See urushiol on Wiktionary
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Urushiol is most abundant in the leaves and stems of these plants...", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1993, Jacquelyn G. Black, Microbiology: principles and applications:", "text": "Poison ivy vines also contain the irritating oil urushiol, so it is important to be able to recognize them in winter.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2000, C. Franklin Goldsmith, Shannon E. G. Hamrick, H. James Hamrick, The Best Hikes of Pisgah National Forest:", "text": "Upon exposure to air, urushiol can turn dark brown, which makes it easier to spot.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "An oil found in plants of the family Anacardiaceae, causing an allergic skin rash on contact; consists of a variable mixture of several related organic compounds." ], "id": "en-urushiol-en-noun-9alSaMgF", "links": [ [ "organic chemistry", "organic chemistry" ], [ "oil", "oil" ], [ "family", "family" ], [ "Anacardiaceae", "Anacardiaceae#Translingual" ], [ "allergic", "allergic" ], [ "skin", "skin" ], [ "rash", "rash" ], [ "compound", "compound" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(organic chemistry) An oil found in plants of the family Anacardiaceae, causing an allergic skin rash on contact; consists of a variable mixture of several related organic compounds." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "toxicodendrol" } ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "organic-chemistry", "physical-sciences" ], "translations": [ { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "qīfēn", "sense": "oil causing allergic rash", "word": "漆酚" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "qī'ércháfēn", "sense": "oil causing allergic rash", "word": "漆兒茶酚 /漆儿茶酚" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "oil causing allergic rash", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "urushiol" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "oil causing allergic rash", "word": "uruŝiolo" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "oil causing allergic rash", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "urushiol" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "oil causing allergic rash", "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ], "word": "urushiol" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "urushiōru", "sense": "oil causing allergic rash", "word": "ウルシオール" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "sense": "oil causing allergic rash", "word": "اوروشیول" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "oil causing allergic rash", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "urushiol" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "oil causing allergic rash", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "urushiol" } ], "wikipedia": [ "urushiol" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʊˈɹuːʃiˌɔl/" } ], "word": "urushiol" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "ja", "3": "漆", "t": "lacquer tree", "tr": "うるし, urushi" }, "expansion": "Japanese 漆 (うるし, urushi, “lacquer tree”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "-ol" }, "expansion": "-ol", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From Japanese 漆 (うるし, urushi, “lacquer tree”), and the chemical suffix -ol.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "-", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "urushiol n (uncountable)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -ol", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nl", "name": "Organic chemistry", "orig": "nl:Organic chemistry", "parents": [ "Chemistry", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "urushiol" ], "id": "en-urushiol-nl-noun-ZTKZzazJ", "links": [ [ "organic chemistry", "organic chemistry" ], [ "urushiol", "urushiol#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(organic chemistry) urushiol" ], "tags": [ "neuter", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "organic-chemistry", "physical-sciences" ], "wikipedia": [ "nl:urushiol" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/yryʃiˈɔl/" } ], "word": "urushiol" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "ja", "3": "漆", "t": "lacquer tree", "tr": "うるし, urushi" }, "expansion": "Japanese 漆 (うるし, urushi, “lacquer tree”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "-ol" }, "expansion": "-ol", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From Japanese 漆 (うるし, urushi, “lacquer tree”), and the chemical suffix -ol.", "forms": [ { "form": "urushioles", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "urushiol m (plural urushioles)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "u‧ru‧shiol" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish terms suffixed with -ol", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "es", "name": "Organic chemistry", "orig": "es:Organic chemistry", "parents": [ "Chemistry", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "urushiol" ], "id": "en-urushiol-es-noun-ZTKZzazJ", "links": [ [ "organic chemistry", "organic chemistry" ], [ "urushiol", "urushiol#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(organic chemistry) urushiol" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "organic-chemistry", "physical-sciences" ], "wikipedia": [ "es:urushiol" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/uɾuˈʃjol/" }, { "ipa": "[u.ɾuˈʃjol]" }, { "ipa": "/uɾuˈsjol/" }, { "ipa": "[u.ɾuˈsjol]" }, { "rhymes": "-ol" } ], "word": "urushiol" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "ja", "3": "漆", "t": "lacquer tree", "tr": "うるし, urushi" }, "expansion": "Japanese 漆 (うるし, urushi, “lacquer tree”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "-ol" }, "expansion": "-ol", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From Japanese 漆 (うるし, urushi, “lacquer tree”), and the chemical suffix -ol.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "-", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "urushiol n (uncountable)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch neuter nouns", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch terms derived from Japanese", "Dutch terms suffixed with -ol", "Dutch uncountable nouns", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "nl:Organic chemistry" ], "glosses": [ "urushiol" ], "links": [ [ "organic chemistry", "organic chemistry" ], [ "urushiol", "urushiol#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(organic chemistry) urushiol" ], "tags": [ "neuter", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "organic-chemistry", "physical-sciences" ], "wikipedia": [ "nl:urushiol" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/yryʃiˈɔl/" } ], "word": "urushiol" } { "coordinate_terms": [ { "word": "anacardic acid" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ja", "3": "漆", "t": "lacquer tree", "tr": "うるし, urushi" }, "expansion": "Japanese 漆 (うるし, urushi, “lacquer tree”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "-ol", "t1": "oil" }, "expansion": "-ol (“oil”)", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From Japanese 漆 (うるし, urushi, “lacquer tree”) + -ol (“oil”).", "forms": [ { "form": "urushiols", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "urushiol (countable and uncountable, plural urushiols)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Japanese", "English terms suffixed with -ol", "English terms with quotations", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "en:Biochemistry", "en:Organic compounds", "en:Sumac family plants" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1986, Francine Brown, Skin Care:", "text": "All three produce an oil, called urushiol, that is a potent allergen. Urushiol is most abundant in the leaves and stems of these plants...", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1993, Jacquelyn G. Black, Microbiology: principles and applications:", "text": "Poison ivy vines also contain the irritating oil urushiol, so it is important to be able to recognize them in winter.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2000, C. Franklin Goldsmith, Shannon E. G. Hamrick, H. James Hamrick, The Best Hikes of Pisgah National Forest:", "text": "Upon exposure to air, urushiol can turn dark brown, which makes it easier to spot.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "An oil found in plants of the family Anacardiaceae, causing an allergic skin rash on contact; consists of a variable mixture of several related organic compounds." ], "links": [ [ "organic chemistry", "organic chemistry" ], [ "oil", "oil" ], [ "family", "family" ], [ "Anacardiaceae", "Anacardiaceae#Translingual" ], [ "allergic", "allergic" ], [ "skin", "skin" ], [ "rash", "rash" ], [ "compound", "compound" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(organic chemistry) An oil found in plants of the family Anacardiaceae, causing an allergic skin rash on contact; consists of a variable mixture of several related organic compounds." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "toxicodendrol" } ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "organic-chemistry", "physical-sciences" ], "wikipedia": [ "urushiol" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʊˈɹuːʃiˌɔl/" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "qīfēn", "sense": "oil causing allergic rash", "word": "漆酚" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "qī'ércháfēn", "sense": "oil causing allergic rash", "word": "漆兒茶酚 /漆儿茶酚" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "oil causing allergic rash", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "urushiol" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "oil causing allergic rash", "word": "uruŝiolo" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "oil causing allergic rash", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "urushiol" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "oil causing allergic rash", "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ], "word": "urushiol" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "urushiōru", "sense": "oil causing allergic rash", "word": "ウルシオール" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "sense": "oil causing allergic rash", "word": "اوروشیول" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "oil causing allergic rash", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "urushiol" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "oil causing allergic rash", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "urushiol" } ], "word": "urushiol" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "ja", "3": "漆", "t": "lacquer tree", "tr": "うるし, urushi" }, "expansion": "Japanese 漆 (うるし, urushi, “lacquer tree”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "-ol" }, "expansion": "-ol", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From Japanese 漆 (うるし, urushi, “lacquer tree”), and the chemical suffix -ol.", "forms": [ { "form": "urushioles", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "urushiol m (plural urushioles)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "u‧ru‧shiol" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Spanish/ol", "Rhymes:Spanish/ol/3 syllables", "Spanish 3-syllable words", "Spanish countable nouns", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish masculine nouns", "Spanish nouns", "Spanish terms derived from Japanese", "Spanish terms suffixed with -ol", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "es:Organic chemistry" ], "glosses": [ "urushiol" ], "links": [ [ "organic chemistry", "organic chemistry" ], [ "urushiol", "urushiol#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(organic chemistry) urushiol" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "organic-chemistry", "physical-sciences" ], "wikipedia": [ "es:urushiol" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/uɾuˈʃjol/" }, { "ipa": "[u.ɾuˈʃjol]" }, { "ipa": "/uɾuˈsjol/" }, { "ipa": "[u.ɾuˈsjol]" }, { "rhymes": "-ol" } ], "word": "urushiol" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (b81b832 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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