"alcohol" meaning in Latin

See alcohol in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈal.ko.hol/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈäɫ̪ko(ɦ)ɔɫ̪] [Classical-Latin], /ˈal.ko.ol/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈälkoːl] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Andalusian Arabic اَلْكُحُول (al-kuḥūl), اَلْقُحُول (al-quḥūl), earlier اَلْكُحْل (al-kuḥl, “kohl”). Ultimately from Akkadian. Etymology templates: {{bor|la|xaa|كُحُول|اَلْكُحُول|tr=al-kuḥūl}} Andalusian Arabic اَلْكُحُول (al-kuḥūl), {{der|la|akk|-}} Akkadian Head templates: {{la-noun|alcohol<3.N>}} alcohol n (genitive alcohōlis); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|alcohol<3.N>}} Forms: alcohōlis [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], alcohol [nominative, singular], alcohōla [nominative, plural], alcohōlis [genitive, singular], alcohōlum [genitive, plural], alcohōlī [dative, singular], alcohōlibus [dative, plural], alcohol [accusative, singular], alcohōla [accusative, plural], alcohōle [ablative, singular], alcohōlibus [ablative, plural], alcohol [singular, vocative], alcohōla [plural, vocative]
  1. (Medieval Latin) kohl, collyrium, stibium Tags: Medieval-Latin, declension-3, neuter
    Sense id: en-alcohol-la-noun-qgO~2C4K Categories (other): Medieval Latin, Latin neuter nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the third declension: 38 18 31 13
  2. (Medieval Latin) any other powder obtained from triturating a material Tags: Medieval-Latin, declension-3, neuter
    Sense id: en-alcohol-la-noun-QMbJQfZy Categories (other): Medieval Latin, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin neuter nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 29 48 22 2 Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the third declension: 38 18 31 13
  3. (Medieval Latin) distilled essence, spirit Tags: Medieval-Latin, declension-3, neuter
    Sense id: en-alcohol-la-noun-BO1LjkXz Categories (other): Medieval Latin, Latin neuter nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the third declension: 38 18 31 13
  4. (Medieval Latin) alcohol Tags: Medieval-Latin, declension-3, neuter
    Sense id: en-alcohol-la-noun-x8frEIfE Categories (other): Medieval Latin, Latin neuter nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the third declension: 38 18 31 13
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: alcoholicus

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "alcoholicus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "alkool",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Albanian: alkool",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Albanian: alkool"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "ալկոհոլ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: ալկոհոլ (alkohol)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: ալկոհոլ (alkohol)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "alcohol",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Asturian: alcohol",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Asturian: alcohol"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "alcohol",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: alcohol",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: alcohol"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "alcohol",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: alcohol, alkohol (superseded)\nAfrikaans: alkohol\n→ Indonesian: alkohol\n→ Japanese: アルコール (arukōru)\n→ Pohnpeian: ahrkohl",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: alcohol, alkohol (superseded)\nAfrikaans: alkohol\n→ Indonesian: alkohol\n→ Japanese: アルコール (arukōru)\n→ Pohnpeian: ahrkohl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eo",
            "2": "alkoholo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Esperanto: alkoholo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Esperanto: alkoholo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "io",
            "2": "alkoholo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ido: alkoholo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ido: alkoholo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "alcohol",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old French: alcohol\nMiddle French: alcohol\nFrench: alcohol, alcool (see there for further descendants)\n→ Middle English: alcofol\nEnglish: alcohol (see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old French: alcohol\nMiddle French: alcohol\nFrench: alcohol, alcool (see there for further descendants)\n→ Middle English: alcofol\nEnglish: alcohol (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "alcohol",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Galician: alcohol",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Galician: alcohol"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Alkohol",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Alkohol",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Alkohol (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "he",
            "2": "אַלְכּוֹהוֹל",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hebrew: אַלְכּוֹהוֹל",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hebrew: אַלְכּוֹהוֹל"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ia",
            "2": "alcohol",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Interlingua: alcohol",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Interlingua: alcohol"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "alcool",
            "3": "alcol",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: alcool, alcol",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: alcool, alcol"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "алкоголь",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kazakh: алкоголь (alkogol)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kazakh: алкоголь (alkogol)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "alkohol",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: alkohol",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: alkohol"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "alkohol",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: alkohol",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: alkohol"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "álcool",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: álcool",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: álcool"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "alcool",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: alcool",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: alcool"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "алкоголь",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: алкоголь (alkogolʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: алкоголь (alkogolʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "àlkohol",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: àlkohol",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: àlkohol/а̀лкохол"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "alkohol",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Slovak: alkohol",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Slovak: alkohol"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "alkohọ̑l",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Slovene: alkohọ̑l",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Slovene: alkohọ̑l"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "алкоголь",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: алкоголь (alkoholʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: алкоголь (alkoholʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "alcohol",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: alcohol\n→ Basque: alkohol\n→ Quechua: alkul",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: alcohol\n→ Basque: alkohol\n→ Quechua: alkul"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "xaa",
        "3": "كُحُول",
        "4": "اَلْكُحُول",
        "tr": "al-kuḥūl"
      },
      "expansion": "Andalusian Arabic اَلْكُحُول (al-kuḥūl)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "akk",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Andalusian Arabic اَلْكُحُول (al-kuḥūl), اَلْقُحُول (al-quḥūl), earlier اَلْكُحْل (al-kuḥl, “kohl”). Ultimately from Akkadian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alcohōlis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alcohol",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alcohōla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alcohōlis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alcohōlum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alcohōlī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alcohōlibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alcohol",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alcohōla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alcohōle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alcohōlibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alcohol",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alcohōla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alcohol<3.N>"
      },
      "expansion": "alcohol n (genitive alcohōlis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alcohol<3.N>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Medieval Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 18 31 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kohl, collyrium, stibium"
      ],
      "id": "en-alcohol-la-noun-qgO~2C4K",
      "links": [
        [
          "kohl",
          "kohl"
        ],
        [
          "collyrium",
          "collyrium"
        ],
        [
          "stibium",
          "stibium"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Medieval Latin) kohl, collyrium, stibium"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-3",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Medieval Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 48 22 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 18 31 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "rubbed file dust of iron",
          "text": "alcohol ferrī",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any other powder obtained from triturating a material"
      ],
      "id": "en-alcohol-la-noun-QMbJQfZy",
      "links": [
        [
          "powder",
          "powder"
        ],
        [
          "obtain",
          "obtain"
        ],
        [
          "triturating",
          "triturate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Medieval Latin) any other powder obtained from triturating a material"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-3",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Medieval Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 18 31 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "distilled essence, spirit"
      ],
      "id": "en-alcohol-la-noun-BO1LjkXz",
      "links": [
        [
          "distill",
          "distill"
        ],
        [
          "essence",
          "essence"
        ],
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Medieval Latin) distilled essence, spirit"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-3",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Medieval Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 18 31 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alcohol"
      ],
      "id": "en-alcohol-la-noun-x8frEIfE",
      "links": [
        [
          "alcohol",
          "alcohol#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Medieval Latin) alcohol"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-3",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈal.ko.hol/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäɫ̪ko(ɦ)ɔɫ̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈal.ko.ol/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈälkoːl]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "alcohol"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin neuter nouns",
    "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms borrowed from Andalusian Arabic",
    "Latin terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Latin terms derived from Akkadian",
    "Latin terms derived from Andalusian Arabic",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin third declension nouns",
    "Pages with 12 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "alcoholicus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "alkool",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Albanian: alkool",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Albanian: alkool"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "ալկոհոլ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: ալկոհոլ (alkohol)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: ալկոհոլ (alkohol)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "alcohol",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Asturian: alcohol",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Asturian: alcohol"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "alcohol",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: alcohol",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: alcohol"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "alcohol",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: alcohol, alkohol (superseded)\nAfrikaans: alkohol\n→ Indonesian: alkohol\n→ Japanese: アルコール (arukōru)\n→ Pohnpeian: ahrkohl",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: alcohol, alkohol (superseded)\nAfrikaans: alkohol\n→ Indonesian: alkohol\n→ Japanese: アルコール (arukōru)\n→ Pohnpeian: ahrkohl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eo",
            "2": "alkoholo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Esperanto: alkoholo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Esperanto: alkoholo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "io",
            "2": "alkoholo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ido: alkoholo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ido: alkoholo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "alcohol",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old French: alcohol\nMiddle French: alcohol\nFrench: alcohol, alcool (see there for further descendants)\n→ Middle English: alcofol\nEnglish: alcohol (see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old French: alcohol\nMiddle French: alcohol\nFrench: alcohol, alcool (see there for further descendants)\n→ Middle English: alcofol\nEnglish: alcohol (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "alcohol",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Galician: alcohol",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Galician: alcohol"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Alkohol",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Alkohol",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Alkohol (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "he",
            "2": "אַלְכּוֹהוֹל",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hebrew: אַלְכּוֹהוֹל",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hebrew: אַלְכּוֹהוֹל"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ia",
            "2": "alcohol",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Interlingua: alcohol",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Interlingua: alcohol"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "alcool",
            "3": "alcol",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: alcool, alcol",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: alcool, alcol"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "алкоголь",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kazakh: алкоголь (alkogol)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kazakh: алкоголь (alkogol)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "alkohol",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: alkohol",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: alkohol"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "alkohol",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: alkohol",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: alkohol"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "álcool",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: álcool",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: álcool"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "alcool",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: alcool",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: alcool"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "алкоголь",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: алкоголь (alkogolʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: алкоголь (alkogolʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "àlkohol",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: àlkohol",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: àlkohol/а̀лкохол"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "alkohol",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Slovak: alkohol",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Slovak: alkohol"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "alkohọ̑l",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Slovene: alkohọ̑l",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Slovene: alkohọ̑l"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "алкоголь",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: алкоголь (alkoholʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: алкоголь (alkoholʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "alcohol",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: alcohol\n→ Basque: alkohol\n→ Quechua: alkul",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: alcohol\n→ Basque: alkohol\n→ Quechua: alkul"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "xaa",
        "3": "كُحُول",
        "4": "اَلْكُحُول",
        "tr": "al-kuḥūl"
      },
      "expansion": "Andalusian Arabic اَلْكُحُول (al-kuḥūl)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "akk",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Andalusian Arabic اَلْكُحُول (al-kuḥūl), اَلْقُحُول (al-quḥūl), earlier اَلْكُحْل (al-kuḥl, “kohl”). Ultimately from Akkadian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alcohōlis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alcohol",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alcohōla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alcohōlis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alcohōlum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alcohōlī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alcohōlibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alcohol",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alcohōla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alcohōle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alcohōlibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alcohol",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alcohōla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alcohol<3.N>"
      },
      "expansion": "alcohol n (genitive alcohōlis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alcohol<3.N>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Medieval Latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kohl, collyrium, stibium"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kohl",
          "kohl"
        ],
        [
          "collyrium",
          "collyrium"
        ],
        [
          "stibium",
          "stibium"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Medieval Latin) kohl, collyrium, stibium"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-3",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with usage examples",
        "Medieval Latin"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "rubbed file dust of iron",
          "text": "alcohol ferrī",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any other powder obtained from triturating a material"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "powder",
          "powder"
        ],
        [
          "obtain",
          "obtain"
        ],
        [
          "triturating",
          "triturate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Medieval Latin) any other powder obtained from triturating a material"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-3",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Medieval Latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "distilled essence, spirit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "distill",
          "distill"
        ],
        [
          "essence",
          "essence"
        ],
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Medieval Latin) distilled essence, spirit"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-3",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Medieval Latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alcohol"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "alcohol",
          "alcohol#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Medieval Latin) alcohol"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-3",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈal.ko.hol/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈäɫ̪ko(ɦ)ɔɫ̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈal.ko.ol/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈälkoːl]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "alcohol"
}

Download raw JSONL data for alcohol meaning in Latin (8.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.