See -ol on Wiktionary
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{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "menthol" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "alcohol" }, "expansion": "alcohol", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Shortened from alcohol.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "suffix", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "head": "", "id": "" }, "expansion": "-ol", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "-ol", "name": "en-suffix" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "derived": [ { "word": "aldol" }, { "word": "amidol" }, { "word": "butanol" }, { "word": "calciferol" }, { "word": "carbinol" }, { "word": "catechol" }, { "word": "citronellol" }, { "word": "cortisol" }, { "word": "creosol" }, { "word": "cresol" }, { "word": "diol" }, { "word": "enol" }, { "word": "estradiol" }, { "word": "estriol" }, { "word": "ethambutol" }, { "word": "ethanol" }, { "word": "geraniol" }, { "word": "glycerol" }, { "word": "glycol" }, { "word": "gossypol" }, { "word": "guaiacol" }, { "word": "inositol" }, { "word": "linalool" }, { "word": "mannitol" }, { "word": "methanol" }, { "word": "nerol" }, { "word": "phenol" }, { "word": "phytol" }, { "word": "propanol" }, { "word": "pyrogallol" }, { "word": "retinol" }, { "word": "sorbitol" }, { "word": "sterol" }, { "word": "terpineol" }, { "word": "thiol" }, { "word": "toluol" }, { "word": "triol" }, { "word": "xylitol" } ], "glosses": [ "An alcohol or phenol." ], "id": "en--ol-en-suffix-asPoSmrR", "links": [ [ "organic chemistry", "organic chemistry" ], [ "alcohol", "alcohol" ], [ "phenol", "phenol" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(organic chemistry) An alcohol or phenol." ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "organic-chemistry", "physical-sciences" ], "translations": [ { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "-OH group", "word": "-ol" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "-OH group", "word": "-ol" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "-OH group", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "-ol" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "-OH group", "word": "-ol" } ] } ], "word": "-ol" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "menthol" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "oleum", "4": "", "5": "oil, olive oil" }, "expansion": "Latin oleum (“oil, olive oil”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "ἔλαιον", "4": "", "5": "olive oil" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἔλαιον (élaion, “olive oil”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin oleum (“oil, olive oil”), from Ancient Greek ἔλαιον (élaion, “olive oil”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "suffix", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "head": "", "id": "" }, "expansion": "-ol", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "-ol", "name": "en-suffix" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "38 62", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "benzol" }, { "word": "eugenol" }, { "word": "urushiol" }, { "word": "xylol" } ], "glosses": [ "Indicating an oily substance" ], "id": "en--ol-en-suffix-9-RLH6YD", "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-ol" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "alcohol" }, "expansion": "alcohol", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Shortened from alcohol.", "forms": [ { "form": "-ols", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "-ol m (noun-forming suffix, plural -ols)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ca", "name": "Chemistry", "orig": "ca:Chemistry", "parents": [ "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "-ol" ], "id": "en--ol-ca-suffix-vSfZdMbW", "links": [ [ "chemistry", "chemistry" ], [ "-ol", "-ol#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chemistry) -ol" ], "tags": [ "masculine", "morpheme" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈɔl]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencian" ] } ], "word": "-ol" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "-olus", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin -olus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "-olus" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin -olus", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin -olus.", "forms": [ { "form": "-ols", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "-ol m (noun-forming suffix, plural -ols)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "25 49 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "puig (“hill”) + -ol → pujol (“hillock”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "forms diminutives" ], "id": "en--ol-ca-suffix-5GpYjV2W", "tags": [ "masculine", "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "forms nouns indicating a type of something" ], "id": "en--ol-ca-suffix-kJcjfa8v", "tags": [ "masculine", "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈɔl]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencian" ] } ], "word": "-ol" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "suffix", "head": "" }, "expansion": "-ol", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "-ol", "name": "da-suffix" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "da", "name": "Organic chemistry", "orig": "da:Organic chemistry", "parents": [ "Chemistry", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "-ol" ], "id": "en--ol-da-suffix-vSfZdMbW", "links": [ [ "organic chemistry", "organic chemistry" ], [ "-ol", "-ol#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(organic chemistry) -ol" ], "related": [ { "word": "hydroxy-" } ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "organic-chemistry", "physical-sciences" ] } ], "word": "-ol" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "alcohol" }, "expansion": "alcohol", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From alcohol.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-ol", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "-ol" ], "id": "en--ol-nl-suffix-vSfZdMbW", "links": [ [ "organic chemistry", "organic chemistry" ], [ "-ol", "#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(organic chemistry) -ol" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "hydroxy-" } ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "organic-chemistry", "physical-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɔl/" }, { "audio": "Nl--ol.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/Nl--ol.ogg/Nl--ol.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/Nl--ol.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "-ol" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "alcool" }, "expansion": "alcool", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From alcool.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-ol", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Chemistry", "orig": "fr:Chemistry", "parents": [ "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "-ol" ], "id": "en--ol-fr-suffix-vSfZdMbW", "links": [ [ "chemistry", "chemistry" ], [ "-ol", "-ol#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chemistry) -ol" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɔl/" } ], "word": "-ol" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "-o-", "3": "-l", "nocat": "y", "pos1": "linking vowel" }, "expansion": "-o- (linking vowel) + -l", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From -o- (linking vowel) + -l.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "suffix", "cat2": "verb-forming suffixes" }, "expansion": "-ol", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Hungarian", "lang_code": "hu", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "95 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "olvas (“to read”) + -ol → olvasol (“you read, you are reading”)", "type": "example" }, { "english": "What are you reading?", "text": "Mit olvasol?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Forms the second-person singular present tense of verbs (indicative mood, indefinite conjugation)." ], "id": "en--ol-hu-suffix-hu:personal", "raw_glosses": [ "(personal suffix) Forms the second-person singular present tense of verbs (indicative mood, indefinite conjugation)." ], "senseid": [ "hu:personal" ], "tags": [ "morpheme", "personal", "suffix" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "titok (“secret”) + -ol → titkol (“to keep [something] a secret”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Forms a verb from a noun." ], "id": "en--ol-hu-suffix-hu:verb_forming", "links": [ [ "verb", "verb#English" ], [ "noun", "noun#English" ] ], "qualifier": "verb-forming suffix", "raw_glosses": [ "(verb-forming suffix) Forms a verb from a noun." ], "senseid": [ "hu:verb-forming" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ol]" } ], "word": "-ol" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "suffix", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "-ol m", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with language name categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Norwegian Bokmål terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "used to form nouns, often relating to chemistry." ], "id": "en--ol-nb-suffix-6veoV4s-", "tags": [ "masculine", "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-ol" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "suffix", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "-ol m", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "used to form nouns, often relating to chemistry." ], "id": "en--ol-nn-suffix-6veoV4s-", "tags": [ "masculine", "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-ol" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*-ulaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-ulaz", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *-ulaz.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "suffix", "cat2": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "-ol", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "-ol", "name": "ang-suffix" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "96 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "talkative", "text": "sprecol", "type": "example" }, { "english": "receptive", "text": "nǣmel", "type": "example" }, { "english": "hostile", "text": "hetol", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Used to form suffixes (usually from verbs) denoting inclination or tendency toward (compare English -ative)" ], "id": "en--ol-ang-suffix-lZewpBVo", "links": [ [ "-ative", "-ative#English" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "mighty, impressive; earnest; capable, possible", "text": "meagol", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "apt to, able to" ], "id": "en--ol-ang-suffix-s8FIwozG", "links": [ [ "apt", "apt" ], [ "able", "able" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ol/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "-ul" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "-el" } ], "word": "-ol" } { "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-ol", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ole", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ola", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-oli", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-olowi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-olom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ola", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-oli", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-olem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-olami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-olu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-olach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-olu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-ole", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "suffix", "g": "m-pr" }, "expansion": "-ol m pers", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ol" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Organic chemistry", "orig": "pl:Organic chemistry", "parents": [ "Chemistry", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "80 14 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "75 18 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "70 16 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "76 18 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "forms names of alcohols" ], "id": "en--ol-pl-suffix-cTEEaxFC", "links": [ [ "organic chemistry", "organic chemistry" ], [ "alcohol", "alcohol#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(organic chemistry) forms names of alcohols" ], "tags": [ "masculine", "morpheme", "person" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "organic-chemistry", "physical-sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "forms derogatory masculine nouns referring to people" ], "id": "en--ol-pl-suffix-piag4QdD", "tags": [ "masculine", "morpheme", "person" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "-al" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Regional Polish", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of -al" ], "id": "en--ol-pl-suffix-gI2CHycb", "links": [ [ "regional", "regional#English" ], [ "-al", "-al#Polish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(regional) Alternative form of -al" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "masculine", "morpheme", "person", "regional" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɔl/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔl" } ], "word": "-ol" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "wlm", "3": "-awl" }, "expansion": "Middle Welsh -awl", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "cel-bry-pro", "3": "*-ọl" }, "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *-ọl", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*-ālos" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *-ālos", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "la", "3": "-ālis" }, "expansion": "Latin -ālis", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh -awl, from Proto-Brythonic *-ọl, from Proto-Celtic *-ālos, reinforced by Latin -ālis.", "forms": [ { "form": "-olion", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "suffix", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "-ol m", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "47 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "arian (“money”) + -ol → ariannol (“financial”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "proffesiwn (“profession”) + -ol → proffesiynol (“professional”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "cychwyn (“to start”) + -ol → cychwynnol (“initial”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "iachus (“healthy”) + -ol → iachusol (“heath-giving, heath-promoting”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "adjectival suffix" ], "id": "en--ol-cy-suffix-8Aw46hBK", "synonyms": [ { "word": "-iol" } ], "tags": [ "adjectival", "masculine", "morpheme", "suffix" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɔl/" } ], "word": "-ol" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "alcohol" }, "expansion": "alcohol", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Shortened from alcohol.", "forms": [ { "form": "-olau", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "suffix", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "-ol m", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "47 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "-ol (suffix denoting an alcohol or phenol)" ], "id": "en--ol-cy-suffix-XBeN5RhC", "links": [ [ "organic chemistry", "organic chemistry" ], [ "-ol", "-ol#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(organic chemistry) -ol (suffix denoting an alcohol or phenol)" ], "tags": [ "masculine", "morpheme" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "organic-chemistry", "physical-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɔl/" } ], "word": "-ol" }
{ "categories": [ "Catalan countable suffixes", "Catalan diminutive suffixes", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan masculine suffixes", "Catalan noun-forming suffixes", "Catalan suffixes", "Catalan suffixes with red links in their headword lines", "Catalan terms derived from Latin", "Catalan terms inherited from Latin", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "alcohol" }, "expansion": "alcohol", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Shortened from alcohol.", "forms": [ { "form": "-ols", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "-ol m (noun-forming suffix, plural -ols)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "ca:Chemistry" ], "glosses": [ "-ol" ], "links": [ [ "chemistry", "chemistry" ], [ "-ol", "-ol#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chemistry) -ol" ], "tags": [ "masculine", "morpheme" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈɔl]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencian" ] } ], "word": "-ol" } { "categories": [ "Catalan countable suffixes", "Catalan diminutive suffixes", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan masculine suffixes", "Catalan noun-forming suffixes", "Catalan suffixes", "Catalan suffixes with red links in their headword lines", "Catalan terms derived from Latin", "Catalan terms inherited from Latin", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "-olus", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin -olus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "-olus" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin -olus", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin -olus.", "forms": [ { "form": "-ols", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "-ol m (noun-forming suffix, plural -ols)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "puig (“hill”) + -ol → pujol (“hillock”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "forms diminutives" ], "tags": [ "masculine", "morpheme" ] }, { "glosses": [ "forms nouns indicating a type of something" ], "tags": [ "masculine", "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈɔl]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencian" ] } ], "word": "-ol" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "suffix", "head": "" }, "expansion": "-ol", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "-ol", "name": "da-suffix" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "suffix", "related": [ { "word": "hydroxy-" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "Danish lemmas", "Danish suffixes", "da:Organic chemistry" ], "glosses": [ "-ol" ], "links": [ [ "organic chemistry", "organic chemistry" ], [ "-ol", "-ol#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(organic chemistry) -ol" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "organic-chemistry", "physical-sciences" ] } ], "word": "-ol" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "alcohol" }, "expansion": "alcohol", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From alcohol.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-ol", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch suffixes", "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation", "Dutch terms with audio links", "nl:Functional group suffixes" ], "glosses": [ "-ol" ], "links": [ [ "organic chemistry", "organic chemistry" ], [ "-ol", "#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(organic chemistry) -ol" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "organic-chemistry", "physical-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɔl/" }, { "audio": "Nl--ol.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/Nl--ol.ogg/Nl--ol.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/Nl--ol.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "hydroxy-" } ], "word": "-ol" } { "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English suffixes", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Latin" ], "derived": [ { "word": "aldol" }, { "word": "amidol" }, { "word": "butanol" }, { "word": "calciferol" }, { "word": "carbinol" }, { "word": "catechol" }, { "word": "citronellol" }, { "word": "cortisol" }, { "word": "creosol" }, { "word": "cresol" }, { "word": "diol" }, { "word": "enol" }, { "word": "estradiol" }, { "word": "estriol" }, { "word": "ethambutol" }, { "word": "ethanol" }, { "word": "geraniol" }, { "word": "glycerol" }, { "word": "glycol" }, { "word": "gossypol" }, { "word": "guaiacol" }, { "word": "inositol" }, { "word": "linalool" }, { "word": "mannitol" }, { "word": "menthol" }, { "word": "methanol" }, { "word": "nerol" }, { "word": "phenol" }, { "word": "phytol" }, { "word": "propanol" }, { "word": "pyrogallol" }, { "word": "retinol" }, { "word": "sorbitol" }, { "word": "sterol" }, { "word": "terpineol" }, { "word": "thiol" }, { "word": "toluol" }, { "word": "triol" }, { "word": "xylitol" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "alcohol" }, "expansion": "alcohol", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Shortened from alcohol.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "suffix", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "head": "", "id": "" }, "expansion": "-ol", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "-ol", "name": "en-suffix" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "en:Functional group suffixes" ], "glosses": [ "An alcohol or phenol." ], "links": [ [ "organic chemistry", "organic chemistry" ], [ "alcohol", "alcohol" ], [ "phenol", "phenol" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(organic chemistry) An alcohol or phenol." ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "organic-chemistry", "physical-sciences" ] } ], "translations": [ { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "-OH group", "word": "-ol" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "-OH group", "word": "-ol" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "-OH group", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "-ol" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "-OH group", "word": "-ol" } ], "word": "-ol" } { "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English suffixes", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Latin" ], "derived": [ { "word": "benzol" }, { "word": "eugenol" }, { "word": "urushiol" }, { "word": "xylol" }, { "word": "menthol" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "oleum", "4": "", "5": "oil, olive oil" }, "expansion": "Latin oleum (“oil, olive oil”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "ἔλαιον", "4": "", "5": "olive oil" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἔλαιον (élaion, “olive oil”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin oleum (“oil, olive oil”), from Ancient Greek ἔλαιον (élaion, “olive oil”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "suffix", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "head": "", "id": "" }, "expansion": "-ol", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "-ol", "name": "en-suffix" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Indicating an oily substance" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-ol" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "alcool" }, "expansion": "alcool", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From alcool.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "-ol", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French 1-syllable words", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French suffixes", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "fr:Chemistry" ], "glosses": [ "-ol" ], "links": [ [ "chemistry", "chemistry" ], [ "-ol", "-ol#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chemistry) -ol" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɔl/" } ], "word": "-ol" } { "categories": [ "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header", "Hungarian lemmas", "Hungarian suffixes", "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Hungarian verb-forming suffixes" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "-o-", "3": "-l", "nocat": "y", "pos1": "linking vowel" }, "expansion": "-o- (linking vowel) + -l", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From -o- (linking vowel) + -l.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "suffix", "cat2": "verb-forming suffixes" }, "expansion": "-ol", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Hungarian", "lang_code": "hu", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Hungarian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "olvas (“to read”) + -ol → olvasol (“you read, you are reading”)", "type": "example" }, { "english": "What are you reading?", "text": "Mit olvasol?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Forms the second-person singular present tense of verbs (indicative mood, indefinite conjugation)." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(personal suffix) Forms the second-person singular present tense of verbs (indicative mood, indefinite conjugation)." ], "senseid": [ "hu:personal" ], "tags": [ "morpheme", "personal", "suffix" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "titok (“secret”) + -ol → titkol (“to keep [something] a secret”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Forms a verb from a noun." ], "links": [ [ "verb", "verb#English" ], [ "noun", "noun#English" ] ], "qualifier": "verb-forming suffix", "raw_glosses": [ "(verb-forming suffix) Forms a verb from a noun." ], "senseid": [ "hu:verb-forming" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ol]" } ], "word": "-ol" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "suffix", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "-ol m", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header", "Norwegian Bokmål entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Norwegian Bokmål lemmas", "Norwegian Bokmål masculine suffixes", "Norwegian Bokmål noun-forming suffixes", "Norwegian Bokmål suffixes", "Norwegian Bokmål terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys" ], "glosses": [ "used to form nouns, often relating to chemistry." ], "tags": [ "masculine", "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-ol" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "suffix", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "-ol m", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header", "Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas", "Norwegian Nynorsk masculine suffixes", "Norwegian Nynorsk suffixes" ], "glosses": [ "used to form nouns, often relating to chemistry." ], "tags": [ "masculine", "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "-ol" } { "categories": [ "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "Old English lemmas", "Old English suffixes", "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*-ulaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-ulaz", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *-ulaz.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "suffix", "cat2": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "-ol", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "-ol", "name": "ang-suffix" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "talkative", "text": "sprecol", "type": "example" }, { "english": "receptive", "text": "nǣmel", "type": "example" }, { "english": "hostile", "text": "hetol", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Used to form suffixes (usually from verbs) denoting inclination or tendency toward (compare English -ative)" ], "links": [ [ "-ative", "-ative#English" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "categories": [ "Old English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "mighty, impressive; earnest; capable, possible", "text": "meagol", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "apt to, able to" ], "links": [ [ "apt", "apt" ], [ "able", "able" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ol/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "-ul" }, { "word": "-el" } ], "word": "-ol" } { "categories": [ "Polish 1-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish lemmas", "Polish links with manual fragments", "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "Polish masculine suffixes", "Polish personal suffixes", "Polish suffixes", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Polish/ɔl", "Rhymes:Polish/ɔl/1 syllable" ], "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-ol", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-ole", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ola", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-oli", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-olowi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-olom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-ola", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-oli", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-olem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-olami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-olu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-olach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-olu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-ole", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "suffix", "g": "m-pr" }, "expansion": "-ol m pers", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ol" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "pl:Organic chemistry" ], "glosses": [ "forms names of alcohols" ], "links": [ [ "organic chemistry", "organic chemistry" ], [ "alcohol", "alcohol#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(organic chemistry) forms names of alcohols" ], "tags": [ "masculine", "morpheme", "person" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "organic-chemistry", "physical-sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "forms derogatory masculine nouns referring to people" ], "tags": [ "masculine", "morpheme", "person" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "-al" } ], "categories": [ "Regional Polish" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of -al" ], "links": [ [ "regional", "regional#English" ], [ "-al", "-al#Polish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(regional) Alternative form of -al" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "masculine", "morpheme", "person", "regional" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɔl/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔl" } ], "word": "-ol" } { "categories": [ "Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "Welsh lemmas", "Welsh masculine suffixes", "Welsh suffixes", "Welsh terms derived from Latin", "Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh", "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic", "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic", "Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh", "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic", "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic", "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "wlm", "3": "-awl" }, "expansion": "Middle Welsh -awl", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "cel-bry-pro", "3": "*-ọl" }, "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *-ọl", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*-ālos" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *-ālos", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "la", "3": "-ālis" }, "expansion": "Latin -ālis", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh -awl, from Proto-Brythonic *-ọl, from Proto-Celtic *-ālos, reinforced by Latin -ālis.", "forms": [ { "form": "-olion", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "suffix", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "-ol m", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "arian (“money”) + -ol → ariannol (“financial”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "proffesiwn (“profession”) + -ol → proffesiynol (“professional”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "cychwyn (“to start”) + -ol → cychwynnol (“initial”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "iachus (“healthy”) + -ol → iachusol (“heath-giving, heath-promoting”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "adjectival suffix" ], "tags": [ "adjectival", "masculine", "morpheme", "suffix" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɔl/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "-iol" } ], "word": "-ol" } { "categories": [ "Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "Welsh lemmas", "Welsh masculine suffixes", "Welsh suffixes", "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "alcohol" }, "expansion": "alcohol", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Shortened from alcohol.", "forms": [ { "form": "-olau", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "suffix", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "-ol m", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "cy:Functional group suffixes" ], "glosses": [ "-ol (suffix denoting an alcohol or phenol)" ], "links": [ [ "organic chemistry", "organic chemistry" ], [ "-ol", "-ol#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(organic chemistry) -ol (suffix denoting an alcohol or phenol)" ], "tags": [ "masculine", "morpheme" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "organic-chemistry", "physical-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɔl/" } ], "word": "-ol" }
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698", "msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix", "path": [ "-ol" ], "section": "Catalan", "subsection": "suffix", "title": "-ol", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698", "msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix", "path": [ "-ol" ], "section": "Catalan", "subsection": "suffix", "title": "-ol", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698", "msg": "unrecognized head form: noun-forming suffix", "path": [ "-ol" ], "section": "Welsh", "subsection": "suffix", "title": "-ol", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.