"ᠠᡵᡴᡳ" meaning in Manchu

See ᠠᡵᡴᡳ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ar.kʰi] [standard] Forms: arki [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Tungusic *arakïï (“alcohol”). Compare Evenki аракӣ (arakī), Negidal ajaxïï, Ulch арақи̇ (araqï), Orok арақи̇ (araqï), Nanai арақи̇ (araqï). Also akin to Mongolian архи (arxi). Ultimate origin is from Arabic عَرَقْ (ʕaraq, “alcohol”). Etymology templates: {{inh|mnc|tuw-pro|*arakïï||alcohol}} Proto-Tungusic *arakïï (“alcohol”), {{cog|evn|аракӣ}} Evenki аракӣ (arakī), {{cog|neg|аяхи̇и̇|ajaxïï}} Negidal ajaxïï, {{cog|ulc|арақи̇|tr=araqï}} Ulch арақи̇ (araqï), {{cog|oaa|арақи̇|tr=araqï}} Orok арақи̇ (araqï), {{cog|gld|арақи̇|tr=araqï}} Nanai арақи̇ (araqï), {{cog|mn|архи}} Mongolian архи (arxi), {{cog|ar|عَرَقْ|t=alcohol}} Arabic عَرَقْ (ʕaraq, “alcohol”) Head templates: {{head|mnc|noun}} ᠠᡵᡴᡳ • (arki)
  1. wine; alcoholic beverage Categories (topical): Distilled beverages
    Sense id: en-ᠠᡵᡴᡳ-mnc-noun-ClJP9lZX Disambiguation of Distilled beverages: 57 43
  2. baijiu; shaojiu
    Sense id: en-ᠠᡵᡴᡳ-mnc-noun-QXFo3yR1 Categories (other): Manchu entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Manchu entries with incorrect language header: 5 95 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 8 92 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 94
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: ᠨᡠᡵᡝ (nure)

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "niv",
            "2": "арак",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Nivkh: арак (arak)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Nivkh: арак (arak)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnc",
        "2": "tuw-pro",
        "3": "*arakïï",
        "4": "",
        "5": "alcohol"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *arakïï (“alcohol”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "evn",
        "2": "аракӣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Evenki аракӣ (arakī)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "neg",
        "2": "аяхи̇и̇",
        "3": "ajaxïï"
      },
      "expansion": "Negidal ajaxïï",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ulc",
        "2": "арақи̇",
        "tr": "araqï"
      },
      "expansion": "Ulch арақи̇ (araqï)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oaa",
        "2": "арақи̇",
        "tr": "araqï"
      },
      "expansion": "Orok арақи̇ (araqï)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gld",
        "2": "арақи̇",
        "tr": "araqï"
      },
      "expansion": "Nanai арақи̇ (araqï)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "архи"
      },
      "expansion": "Mongolian архи (arxi)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "عَرَقْ",
        "t": "alcohol"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic عَرَقْ (ʕaraq, “alcohol”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tungusic *arakïï (“alcohol”). Compare Evenki аракӣ (arakī), Negidal ajaxïï, Ulch арақи̇ (araqï), Orok арақи̇ (araqï), Nanai арақи̇ (araqï). Also akin to Mongolian архи (arxi). Ultimate origin is from Arabic عَرَقْ (ʕaraq, “alcohol”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arki",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnc",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "ᠠᡵᡴᡳ • (arki)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Manchu",
  "lang_code": "mnc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nure",
      "word": "ᠨᡠᡵᡝ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "mnc",
          "name": "Distilled beverages",
          "orig": "mnc:Distilled beverages",
          "parents": [
            "Alcoholic beverages",
            "Beverages",
            "Recreational drugs",
            "Drinking",
            "Food and drink",
            "Liquids",
            "Drugs",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Matter",
            "Pharmacology",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Biochemistry",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wine; alcoholic beverage"
      ],
      "id": "en-ᠠᡵᡴᡳ-mnc-noun-ClJP9lZX",
      "links": [
        [
          "wine",
          "wine"
        ],
        [
          "alcoholic",
          "alcoholic"
        ],
        [
          "beverage",
          "beverage"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Manchu entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "baijiu; shaojiu"
      ],
      "id": "en-ᠠᡵᡴᡳ-mnc-noun-QXFo3yR1",
      "links": [
        [
          "baijiu",
          "baijiu"
        ],
        [
          "shaojiu",
          "shaojiu"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ar.kʰi]",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ᠠᡵᡴᡳ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Manchu entries with incorrect language header",
    "Manchu lemmas",
    "Manchu nouns",
    "Manchu terms derived from Proto-Tungusic",
    "Manchu terms inherited from Proto-Tungusic",
    "Manchu terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "mnc:Distilled beverages"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "niv",
            "2": "арак",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Nivkh: арак (arak)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Nivkh: арак (arak)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnc",
        "2": "tuw-pro",
        "3": "*arakïï",
        "4": "",
        "5": "alcohol"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tungusic *arakïï (“alcohol”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "evn",
        "2": "аракӣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Evenki аракӣ (arakī)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "neg",
        "2": "аяхи̇и̇",
        "3": "ajaxïï"
      },
      "expansion": "Negidal ajaxïï",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ulc",
        "2": "арақи̇",
        "tr": "araqï"
      },
      "expansion": "Ulch арақи̇ (araqï)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oaa",
        "2": "арақи̇",
        "tr": "araqï"
      },
      "expansion": "Orok арақи̇ (araqï)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gld",
        "2": "арақи̇",
        "tr": "araqï"
      },
      "expansion": "Nanai арақи̇ (araqï)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "архи"
      },
      "expansion": "Mongolian архи (arxi)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "عَرَقْ",
        "t": "alcohol"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic عَرَقْ (ʕaraq, “alcohol”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tungusic *arakïï (“alcohol”). Compare Evenki аракӣ (arakī), Negidal ajaxïï, Ulch арақи̇ (araqï), Orok арақи̇ (araqï), Nanai арақи̇ (araqï). Also akin to Mongolian архи (arxi). Ultimate origin is from Arabic عَرَقْ (ʕaraq, “alcohol”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arki",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnc",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "ᠠᡵᡴᡳ • (arki)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Manchu",
  "lang_code": "mnc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "nure",
      "word": "ᠨᡠᡵᡝ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wine; alcoholic beverage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wine",
          "wine"
        ],
        [
          "alcoholic",
          "alcoholic"
        ],
        [
          "beverage",
          "beverage"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "baijiu; shaojiu"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "baijiu",
          "baijiu"
        ],
        [
          "shaojiu",
          "shaojiu"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ar.kʰi]",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ᠠᡵᡴᡳ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ᠠᡵᡴᡳ meaning in Manchu (2.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Manchu dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.