See methanol on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for methanol meaning in All languages combined (9.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "methane",
"3": "ol"
},
"expansion": "methane + -ol",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μέθυ",
"t": "wine"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μέθυ (méthu, “wine”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὕλη",
"t": "wood, material"
},
"expansion": "ὕλη (húlē, “wood, material”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From methane + -ol.\nFrench chemists Jean-Baptiste Dumas and Eugene Peligot, after determining methanol's chemical structure, introduced \"methylene\" from the Ancient Greek μέθυ (méthu, “wine”) + ὕλη (húlē, “wood, material”) with the intention of highlighting its origins, \"alcohol made from wood (substance)\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "methanols",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "methanol (countable and uncountable, plural methanols)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cantonese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Organic compounds",
"orig": "en:Organic compounds",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The simplest aliphatic alcohol, CH₃OH; a colourless, toxic, inflammable liquid, used as a solvent, antifreeze, in the chemical industry, and in the preparation of methylated spirit."
],
"id": "en-methanol-en-noun-fVNiSHQv",
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"aliphatic",
"aliphatic"
],
[
"alcohol",
"alcohol"
],
[
"colourless",
"colourless"
],
[
"toxic",
"toxic"
],
[
"inflammable",
"inflammable"
],
[
"liquid",
"liquid"
],
[
"solvent",
"solvent"
],
[
"antifreeze",
"antifreeze"
],
[
"chemical",
"chemical"
],
[
"industry",
"industry"
],
[
"methylated spirit",
"methylated spirit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) The simplest aliphatic alcohol, CH₃OH; a colourless, toxic, inflammable liquid, used as a solvent, antifreeze, in the chemical industry, and in the preparation of methylated spirit."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "methyl alcohol"
},
{
"word": "methyl hydrate"
},
{
"word": "methyl hydroxide"
},
{
"word": "methylol"
},
{
"word": "monohydroxymethane"
},
{
"word": "wood alcohol"
},
{
"word": "wood naphtha"
},
{
"word": "wood spirits"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ab",
"lang": "Abkhaz",
"roman": "ametʼanól",
"sense": "the simplest aliphatic alcohol, CH3OH",
"word": "аметано́л"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "metanol",
"sense": "the simplest aliphatic alcohol, CH3OH",
"word": "метанол"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "the simplest aliphatic alcohol, CH3OH",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "metanol"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "gaap³ seon⁴",
"sense": "the simplest aliphatic alcohol, CH3OH",
"word": "甲醇"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiǎchún",
"sense": "the simplest aliphatic alcohol, CH3OH",
"word": "甲醇"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the simplest aliphatic alcohol, CH3OH",
"word": "metanoli"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the simplest aliphatic alcohol, CH3OH",
"word": "méthanol"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the simplest aliphatic alcohol, CH3OH",
"word": "alcool de bois"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the simplest aliphatic alcohol, CH3OH",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Methanol"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "methanóli",
"sense": "the simplest aliphatic alcohol, CH3OH",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μεθανόλη"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the simplest aliphatic alcohol, CH3OH",
"word": "metanol"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the simplest aliphatic alcohol, CH3OH",
"word": "metil-alkohol"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the simplest aliphatic alcohol, CH3OH",
"word": "faszesz"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "the simplest aliphatic alcohol, CH3OH",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "metanól"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the simplest aliphatic alcohol, CH3OH",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "metanolo"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "metanōru",
"sense": "the simplest aliphatic alcohol, CH3OH",
"word": "メタノール"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "metanol",
"sense": "the simplest aliphatic alcohol, CH3OH",
"word": "метанол"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "meitaanol",
"sense": "the simplest aliphatic alcohol, CH3OH",
"word": "មេតាណុល"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "metanol",
"sense": "the simplest aliphatic alcohol, CH3OH",
"word": "метанол"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "the simplest aliphatic alcohol, CH3OH",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "metanol"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "the simplest aliphatic alcohol, CH3OH",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "metanol"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "metânol",
"sense": "the simplest aliphatic alcohol, CH3OH",
"word": "متانول"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the simplest aliphatic alcohol, CH3OH",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alkohol metylowy"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the simplest aliphatic alcohol, CH3OH",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "metanol"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the simplest aliphatic alcohol, CH3OH",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "metanol"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the simplest aliphatic alcohol, CH3OH",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "álcool metílico"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the simplest aliphatic alcohol, CH3OH",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "metanol"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "metanól",
"sense": "the simplest aliphatic alcohol, CH3OH",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "метано́л"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "the simplest aliphatic alcohol, CH3OH",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "мета̀но̄л"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "the simplest aliphatic alcohol, CH3OH",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "metànōl"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "the simplest aliphatic alcohol, CH3OH",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "metanól"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the simplest aliphatic alcohol, CH3OH",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "metanol"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "the simplest aliphatic alcohol, CH3OH",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "metanol"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "the simplest aliphatic alcohol, CH3OH",
"word": "เมทานอล"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "the simplest aliphatic alcohol, CH3OH",
"word": "เมทิลแอลกอฮอล์"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "the simplest aliphatic alcohol, CH3OH",
"word": "metanol"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "the simplest aliphatic alcohol, CH3OH",
"word": "rượu mạnh gỗ"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "the simplest aliphatic alcohol, CH3OH",
"word": "cồn gỗ"
}
]
}
],
"word": "methanol"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "methaan",
"3": "ol"
},
"expansion": "methaan + -ol",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From methaan + -ol.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "methanol m (uncountable)",
"name": "nl-noun"
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],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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{
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"parents": [],
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{
"kind": "topical",
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"name": "Organic compounds",
"orig": "nl:Organic compounds",
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"Sciences",
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"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"methanol"
],
"id": "en-methanol-nl-noun-~oABhYxY",
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"methanol",
"#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) methanol"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/meːtaːˈnɔl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔl"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-methanol.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/Nl-methanol.ogg/Nl-methanol.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/Nl-methanol.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "methanol"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "methaan",
"3": "ol"
},
"expansion": "methaan + -ol",
"name": "suffix"
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],
"etymology_text": "From methaan + -ol.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-",
"3": "-"
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"expansion": "methanol m (uncountable)",
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],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
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"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔl",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔl/3 syllables",
"nl:Organic compounds"
],
"glosses": [
"methanol"
],
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"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
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[
"methanol",
"#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) methanol"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/meːtaːˈnɔl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔl"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-methanol.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/Nl-methanol.ogg/Nl-methanol.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/Nl-methanol.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "methanol"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "methane",
"3": "ol"
},
"expansion": "methane + -ol",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "μέθυ",
"t": "wine"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek μέθυ (méthu, “wine”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὕλη",
"t": "wood, material"
},
"expansion": "ὕλη (húlē, “wood, material”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From methane + -ol.\nFrench chemists Jean-Baptiste Dumas and Eugene Peligot, after determining methanol's chemical structure, introduced \"methylene\" from the Ancient Greek μέθυ (méthu, “wine”) + ὕλη (húlē, “wood, material”) with the intention of highlighting its origins, \"alcohol made from wood (substance)\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "methanols",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "methanol (countable and uncountable, plural methanols)",
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese terms with redundant transliterations",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -ol",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with redundant script codes",
"en:Organic compounds"
],
"glosses": [
"The simplest aliphatic alcohol, CH₃OH; a colourless, toxic, inflammable liquid, used as a solvent, antifreeze, in the chemical industry, and in the preparation of methylated spirit."
],
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"aliphatic",
"aliphatic"
],
[
"alcohol",
"alcohol"
],
[
"colourless",
"colourless"
],
[
"toxic",
"toxic"
],
[
"inflammable",
"inflammable"
],
[
"liquid",
"liquid"
],
[
"solvent",
"solvent"
],
[
"antifreeze",
"antifreeze"
],
[
"chemical",
"chemical"
],
[
"industry",
"industry"
],
[
"methylated spirit",
"methylated spirit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) The simplest aliphatic alcohol, CH₃OH; a colourless, toxic, inflammable liquid, used as a solvent, antifreeze, in the chemical industry, and in the preparation of methylated spirit."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "methyl alcohol"
},
{
"word": "methyl hydrate"
},
{
"word": "methyl hydroxide"
},
{
"word": "methylol"
},
{
"word": "monohydroxymethane"
},
{
"word": "wood alcohol"
},
{
"word": "wood naphtha"
},
{
"word": "wood spirits"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ab",
"lang": "Abkhaz",
"roman": "ametʼanól",
"sense": "the simplest aliphatic alcohol, CH3OH",
"word": "аметано́л"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "metanol",
"sense": "the simplest aliphatic alcohol, CH3OH",
"word": "метанол"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "the simplest aliphatic alcohol, CH3OH",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "metanol"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "gaap³ seon⁴",
"sense": "the simplest aliphatic alcohol, CH3OH",
"word": "甲醇"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiǎchún",
"sense": "the simplest aliphatic alcohol, CH3OH",
"word": "甲醇"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the simplest aliphatic alcohol, CH3OH",
"word": "metanoli"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the simplest aliphatic alcohol, CH3OH",
"word": "méthanol"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the simplest aliphatic alcohol, CH3OH",
"word": "alcool de bois"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the simplest aliphatic alcohol, CH3OH",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Methanol"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "methanóli",
"sense": "the simplest aliphatic alcohol, CH3OH",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μεθανόλη"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the simplest aliphatic alcohol, CH3OH",
"word": "metanol"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the simplest aliphatic alcohol, CH3OH",
"word": "metil-alkohol"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the simplest aliphatic alcohol, CH3OH",
"word": "faszesz"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "the simplest aliphatic alcohol, CH3OH",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "metanól"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the simplest aliphatic alcohol, CH3OH",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "metanolo"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "metanōru",
"sense": "the simplest aliphatic alcohol, CH3OH",
"word": "メタノール"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "metanol",
"sense": "the simplest aliphatic alcohol, CH3OH",
"word": "метанол"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "meitaanol",
"sense": "the simplest aliphatic alcohol, CH3OH",
"word": "មេតាណុល"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "metanol",
"sense": "the simplest aliphatic alcohol, CH3OH",
"word": "метанол"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "the simplest aliphatic alcohol, CH3OH",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "metanol"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "the simplest aliphatic alcohol, CH3OH",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "metanol"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "metânol",
"sense": "the simplest aliphatic alcohol, CH3OH",
"word": "متانول"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the simplest aliphatic alcohol, CH3OH",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alkohol metylowy"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the simplest aliphatic alcohol, CH3OH",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "metanol"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the simplest aliphatic alcohol, CH3OH",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "metanol"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the simplest aliphatic alcohol, CH3OH",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "álcool metílico"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the simplest aliphatic alcohol, CH3OH",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "metanol"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "metanól",
"sense": "the simplest aliphatic alcohol, CH3OH",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "метано́л"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "the simplest aliphatic alcohol, CH3OH",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "мета̀но̄л"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "the simplest aliphatic alcohol, CH3OH",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "metànōl"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "the simplest aliphatic alcohol, CH3OH",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "metanól"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the simplest aliphatic alcohol, CH3OH",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "metanol"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "the simplest aliphatic alcohol, CH3OH",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "metanol"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "the simplest aliphatic alcohol, CH3OH",
"word": "เมทานอล"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "the simplest aliphatic alcohol, CH3OH",
"word": "เมทิลแอลกอฮอล์"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "the simplest aliphatic alcohol, CH3OH",
"word": "metanol"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "the simplest aliphatic alcohol, CH3OH",
"word": "rượu mạnh gỗ"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "the simplest aliphatic alcohol, CH3OH",
"word": "cồn gỗ"
}
],
"word": "methanol"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.