"butyl" meaning in All languages combined

See butyl on Wiktionary

Noun [Dutch]

IPA: /byˈtil/
Rhymes: -il Etymology: From but- + -yl. Etymology templates: {{confix|nl|but|yl}} but- + -yl Head templates: {{nl-noun|n|-|-}} butyl n (uncountable)
  1. (organic chemistry) butyl Tags: neuter, uncountable Categories (topical): Organic chemistry

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈbjuːtɪl/, /ˈbjuːtaɪl/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-butyl.wav [Southern-England] Forms: butyls [plural]
Etymology: butane + -yl Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*gʷṓws|*tewh₂-}}, {{suffix|en|butane|yl}} butane + -yl Head templates: {{en-noun}} butyl (plural butyls)
  1. (organic chemistry) Any of four isomeric univalent hydrocarbon radicals, C₄H₉, formally derived from butane by the loss of a hydrogen atom. Categories (topical): Organic chemistry Translations (Any of four isomeric univalent hydrocarbon radicals, C4H9): butil [masculine] (Catalan), butyyli (Finnish), Butyl [neuter] (German), butile [masculine] (Italian), butil [masculine] (Portuguese), butilo [Portugal, masculine] (Portuguese), butil [masculine] (Romanian), butilo [masculine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-butyl-en-noun-WIFhV2wh Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -yl Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 58 42 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -yl: 60 40 Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, organic-chemistry, physical-sciences Disambiguation of 'Any of four isomeric univalent hydrocarbon radicals, C4H9': 96 4
  2. A synthetic rubber made by the polymerization of isobutylene.
    Sense id: en-butyl-en-noun-bbeU4rUb
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for butyl meaning in All languages combined (6.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aminobutyl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bromobutyl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "buciclovir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bucricaine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "buformin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bupivacaine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bupropion"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "buspirone"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "butanilicaine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "butidrine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "butopamine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "butylacetate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "butyl alcohol"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "butylamine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "butylammonium"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "butylate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "butylbenzene"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "butylcinnoline"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "butyldimethylsilyl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "butylene"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "butylfuran"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "butylhydroxytoluene"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "butyllithium"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "butylmagnesium"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "butylmethoxydibenzoylmethane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "butyl methoxydibenzoylmethane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "butylparaben"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "butyl rubber"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "butylscopolamine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "butylthiophene"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dibutyl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dibutylstannylene"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dobutamine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "iodobutyl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "isobutylmethylxanthine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "methyl t-butyl ether"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "methyl tert-butyl ether"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "methyl tertiary butyl ether"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "monobutyl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "secbutabarbital"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "t-butyl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "terbutaline"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tertbutyl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tert-butyl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tertiary butyl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tetrabutyl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tetrabutylammonium"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tributyl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tributylphosphine"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷṓws",
        "4": "*tewh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "butane",
        "3": "yl"
      },
      "expansion": "butane + -yl",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "butane + -yl",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "butyls",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "butyl (plural butyls)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Organic chemistry",
          "orig": "en:Organic chemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Chemistry",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -yl",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of four isomeric univalent hydrocarbon radicals, C₄H₉, formally derived from butane by the loss of a hydrogen atom."
      ],
      "id": "en-butyl-en-noun-WIFhV2wh",
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "isomeric",
          "isomeric"
        ],
        [
          "univalent",
          "univalent"
        ],
        [
          "hydrocarbon",
          "hydrocarbon"
        ],
        [
          "butane",
          "butane"
        ],
        [
          "hydrogen",
          "hydrogen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) Any of four isomeric univalent hydrocarbon radicals, C₄H₉, formally derived from butane by the loss of a hydrogen atom."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "Any of four isomeric univalent hydrocarbon radicals, C4H9",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "butil"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "Any of four isomeric univalent hydrocarbon radicals, C4H9",
          "word": "butyyli"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "Any of four isomeric univalent hydrocarbon radicals, C4H9",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Butyl"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "Any of four isomeric univalent hydrocarbon radicals, C4H9",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "butile"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "Any of four isomeric univalent hydrocarbon radicals, C4H9",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "butil"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "Any of four isomeric univalent hydrocarbon radicals, C4H9",
          "tags": [
            "Portugal",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "butilo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "Any of four isomeric univalent hydrocarbon radicals, C4H9",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "butil"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 4",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "Any of four isomeric univalent hydrocarbon radicals, C4H9",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "butilo"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A synthetic rubber made by the polymerization of isobutylene."
      ],
      "id": "en-butyl-en-noun-bbeU4rUb",
      "links": [
        [
          "synthetic",
          "synthetic"
        ],
        [
          "rubber",
          "rubber"
        ],
        [
          "polymerization",
          "polymerization"
        ],
        [
          "isobutylene",
          "isobutylene"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbjuːtɪl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbjuːtaɪl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-butyl.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-butyl.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-butyl.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-butyl.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-butyl.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "butyl"
  ],
  "word": "butyl"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "but",
        "3": "yl"
      },
      "expansion": "but- + -yl",
      "name": "confix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From but- + -yl.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "butyl n (uncountable)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bu‧tyl"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch terms prefixed with but-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -yl",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Organic chemistry",
          "orig": "nl:Organic chemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Chemistry",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "butyl"
      ],
      "id": "en-butyl-nl-noun-7w3tVIJX",
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "butyl",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) butyl"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/byˈtil/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-il"
    }
  ],
  "word": "butyl"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "but",
        "3": "yl"
      },
      "expansion": "but- + -yl",
      "name": "confix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From but- + -yl.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "butyl n (uncountable)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bu‧tyl"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch neuter nouns",
        "Dutch nouns",
        "Dutch terms prefixed with but-",
        "Dutch terms suffixed with -yl",
        "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Dutch uncountable nouns",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/il",
        "nl:Organic chemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "butyl"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "butyl",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) butyl"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/byˈtil/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-il"
    }
  ],
  "word": "butyl"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷṓws",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *tewh₂-",
    "English terms suffixed with -yl",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "aminobutyl"
    },
    {
      "word": "bromobutyl"
    },
    {
      "word": "buciclovir"
    },
    {
      "word": "bucricaine"
    },
    {
      "word": "buformin"
    },
    {
      "word": "bupivacaine"
    },
    {
      "word": "bupropion"
    },
    {
      "word": "buspirone"
    },
    {
      "word": "butanilicaine"
    },
    {
      "word": "butidrine"
    },
    {
      "word": "butopamine"
    },
    {
      "word": "butylacetate"
    },
    {
      "word": "butyl alcohol"
    },
    {
      "word": "butylamine"
    },
    {
      "word": "butylammonium"
    },
    {
      "word": "butylate"
    },
    {
      "word": "butylbenzene"
    },
    {
      "word": "butylcinnoline"
    },
    {
      "word": "butyldimethylsilyl"
    },
    {
      "word": "butylene"
    },
    {
      "word": "butylfuran"
    },
    {
      "word": "butylhydroxytoluene"
    },
    {
      "word": "butyllithium"
    },
    {
      "word": "butylmagnesium"
    },
    {
      "word": "butylmethoxydibenzoylmethane"
    },
    {
      "word": "butyl methoxydibenzoylmethane"
    },
    {
      "word": "butylparaben"
    },
    {
      "word": "butyl rubber"
    },
    {
      "word": "butylscopolamine"
    },
    {
      "word": "butylthiophene"
    },
    {
      "word": "dibutyl"
    },
    {
      "word": "dibutylstannylene"
    },
    {
      "word": "dobutamine"
    },
    {
      "word": "iodobutyl"
    },
    {
      "word": "isobutylmethylxanthine"
    },
    {
      "word": "methyl t-butyl ether"
    },
    {
      "word": "methyl tert-butyl ether"
    },
    {
      "word": "methyl tertiary butyl ether"
    },
    {
      "word": "monobutyl"
    },
    {
      "word": "secbutabarbital"
    },
    {
      "word": "t-butyl"
    },
    {
      "word": "terbutaline"
    },
    {
      "word": "tertbutyl"
    },
    {
      "word": "tert-butyl"
    },
    {
      "word": "tertiary butyl"
    },
    {
      "word": "tetrabutyl"
    },
    {
      "word": "tetrabutylammonium"
    },
    {
      "word": "tributyl"
    },
    {
      "word": "tributylphosphine"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷṓws",
        "4": "*tewh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "butane",
        "3": "yl"
      },
      "expansion": "butane + -yl",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "butane + -yl",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "butyls",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "butyl (plural butyls)",
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  ],
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Organic chemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of four isomeric univalent hydrocarbon radicals, C₄H₉, formally derived from butane by the loss of a hydrogen atom."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "isomeric",
          "isomeric"
        ],
        [
          "univalent",
          "univalent"
        ],
        [
          "hydrocarbon",
          "hydrocarbon"
        ],
        [
          "butane",
          "butane"
        ],
        [
          "hydrogen",
          "hydrogen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) Any of four isomeric univalent hydrocarbon radicals, C₄H₉, formally derived from butane by the loss of a hydrogen atom."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A synthetic rubber made by the polymerization of isobutylene."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "synthetic",
          "synthetic"
        ],
        [
          "rubber",
          "rubber"
        ],
        [
          "polymerization",
          "polymerization"
        ],
        [
          "isobutylene",
          "isobutylene"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbjuːtɪl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbjuːtaɪl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-butyl.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-butyl.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-butyl.wav.mp3",
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      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "Any of four isomeric univalent hydrocarbon radicals, C4H9",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "butil"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "Any of four isomeric univalent hydrocarbon radicals, C4H9",
      "word": "butyyli"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "Any of four isomeric univalent hydrocarbon radicals, C4H9",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Butyl"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "Any of four isomeric univalent hydrocarbon radicals, C4H9",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "butile"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "Any of four isomeric univalent hydrocarbon radicals, C4H9",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "butil"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "Any of four isomeric univalent hydrocarbon radicals, C4H9",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "butilo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "Any of four isomeric univalent hydrocarbon radicals, C4H9",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "butil"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "Any of four isomeric univalent hydrocarbon radicals, C4H9",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "butilo"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "butyl"
  ],
  "word": "butyl"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.