See alcohol on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for alcohol meaning in All languages combined (83.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "absolute alcohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "acetic alcohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "alcohol abuse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "alcohol addiction"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "alcoholaemia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "alcoholase"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "alcoholate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "alcohol by volume"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "alcohol dehydrogenase"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "alcohol enema"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "alcohol flush reaction"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "alcohol-free"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "alcoholic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "alcoholicity"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "alcoholiday"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "alcohol intoxication"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "alcoholism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "alcoholization"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "alcoholize"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "alcoholless"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "alcoholly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "alcoholmeter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "alcohologist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "alcohology"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "alcohololysis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "alcoholomania"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "alcoholometer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "alcoholometric"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "alcoholometry"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "alcoholophilia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "alcohol poisoning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "alcohol-related dementia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "alcohol use disorder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "alcohol withdrawal syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "alcoholy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "alcoholysis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "alcolock"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "alcopop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "alcotest"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "alcotourism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "alkoxyalcohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "alkyl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "allyl alcohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "amino alcohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "amyl alcohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "antialcohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "azidoalcohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "benzyl alcohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bioalcohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "butyl alcohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cetyl alcohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "chloral"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "coniferyl alcohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "denatured alcohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "deoxy sugar alcohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "diesohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "epoxyalcohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ethyl alcohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fatty alcohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fetal alcohol spectrum disorder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fetal alcohol syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fluoroalcohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "foetal alcohol syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fusel alcohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "gasahol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "gasohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "haloalcohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "hold one's alcohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "-holic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "-holism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "isoamyl alcohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "isopropyl alcohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ketoalcohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "lauryl alcohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "low-alcohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "methal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "methyl alcohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "neopentyl alcohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "no-alcohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "nonalcohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "nonalcoholic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "non-alcoholic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "-ol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "perillyl alcohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "phenethyl alcohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "polyalcohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "polyhydric alcohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "polyvinylalcohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "polyvinyl alcohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "prealcohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "primary alcohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "propargyl alcohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "propyl alcohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "rubbing alcohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "secondary alcohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sugar alcohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sulfur alcohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sulphur alcohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "tertiary alcohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "thioalcohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "unit of alcohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "wood alcohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "wood-alcohol"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "كُحُول",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: كُحُول (kuḥūl)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: كُحُول (kuḥūl)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "알코올",
"3": "알콜",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 알코올 (alkool), 알콜 (alkol)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Korean: 알코올 (alkool), 알콜 (alkol)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "alkohol",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malay: alkohol",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malay: alkohol"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "alkoholi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swahili: alkoholi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swahili: alkoholi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpi",
"2": "alkohol",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tok Pisin: alkohol",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tok Pisin: alkohol"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "alcofol"
},
"expansion": "Middle English alcofol",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "alcohol"
},
"expansion": "Middle French alcohol",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "alcohol"
},
"expansion": "Spanish alcohol",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "alcohol"
},
"expansion": "alcohol",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "كحل",
"4": "اَلْكُحْل",
"t": "kohl"
},
"expansion": "Arabic اَلْكُحْل (al-kuḥl, “kohl”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xaa",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Andalusian Arabic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xaa",
"2": "كُحُول",
"tr": "kuḥūl"
},
"expansion": "كُحُول (kuḥūl)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xaa",
"2": "قُحُول",
"tr": "quḥūl"
},
"expansion": "قُحُول (quḥūl)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ك ح ل"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Arabic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "غول",
"3": "اَلْغَوْل",
"t": "bad effect, evil result of headache"
},
"expansion": "اَلْغَوْل (al-ḡawl, “bad effect, evil result of headache”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "alcool",
"3": "kohl"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of alcool and kohl",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Entered in the early 15th c. from Middle English alcofol, from Middle French alcohol or Spanish alcohol, derived from the Medieval Latin rendering alcohol transmitted in medical or alchemical literature of Arabic اَلْكُحْل (al-kuḥl, “kohl”), which in Andalusian Arabic also bore the form كُحُول (kuḥūl), قُحُول (quḥūl); bearing thus the meaning of stibnite first, then generalized in meaning to a powder obtained by triturating a material, then also to liquids obtained by boiling down, and specialized to mean spirit of wine, ethanol, in the 18th century, then the narrow chemical sense after 1850.\nVarious old etymological notes.\n* Bartholomew Traheron in his 1543 translation of John of Vigo introduces the word as a term used by \"barbarous\" (Moorish) authors for \"fine powder\": the barbarous auctours use alcohol, or (as I fynde it sometymes wryten) alcofoll, for moost fine poudre.\n* William Johnson in his 1657 Lexicon Chymicum glosses the word as antimonium sive stibium. By extension, the word came to refer to any fluid obtained by distillation, including \"alcohol of wine\", the distilled essence of wine.\n* Libavius in Alchymia (1594) has vini alcohol vel vinum alcalisatum.\n* Johnson (1657) glosses alcohol vini as quando omnis superfluitas vini a vino separatur, ita ut accensum ardeat donec totum consumatur, nihilque fæcum aut phlegmatis in fundo remaneat.\n* Some authorities, including Rachel Hajar, suggest that the ultimate etymon was the Arabic term اَلْغَوْل (al-ḡawl, “bad effect, evil result of headache”) (as used in Qur’an verse 37:47, but this word is rather poetical and could for topical reasons not have been picked up from Arabic by Medieval writers, and aside from that the relation to stibium is well documented.\nDoublet of alcool and kohl.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alcohols",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "alcohol (countable and uncountable, plural alcohols)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:alcohol",
"word": "organic compound"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:alcohol",
"word": "chemical compound"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:alcohol",
"word": "fatty alcohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:alcohol",
"word": "sugar alcohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:alcohol",
"word": "polyol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:alcohol",
"word": "polyhydric alcohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:alcohol",
"word": "polyalcohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:alcohol",
"word": "methanol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:alcohol",
"word": "ethanol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:alcohol",
"word": "propanol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:alcohol",
"word": "butanol"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:alcohol",
"word": "alcoholic beverage"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Organic compounds",
"orig": "en:Organic compounds",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "57 6 23 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 10 21 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 6 22 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 6 22 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 5 22 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 1 6 2 17 3 9 5 9 8 8 9 1 6 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 8 34 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Alcoholism",
"orig": "en:Alcoholism",
"parents": [
"Drinking",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of a class of organic compounds (such as ethanol) containing a hydroxyl functional group (-OH)."
],
"id": "en-alcohol-en-noun-OxqEWoUU",
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"class",
"class"
],
[
"organic",
"organic"
],
[
"compounds",
"compounds"
],
[
"ethanol",
"ethanol"
],
[
"hydroxyl",
"hydroxyl"
],
[
"functional group",
"functional group"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry, countable) Any of a class of organic compounds (such as ethanol) containing a hydroxyl functional group (-OH)."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "alkohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alkool"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kuḥūl",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "كُحُول"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḡūl",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "غُول"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "an",
"lang": "Aragonese",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alcohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "alkohol",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "ալկոհոլ"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "spirt",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "սպիրտ"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alcohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "alkoqol"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "spirt"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "alkohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"roman": "alkol",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"Arabic"
],
"word": "الکل"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"roman": "köhül",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"Arabic"
],
"word": "کحول"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "alkohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "alkahólʹ",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "алкаго́ль"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "spirt",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "спірт"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "elkōhol",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "এলকোহল"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "alkohól",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "алкохо́л"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "ailkuihau:",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "အယ်လ်ကိုဟော"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alcohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"roman": "alkogolʲ",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "алкоголь"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"roman": "spirt",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "спирт"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "seon⁴",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "醇"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "yue",
"english": "zau² zing¹",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "酒精"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "酒精"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chún",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "醇"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiǔjīng",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "酒精"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alkohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "alkohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alcohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "alkoholo"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "alkohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "hif",
"lang": "Fiji Hindi",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "alcohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "alkoholi"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alcool"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alcohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alcol"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "alḳoholi",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "ალკოჰოლი"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sṗirṭi",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "სპირტი"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Alkohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "alkoóli",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αλκοόλη"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "ht",
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "alkòl"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "waikulu"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "alkohól",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "אַלְכּוֹהוֹל"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "surāsār",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "सुरासार"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "madyasār",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "मद्यसार"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ailkohŏl",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "ऐल्कोहॉल"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "alkohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "szesz"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "alkóhól"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "alkoholo"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "alkohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "alcohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alcól"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alcol"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alcole"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "arukōru",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "アルコール"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "alkogol",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "алкоголь"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "esırtkış",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "есірткіш"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "spirt",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "спирт"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "ʼaakol",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "អាកុល"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "alkool",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "알코올"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "alkol",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "알콜"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "alkol"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "alkogol",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "алкоголь"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "spirt",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "спирт"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "eşirtkic",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "эширткич"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "ʼæn kǭ hǭ",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "ແອັລກໍຮໍ"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "alcohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alkohols"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spirts"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "alkoholis"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spiritas"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "alkohol",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "алкохол"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "alkohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "waiwaihā"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "spirt",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "спирт"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "spirt",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠰᠫᠢᠷᠲ᠋"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "nah",
"lang": "Nahuatl",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "techichic"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "tó łikoní"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alcool"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "nod",
"lang": "Northern Thai",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "ᩋᩯᩢ᩠ᩃᨠᩬᩌᩬ"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alkohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sprit"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alkohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sprit"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "om",
"lang": "Oromo",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "alkoolii"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "alkol",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "الکول"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "alkol",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "اَلْکُل"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alkohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "álcool"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alcool"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "spirt",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "спирт"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "alkogólʹ",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "алкого́ль"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alcol"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "а̀лкохол"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "àlkohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alkohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "alkohól"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "st",
"lang": "Sotho",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "tahi"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "az",
"lang": "South Azerbaijani",
"roman": "alkol",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "الکل"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "az",
"lang": "South Azerbaijani",
"roman": "köhül",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "کحول"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alcohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "pombe kali"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "alkohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "alkohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "alkogol",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "алкогол"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "spirt",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "спирт"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "spirt",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "спирт"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "ɛn-gɔɔ-hɔɔ",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "แอลกอฮอล์"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "alkol"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "sün"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "ruh"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "alkogol"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "spirt"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "alkohólʹ",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "алкого́ль"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "spyrt",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "спирт"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "alkuhul",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "اَلْکُحُل"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "alkogol",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "ئالكوگول"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "ispirt",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "ئىسپىرت"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "alkogol"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "spirt"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "rượu"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "rượu cồn"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "lalkohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alcohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "alkohol",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "אַלקאָהאָל"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 23 17 6",
"code": "yo",
"lang": "Yoruba",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "ọtí"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Ethanol."
],
"id": "en-alcohol-en-noun-AsCK~dCR",
"links": [
[
"Ethanol",
"ethanol"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) Ethanol."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 6 56 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Alcoholic beverages",
"orig": "en:Alcoholic beverages",
"parents": [
"Beverages",
"Recreational drugs",
"Drinking",
"Food and drink",
"Liquids",
"Drugs",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Biology"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013 June 22, “Snakes and ladders”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8841, page 76",
"text": "Risk is everywhere. From tabloid headlines insisting that coffee causes cancer (yesterday, of course, it cured it) to stern government warnings about alcohol and driving, the world is teeming with goblins.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Beverages containing ethanol, collectively."
],
"id": "en-alcohol-en-noun-w5eGlvDM",
"links": [
[
"Beverages",
"beverage"
],
[
"ethanol",
"ethanol"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) Beverages containing ethanol, collectively."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "alkohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alkool"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kuḥūl",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "كُحُول"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mašrūb kuḥūliyy",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مَشْرُوب كُحُولِيّ"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mašrūb rūḥiyy",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مَشْرُوب رُوحِيّ"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "alkohol",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "ալկոհոլ"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "spirt",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "սպիրտ"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alcohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "alkoqol"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "spirt"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "alkahólʹ",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "алкаго́ль"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "spirt",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "спірт"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "spirtný napój",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "спіртны́ напо́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "moddo",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "মদ্য"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "alkohól",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "алкохо́л"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "spirt",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "спирт"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "spírtna napítka",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "спи́ртна напи́тка"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "a.rak",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "အရက်"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alcohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"roman": "qʼärka",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "къаьрка"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"roman": "alkogolin malar",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "алкоголин малар"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"roman": "korta baxoš dolu malar",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "корта бахош долу малар"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "ama asuyvdi wisgi",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "ᎠᎹ ᎠᏑᏴᏗ ᏫᏍᎩ"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "zau²",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "酒"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "dng",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "ži͡u",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"Dungan"
],
"word": "җю"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "酒"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiǔ",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "酒"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lièjiǔ",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "烈酒"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "蒸餾酒"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhēngliújiǔ",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "蒸馏酒"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "nci",
"lang": "Classical Nahuatl",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "ōctli"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alkohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "alkohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alcohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alcoholische drank"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sterke drank"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "alkoholo"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "alkohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "alko"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "alks"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "alkoholi"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alcool"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "boisson alcoolisée"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "boisson alcoolique"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alcohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alcol"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sṗirṭi",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "სპირტი"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Alkohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "de",
"english": "old",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "Weingeist"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "Branntwein (juristic)"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "oinópnevma",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "οινόπνευμα"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "alkoól",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "αλκοόλ"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "waikulu"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "alkohól",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "אַלְכּוֹהוֹל"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "śarāb",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "शराब"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "madirā",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "मदिरा"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "alkohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "szeszes ital"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "áfengi"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "alkoholo"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "alkohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "arak"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "pirttu"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alcól"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "deoch mheisciúil"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alcol"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "arukōru",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "アルコール"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"alt": "さけ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sake",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "酒"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "osake",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "お酒"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "jra",
"lang": "Jarai",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "tơpai"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "alkogol",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "алкоголь"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "spirt",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "спирт"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "maccĕəʼ",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "មជ្ជ"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "viərunii",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "វារុណី"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "sraa",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "ស្រា"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "soraa",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "សុរា"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "ʼaakol",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "អាកុល"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sul",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "술"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "alkool",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "알코올"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "alkol",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "알콜"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "alkogol",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "алкоголь"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "spirt",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "спирт"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "lao",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "ເຫຼົ້າ"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "su rā",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "ສຸຣາ"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "su lā",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "ສຸລາ"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tēmētum"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ebriamen"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alkohols"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alkoholis"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "alkohol",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "алкохол"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "žestok pijalok",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жесток пијалок"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "arak"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "alkohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "minuman keras"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "madyaṁ",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "മദ്യം"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "kaḷḷŭ",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "കള്ള്"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alkoħol"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "arki",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "ᠠᡵᡴᡳ"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "nure",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "ᠨᡠᡵᡝ"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "waipiro"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "fit",
"lang": "Meänkieli",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "ilojuoma"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "arxi",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "архи"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "ariki",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠠᠷᠢᠬᠢ"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alcool"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alkohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alkohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "or",
"lang": "Odia",
"roman": "môdô",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "ମଦ"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "šarāb",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "شراب"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "fa-cls",
"lang": "Persian",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Persian"
],
"roman": "'araq",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "عَرَق"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "'arağ",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "عَرَق"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alkohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gorzała"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "álcool"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "alcool"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "alkogólʹ",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "алкого́ль"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "spirt",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "спирт"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "spirtnój napítok",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "спиртно́й напи́ток"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "alkogólʹnyj napítok",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "алкого́льный напи́ток"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "krépkij napítok",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кре́пкий напи́ток"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "spirtnóje",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "спиртно́е"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "madya",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "मद्य"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alcol"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "deoch làidir"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "а̀лкохол"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "àlkohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"roman": "matpæn",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "මත්පැන්"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alkohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "alkohól"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "st",
"lang": "Sotho",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "tahi"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alcohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "alkohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sprit"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "ty",
"lang": "Tahitian",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "ʻava"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "araq",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "арақ"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "xämer",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "хәмер"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "sù-raa",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "สุรา"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "lâo",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "เหล้า"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "mot"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "alkol"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "alkogol"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "spirt"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "içgi"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "alkohólʹ",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "алкого́ль"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "spyrt",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "спирт"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "spyrtnýj napíj",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "спиртни́й напі́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "śarāb",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "شَراب"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "madīrā",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "مَدِیرا"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "alkogol",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "ئالكوگول"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "ispirt",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "ئىسپىرت"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "alkogol"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "spirt"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "rượu"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "tửu"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "lalkohol"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "alkohol",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "אַלקאָהאָל"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 12 64 2",
"code": "zu",
"lang": "Zulu",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"class-14"
],
"word": "utshwala"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Any very fine powder."
],
"id": "en-alcohol-en-noun-XwQJDNxP",
"links": [
[
"powder",
"powder"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Any very fine powder."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæl.kə.hɒl/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈæl.kə.hɔl/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈæl.kə.hɑl/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑl.kə.hɔl/",
"tags": [
"US",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑl.kə.hɑl/",
"tags": [
"US",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/En-us-alcohol.ogg/En-us-alcohol.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/En-us-alcohol.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "En-uk-alcohol.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/En-uk-alcohol.ogg/En-uk-alcohol.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/En-uk-alcohol.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:alcohol",
"word": "alcohol"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"alcohol",
"alcohol withdrawal syndrome",
"alcohol-related dementia"
],
"word": "alcohol"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "alcoholes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "alcoholes",
"f3accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "alcohol m (plural alcoholes)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "alcoholes"
},
"expansion": "alcohol m (plural alcoholes)",
"name": "ast-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alcohol"
],
"id": "en-alcohol-ast-noun-x8frEIfE",
"links": [
[
"alcohol",
"alcohol#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "alcohol"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "alcohols",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "alcohol m (plural alcohols)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "alcohòlic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "alcoholisme"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Organic chemistry",
"orig": "ca:Organic chemistry",
"parents": [
"Chemistry",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alcohol"
],
"id": "en-alcohol-ca-noun-x8frEIfE",
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"alcohol",
"alcohol#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry, countable) alcohol"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"alcohol"
],
"id": "en-alcohol-ca-noun-x8frEIfE1",
"links": [
[
"alcohol",
"alcohol#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) alcohol"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[əl.kuˈɔl]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[əl.koˈɔl]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[al.koˈɔl]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-alcohol.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-alcohol.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-alcohol.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-alcohol.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-alcohol.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "alcohol"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "alcoholica"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "alcoholicus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "alcoholisch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "alcoholisme"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "alcoholist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "alcoholslot"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "alkohol"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: alkohol",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: alkohol"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "alkohol",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: alkohol",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: alkohol"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "アルコール",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "arukōru"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: アルコール (arukōru)\n→ Pohnpeian: ahrkohl",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: アルコール (arukōru)\n→ Pohnpeian: ahrkohl"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "alcohol"
},
"expansion": "Latin alcohol",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "es",
"3": "alcohol"
},
"expansion": "Spanish alcohol",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ar",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Arabic",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin alcohol or Spanish alcohol, of Arabic origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alcoholen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-:en",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "alcohol m (plural alcoholen)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"al‧co‧hol"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "-ol"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Organic chemistry",
"orig": "nl:Organic chemistry",
"parents": [
"Chemistry",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch nouns with lengthened vowel in the plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Recreational drugs",
"orig": "nl:Recreational drugs",
"parents": [
"Drugs",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alcohol (class of compounds)"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "68 32",
"sense": "beverage",
"word": "sterke drank"
}
],
"id": "en-alcohol-nl-noun-bKbgVQ-k",
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"alcohol",
"alcohol#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, organic chemistry) alcohol (class of compounds)"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"alcohol (ethanol specifically)"
],
"id": "en-alcohol-nl-noun-M2w3J13z",
"links": [
[
"alcohol",
"alcohol#English"
],
[
"ethanol",
"ethanol#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) alcohol (ethanol specifically)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑl.koːˌɦɔl/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-alcohol.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/Nl-alcohol.ogg/Nl-alcohol.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Nl-alcohol.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "superseded",
"word": "alkohol"
}
],
"word": "alcohol"
}
{
"forms": [
{
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"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "alcohol m (plural alcohols)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "alcool"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of alcool"
],
"id": "en-alcohol-fr-noun-IYouffDg",
"links": [
[
"alcool",
"alcool#French"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Alternative spelling of alcool"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-alcohol.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-alcohol.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-alcohol.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-alcohol.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "alcohol"
}
{
"forms": [
{
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"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "alcohol m (plural alcohois)",
"name": "gl-noun"
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],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entry maintenance"
],
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},
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"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"alcohol"
],
"id": "en-alcohol-gl-noun-x8frEIfE",
"links": [
[
"alcohol",
"alcohol#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "alcohólico"
},
{
"word": "alcoholismo"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "alcol"
},
{
"english": "reintegrationist",
"word": "álcool"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "alcohol"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "uncountable",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "-",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "alcohol (uncountable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "alcohol (uncountable)",
"name": "ia-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Interlingua entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alcohol (ethanol)"
],
"id": "en-alcohol-ia-noun-~YhuskXv",
"links": [
[
"alcohol",
"alcohol#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "alcoholic"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "alcohol"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "alcoholicus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "alkool",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: alkool",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: alkool"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "ալկոհոլ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: ալկոհոլ (alkohol)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: ալկոհոլ (alkohol)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "alcohol",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Asturian: alcohol",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Asturian: alcohol"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "alcohol",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: alcohol",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: alcohol"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "alcohol",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: alcohol, alkohol\nAfrikaans: alkohol\n→ Indonesian: alkohol\n→ Japanese: アルコール (arukōru)\n→ Pohnpeian: ahrkohl",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: alcohol, alkohol\nAfrikaans: alkohol\n→ Indonesian: alkohol\n→ Japanese: アルコール (arukōru)\n→ Pohnpeian: ahrkohl"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "alkoholo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Esperanto: alkoholo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Esperanto: alkoholo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "alkoholo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ido: alkoholo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ido: alkoholo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "alcohol",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old French: alcohol\nMiddle French: alcohol\nFrench: alcohol, alcool (see there for further descendants)\n→ Middle English: alcofol\nEnglish: alcohol (see there for further descendants)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Old French: alcohol\nMiddle French: alcohol\nFrench: alcohol, alcool (see there for further descendants)\n→ Middle English: alcofol\nEnglish: alcohol (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "alcohol",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: alcohol",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: alcohol"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Alkohol",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Alkohol",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Alkohol (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "אַלְכּוֹהוֹל",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hebrew: אַלְכּוֹהוֹל",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hebrew: אַלְכּוֹהוֹל"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "alcohol",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Interlingua: alcohol",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Interlingua: alcohol"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "alcool",
"3": "alcol",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: alcool, alcol",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: alcool, alcol"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "алкоголь",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kazakh: алкоголь (alkogol)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kazakh: алкоголь (alkogol)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "alkohol",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: alkohol",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: alkohol"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "alkohol",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: alkohol",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: alkohol"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "álcool",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: álcool",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: álcool"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "alcool",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: alcool",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: alcool"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "алкоголь",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: алкоголь (alkogolʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: алкоголь (alkogolʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "àlkohol",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: àlkohol",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "а̀лкохол",
"sc": "Cyrl"
},
"expansion": "а̀лкохол",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: àlkohol/а̀лкохол"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "alkohol",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Slovak: alkohol",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Slovak: alkohol"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "alkohọ̑l",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Slovene: alkohọ̑l",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Slovene: alkohọ̑l"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "алкоголь",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: алкоголь (alkoholʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: алкоголь (alkoholʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "alcohol",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: alcohol",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: alcohol"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "alkohol",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Basque: alkohol",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Basque: alkohol"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "xaa",
"3": "كُحُول",
"4": "اَلْكُحُول",
"tr": "al-kuḥūl"
},
"expansion": "Andalusian Arabic اَلْكُحُول (al-kuḥūl)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xaa",
"2": "قُحُول",
"3": "اَلْقُحُول",
"tr": "al-quḥūl"
},
"expansion": "اَلْقُحُول (al-quḥūl)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "كحل",
"3": "اَلْكُحْل",
"t": "kohl"
},
"expansion": "اَلْكُحْل (al-kuḥl, “kohl”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "akk",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Andalusian Arabic اَلْكُحُول (al-kuḥūl), اَلْقُحُول (al-quḥūl), earlier اَلْكُحْل (al-kuḥl, “kohl”). Ultimately from Akkadian.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alcoholis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "alcohol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alcohola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alcoholis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alcoholum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alcoholī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alcoholibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alcohol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alcohola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alcohole",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alcoholibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alcohol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "alcohola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alcohol<3.N>"
},
"expansion": "alcohol n (genitive alcoholis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alcohol<3.N>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Medieval Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "25 20 24 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 19 27 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kohl, collyrium, stibium"
],
"id": "en-alcohol-la-noun-qgO~2C4K",
"links": [
[
"kohl",
"kohl"
],
[
"collyrium",
"collyrium"
],
[
"stibium",
"stibium"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Medieval Latin) kohl, collyrium, stibium"
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"declension-3",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Medieval Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "25 20 24 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 19 27 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "rubbed file dust of iron",
"text": "alcohol ferrī",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any other powder obtained from triturating a material"
],
"id": "en-alcohol-la-noun-QMbJQfZy",
"links": [
[
"powder",
"powder"
],
[
"obtain",
"obtain"
],
[
"triturating",
"triturate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Medieval Latin) any other powder obtained from triturating a material"
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"declension-3",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Medieval Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "25 20 24 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 19 27 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"distilled essence, spirit"
],
"id": "en-alcohol-la-noun-BO1LjkXz",
"links": [
[
"distill",
"distill"
],
[
"essence",
"essence"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Medieval Latin) distilled essence, spirit"
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"declension-3",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Medieval Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "25 20 24 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 19 27 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alcohol"
],
"id": "en-alcohol-la-noun-x8frEIfE",
"links": [
[
"alcohol",
"alcohol#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Medieval Latin) alcohol"
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"declension-3",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈal.ko.hol/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈäɫ̪ko(ɦ)ɔɫ̪]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈal.ko.ol/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈälkoːl]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "alcohol"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "alcohol"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: alcohol",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: alcohol"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "alcohol",
"3": "alcool"
},
"expansion": "French: alcohol, alcool",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "French: alcohol, alcool (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "alcofol",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: alcofol",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: alcofol"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "alcohol"
},
"expansion": "English: alcohol",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "English: alcohol (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "alcohol oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "alcohous",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alcohox",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alcohols",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alcohous",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alcohox",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alcohols",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alcohol",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "alcohol oblique singular, m (oblique plural alcohous or alcohox or alcohols, nominative singular alcohous or alcohox or alcohols, nominative plural alcohol)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alcohol"
],
"id": "en-alcohol-fro-noun-x8frEIfE",
"links": [
[
"alcohol",
"alcohol#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "alcohol"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "alcoholi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "alcohol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un alcohol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alcoholul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alcoholi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște alcoholi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alcoholii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alcohol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui alcohol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alcoholului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alcoholi",
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"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor alcoholi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alcoholilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alcoholule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "alcoholilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "alcoholi"
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],
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{
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"npd": "alcoholii",
"npi": "alcoholi",
"nsd": "alcoholul",
"nsi": "alcohol",
"vp": "alcoholilor",
"vs": "alcoholule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "alcool"
}
],
"categories": [
{
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"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete form of alcool."
],
"id": "en-alcohol-ro-noun-WYfxZdOx",
"links": [
[
"alcool",
"alcool#Romanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "alcohol"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "alcohol alílico"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "alcohol amílico"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "alcohol de madera"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "alcohol de quemar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "alcohol etílico"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "alcohol metílico"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "alcoholar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "alcoholemia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "alcohólico"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "alcoholimetría"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "alcoholímetro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "alcoholismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "alcoholista"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "alcoholizar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "alcohómetro"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "xaa",
"3": "كُحُول",
"4": "اَلْكُحُول",
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},
"expansion": "Andalusian Arabic اَلْكُحُول (al-kuḥū́l)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ar",
"3": "كحل",
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},
"expansion": "Arabic اَلْكُحْل (al-kuḥl, “kohl”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Andalusian Arabic اَلْكُحُول (al-kuḥū́l), from Arabic اَلْكُحْل (al-kuḥl, “kohl”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alcoholes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
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}
],
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],
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"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"alcohol"
],
"id": "en-alcohol-es-noun-x8frEIfE",
"links": [
[
"alcohol",
"alcohol#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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"langcode": "es",
"name": "Minerals",
"orig": "es:Minerals",
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"Mineralogy",
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"Nature",
"Geology",
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"All topics",
"Earth sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 56 41",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Organic chemistry",
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"parents": [
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"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 50 48",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Recreational drugs",
"orig": "es:Recreational drugs",
"parents": [
"Drugs",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"galena"
],
"id": "en-alcohol-es-noun-4RKdfzWR",
"links": [
[
"mineralogy",
"mineralogy"
],
[
"galena",
"galena"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mineralogy) galena"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"geography",
"geology",
"mineralogy",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Cosmetics",
"orig": "es:Cosmetics",
"parents": [
"Fashion",
"Toiletries",
"Clothing",
"Culture",
"Hygiene",
"Human",
"Society",
"Health",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 37 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 26 70",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Alcoholism",
"orig": "es:Alcoholism",
"parents": [
"Drinking",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 50 48",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Recreational drugs",
"orig": "es:Recreational drugs",
"parents": [
"Drugs",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kohl, stibnite"
],
"id": "en-alcohol-es-noun-gE0pTr7l",
"links": [
[
"cosmetics",
"cosmetics"
],
[
"kohl",
"kohl"
],
[
"stibnite",
"stibnite"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cosmetics) kohl, stibnite"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"cosmetics",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/alˈkol/",
"tags": [
"common"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[alˈkol]",
"tags": [
"common"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ol"
},
{
"ipa": "/alkoˈol/",
"note": "careful speech"
},
{
"ipa": "[al.koˈol]",
"note": "careful speech"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ol"
}
],
"word": "alcohol"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "en",
"3": "alcohol"
},
"expansion": "English alcohol",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "frm",
"3": "alcohol"
},
"expansion": "Middle French alcohol",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "es",
"3": "alcohol"
},
"expansion": "Spanish alcohol",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "alcohol"
},
"expansion": "alcohol",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ar",
"3": "كحل",
"4": "اَلْكُحْل",
"t": "kohl"
},
"expansion": "Arabic اَلْكُحْل (al-kuḥl, “kohl”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English alcohol, from Middle French alcohol or Spanish alcohol, from the Medieval Latin rendering alcohol of Arabic اَلْكُحْل (al-kuḥl, “kohl”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alcoholau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "alcohol",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "halcohol",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"prothesis-h"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "au"
},
"expansion": "alcohol m (plural alcoholau)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Alcoholic beverages",
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"Drinking",
"Food and drink",
"Liquids",
"Drugs",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Biology"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "alcoholic",
"word": "alcoholaidd"
},
{
"english": "alcoholic",
"word": "alcoholig"
},
{
"english": "alcoholism",
"word": "alcoholiaeth"
},
{
"english": "alcohol-free",
"word": "dialcohol"
},
{
"english": "alcohol-free",
"word": "heb alcohol"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alcohol"
],
"id": "en-alcohol-cy-noun-x8frEIfE",
"links": [
[
"alcoholic",
"alcoholic#Adjective"
],
[
"beverage",
"beverage"
],
[
"alcohol",
"alcohol#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "alcoholic beverages",
"raw_glosses": [
"(alcoholic beverages) alcohol"
],
"related": [
{
"english": "intoxicating drink",
"word": "diod feddwol"
},
{
"english": "strong drink",
"word": "diod gadarn"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gwirf"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈalkɔhɔl/"
}
],
"word": "alcohol"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "alcoholes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "alcoholes",
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"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
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"expansion": "alcohol m (plural alcoholes)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "alcoholes"
},
"expansion": "alcohol m (plural alcoholes)",
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}
],
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
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"Asturian lemmas",
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"Asturian nouns",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"alcohol"
],
"links": [
[
"alcohol",
"alcohol#English"
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],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "alcohol"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan terms with audio links",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "alcohols",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "alcohol m (plural alcohols)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "alcohòlic"
},
{
"word": "alcoholisme"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"ca:Organic chemistry"
],
"glosses": [
"alcohol"
],
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"alcohol",
"alcohol#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry, countable) alcohol"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Catalan uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"alcohol"
],
"links": [
[
"alcohol",
"alcohol#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) alcohol"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[əl.kuˈɔl]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[əl.koˈɔl]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[al.koˈɔl]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-alcohol.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-alcohol.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-alcohol.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-alcohol.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-alcohol.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "alcohol"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with lengthened vowel in the plural",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms borrowed from Latin",
"Dutch terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Dutch terms derived from Arabic",
"Dutch terms derived from Latin",
"Dutch terms derived from Spanish",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"nl:Recreational drugs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "alcoholica"
},
{
"word": "alcoholicus"
},
{
"word": "alcoholisch"
},
{
"word": "alcoholisme"
},
{
"word": "alcoholist"
},
{
"word": "alcoholslot"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "alkohol"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: alkohol",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: alkohol"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "alkohol",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: alkohol",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: alkohol"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "アルコール",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "arukōru"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: アルコール (arukōru)\n→ Pohnpeian: ahrkohl",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: アルコール (arukōru)\n→ Pohnpeian: ahrkohl"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "alcohol"
},
"expansion": "Latin alcohol",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "es",
"3": "alcohol"
},
"expansion": "Spanish alcohol",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ar",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Arabic",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin alcohol or Spanish alcohol, of Arabic origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alcoholen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-:en",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "alcohol m (plural alcoholen)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"al‧co‧hol"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense": "beverage",
"word": "sterke drank"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "-ol"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch countable nouns",
"nl:Organic chemistry"
],
"glosses": [
"alcohol (class of compounds)"
],
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"alcohol",
"alcohol#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, organic chemistry) alcohol (class of compounds)"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"alcohol (ethanol specifically)"
],
"links": [
[
"alcohol",
"alcohol#English"
],
[
"ethanol",
"ethanol#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) alcohol (ethanol specifically)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑl.koːˌɦɔl/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-alcohol.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/Nl-alcohol.ogg/Nl-alcohol.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Nl-alcohol.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "superseded",
"word": "alkohol"
}
],
"word": "alcohol"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English links with redundant alt parameters",
"English links with redundant wikilinks",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Andalusian Arabic",
"English terms derived from Arabic",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Spanish",
"English terms derived from the Arabic root ك ح ل",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"Requests for review of Kuna translations",
"Requests for review of Punjabi translations",
"Requests for review of Slovak translations",
"Requests for review of Thai translations",
"en:Alcoholic beverages",
"en:Alcoholism"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "absolute alcohol"
},
{
"word": "acetic alcohol"
},
{
"word": "alcohol abuse"
},
{
"word": "alcohol addiction"
},
{
"word": "alcoholaemia"
},
{
"word": "alcoholase"
},
{
"word": "alcoholate"
},
{
"word": "alcohol by volume"
},
{
"word": "alcohol dehydrogenase"
},
{
"word": "alcohol enema"
},
{
"word": "alcohol flush reaction"
},
{
"word": "alcohol-free"
},
{
"word": "alcoholic"
},
{
"word": "alcoholicity"
},
{
"word": "alcoholiday"
},
{
"word": "alcohol intoxication"
},
{
"word": "alcoholism"
},
{
"word": "alcoholization"
},
{
"word": "alcoholize"
},
{
"word": "alcoholless"
},
{
"word": "alcoholly"
},
{
"word": "alcoholmeter"
},
{
"word": "alcohologist"
},
{
"word": "alcohology"
},
{
"word": "alcohololysis"
},
{
"word": "alcoholomania"
},
{
"word": "alcoholometer"
},
{
"word": "alcoholometric"
},
{
"word": "alcoholometry"
},
{
"word": "alcoholophilia"
},
{
"word": "alcohol poisoning"
},
{
"word": "alcohol-related dementia"
},
{
"word": "alcohol use disorder"
},
{
"word": "alcohol withdrawal syndrome"
},
{
"word": "alcoholy"
},
{
"word": "alcoholysis"
},
{
"word": "alcolock"
},
{
"word": "alcopop"
},
{
"word": "alcotest"
},
{
"word": "alcotourism"
},
{
"word": "alkoxyalcohol"
},
{
"word": "alkyl"
},
{
"word": "allyl alcohol"
},
{
"word": "amino alcohol"
},
{
"word": "amyl alcohol"
},
{
"word": "antialcohol"
},
{
"word": "azidoalcohol"
},
{
"word": "benzyl alcohol"
},
{
"word": "bioalcohol"
},
{
"word": "butyl alcohol"
},
{
"word": "cetyl alcohol"
},
{
"word": "chloral"
},
{
"word": "coniferyl alcohol"
},
{
"word": "denatured alcohol"
},
{
"word": "deoxy sugar alcohol"
},
{
"word": "diesohol"
},
{
"word": "epoxyalcohol"
},
{
"word": "ethyl alcohol"
},
{
"word": "fatty alcohol"
},
{
"word": "fetal alcohol spectrum disorder"
},
{
"word": "fetal alcohol syndrome"
},
{
"word": "fluoroalcohol"
},
{
"word": "foetal alcohol syndrome"
},
{
"word": "fusel alcohol"
},
{
"word": "gasahol"
},
{
"word": "gasohol"
},
{
"word": "haloalcohol"
},
{
"word": "hold one's alcohol"
},
{
"word": "-holic"
},
{
"word": "-holism"
},
{
"word": "isoamyl alcohol"
},
{
"word": "isopropyl alcohol"
},
{
"word": "ketoalcohol"
},
{
"word": "lauryl alcohol"
},
{
"word": "low-alcohol"
},
{
"word": "methal"
},
{
"word": "methyl alcohol"
},
{
"word": "neopentyl alcohol"
},
{
"word": "no-alcohol"
},
{
"word": "nonalcohol"
},
{
"word": "nonalcoholic"
},
{
"word": "non-alcoholic"
},
{
"word": "-ol"
},
{
"word": "perillyl alcohol"
},
{
"word": "phenethyl alcohol"
},
{
"word": "polyalcohol"
},
{
"word": "polyhydric alcohol"
},
{
"word": "polyvinylalcohol"
},
{
"word": "polyvinyl alcohol"
},
{
"word": "prealcohol"
},
{
"word": "primary alcohol"
},
{
"word": "propargyl alcohol"
},
{
"word": "propyl alcohol"
},
{
"word": "rubbing alcohol"
},
{
"word": "secondary alcohol"
},
{
"word": "sugar alcohol"
},
{
"word": "sulfur alcohol"
},
{
"word": "sulphur alcohol"
},
{
"word": "tertiary alcohol"
},
{
"word": "thioalcohol"
},
{
"word": "unit of alcohol"
},
{
"word": "wood alcohol"
},
{
"word": "wood-alcohol"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "كُحُول",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: كُحُول (kuḥūl)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: كُحُول (kuḥūl)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "알코올",
"3": "알콜",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 알코올 (alkool), 알콜 (alkol)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Korean: 알코올 (alkool), 알콜 (alkol)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "alkohol",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malay: alkohol",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malay: alkohol"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "alkoholi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swahili: alkoholi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swahili: alkoholi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpi",
"2": "alkohol",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tok Pisin: alkohol",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tok Pisin: alkohol"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "alcofol"
},
"expansion": "Middle English alcofol",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "alcohol"
},
"expansion": "Middle French alcohol",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "alcohol"
},
"expansion": "Spanish alcohol",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "alcohol"
},
"expansion": "alcohol",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "كحل",
"4": "اَلْكُحْل",
"t": "kohl"
},
"expansion": "Arabic اَلْكُحْل (al-kuḥl, “kohl”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xaa",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Andalusian Arabic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xaa",
"2": "كُحُول",
"tr": "kuḥūl"
},
"expansion": "كُحُول (kuḥūl)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xaa",
"2": "قُحُول",
"tr": "quḥūl"
},
"expansion": "قُحُول (quḥūl)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ك ح ل"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Arabic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "غول",
"3": "اَلْغَوْل",
"t": "bad effect, evil result of headache"
},
"expansion": "اَلْغَوْل (al-ḡawl, “bad effect, evil result of headache”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "alcool",
"3": "kohl"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of alcool and kohl",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Entered in the early 15th c. from Middle English alcofol, from Middle French alcohol or Spanish alcohol, derived from the Medieval Latin rendering alcohol transmitted in medical or alchemical literature of Arabic اَلْكُحْل (al-kuḥl, “kohl”), which in Andalusian Arabic also bore the form كُحُول (kuḥūl), قُحُول (quḥūl); bearing thus the meaning of stibnite first, then generalized in meaning to a powder obtained by triturating a material, then also to liquids obtained by boiling down, and specialized to mean spirit of wine, ethanol, in the 18th century, then the narrow chemical sense after 1850.\nVarious old etymological notes.\n* Bartholomew Traheron in his 1543 translation of John of Vigo introduces the word as a term used by \"barbarous\" (Moorish) authors for \"fine powder\": the barbarous auctours use alcohol, or (as I fynde it sometymes wryten) alcofoll, for moost fine poudre.\n* William Johnson in his 1657 Lexicon Chymicum glosses the word as antimonium sive stibium. By extension, the word came to refer to any fluid obtained by distillation, including \"alcohol of wine\", the distilled essence of wine.\n* Libavius in Alchymia (1594) has vini alcohol vel vinum alcalisatum.\n* Johnson (1657) glosses alcohol vini as quando omnis superfluitas vini a vino separatur, ita ut accensum ardeat donec totum consumatur, nihilque fæcum aut phlegmatis in fundo remaneat.\n* Some authorities, including Rachel Hajar, suggest that the ultimate etymon was the Arabic term اَلْغَوْل (al-ḡawl, “bad effect, evil result of headache”) (as used in Qur’an verse 37:47, but this word is rather poetical and could for topical reasons not have been picked up from Arabic by Medieval writers, and aside from that the relation to stibium is well documented.\nDoublet of alcool and kohl.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alcohols",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "alcohol (countable and uncountable, plural alcohols)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:alcohol",
"word": "organic compound"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:alcohol",
"word": "chemical compound"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:alcohol",
"word": "fatty alcohol"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:alcohol",
"word": "sugar alcohol"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:alcohol",
"word": "polyol"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:alcohol",
"word": "polyhydric alcohol"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:alcohol",
"word": "polyalcohol"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:alcohol",
"word": "methanol"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:alcohol",
"word": "ethanol"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:alcohol",
"word": "propanol"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:alcohol",
"word": "butanol"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:alcohol",
"word": "alcoholic beverage"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"en:Organic compounds"
],
"glosses": [
"Any of a class of organic compounds (such as ethanol) containing a hydroxyl functional group (-OH)."
],
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"class",
"class"
],
[
"organic",
"organic"
],
[
"compounds",
"compounds"
],
[
"ethanol",
"ethanol"
],
[
"hydroxyl",
"hydroxyl"
],
[
"functional group",
"functional group"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry, countable) Any of a class of organic compounds (such as ethanol) containing a hydroxyl functional group (-OH)."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"Ethanol."
],
"links": [
[
"Ethanol",
"ethanol"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) Ethanol."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013 June 22, “Snakes and ladders”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8841, page 76",
"text": "Risk is everywhere. From tabloid headlines insisting that coffee causes cancer (yesterday, of course, it cured it) to stern government warnings about alcohol and driving, the world is teeming with goblins.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Beverages containing ethanol, collectively."
],
"links": [
[
"Beverages",
"beverage"
],
[
"ethanol",
"ethanol"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) Beverages containing ethanol, collectively."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Any very fine powder."
],
"links": [
[
"powder",
"powder"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Any very fine powder."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæl.kə.hɒl/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈæl.kə.hɔl/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈæl.kə.hɑl/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑl.kə.hɔl/",
"tags": [
"US",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑl.kə.hɑl/",
"tags": [
"US",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-alcohol.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/En-us-alcohol.ogg/En-us-alcohol.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/En-us-alcohol.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "En-uk-alcohol.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/En-uk-alcohol.ogg/En-uk-alcohol.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/En-uk-alcohol.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:alcohol",
"word": "alcohol"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "alkohol"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alkool"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kuḥūl",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "كُحُول"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḡūl",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "غُول"
},
{
"code": "an",
"lang": "Aragonese",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alcohol"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "alkohol",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "ալկոհոլ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "spirt",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "սպիրտ"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alcohol"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "alkoqol"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "spirt"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "alkohol"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"roman": "alkol",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"Arabic"
],
"word": "الکل"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"roman": "köhül",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"Arabic"
],
"word": "کحول"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "alkohol"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "alkahólʹ",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "алкаго́ль"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "spirt",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "спірт"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "elkōhol",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "এলকোহল"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "alkohól",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "алкохо́л"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "ailkuihau:",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "အယ်လ်ကိုဟော"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alcohol"
},
{
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"roman": "alkogolʲ",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "алкоголь"
},
{
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"roman": "spirt",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "спирт"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "seon⁴",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "醇"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"english": "zau² zing¹",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "酒精"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "酒精"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chún",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "醇"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiǔjīng",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "酒精"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alkohol"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "alkohol"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alcohol"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "alkoholo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "alkohol"
},
{
"code": "hif",
"lang": "Fiji Hindi",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "alcohol"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "alkoholi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alcool"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alcohol"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alcol"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "alḳoholi",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "ალკოჰოლი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sṗirṭi",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "სპირტი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Alkohol"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "alkoóli",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αλκοόλη"
},
{
"code": "ht",
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "alkòl"
},
{
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "waikulu"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "alkohól",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "אַלְכּוֹהוֹל"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "surāsār",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "सुरासार"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "madyasār",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "मद्यसार"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "ailkohŏl",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "ऐल्कोहॉल"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "alkohol"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "szesz"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "alkóhól"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "alkoholo"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "alkohol"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "alcohol"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alcól"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alcol"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alcole"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "arukōru",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "アルコール"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "alkogol",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "алкоголь"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "esırtkış",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "есірткіш"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "spirt",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "спирт"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "ʼaakol",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "អាកុល"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "alkool",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "알코올"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "alkol",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "알콜"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "alkol"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "alkogol",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "алкоголь"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "spirt",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "спирт"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "eşirtkic",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "эширткич"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "ʼæn kǭ hǭ",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "ແອັລກໍຮໍ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "alcohol"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alkohols"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spirts"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "alkoholis"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spiritas"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "alkohol",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "алкохол"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "alkohol"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "waiwaihā"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "spirt",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "спирт"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "spirt",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠰᠫᠢᠷᠲ᠋"
},
{
"code": "nah",
"lang": "Nahuatl",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "techichic"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "tó łikoní"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alcool"
},
{
"code": "nod",
"lang": "Northern Thai",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "ᩋᩯᩢ᩠ᩃᨠᩬᩌᩬ"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alkohol"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sprit"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alkohol"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sprit"
},
{
"code": "om",
"lang": "Oromo",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "alkoolii"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "alkol",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "الکول"
},
{
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "alkol",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "اَلْکُل"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alkohol"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "álcool"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alcool"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "spirt",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "спирт"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "alkogólʹ",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "алкого́ль"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alcol"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "а̀лкохол"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "àlkohol"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alkohol"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "alkohól"
},
{
"code": "st",
"lang": "Sotho",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "tahi"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "South Azerbaijani",
"roman": "alkol",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "الکل"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "South Azerbaijani",
"roman": "köhül",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "کحول"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alcohol"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "pombe kali"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "alkohol"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "alkohol"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "alkogol",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "алкогол"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "spirt",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "спирт"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "spirt",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "спирт"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "ɛn-gɔɔ-hɔɔ",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "แอลกอฮอล์"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "alkol"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "sün"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "ruh"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "alkogol"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "spirt"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "alkohólʹ",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "алкого́ль"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "spyrt",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "спирт"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "alkuhul",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "اَلْکُحُل"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "alkogol",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "ئالكوگول"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "ispirt",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "ئىسپىرت"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "alkogol"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "spirt"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "rượu"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "rượu cồn"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "lalkohol"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alcohol"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "alkohol",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "אַלקאָהאָל"
},
{
"code": "yo",
"lang": "Yoruba",
"sense": "organic chemistry sense",
"word": "ọtí"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "alkohol"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alkool"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kuḥūl",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "كُحُول"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mašrūb kuḥūliyy",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مَشْرُوب كُحُولِيّ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mašrūb rūḥiyy",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مَشْرُوب رُوحِيّ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "alkohol",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "ալկոհոլ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "spirt",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "սպիրտ"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alcohol"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "alkoqol"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "spirt"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "alkahólʹ",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "алкаго́ль"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "spirt",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "спірт"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "spirtný napój",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "спіртны́ напо́й"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "moddo",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "মদ্য"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "alkohól",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "алкохо́л"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "spirt",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "спирт"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "spírtna napítka",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "спи́ртна напи́тка"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "a.rak",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "အရက်"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alcohol"
},
{
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"roman": "qʼärka",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "къаьрка"
},
{
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"roman": "alkogolin malar",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "алкоголин малар"
},
{
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"roman": "korta baxoš dolu malar",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "корта бахош долу малар"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "ama asuyvdi wisgi",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "ᎠᎹ ᎠᏑᏴᏗ ᏫᏍᎩ"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "zau²",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "酒"
},
{
"code": "dng",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "ži͡u",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"Dungan"
],
"word": "җю"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "酒"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiǔ",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "酒"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lièjiǔ",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "烈酒"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "蒸餾酒"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhēngliújiǔ",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "蒸馏酒"
},
{
"code": "nci",
"lang": "Classical Nahuatl",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "ōctli"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alkohol"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "alkohol"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alcohol"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alcoholische drank"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sterke drank"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "alkoholo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "alkohol"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "alko"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "alks"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "alkoholi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alcool"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "boisson alcoolisée"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "boisson alcoolique"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alcohol"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alcol"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sṗirṭi",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "სპირტი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Alkohol"
},
{
"code": "de",
"english": "old",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "Weingeist"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "Branntwein (juristic)"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "oinópnevma",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "οινόπνευμα"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "alkoól",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "αλκοόλ"
},
{
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "waikulu"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "alkohól",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "אַלְכּוֹהוֹל"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "śarāb",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "शराब"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "madirā",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "मदिरा"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "alkohol"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "szeszes ital"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "áfengi"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "alkoholo"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "alkohol"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "arak"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "pirttu"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alcól"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "deoch mheisciúil"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alcol"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "arukōru",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "アルコール"
},
{
"alt": "さけ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sake",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "酒"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "osake",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "お酒"
},
{
"code": "jra",
"lang": "Jarai",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "tơpai"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "alkogol",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "алкоголь"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "spirt",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "спирт"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "maccĕəʼ",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "មជ្ជ"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "viərunii",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "វារុណី"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "sraa",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "ស្រា"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "soraa",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "សុរា"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "ʼaakol",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "អាកុល"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sul",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "술"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "alkool",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "알코올"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "alkol",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "알콜"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "alkogol",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "алкоголь"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "spirt",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "спирт"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "lao",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "ເຫຼົ້າ"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "su rā",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "ສຸຣາ"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "su lā",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "ສຸລາ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "tēmētum"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ebriamen"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alkohols"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alkoholis"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "alkohol",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "алкохол"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "žestok pijalok",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жесток пијалок"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "arak"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "alkohol"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "minuman keras"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "madyaṁ",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "മദ്യം"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "kaḷḷŭ",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "കള്ള്"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alkoħol"
},
{
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "arki",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "ᠠᡵᡴᡳ"
},
{
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "nure",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "ᠨᡠᡵᡝ"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "waipiro"
},
{
"code": "fit",
"lang": "Meänkieli",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "ilojuoma"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "arxi",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "архи"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "ariki",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠠᠷᠢᠬᠢ"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alcool"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alkohol"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alkohol"
},
{
"code": "or",
"lang": "Odia",
"roman": "môdô",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "ମଦ"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "šarāb",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "شراب"
},
{
"code": "fa-cls",
"lang": "Persian",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Persian"
],
"roman": "'araq",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "عَرَق"
},
{
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "'arağ",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "عَرَق"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alkohol"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gorzała"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "álcool"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "alcool"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "alkogólʹ",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "алкого́ль"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "spirt",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "спирт"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "spirtnój napítok",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "спиртно́й напи́ток"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "alkogólʹnyj napítok",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "алкого́льный напи́ток"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "krépkij napítok",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кре́пкий напи́ток"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "spirtnóje",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "спиртно́е"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "madya",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "मद्य"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alcol"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "deoch làidir"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "а̀лкохол"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "àlkohol"
},
{
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"roman": "matpæn",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "මත්පැන්"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alkohol"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "alkohól"
},
{
"code": "st",
"lang": "Sotho",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "tahi"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alcohol"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "alkohol"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sprit"
},
{
"code": "ty",
"lang": "Tahitian",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "ʻava"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "araq",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "арақ"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "xämer",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "хәмер"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "sù-raa",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "สุรา"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "lâo",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "เหล้า"
},
{
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "mot"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "alkol"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "alkogol"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "spirt"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "içgi"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "alkohólʹ",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "алкого́ль"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "spyrt",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "спирт"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "spyrtnýj napíj",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "спиртни́й напі́й"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "śarāb",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "شَراب"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "madīrā",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "مَدِیرا"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "alkogol",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "ئالكوگول"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "ispirt",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "ئىسپىرت"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "alkogol"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "spirt"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "rượu"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "tửu"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"word": "lalkohol"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "alkohol",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "אַלקאָהאָל"
},
{
"code": "zu",
"lang": "Zulu",
"sense": "intoxicating beverage",
"tags": [
"class-14"
],
"word": "utshwala"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"alcohol",
"alcohol withdrawal syndrome",
"alcohol-related dementia"
],
"word": "alcohol"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "alcohols",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "alcohol m (plural alcohols)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "alcool"
}
],
"categories": [
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms with audio links",
"French terms with rare senses",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of alcool"
],
"links": [
[
"alcool",
"alcool#French"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Alternative spelling of alcool"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-alcohol.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-alcohol.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-alcohol.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-alcohol.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-alcohol.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "alcohol"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "alcohois",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "alcohol m (plural alcohois)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "alcohólico"
},
{
"word": "alcoholismo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician masculine nouns",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"alcohol"
],
"links": [
[
"alcohol",
"alcohol#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "alcol"
},
{
"english": "reintegrationist",
"word": "álcool"
}
],
"word": "alcohol"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "uncountable",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "-",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "alcohol (uncountable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "alcohol (uncountable)",
"name": "ia-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "alcoholic"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Interlingua entries with incorrect language header",
"Interlingua lemmas",
"Interlingua nouns",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"alcohol (ethanol)"
],
"links": [
[
"alcohol",
"alcohol#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "alcohol"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms borrowed from Andalusian Arabic",
"Latin terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Latin terms derived from Akkadian",
"Latin terms derived from Andalusian Arabic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "alcoholicus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "alkool",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: alkool",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: alkool"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "ալկոհոլ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: ալկոհոլ (alkohol)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: ալկոհոլ (alkohol)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "alcohol",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Asturian: alcohol",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Asturian: alcohol"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "alcohol",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: alcohol",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: alcohol"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "alcohol",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: alcohol, alkohol\nAfrikaans: alkohol\n→ Indonesian: alkohol\n→ Japanese: アルコール (arukōru)\n→ Pohnpeian: ahrkohl",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: alcohol, alkohol\nAfrikaans: alkohol\n→ Indonesian: alkohol\n→ Japanese: アルコール (arukōru)\n→ Pohnpeian: ahrkohl"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "alkoholo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Esperanto: alkoholo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Esperanto: alkoholo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "alkoholo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ido: alkoholo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ido: alkoholo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "alcohol",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old French: alcohol\nMiddle French: alcohol\nFrench: alcohol, alcool (see there for further descendants)\n→ Middle English: alcofol\nEnglish: alcohol (see there for further descendants)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Old French: alcohol\nMiddle French: alcohol\nFrench: alcohol, alcool (see there for further descendants)\n→ Middle English: alcofol\nEnglish: alcohol (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "alcohol",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: alcohol",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: alcohol"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Alkohol",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Alkohol",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Alkohol (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "אַלְכּוֹהוֹל",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hebrew: אַלְכּוֹהוֹל",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hebrew: אַלְכּוֹהוֹל"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ia",
"2": "alcohol",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Interlingua: alcohol",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Interlingua: alcohol"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "alcool",
"3": "alcol",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: alcool, alcol",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: alcool, alcol"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "алкоголь",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kazakh: алкоголь (alkogol)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kazakh: алкоголь (alkogol)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "alkohol",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: alkohol",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: alkohol"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "alkohol",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: alkohol",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: alkohol"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "álcool",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: álcool",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: álcool"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "alcool",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: alcool",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: alcool"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "алкоголь",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: алкоголь (alkogolʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: алкоголь (alkogolʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "àlkohol",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: àlkohol",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "а̀лкохол",
"sc": "Cyrl"
},
"expansion": "а̀лкохол",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: àlkohol/а̀лкохол"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "alkohol",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Slovak: alkohol",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Slovak: alkohol"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "alkohọ̑l",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Slovene: alkohọ̑l",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Slovene: alkohọ̑l"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "алкоголь",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: алкоголь (alkoholʹ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: алкоголь (alkoholʹ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "alcohol",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: alcohol",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: alcohol"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "alkohol",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Basque: alkohol",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Basque: alkohol"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "xaa",
"3": "كُحُول",
"4": "اَلْكُحُول",
"tr": "al-kuḥūl"
},
"expansion": "Andalusian Arabic اَلْكُحُول (al-kuḥūl)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xaa",
"2": "قُحُول",
"3": "اَلْقُحُول",
"tr": "al-quḥūl"
},
"expansion": "اَلْقُحُول (al-quḥūl)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "كحل",
"3": "اَلْكُحْل",
"t": "kohl"
},
"expansion": "اَلْكُحْل (al-kuḥl, “kohl”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "akk",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Andalusian Arabic اَلْكُحُول (al-kuḥūl), اَلْقُحُول (al-quḥūl), earlier اَلْكُحْل (al-kuḥl, “kohl”). Ultimately from Akkadian.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alcoholis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "alcohol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alcohola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alcoholis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alcoholum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alcoholī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alcoholibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alcohol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alcohola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alcohole",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alcoholibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alcohol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "alcohola",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alcohol<3.N>"
},
"expansion": "alcohol n (genitive alcoholis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alcohol<3.N>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Medieval Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"kohl, collyrium, stibium"
],
"links": [
[
"kohl",
"kohl"
],
[
"collyrium",
"collyrium"
],
[
"stibium",
"stibium"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Medieval Latin) kohl, collyrium, stibium"
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"declension-3",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with usage examples",
"Medieval Latin"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "rubbed file dust of iron",
"text": "alcohol ferrī",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any other powder obtained from triturating a material"
],
"links": [
[
"powder",
"powder"
],
[
"obtain",
"obtain"
],
[
"triturating",
"triturate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Medieval Latin) any other powder obtained from triturating a material"
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"declension-3",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Medieval Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"distilled essence, spirit"
],
"links": [
[
"distill",
"distill"
],
[
"essence",
"essence"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Medieval Latin) distilled essence, spirit"
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"declension-3",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Medieval Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"alcohol"
],
"links": [
[
"alcohol",
"alcohol#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Medieval Latin) alcohol"
],
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"declension-3",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈal.ko.hol/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈäɫ̪ko(ɦ)ɔɫ̪]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈal.ko.ol/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈälkoːl]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "alcohol"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "alcohol"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: alcohol",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: alcohol"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "alcohol",
"3": "alcool"
},
"expansion": "French: alcohol, alcool",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "French: alcohol, alcool (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "alcofol",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: alcofol",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: alcofol"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "alcohol"
},
"expansion": "English: alcohol",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "English: alcohol (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "alcohol oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "alcohous",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alcohox",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alcohols",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alcohous",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alcohox",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alcohols",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alcohol",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "alcohol oblique singular, m (oblique plural alcohous or alcohox or alcohols, nominative singular alcohous or alcohox or alcohols, nominative plural alcohol)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"alcohol"
],
"links": [
[
"alcohol",
"alcohol#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "alcohol"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "alcoholi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "alcohol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un alcohol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alcoholul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alcoholi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște alcoholi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alcoholii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alcohol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui alcohol",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alcoholului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alcoholi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor alcoholi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alcoholilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alcoholule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "alcoholilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "alcoholi"
},
"expansion": "alcohol m (plural alcoholi)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "alcoholilor",
"gpi": "alcoholi",
"gsd": "alcoholului",
"gsi": "alcohol",
"n": "",
"npd": "alcoholii",
"npi": "alcoholi",
"nsd": "alcoholul",
"nsi": "alcohol",
"vp": "alcoholilor",
"vs": "alcoholule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "alcool"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian obsolete forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete form of alcool."
],
"links": [
[
"alcool",
"alcool#Romanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "alcohol"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ol",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ol/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ol/3 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms derived from Andalusian Arabic",
"Spanish terms derived from Arabic",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio links",
"es:Alcoholism",
"es:Organic chemistry",
"es:Recreational drugs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "alcohol alílico"
},
{
"word": "alcohol amílico"
},
{
"word": "alcohol de madera"
},
{
"word": "alcohol de quemar"
},
{
"word": "alcohol etílico"
},
{
"word": "alcohol metílico"
},
{
"word": "alcoholar"
},
{
"word": "alcoholemia"
},
{
"word": "alcohólico"
},
{
"word": "alcoholimetría"
},
{
"word": "alcoholímetro"
},
{
"word": "alcoholismo"
},
{
"word": "alcoholista"
},
{
"word": "alcoholizar"
},
{
"word": "alcohómetro"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "xaa",
"3": "كُحُول",
"4": "اَلْكُحُول",
"tr": "al-kuḥū́l"
},
"expansion": "Andalusian Arabic اَلْكُحُول (al-kuḥū́l)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ar",
"3": "كحل",
"4": "اَلْكُحْل",
"5": "kohl"
},
"expansion": "Arabic اَلْكُحْل (al-kuḥl, “kohl”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Andalusian Arabic اَلْكُحُول (al-kuḥū́l), from Arabic اَلْكُحْل (al-kuḥl, “kohl”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alcoholes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "alcohol m (plural alcoholes)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"al‧co‧hol"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"alcohol"
],
"links": [
[
"alcohol",
"alcohol#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"es:Minerals"
],
"glosses": [
"galena"
],
"links": [
[
"mineralogy",
"mineralogy"
],
[
"galena",
"galena"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mineralogy) galena"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"geography",
"geology",
"mineralogy",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"es:Cosmetics"
],
"glosses": [
"kohl, stibnite"
],
"links": [
[
"cosmetics",
"cosmetics"
],
[
"kohl",
"kohl"
],
[
"stibnite",
"stibnite"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cosmetics) kohl, stibnite"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"cosmetics",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/alˈkol/",
"tags": [
"common"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[alˈkol]",
"tags": [
"common"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ol"
},
{
"ipa": "/alkoˈol/",
"note": "careful speech"
},
{
"ipa": "[al.koˈol]",
"note": "careful speech"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ol"
}
],
"word": "alcohol"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "alcoholic",
"word": "alcoholaidd"
},
{
"english": "alcoholic",
"word": "alcoholig"
},
{
"english": "alcoholism",
"word": "alcoholiaeth"
},
{
"english": "alcohol-free",
"word": "dialcohol"
},
{
"english": "alcohol-free",
"word": "heb alcohol"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "en",
"3": "alcohol"
},
"expansion": "English alcohol",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "frm",
"3": "alcohol"
},
"expansion": "Middle French alcohol",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "es",
"3": "alcohol"
},
"expansion": "Spanish alcohol",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "alcohol"
},
"expansion": "alcohol",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ar",
"3": "كحل",
"4": "اَلْكُحْل",
"t": "kohl"
},
"expansion": "Arabic اَلْكُحْل (al-kuḥl, “kohl”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English alcohol, from Middle French alcohol or Spanish alcohol, from the Medieval Latin rendering alcohol of Arabic اَلْكُحْل (al-kuḥl, “kohl”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alcoholau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "alcohol",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "halcohol",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"prothesis-h"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "au"
},
"expansion": "alcohol m (plural alcoholau)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "intoxicating drink",
"word": "diod feddwol"
},
{
"english": "strong drink",
"word": "diod gadarn"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine nouns",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Welsh terms borrowed from English",
"Welsh terms derived from Arabic",
"Welsh terms derived from English",
"Welsh terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"Welsh terms derived from Middle French",
"Welsh terms derived from Spanish",
"Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
"cy:Alcoholic beverages"
],
"glosses": [
"alcohol"
],
"links": [
[
"alcoholic",
"alcoholic#Adjective"
],
[
"beverage",
"beverage"
],
[
"alcohol",
"alcohol#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "alcoholic beverages",
"raw_glosses": [
"(alcoholic beverages) alcohol"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gwirf"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈalkɔhɔl/"
}
],
"word": "alcohol"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.