See arak in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "arak"
},
{
"lang": "Aklanon",
"lang_code": "akl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "aeak"
},
{
"lang": "Central Bikol",
"lang_code": "bcl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "arak"
},
{
"lang": "Casiguran Dumagat Agta",
"lang_code": "dgc",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "alak"
},
{
"lang": "Central Bontoc",
"lang_code": "lbk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "alak"
},
{
"lang": "Central Dusun",
"lang_code": "dtp",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "talak"
},
{
"lang": "Chamorro",
"lang_code": "ch",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "arak"
},
{
"lang": "Coastal Kadazan",
"lang_code": "kzj",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "talak"
},
{
"lang": "Hanunoo",
"lang_code": "hnn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "alak"
},
{
"lang": "Ilocano",
"lang_code": "ilo",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "arak"
},
{
"lang": "Kankanaey",
"lang_code": "kne",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "alak"
},
{
"lang": "Limos Kalinga",
"lang_code": "kmk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "alak"
},
{
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"lang_code": "pam",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "alak"
},
{
"lang": "Pangasinan",
"lang_code": "pag",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "alak"
},
{
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "alak"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"عَرَق",
"عرق#Arabic"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "ar:عَرَق<id:arrack>",
"id": "liquor",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"arrack\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"ع ر ق\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"root\", \"is_invisible\" : \"all\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"عَرَق\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Malay\", \"term\" : \"arak\", \"lang\" : \"ms\" }\" data-id=\"liquor\" data-lang=\"ms\" data-title=\"arak\" id=\"Malay:_liquor\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ar",
"3": "عَرَق"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic عَرَق (ʕaraq)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "ar:عَرَق<id:arrack>",
"id": "liquor",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic عَرَق (ʕaraq).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ارق",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ارق",
"pl": "-"
},
"expansion": "arak (Jawi spelling ارق, uncountable)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a",
"rak"
]
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any kind of liquor, spirits, alcoholic beverage"
],
"id": "en-arak-ms-noun-PHeJnV~x",
"links": [
[
"liquor",
"liquor"
],
[
"spirits",
"spirits"
],
[
"alcoholic",
"alcoholic"
],
[
"beverage",
"beverage"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "minuman keras"
},
{
"word": "ciu"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈarak/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʔa.raʔ]"
}
],
"word": "arak"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "arak"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*aRak",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/aRak"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "poz-pro:*aRak",
"id": "walk"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Malay\", \"term\" : \"arak\", \"lang\" : \"ms\" }\" data-id=\"walk\" data-lang=\"ms\" data-title=\"arak\" id=\"Malay:_walk\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*aRak",
"t": "walk single-file; be positioned one behind the other"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *aRak (“walk single-file; be positioned one behind the other”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "poz-pro:*aRak",
"id": "walk"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *aRak (“walk single-file; be positioned one behind the other”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ارق",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ارق"
},
"expansion": "arak (Jawi spelling ارق)",
"name": "ms-verb"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a",
"rak"
]
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "peN-",
"word": "pengarak [agentive"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "measure]"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"translation": "peN- + -an",
"word": "pengarakan [agentive"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"translation": "peN- + -an",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"translation": "peN- + -an",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"translation": "peN- + -an",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"translation": "peN- + -an",
"word": "measure + resultative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"translation": "peN- + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"translation": "peN- + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"translation": "peN- + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"translation": "peN- + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"translation": "peN- + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"word": "arakan [resultative"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"alt": "redup + -an",
"word": "arak-arakan [reduplication + resultative"
},
{
"alt": "redup + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"alt": "redup + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"alt": "redup + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"alt": "redup + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"alt": "redup + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"english": "peR- + -an",
"translation": "peR- + -an",
"word": "perarakan [causative passive + resultative"
},
{
"english": "peR- + -an",
"translation": "peR- + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"english": "peR- + -an",
"translation": "peR- + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"english": "peR- + -an",
"translation": "peR- + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"english": "peR- + -an",
"translation": "peR- + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"english": "peR- + -an",
"translation": "peR- + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"alt": "meN-",
"word": "mengarak [agent focus]"
},
{
"alt": "di-",
"word": "diarak [patient focus]"
},
{
"alt": "beR-",
"word": "berarak [stative"
},
{
"alt": "beR-",
"roman": "beR-",
"word": "habitual]"
},
{
"alt": "redup + beR- + -an",
"word": "berarak-arakan [reduplication + stative"
},
{
"alt": "redup + beR- + -an",
"word": "habitual + resultative"
},
{
"alt": "redup + beR- + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"alt": "redup + beR- + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"alt": "redup + beR- + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"alt": "redup + beR- + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"alt": "redup + beR- + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to walk in procession"
],
"id": "en-arak-ms-verb-R2Gkg8t3",
"links": [
[
"walk",
"walk"
],
[
"procession",
"procession"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈarak/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʔa.raʔ]"
}
],
"word": "arak"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay 2-syllable words",
"Malay entries referencing missing etymons",
"Malay entries with etymon",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Malay terms derived from Arabic",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms derived from the Arabic root ع ر ق",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Malay uncountable nouns",
"Malay verbs",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "arak"
},
{
"lang": "Aklanon",
"lang_code": "akl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "aeak"
},
{
"lang": "Central Bikol",
"lang_code": "bcl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "arak"
},
{
"lang": "Casiguran Dumagat Agta",
"lang_code": "dgc",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "alak"
},
{
"lang": "Central Bontoc",
"lang_code": "lbk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "alak"
},
{
"lang": "Central Dusun",
"lang_code": "dtp",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "talak"
},
{
"lang": "Chamorro",
"lang_code": "ch",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "arak"
},
{
"lang": "Coastal Kadazan",
"lang_code": "kzj",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "talak"
},
{
"lang": "Hanunoo",
"lang_code": "hnn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "alak"
},
{
"lang": "Ilocano",
"lang_code": "ilo",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "arak"
},
{
"lang": "Kankanaey",
"lang_code": "kne",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "alak"
},
{
"lang": "Limos Kalinga",
"lang_code": "kmk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "alak"
},
{
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"lang_code": "pam",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "alak"
},
{
"lang": "Pangasinan",
"lang_code": "pag",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "alak"
},
{
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "alak"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"عَرَق",
"عرق#Arabic"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "ar:عَرَق<id:arrack>",
"id": "liquor",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"arrack\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"ع ر ق\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"root\", \"is_invisible\" : \"all\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"عَرَق\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Malay\", \"term\" : \"arak\", \"lang\" : \"ms\" }\" data-id=\"liquor\" data-lang=\"ms\" data-title=\"arak\" id=\"Malay:_liquor\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ar",
"3": "عَرَق"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic عَرَق (ʕaraq)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "ar:عَرَق<id:arrack>",
"id": "liquor",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic عَرَق (ʕaraq).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ارق",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ارق",
"pl": "-"
},
"expansion": "arak (Jawi spelling ارق, uncountable)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a",
"rak"
]
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"any kind of liquor, spirits, alcoholic beverage"
],
"links": [
[
"liquor",
"liquor"
],
[
"spirits",
"spirits"
],
[
"alcoholic",
"alcoholic"
],
[
"beverage",
"beverage"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "minuman keras"
},
{
"word": "ciu"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈarak/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʔa.raʔ]"
}
],
"word": "arak"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay 2-syllable words",
"Malay entries referencing missing etymons",
"Malay entries with etymon",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Malay verbs",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "peN-",
"word": "pengarak [agentive"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "measure]"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"translation": "peN- + -an",
"word": "pengarakan [agentive"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"translation": "peN- + -an",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"translation": "peN- + -an",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"translation": "peN- + -an",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"translation": "peN- + -an",
"word": "measure + resultative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"translation": "peN- + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"translation": "peN- + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"translation": "peN- + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"translation": "peN- + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"translation": "peN- + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"word": "arakan [resultative"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"alt": "redup + -an",
"word": "arak-arakan [reduplication + resultative"
},
{
"alt": "redup + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"alt": "redup + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"alt": "redup + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"alt": "redup + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"alt": "redup + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"english": "peR- + -an",
"translation": "peR- + -an",
"word": "perarakan [causative passive + resultative"
},
{
"english": "peR- + -an",
"translation": "peR- + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"english": "peR- + -an",
"translation": "peR- + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"english": "peR- + -an",
"translation": "peR- + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"english": "peR- + -an",
"translation": "peR- + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"english": "peR- + -an",
"translation": "peR- + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"alt": "meN-",
"word": "mengarak [agent focus]"
},
{
"alt": "di-",
"word": "diarak [patient focus]"
},
{
"alt": "beR-",
"word": "berarak [stative"
},
{
"alt": "beR-",
"roman": "beR-",
"word": "habitual]"
},
{
"alt": "redup + beR- + -an",
"word": "berarak-arakan [reduplication + stative"
},
{
"alt": "redup + beR- + -an",
"word": "habitual + resultative"
},
{
"alt": "redup + beR- + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"alt": "redup + beR- + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"alt": "redup + beR- + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"alt": "redup + beR- + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"alt": "redup + beR- + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "arak"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*aRak",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/aRak"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "poz-pro:*aRak",
"id": "walk"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Malay\", \"term\" : \"arak\", \"lang\" : \"ms\" }\" data-id=\"walk\" data-lang=\"ms\" data-title=\"arak\" id=\"Malay:_walk\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*aRak",
"t": "walk single-file; be positioned one behind the other"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *aRak (“walk single-file; be positioned one behind the other”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "poz-pro:*aRak",
"id": "walk"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *aRak (“walk single-file; be positioned one behind the other”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ارق",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ارق"
},
"expansion": "arak (Jawi spelling ارق)",
"name": "ms-verb"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a",
"rak"
]
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to walk in procession"
],
"links": [
[
"walk",
"walk"
],
[
"procession",
"procession"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈarak/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʔa.raʔ]"
}
],
"word": "arak"
}
Download raw JSONL data for arak meaning in Malay (8.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Malay dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (c1bb342 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.