See alkyl on Wiktionary
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"derived": [
{
"word": "alkylamine"
},
{
"word": "alkylamino"
},
{
"word": "alkylammonium"
},
{
"word": "alkylarene"
},
{
"word": "alkylate"
},
{
"word": "alkylation"
},
{
"word": "alkylbenzene"
},
{
"word": "alkylbenzoic"
},
{
"word": "alkylborane"
},
{
"word": "alkyl chloride"
},
{
"word": "alkylglycerol"
},
{
"word": "alkylglycine"
},
{
"word": "alkylguanine"
},
{
"word": "alkyl halide"
},
{
"word": "alkylic"
},
{
"word": "alkyllysinase"
},
{
"word": "alkylmercury"
},
{
"word": "alkylmetal"
},
{
"word": "alkylnitrate"
},
{
"word": "alkyl nitrite"
},
{
"word": "alkyloxonium"
},
{
"word": "alkylphenol"
},
{
"word": "alkyl phosphate"
},
{
"word": "alkylphosphine"
},
{
"word": "alkylpurine"
},
{
"word": "alkylresorcinol"
},
{
"word": "alkylsilane"
},
{
"word": "alkylstibine"
},
{
"word": "alkylsulfanyl"
},
{
"word": "alkyltransferase"
},
{
"word": "alkylurea"
},
{
"word": "alkylzinc"
},
{
"word": "alkyne"
},
{
"word": "aminoalkyl"
},
{
"word": "aralkyl"
},
{
"word": "arylalkylamine"
},
{
"word": "benzalkonium"
},
{
"word": "carboxyalkyl"
},
{
"word": "chloroalkyl"
},
{
"word": "cyanoalkyl"
},
{
"word": "cycloalkyl"
},
{
"word": "dialkyl"
},
{
"word": "dialkylamine"
},
{
"word": "dialkylsilylene"
},
{
"word": "fluoroalkyl"
},
{
"word": "haloalkyl"
},
{
"word": "heteroalkyl"
},
{
"word": "hydroxyalkyl"
},
{
"word": "iodoalkyl"
},
{
"word": "mercaptoalkyl"
},
{
"word": "metalloalkyl"
},
{
"word": "monoalkyl"
},
{
"word": "oxoalkyl"
},
{
"word": "perfluoroalkyl"
},
{
"word": "tetraalkylammonium"
},
{
"word": "thioalkyl"
},
{
"word": "trialkyl"
}
],
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"Any of a series of univalent radicals of the general formula CₙH₂ₙ₊₁ derived from aliphatic hydrocarbons. In other words, an alkane minus one hydrogen atom."
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
"word": "pentyl"
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{
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{
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{
"word": "and so on"
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{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
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{
"code": "hu",
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"code": "id",
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"sense": "univalent radical of the general formula CnH2n+1",
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"code": "ga",
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"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/il",
"nl:Organic chemistry"
],
"glosses": [
"alkyl"
],
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"alkyl",
"alkyl#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) alkyl"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑlˈkil/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-alkyl.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/Nl-alkyl.ogg/Nl-alkyl.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/Nl-alkyl.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-il"
}
],
"word": "alkyl"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "alkylamine"
},
{
"word": "alkylamino"
},
{
"word": "alkylammonium"
},
{
"word": "alkylarene"
},
{
"word": "alkylate"
},
{
"word": "alkylation"
},
{
"word": "alkylbenzene"
},
{
"word": "alkylbenzoic"
},
{
"word": "alkylborane"
},
{
"word": "alkyl chloride"
},
{
"word": "alkylglycerol"
},
{
"word": "alkylglycine"
},
{
"word": "alkylguanine"
},
{
"word": "alkyl halide"
},
{
"word": "alkylic"
},
{
"word": "alkyllysinase"
},
{
"word": "alkylmercury"
},
{
"word": "alkylmetal"
},
{
"word": "alkylnitrate"
},
{
"word": "alkyl nitrite"
},
{
"word": "alkyloxonium"
},
{
"word": "alkylphenol"
},
{
"word": "alkyl phosphate"
},
{
"word": "alkylphosphine"
},
{
"word": "alkylpurine"
},
{
"word": "alkylresorcinol"
},
{
"word": "alkylsilane"
},
{
"word": "alkylstibine"
},
{
"word": "alkylsulfanyl"
},
{
"word": "alkyltransferase"
},
{
"word": "alkylurea"
},
{
"word": "alkylzinc"
},
{
"word": "alkyne"
},
{
"word": "aminoalkyl"
},
{
"word": "aralkyl"
},
{
"word": "arylalkylamine"
},
{
"word": "benzalkonium"
},
{
"word": "carboxyalkyl"
},
{
"word": "chloroalkyl"
},
{
"word": "cyanoalkyl"
},
{
"word": "cycloalkyl"
},
{
"word": "dialkyl"
},
{
"word": "dialkylamine"
},
{
"word": "dialkylsilylene"
},
{
"word": "fluoroalkyl"
},
{
"word": "haloalkyl"
},
{
"word": "heteroalkyl"
},
{
"word": "hydroxyalkyl"
},
{
"word": "iodoalkyl"
},
{
"word": "mercaptoalkyl"
},
{
"word": "metalloalkyl"
},
{
"word": "monoalkyl"
},
{
"word": "oxoalkyl"
},
{
"word": "perfluoroalkyl"
},
{
"word": "tetraalkylammonium"
},
{
"word": "thioalkyl"
},
{
"word": "trialkyl"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "alcohol",
"3": "yl",
"alt1": "alc(ohol)"
},
"expansion": "alc(ohol) + -yl",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From alc(ohol) + -yl.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alkyls",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "alkyl (plural alkyls)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "alkane"
},
{
"word": "alkenyl"
},
{
"word": "alkynyl"
},
{
"word": "-yl"
},
{
"word": "aryl"
},
{
"word": "methyl"
},
{
"word": "ethyl"
},
{
"word": "propyl"
},
{
"word": "butyl"
},
{
"word": "amyl"
},
{
"word": "pentyl"
},
{
"word": "hexyl"
},
{
"word": "heptyl"
},
{
"word": "octyl"
},
{
"word": "nonyl"
},
{
"word": "decyl"
},
{
"word": "and so on"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -yl",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"en:Organic chemistry"
],
"glosses": [
"Any of a series of univalent radicals of the general formula CₙH₂ₙ₊₁ derived from aliphatic hydrocarbons. In other words, an alkane minus one hydrogen atom."
],
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"series",
"series"
],
[
"univalent",
"univalent"
],
[
"radical",
"radical"
],
[
"general formula",
"general formula"
],
[
"aliphatic",
"aliphatic"
],
[
"hydrocarbon",
"hydrocarbon"
],
[
"alkane",
"alkane"
],
[
"hydrogen",
"hydrogen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) Any of a series of univalent radicals of the general formula CₙH₂ₙ₊₁ derived from aliphatic hydrocarbons. In other words, an alkane minus one hydrogen atom."
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"alkyl"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈælkaɪl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈælkɪl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-alkyl.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-alkyl.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-alkyl.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-alkyl.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-alkyl.wav.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "univalent radical of the general formula CnH2n+1",
"word": "alquil"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wánjī",
"sense": "univalent radical of the general formula CnH2n+1",
"word": "烷基"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "univalent radical of the general formula CnH2n+1",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "alkyl"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "univalent radical of the general formula CnH2n+1",
"word": "alkyyli"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "univalent radical of the general formula CnH2n+1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alkyle"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "univalent radical of the general formula CnH2n+1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Alkyl"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "univalent radical of the general formula CnH2n+1",
"word": "alkil"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "univalent radical of the general formula CnH2n+1",
"word": "alkilcsoport"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "univalent radical of the general formula CnH2n+1",
"word": "alkilgyök"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "univalent radical of the general formula CnH2n+1",
"word": "alkil"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "univalent radical of the general formula CnH2n+1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ailcil"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "univalent radical of the general formula CnH2n+1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alchile"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "univalent radical of the general formula CnH2n+1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "alkyl"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "univalent radical of the general formula CnH2n+1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "alkyl"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "univalent radical of the general formula CnH2n+1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alkil"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "univalent radical of the general formula CnH2n+1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alquila"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "alkíl",
"sense": "univalent radical of the general formula CnH2n+1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "алки́л"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "univalent radical of the general formula CnH2n+1",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alquilo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "univalent radical of the general formula CnH2n+1",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "alkyl"
}
],
"word": "alkyl"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "alkan",
"3": "-yl"
},
"expansion": "alkan + -yl",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From alkan + -yl.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alkylet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alkyl",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alkyler",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alkyla",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alkylene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
"Norwegian Bokmål neuter nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms suffixed with -yl",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nb:Organic chemistry"
],
"glosses": [
"alkyl"
],
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"alkyl",
"alkyl#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) alkyl"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "alkyl"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "alkan",
"3": "-yl"
},
"expansion": "alkan + -yl",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From alkan + -yl.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alkylet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alkyl",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alkyla",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk neuter nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms suffixed with -yl",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nn:Organic chemistry"
],
"glosses": [
"alkyl"
],
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"alkyl",
"alkyl#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) alkyl"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "alkyl"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "alkyl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alkyls",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alkylen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alkylens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alkyler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alkylers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alkylerna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alkylernas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "alkyl c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "alkyl c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns",
"sv:Organic chemistry"
],
"glosses": [
"alkyl"
],
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"alkyl",
"alkyl#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) alkyl"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "alkyl"
}
Download raw JSONL data for alkyl meaning in All languages combined (11.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.