"sterol" meaning in All languages combined

See sterol on Wiktionary

Noun [Czech]

Head templates: {{cs-noun|m-in}} sterol m inan
  1. sterol Tags: inanimate, masculine
    Sense id: en-sterol-cs-noun-D5r5c5er Categories (other): Czech entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈstɛɹɒl/ Forms: sterols [plural]
Etymology: From 1913; back-formation from cholesterol. Etymology templates: {{back-formation|en|cholesterol|nocap=1}} back-formation from cholesterol Head templates: {{en-noun}} sterol (plural sterols)
  1. (biochemistry, organic chemistry) Any steroid that contains a hydroxyl group in the 3-position of the A-ring. Wikipedia link: sterol Categories (topical): Biochemistry, Organic compounds Synonyms (type of organic compound): steroid alcohol Hypernyms (type of organic compound): lipid, steroid Derived forms: steroid, campesterol, ergosterol, ignosterol, phytosterol, sitosterol, sterol esterase, zoosterol Related terms: cholesterol, stanol Translations (certain kind of steroid): sterol [masculine] (Czech)

Noun [Romanian]

Etymology: Borrowed from French stérol. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ro|fr|stérol}} Borrowed from French stérol Head templates: {{ro-noun|m|steroli}} sterol m (plural steroli) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=m|gpd=sterolilor|gpi=steroli|gsd=sterolului|gsi=sterol|n=|npd=sterolii|npi=steroli|nsd=sterolul|nsi=sterol|vp=sterolilor|vs=sterolule|vs2=}} Forms: steroli [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], sterol [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], sterolul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], steroli [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], sterolii [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], sterol [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, singular], sterolului [definite, error-unrecognized-form, singular], steroli [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, plural], sterolilor [definite, error-unrecognized-form, plural], sterolule [singular, vocative], sterolilor [plural, vocative]
  1. sterol Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-sterol-ro-noun-D5r5c5er Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cholesterol",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "back-formation from cholesterol",
      "name": "back-formation"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 1913; back-formation from cholesterol.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sterols",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sterol (plural sterols)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English back-formations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Biochemistry",
          "orig": "en:Biochemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Chemistry",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Organic compounds",
          "orig": "en:Organic compounds",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "steroid"
        },
        {
          "word": "campesterol"
        },
        {
          "word": "ergosterol"
        },
        {
          "word": "ignosterol"
        },
        {
          "word": "phytosterol"
        },
        {
          "word": "sitosterol"
        },
        {
          "word": "sterol esterase"
        },
        {
          "word": "zoosterol"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Sterols are found in all animal and plant tissue and play an important role in hormone chemistry.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1973, Paul J. Scheuer, Chemistry Of Marine Natural Products, Academic Press, page 58:",
          "text": "Research into marine sterols falls neatly into three chronological periods.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "text": "1989, Alain Rahier, Pierre Benveniste, 11: Mass Spectral Identification of Phytosterols, W. David Nes, Edward J. Parish (editors), Analysis of Sterols and Other Biologically Significant Steroids, Harcourt Brace Jovanovich (Academic Press), page 223,\nMass spectrometry (MS) and particularly the combination of mass spectrometry with gas spectrometry (GS/MS) has become an indispensable method for studying plant sterols and their biosynthesis."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1993, H. R. Petty, Molecular Biology of Membranes, Plenum Press, page 14:",
          "text": "The third major class of lipids is sterols. Sitosterol and stigmasterol are the major sterols found in plant membranes whereas cholesterol and ergosterol are found in small quantities. The primary sterol of yeast and other fungi is ergosterol Several sterol derivatives are found in nature.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any steroid that contains a hydroxyl group in the 3-position of the A-ring."
      ],
      "hypernyms": [
        {
          "sense": "type of organic compound",
          "word": "lipid"
        },
        {
          "sense": "type of organic compound",
          "word": "steroid"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-sterol-en-noun-eeNTnbdN",
      "links": [
        [
          "biochemistry",
          "biochemistry"
        ],
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "steroid",
          "steroid"
        ],
        [
          "hydroxyl",
          "hydroxyl"
        ],
        [
          "group",
          "group"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biochemistry, organic chemistry) Any steroid that contains a hydroxyl group in the 3-position of the A-ring."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "cholesterol"
        },
        {
          "word": "stanol"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "sense": "type of organic compound",
          "word": "steroid alcohol"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biochemistry",
        "biology",
        "chemistry",
        "microbiology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "certain kind of steroid",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sterol"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "sterol"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstɛɹɒl/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sterol"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "sterol m inan",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sterol"
      ],
      "id": "en-sterol-cs-noun-D5r5c5er",
      "links": [
        [
          "sterol",
          "sterol#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sterol"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "stérol"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French stérol",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French stérol.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "steroli",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterol",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterolul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "steroli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterolii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterol",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterolului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "steroli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterolilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterolule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterolilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "steroli"
      },
      "expansion": "sterol m (plural steroli)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gpd": "sterolilor",
        "gpi": "steroli",
        "gsd": "sterolului",
        "gsi": "sterol",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "sterolii",
        "npi": "steroli",
        "nsd": "sterolul",
        "nsi": "sterol",
        "vp": "sterolilor",
        "vs": "sterolule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sterol"
      ],
      "id": "en-sterol-ro-noun-D5r5c5er",
      "links": [
        [
          "sterol",
          "sterol#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sterol"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "sterol m inan",
      "name": "cs-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
        "Czech inanimate nouns",
        "Czech lemmas",
        "Czech masculine nouns",
        "Czech nouns",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sterol"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sterol",
          "sterol#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sterol"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "steroid"
    },
    {
      "word": "campesterol"
    },
    {
      "word": "ergosterol"
    },
    {
      "word": "ignosterol"
    },
    {
      "word": "phytosterol"
    },
    {
      "word": "sitosterol"
    },
    {
      "word": "sterol esterase"
    },
    {
      "word": "zoosterol"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cholesterol",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "back-formation from cholesterol",
      "name": "back-formation"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 1913; back-formation from cholesterol.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sterols",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sterol (plural sterols)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense": "type of organic compound",
      "word": "lipid"
    },
    {
      "sense": "type of organic compound",
      "word": "steroid"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "cholesterol"
    },
    {
      "word": "stanol"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English back-formations",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Terms with Czech translations",
        "en:Biochemistry",
        "en:Organic compounds"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Sterols are found in all animal and plant tissue and play an important role in hormone chemistry.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1973, Paul J. Scheuer, Chemistry Of Marine Natural Products, Academic Press, page 58:",
          "text": "Research into marine sterols falls neatly into three chronological periods.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "text": "1989, Alain Rahier, Pierre Benveniste, 11: Mass Spectral Identification of Phytosterols, W. David Nes, Edward J. Parish (editors), Analysis of Sterols and Other Biologically Significant Steroids, Harcourt Brace Jovanovich (Academic Press), page 223,\nMass spectrometry (MS) and particularly the combination of mass spectrometry with gas spectrometry (GS/MS) has become an indispensable method for studying plant sterols and their biosynthesis."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1993, H. R. Petty, Molecular Biology of Membranes, Plenum Press, page 14:",
          "text": "The third major class of lipids is sterols. Sitosterol and stigmasterol are the major sterols found in plant membranes whereas cholesterol and ergosterol are found in small quantities. The primary sterol of yeast and other fungi is ergosterol Several sterol derivatives are found in nature.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any steroid that contains a hydroxyl group in the 3-position of the A-ring."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biochemistry",
          "biochemistry"
        ],
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "steroid",
          "steroid"
        ],
        [
          "hydroxyl",
          "hydroxyl"
        ],
        [
          "group",
          "group"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biochemistry, organic chemistry) Any steroid that contains a hydroxyl group in the 3-position of the A-ring."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biochemistry",
        "biology",
        "chemistry",
        "microbiology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "sterol"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstɛɹɒl/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "type of organic compound",
      "word": "steroid alcohol"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "certain kind of steroid",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sterol"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sterol"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "stérol"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French stérol",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French stérol.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "steroli",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterol",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterolul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "steroli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterolii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterol",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterolului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "steroli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterolilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterolule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sterolilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "steroli"
      },
      "expansion": "sterol m (plural steroli)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gpd": "sterolilor",
        "gpi": "steroli",
        "gsd": "sterolului",
        "gsi": "sterol",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "sterolii",
        "npi": "steroli",
        "nsd": "sterolul",
        "nsi": "sterol",
        "vp": "sterolilor",
        "vs": "sterolule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Romanian countable nouns",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian masculine nouns",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from French",
        "Romanian terms derived from French"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sterol"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sterol",
          "sterol#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sterol"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sterol meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
  "path": [
    "sterol"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "sterol",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.