
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}
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],
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{
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{
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"even"
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[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
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[
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"even"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) even"
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"tags": [
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"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
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"sciences"
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}
],
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},
{
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"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpaʁ/",
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"Brazil"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpaɾ/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpaʁ/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpaχ]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpaɻ/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpaɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpaɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.ɾi/",
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"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɾ"
}
],
"word": "par"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Aslian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Semelaic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Semelai: pər"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Bahnaric: *par (Sidwell, 2011) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Katuic: *par (Sidwell, 2005)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bru",
"2": "pâr"
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],
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},
{
"depth": 2,
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{
"args": {
"1": "ktv",
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"name": "desc"
}
],
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},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kui: par"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pac",
"2": "pár"
},
"expansion": "Pacoh: pár",
"name": "desc"
}
],
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},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Khmuic: *paːr (Sidwell, 2013)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Khsing-Mul: pal"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Mlabri: pʌr"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Mangic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Mang: paj³"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Monic: *par (Diffloth, 1984)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
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"tr": "pɔ"
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"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mon: ပဝ် (pɔ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Palaungic: *pɤr (Sidwell, 2015)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Palaung:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Shwe:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sam-Loong: ပ်ုရ်"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Plang:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "La Gang: pɤ́l"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Man Noi: pɤ́h"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Riang: pər¹ ~ pɤr¹"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Vietic: *pər (Ferlus, 2007) (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
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"fly"
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],
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}
],
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],
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}
{
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}
],
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{
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{
"args": {
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"t": "to fly",
"tr": "phár"
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],
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],
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],
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],
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]
}
],
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}
{
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"lit": "",
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{
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],
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],
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{
"glosses": [
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"for",
"for"
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]
},
{
"glosses": [
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"to"
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}
],
"word": "par"
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"Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
"Romanian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Romanian terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Romanian verb forms"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "părișor"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "părugel"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "păruleț"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "păruș"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "părușor"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "părușteț"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "la",
"3": "pālus",
"4": "",
"5": "stake",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin pālus (“stake”)",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
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"4": "",
"5": "stake"
},
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*pākslos"
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
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"3": "*peh₂ǵ-slos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ǵ-slos",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin pālus (“stake”), from Proto-Italic *pākslos, from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ǵ-slos, from *peh₂ǵ-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pari",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "par",
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"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
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},
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{
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},
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{
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"error-unrecognized-form",
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{
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"vocative"
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{
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],
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{
"word": "țeapă"
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{
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"stake",
"stake"
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],
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]
},
{
"glosses": [
"club, bat"
],
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[
"club",
"club"
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[
"bat",
"bat"
]
],
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"masculine"
]
}
],
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}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 39 entries",
"Pages with entries",
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},
{
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},
{
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},
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},
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{
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},
{
"form": "parelor",
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}
],
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],
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{
"word": "impar"
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}
],
"word": "par"
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{
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"Pages with 39 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian non-lemma forms",
"Romanian verb forms"
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{
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"părea",
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}
],
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{
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"english": "O town of mine, so beautiful and harsh, I'll have to leave you for it [destiny]",
"ref": "1989, Giovanni Maria Cherchi, “Dipididda [Parting]”, in La poesia di l'althri [The poetry of others] (overall work in Italian and Sassarese), Sassari: Arnoldo Mondadori Editore, page 15:",
"text": "[…] O me’ ziddài, digussì bedda\ne àipra, eu t’aggiu di dagà par eddu",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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[
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]
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"alternative"
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}
],
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],
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"Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from German",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from German",
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},
{
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"Cyrillic"
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},
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{
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},
{
"form": "para",
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"genitive",
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},
{
"form": "parova",
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"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paru",
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"dative",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "parovima",
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"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "par",
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{
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},
{
"form": "pare",
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"vocative"
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},
{
"form": "parovi",
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"vocative"
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},
{
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"locative",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "parovima",
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"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parom",
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"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parovima",
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"plural"
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],
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],
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{
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"pair, couple"
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[
"pair",
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],
[
"couple",
"couple"
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]
},
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian informal terms"
],
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],
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[
"few",
"few"
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[
"handful",
"handful"
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],
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],
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"informal"
]
}
],
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{
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}
],
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{
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"Pages with 39 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Slovene 1-syllable words",
"Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
"Slovene inanimate nouns",
"Slovene lemmas",
"Slovene masculine hard o-stem nouns",
"Slovene masculine inanimate nouns",
"Slovene masculine nouns",
"Slovene nouns",
"Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sl:Poker"
],
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},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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},
{
"form": "sl-decl-noun-m",
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "please help by adding the tonal marks.",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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},
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{
"form": "o-stem",
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"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hard o-stem",
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"class"
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},
{
"form": "pár",
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"singular"
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},
{
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"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "pári",
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"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pára",
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"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
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]
},
{
"form": "párov",
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"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "páru",
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"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pároma",
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"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "párom",
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"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
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"singular"
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},
{
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"accusative",
"dual"
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},
{
"form": "páre",
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"accusative",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "páru",
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"singular"
]
},
{
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"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "párih",
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"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "párom",
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"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pároma",
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"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "pári",
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"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"word": "najvišja karta"
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{
"word": "dva para"
},
{
"word": "tris"
},
{
"word": "lestvica"
},
{
"word": "kenta"
},
{
"word": "barva"
},
{
"word": "full house"
},
{
"word": "poker"
},
{
"word": "barvna lestvica"
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{
"word": "kraljeva lestvica"
}
],
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{
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[
"pair",
"pair"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
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[
"some",
"some"
],
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"couple",
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]
},
{
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[
"couple",
"couple"
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]
},
{
"categories": [
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],
"glosses": [
"par"
],
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[
"golf",
"golf"
],
[
"par",
"par#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(golf) par"
],
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"golf",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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"sl:Poker"
],
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"(poker) pair"
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[
"card game",
"card game"
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[
"poker",
"poker"
],
[
"pair",
"pair"
]
],
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"(card games) (poker) pair"
],
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"card-games",
"games"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/pàːr/"
}
],
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{
"sense": "some",
"word": "nekaj"
}
],
"word": "par"
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"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
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"Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
"Spanish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "número par"
},
{
"word": "parmente"
}
],
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{
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},
{
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"4": "",
"5": "exchange"
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"name": "inh"
}
],
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{
"form": "pares",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
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],
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],
"glosses": [
"even (divisible by two)"
],
"links": [
[
"even",
"even"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpaɾ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpaɾ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɾ"
}
],
"word": "par"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ/1 syllable",
"Spanish 1-syllable words",
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"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish epicene adjectives",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
"Spanish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "la",
"3": "pār",
"4": "",
"5": "equal, like",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin pār (“equal, like”)",
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},
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"args": {
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ine-pro",
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"4": "",
"5": "exchange"
},
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"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin pār (“equal, like”), from Proto-Indo-European *per (“exchange”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pares",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "par m (plural pares)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"par"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Spanish terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a pair of socks",
"text": "un par de calcetines",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pair (two of the same or similar items that go together)"
],
"links": [
[
"pair",
"pair"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Spanish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I drank a couple of beers",
"text": "bebí un par de cervezas",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"couple (two of the same or similar items)"
],
"links": [
[
"couple",
"couple"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"es:Physics"
],
"glosses": [
"two equal non-collinear forces; that is a force couple in Newtonian mechanics"
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) two equal non-collinear forces; that is a force couple in Newtonian mechanics"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"peer (somebody who is, or something that is, at a level equal)"
],
"links": [
[
"peer",
"peer"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"some, a few"
],
"links": [
[
"some",
"some"
],
[
"few",
"few"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpaɾ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpaɾ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɾ"
}
],
"word": "par"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Spanish epicene adjectives",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
"Spanish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "a la par"
},
{
"word": "de par en par"
},
{
"word": "de tres pares de narices"
},
{
"word": "par de fuerzas"
},
{
"word": "par motor"
},
{
"word": "par trenzado"
},
{
"word": "parear"
},
{
"word": "revisión por pares"
},
{
"word": "sin par"
},
{
"word": "termopar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
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"3": "pār",
"4": "",
"5": "equal, like",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
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},
"expansion": "Latin pār (“equal, like”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
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"4": "",
"5": "equal, like"
},
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"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ine-pro",
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"4": "",
"5": "exchange"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *per (“exchange”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin pār (“equal, like”), from Proto-Indo-European *per (“exchange”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pares",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "par f (plural pares)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"par"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "impar"
},
{
"word": "parejo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"es:Finance"
],
"glosses": [
"par (acceptable level)"
],
"links": [
[
"finance",
"finance#Noun"
],
[
"par",
"par#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(finance) par (acceptable level)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"finance"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpaɾ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpaɾ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɾ"
}
],
"word": "par"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 39 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish neuter nouns",
"Swedish nouns",
"sv:Two"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "par",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paret",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parets",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "par",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "paren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
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"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
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"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "par n",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-n-zero"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "para"
},
{
"word": "parhus"
},
{
"word": "parhäst"
},
{
"word": "parmiddag"
},
{
"word": "parrelation"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a pair, a couple (either two or a few of something)"
],
"links": [
[
"pair",
"pair"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a couple, two people who are dating"
],
"links": [
[
"couple",
"couple"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sv-par.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/Sv-par.ogg/Sv-par.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/24/Sv-par.ogg"
}
],
"word": "par"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜉᜇ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "par (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜇ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"par"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "pare"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 39 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/aɾ",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/aɾ/1 syllable",
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"Tagalog clippings",
"Tagalog colloquialisms",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Clipping of pare."
],
"links": [
[
"pare",
"pare#Tagalog"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) Clipping of pare."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"clipping",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpaɾ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpaɾ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɾ"
}
],
"word": "par"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpi",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "par",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tok Pisin",
"lang_code": "tpi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 39 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Tok Pisin entries with incorrect language header",
"Tok Pisin lemmas",
"Tok Pisin nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"stingray"
],
"links": [
[
"stingray",
"stingray"
]
]
}
],
"word": "par"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "la",
"3": "pār"
},
"expansion": "Latin pār",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "paio"
},
"expansion": "Italian paio",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin pār. Compare Italian paio.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pari",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
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"4": "pari",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"head": "par"
},
"expansion": "par m (plural pari)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "par",
"2": "m",
"3": "",
"4": "i"
},
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"name": "vec-noun"
}
],
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"lang_code": "vec",
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{
"categories": [
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],
"glosses": [
"pair"
],
"links": [
[
"pair",
"pair"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "paro"
},
{
"word": "pèr"
}
],
"word": "par"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "parren",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parke",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"10": "{{{pl3}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "diminutive",
"14": "parke",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{dim2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{dim3}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "parren",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f6accel-form": "diminutive",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "par c (plural parren, diminutive parke)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
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"3": "parke"
},
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}
],
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
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{
"categories": [
"Pages with 39 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"West Frisian common-gender nouns",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian nouns",
"fy:Fruits"
],
"glosses": [
"pear"
],
"links": [
[
"pear",
"pear"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "par"
}
Download raw JSONL data for par meaning in All languages combined (118.9kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: MLE, MTE",
"path": [
"par"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "par",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: MLE, MTE",
"path": [
"par"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "par",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'n5'",
"path": [
"par"
],
"section": "Faroese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "par",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'n5'",
"path": [
"par"
],
"section": "Faroese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "par",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Diu",
"path": [
"par"
],
"section": "Indo-Portuguese",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "par",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Diu",
"path": [
"par"
],
"section": "Indo-Portuguese",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "par",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Diu",
"path": [
"par"
],
"section": "Indo-Portuguese",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "par",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Diu",
"path": [
"par"
],
"section": "Indo-Portuguese",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "par",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Malbork",
"path": [
"par"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "par",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Malbork",
"path": [
"par"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "par",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
"path": [
"par"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "par",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'",
"path": [
"par"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "par",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'",
"path": [
"par"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "par",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'",
"path": [
"par"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "par",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'",
"path": [
"par"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "par",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker",
"path": [
"par"
],
"section": "Slovene",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "par",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for please help by adding the tonal marks.",
"path": [
"par"
],
"section": "Slovene",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "par",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.