See paria on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "paria",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "parir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first/third-person singular imperfect indicative of parir"
],
"id": "en-paria-ca-verb-uaHiu1uq",
"links": [
[
"parir",
"parir#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "paria"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "paria's",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pariaatje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-'s",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "paria m (plural paria's, diminutive pariaatje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pariah"
],
"id": "en-paria-nl-noun-QW67djXd",
"links": [
[
"pariah",
"pariah"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-paria.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/Nl-paria.ogg/Nl-paria.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/Nl-paria.ogg"
}
],
"word": "paria"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "paria",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pari"
}
],
"glosses": [
"partitive singular of pari"
],
"id": "en-paria-fi-noun-tyg23m5g",
"links": [
[
"pari",
"pari#Finnish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"partitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "paria"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "parias",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense"
},
"expansion": "paria m or f by sense (plural parias)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"parents": [
"Masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"Nouns by gender",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "People",
"orig": "fr:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pariah"
],
"id": "en-paria-fr-noun-QW67djXd",
"links": [
[
"pariah",
"pariah"
]
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pa.ʁja/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-paria.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-paria.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-paria.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "paria"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "paria",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"parents": [
"Masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"Nouns by gender",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 80 4 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 88 2 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "parier"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular past historic of parier"
],
"id": "en-paria-fr-verb-qOUPmCK0",
"links": [
[
"parier",
"parier#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"historic",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pa.ʁja/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-paria.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-paria.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-paria.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "paria"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "paria",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "parir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first/third-person singular imperfect indicative of parir"
],
"id": "en-paria-gl-verb-uaHiu1uq",
"links": [
[
"parir",
"parir#Galician"
]
],
"qualifier": "reintegrationist norm",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reintegrationist norm) first/third-person singular imperfect indicative of parir"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "paria"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "en",
"3": "pariah"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English pariah",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ta",
"3": "பறையர்",
"4": "",
"5": "drummer"
},
"expansion": "Tamil பறையர் (paṟaiyar, “drummer”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English pariah, from Tamil பறையர் (paṟaiyar, “drummer”), from பறை (paṟai, “drum”), after the duty of such an individual of beating a drum at public festivities.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#"
},
"expansion": "paria m (invariable)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pà‧ria"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian nouns with irregular gender",
"parents": [
"Nouns with irregular gender",
"Irregular nouns",
"Nouns by inflection type",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pariah"
],
"id": "en-paria-it-noun-QW67djXd",
"links": [
[
"pariah",
"pariah"
]
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian nouns with irregular gender",
"parents": [
"Nouns with irregular gender",
"Irregular nouns",
"Nouns by inflection type",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"outcast"
],
"id": "en-paria-it-noun-Qg17lMnY",
"links": [
[
"outcast",
"outcast"
]
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.rja/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arja"
}
],
"word": "paria"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "paria",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pār"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural of pār"
],
"id": "en-paria-la-adj-qIB9SDKL",
"links": [
[
"pār",
"par#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"word": "paria"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "paria",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pa‧ri‧a"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "parir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first/third-person singular imperfect indicative of parir"
],
"id": "en-paria-pt-verb-uaHiu1uq",
"links": [
[
"parir",
"parir#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/paˈɾi.ɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/paˈɾi.ɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/paˈɾi.a/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɐˈɾi.ɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɐ"
}
],
"word": "paria"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "parier"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French parier",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French parier.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "a paria",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pariează",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pariat",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-conj-a-ez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a paria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pariind",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "pariat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pariez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pariezi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pariază",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pariem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pariați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pariază",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pariam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pariai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pariam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pariați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pariau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pariai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pariași",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pariarăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pariarăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pariară",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pariasem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pariaseși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pariase",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pariaserăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pariaserăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pariaseră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să pariez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să pariezi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să parieze",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să pariem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să pariați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să parieze",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pariază",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pariați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nu paria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nu pariați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pariează",
"2": "pariat",
"conj": "1"
},
"expansion": "a paria (third-person singular present pariează, past participle pariat) 1st conj.",
"name": "ro-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-conj-a-ez"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bet"
],
"id": "en-paria-ro-verb-l2LFPysp",
"links": [
[
"bet",
"bet"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pa.riˈa/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-paria.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-paria.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-paria.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-paria.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-paria.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-paria.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-paria.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-paria.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-paria.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-paria.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "paria"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ta",
"3": "பறையர்"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Tamil பறையர் (paṟaiyar)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ml",
"3": "പറയർ"
},
"expansion": "Malayalam പറയർ (paṟayaṟ)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Tamil பறையர் (paṟaiyar), from பறையன் (paṟaiyaṉ, “drummer”), from பறை (paṟai, “drum”) or from Malayalam പറയർ (paṟayaṟ), from പറയൻ (paṟayaṉ, “drummer”), from പറ (paṟa, “drum”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "parias",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense"
},
"expansion": "paria m or f by sense (plural parias)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pa‧ria"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"parents": [
"Masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"Nouns by gender",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish nouns with irregular gender",
"parents": [
"Nouns with irregular gender",
"Irregular nouns",
"Nouns by inflection type",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "People",
"orig": "es:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pariah, outcast"
],
"id": "en-paria-es-noun-H0eoQwxT",
"links": [
[
"pariah",
"pariah"
],
[
"outcast",
"outcast"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "apestado"
}
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpaɾja/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpa.ɾja]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɾja"
}
],
"word": "paria"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-or",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "paria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parian",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parior",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pariorna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parias",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parians",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pariors",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pariornas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "paria c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "paria c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pari"
},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-or"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Due to his poor ability to deal with alcohol, he has become a pariah at all the pubs in town",
"text": "På grund av hans dåliga ölsinne har han blivit en paria på alla pubar i stan",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a pariah (member of the untouchable castes in India, or more commonly someone despised and unwelcome)"
],
"id": "en-paria-sv-noun-TsqwwbRm",
"links": [
[
"pariah",
"pariah"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "paria"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "paria",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan verb forms",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "parir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first/third-person singular imperfect indicative of parir"
],
"links": [
[
"parir",
"parir#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "paria"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "paria's",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pariaatje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-'s",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "paria m (plural paria's, diminutive pariaatje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"pariah"
],
"links": [
[
"pariah",
"pariah"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-paria.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/Nl-paria.ogg/Nl-paria.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/Nl-paria.ogg"
}
],
"word": "paria"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "paria",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish non-lemma forms",
"Finnish noun forms",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pari"
}
],
"glosses": [
"partitive singular of pari"
],
"links": [
[
"pari",
"pari#Finnish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"partitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "paria"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"French masculine nouns",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French nouns",
"French nouns with multiple genders",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French verb forms",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fr:People"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "parias",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense"
},
"expansion": "paria m or f by sense (plural parias)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pariah"
],
"links": [
[
"pariah",
"pariah"
]
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pa.ʁja/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-paria.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-paria.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-paria.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-paria.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-paria.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "paria"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"French masculine nouns",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French nouns",
"French nouns with multiple genders",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French verb forms",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fr:People"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "paria",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "parier"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular past historic of parier"
],
"links": [
[
"parier",
"parier#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"historic",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pa.ʁja/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-paria.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-paria.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-paria.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-paria.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-paria.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "paria"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "paria",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician non-lemma forms",
"Galician verb forms",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "parir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first/third-person singular imperfect indicative of parir"
],
"links": [
[
"parir",
"parir#Galician"
]
],
"qualifier": "reintegrationist norm",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reintegrationist norm) first/third-person singular imperfect indicative of parir"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "paria"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian indeclinable nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian nouns with irregular gender",
"Italian terms borrowed from English",
"Italian terms derived from English",
"Italian terms derived from Tamil",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/arja",
"Rhymes:Italian/arja/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "en",
"3": "pariah"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English pariah",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ta",
"3": "பறையர்",
"4": "",
"5": "drummer"
},
"expansion": "Tamil பறையர் (paṟaiyar, “drummer”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English pariah, from Tamil பறையர் (paṟaiyar, “drummer”), from பறை (paṟai, “drum”), after the duty of such an individual of beating a drum at public festivities.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#"
},
"expansion": "paria m (invariable)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pà‧ria"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pariah"
],
"links": [
[
"pariah",
"pariah"
]
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"outcast"
],
"links": [
[
"outcast",
"outcast"
]
],
"tags": [
"invariable",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpa.rja/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arja"
}
],
"word": "paria"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "paria",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin adjective forms",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "pār"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural of pār"
],
"links": [
[
"pār",
"par#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"word": "paria"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "paria",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pa‧ri‧a"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/iɐ",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/iɐ/3 syllables"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "parir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first/third-person singular imperfect indicative of parir"
],
"links": [
[
"parir",
"parir#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/paˈɾi.ɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/paˈɾi.ɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/paˈɾi.a/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pɐˈɾi.ɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɐ"
}
],
"word": "paria"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "parier"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French parier",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French parier.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "a paria",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pariează",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pariat",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-conj-a-ez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a paria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "pariind",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "pariat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pariez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pariezi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pariază",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pariem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pariați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pariază",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pariam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pariai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "paria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pariam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pariați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pariau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pariai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pariași",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pariarăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pariarăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pariară",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pariasem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pariaseși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pariase",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pariaserăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pariaserăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pariaseră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să pariez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să pariezi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să parieze",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să pariem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să pariați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să parieze",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pariază",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pariați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nu paria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nu pariați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pariează",
"2": "pariat",
"conj": "1"
},
"expansion": "a paria (third-person singular present pariează, past participle pariat) 1st conj.",
"name": "ro-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-conj-a-ez"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French",
"Romanian verbs",
"Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation"
],
"glosses": [
"to bet"
],
"links": [
[
"bet",
"bet"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pa.riˈa/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-paria.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-paria.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-paria.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-paria.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-paria.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-paria.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-paria.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-paria.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-paria.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-paria.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "paria"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ta",
"3": "பறையர்"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Tamil பறையர் (paṟaiyar)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ml",
"3": "പറയർ"
},
"expansion": "Malayalam പറയർ (paṟayaṟ)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Tamil பறையர் (paṟaiyar), from பறையன் (paṟaiyaṉ, “drummer”), from பறை (paṟai, “drum”) or from Malayalam പറയർ (paṟayaṟ), from പറയൻ (paṟayaṉ, “drummer”), from പറ (paṟa, “drum”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "parias",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense"
},
"expansion": "paria m or f by sense (plural parias)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pa‧ria"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/aɾja",
"Rhymes:Spanish/aɾja/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish nouns with irregular gender",
"Spanish nouns with multiple genders",
"Spanish terms borrowed from Malayalam",
"Spanish terms borrowed from Tamil",
"Spanish terms derived from Malayalam",
"Spanish terms derived from Tamil",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"es:People"
],
"glosses": [
"pariah, outcast"
],
"links": [
[
"pariah",
"pariah"
],
[
"outcast",
"outcast"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "apestado"
}
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpaɾja/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpa.ɾja]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɾja"
}
],
"word": "paria"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-or",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "paria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parian",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parior",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pariorna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "parias",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "parians",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "pariors",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "pariornas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "paria c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "paria c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pari"
},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-or"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Due to his poor ability to deal with alcohol, he has become a pariah at all the pubs in town",
"text": "På grund av hans dåliga ölsinne har han blivit en paria på alla pubar i stan",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a pariah (member of the untouchable castes in India, or more commonly someone despised and unwelcome)"
],
"links": [
[
"pariah",
"pariah"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "paria"
}
Download raw JSONL data for paria meaning in All languages combined (17.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.