See 술 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 술 meaning in Korean (7.6kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"lang": "ko"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "술",
"2": "",
"3": "liquor"
},
"expansion": "술 (sul, “liquor”)",
"name": "ko-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gy",
"2": "酥孛",
"3": "swùpùl"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Jīlín lèishì (鷄林類事 / 계림유사), 1103, as Late Old Korean 酥孛 (Yale: swùpùl).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ss",
"2": "수을",
"3": "swùùl",
"dot": ",",
"hangul": "y"
},
"expansion": "In the Hangul script, first attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 수을 (Yale: swùùl),",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "*수ᄫᅳᆯ",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "*수ᄫᅳᆯ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*수ᄫᅳᆯ",
"2": "swùWùl"
},
"expansion": "*수ᄫᅳᆯ (Yale: swùWùl)",
"name": "okm-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Jīlín lèishì (鷄林類事 / 계림유사), 1103, as Late Old Korean 酥孛 (Yale: swùpùl).\nIn the Hangul script, first attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 수을 (Yale: swùùl), presumably via unattested *수ᄫᅳᆯ (Yale: swùWùl).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sul",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "술 • (sul)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 37 8 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Native Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kkulsul",
"word": "꿀술"
},
{
"roman": "sulgorae",
"word": "술고래"
},
{
"roman": "sulgi",
"word": "술기"
},
{
"roman": "sulgiun",
"word": "술기운"
},
{
"roman": "sulgim",
"word": "술김"
},
{
"roman": "sulkkun",
"word": "술꾼"
},
{
"roman": "sullae",
"word": "술내"
},
{
"roman": "suldok",
"word": "술독"
},
{
"roman": "sulmat",
"word": "술맛"
},
{
"roman": "sulbeoreut",
"word": "술버릇"
},
{
"roman": "sulbyeong",
"word": "술병"
},
{
"roman": "suljari",
"word": "술자리"
},
{
"roman": "suljan",
"word": "술잔"
},
{
"roman": "suljujeong",
"word": "술주정"
},
{
"roman": "suljip",
"word": "술집"
},
{
"roman": "honsul",
"word": "혼술"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alcoholic beverage; liquor"
],
"id": "en-술-ko-noun-gxik0BRs",
"links": [
[
"alcoholic",
"alcoholic"
],
[
"beverage",
"beverage"
],
[
"liquor",
"liquor"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "ju",
"word": "酒"
},
{
"english": "alcoholic beverage",
"word": "the hanja for"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sʰuɭ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[술]"
}
],
"word": "술"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gg",
"2": "술〮",
"3": "swúl"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Gugeupbang eonhae (救急方諺解 / 구급방언해), 1466, as Middle Korean 술〮 (Yale: swúl).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Gugeupbang eonhae (救急方諺解 / 구급방언해), 1466, as Middle Korean 술〮 (Yale: swúl).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sul",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "counter"
},
"expansion": "술 • (sul)",
"name": "ko-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "counter",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "62 22 8 8 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanja readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 7 2 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 9 3 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 8 3 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 5 1 6 0 1 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 5 1 6 0 1 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 37 8 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Native Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 26 8 29 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean counters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 28 20 12 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Cutlery",
"orig": "ko:Cutlery",
"parents": [
"Kitchenware",
"Cooking",
"Home appliances",
"Tools",
"Food and drink",
"Home",
"Machines",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Can you give me two extra scoops?",
"roman": "Du sulman deo tteo juseyo.",
"text": "두 술만 더 떠 주세요.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"scoop; spoonful"
],
"id": "en-술-ko-counter-YQCrLg44",
"links": [
[
"scoop",
"scoop"
],
[
"spoonful",
"spoonful"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "수저"
},
{
"word": "숟가락"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sʰuɭ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[술]"
}
],
"word": "술"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gg",
"2": "술〮",
"3": "swúl"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Gugeupbang eonhae (救急方諺解 / 구급방언해), 1466, as Middle Korean 술〮 (Yale: swúl).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Gugeupbang eonhae (救急方諺解 / 구급방언해), 1466, as Middle Korean 술〮 (Yale: swúl).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sul",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "술 • (sul)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"spoon"
],
"id": "en-술-ko-noun-f0gOdEp5",
"links": [
[
"spoon",
"spoon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic or dialectal) spoon"
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "sujeo",
"word": "수저"
},
{
"roman": "sutgarak",
"word": "숟가락"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sʰuɭ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[술]"
}
],
"word": "술"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Of native Korean origin.",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of native Korean origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sul",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "술 • (sul)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 37 8 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Native Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "fringed pink",
"roman": "sulpaeraeng'ikkot",
"word": "술패랭이꽃"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tassel or fringe (on flags, curtains, clothing, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-술-ko-noun-TCl0YOp-",
"links": [
[
"tassel",
"tassel"
],
[
"fringe",
"fringe"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sʰu(ː)ɭ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[술(ː)]"
}
],
"word": "술"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_text": "Korean reading of various Chinese characters.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sul",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "syllable",
"senses": [
{
"id": "en-술-ko-syllable-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "술"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms derived from Late Old Korean",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Late Old Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with audio links",
"Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Middle Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Korean lemmas",
"Middle Korean nouns",
"Middle Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Native Korean words",
"Sino-Korean words",
"ko:Cutlery"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kkulsul",
"word": "꿀술"
},
{
"roman": "sulgorae",
"word": "술고래"
},
{
"roman": "sulgi",
"word": "술기"
},
{
"roman": "sulgiun",
"word": "술기운"
},
{
"roman": "sulgim",
"word": "술김"
},
{
"roman": "sulkkun",
"word": "술꾼"
},
{
"roman": "sullae",
"word": "술내"
},
{
"roman": "suldok",
"word": "술독"
},
{
"roman": "sulmat",
"word": "술맛"
},
{
"roman": "sulbeoreut",
"word": "술버릇"
},
{
"roman": "sulbyeong",
"word": "술병"
},
{
"roman": "suljari",
"word": "술자리"
},
{
"roman": "suljan",
"word": "술잔"
},
{
"roman": "suljujeong",
"word": "술주정"
},
{
"roman": "suljip",
"word": "술집"
},
{
"roman": "honsul",
"word": "혼술"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"lang": "ko"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "술",
"2": "",
"3": "liquor"
},
"expansion": "술 (sul, “liquor”)",
"name": "ko-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gy",
"2": "酥孛",
"3": "swùpùl"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Jīlín lèishì (鷄林類事 / 계림유사), 1103, as Late Old Korean 酥孛 (Yale: swùpùl).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ss",
"2": "수을",
"3": "swùùl",
"dot": ",",
"hangul": "y"
},
"expansion": "In the Hangul script, first attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 수을 (Yale: swùùl),",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "*수ᄫᅳᆯ",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "*수ᄫᅳᆯ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*수ᄫᅳᆯ",
"2": "swùWùl"
},
"expansion": "*수ᄫᅳᆯ (Yale: swùWùl)",
"name": "okm-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Jīlín lèishì (鷄林類事 / 계림유사), 1103, as Late Old Korean 酥孛 (Yale: swùpùl).\nIn the Hangul script, first attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 수을 (Yale: swùùl), presumably via unattested *수ᄫᅳᆯ (Yale: swùWùl).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sul",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "술 • (sul)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "ju",
"word": "酒"
},
{
"english": "alcoholic beverage",
"word": "the hanja for"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"alcoholic beverage; liquor"
],
"links": [
[
"alcoholic",
"alcoholic"
],
[
"beverage",
"beverage"
],
[
"liquor",
"liquor"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sʰuɭ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[술]"
}
],
"word": "술"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Korean counters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with audio links",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Middle Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Korean lemmas",
"Middle Korean nouns",
"Middle Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Native Korean words",
"Sino-Korean words",
"ko:Cutlery"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gg",
"2": "술〮",
"3": "swúl"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Gugeupbang eonhae (救急方諺解 / 구급방언해), 1466, as Middle Korean 술〮 (Yale: swúl).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Gugeupbang eonhae (救急方諺解 / 구급방언해), 1466, as Middle Korean 술〮 (Yale: swúl).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sul",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "counter"
},
"expansion": "술 • (sul)",
"name": "ko-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "counter",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Can you give me two extra scoops?",
"roman": "Du sulman deo tteo juseyo.",
"text": "두 술만 더 떠 주세요.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"scoop; spoonful"
],
"links": [
[
"scoop",
"scoop"
],
[
"spoonful",
"spoonful"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "수저"
},
{
"word": "숟가락"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sʰuɭ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[술]"
}
],
"word": "술"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Korean counters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with audio links",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Middle Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Korean lemmas",
"Middle Korean nouns",
"Middle Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Native Korean words",
"Sino-Korean words",
"ko:Cutlery"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gg",
"2": "술〮",
"3": "swúl"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Gugeupbang eonhae (救急方諺解 / 구급방언해), 1466, as Middle Korean 술〮 (Yale: swúl).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Gugeupbang eonhae (救急方諺解 / 구급방언해), 1466, as Middle Korean 술〮 (Yale: swúl).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sul",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "술 • (sul)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "sujeo",
"word": "수저"
},
{
"roman": "sutgarak",
"word": "숟가락"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean dialectal terms",
"Korean terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"spoon"
],
"links": [
[
"spoon",
"spoon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic or dialectal) spoon"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sʰuɭ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[술]"
}
],
"word": "술"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with audio links",
"Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Middle Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Korean lemmas",
"Middle Korean nouns",
"Middle Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Native Korean words",
"Sino-Korean words",
"ko:Cutlery"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "fringed pink",
"roman": "sulpaeraeng'ikkot",
"word": "술패랭이꽃"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Of native Korean origin.",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of native Korean origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sul",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "술 • (sul)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tassel or fringe (on flags, curtains, clothing, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"tassel",
"tassel"
],
[
"fringe",
"fringe"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[sʰu(ː)ɭ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[술(ː)]"
}
],
"word": "술"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Middle Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Korean lemmas",
"Middle Korean nouns",
"Middle Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Sino-Korean words",
"ko:Cutlery"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_text": "Korean reading of various Chinese characters.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sul",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "syllable",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "술"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.