"-yl" meaning in All languages combined

See -yl on Wiktionary

Suffix [Dutch]

Audio: Nl--yl.ogg
Head templates: {{head|nl|suffix}} -yl
  1. (organic chemistry) -yl Tags: morpheme Related terms: -aan, alkyl, -een, -yn

Suffix [English]

Etymology: Via French méthylène from Ancient Greek ὕλη (húlē, “wood, material”). Etymology templates: {{der|en|fr|méthylène}} French méthylène, {{der|en|grc|ὕλη|t=wood, material}} Ancient Greek ὕλη (húlē, “wood, material”) Head templates: {{head|en|suffix|cat2=|cat3=|head=|id=}} -yl, {{en-suffix}} -yl
  1. (organic chemistry) A univalent radical or functional group formed from a given molecule. Thus propyl from propane, benzyl from benzene, and so forth. Wikipedia link: -yl Tags: morpheme Categories (topical): Organic chemistry Derived forms: -enyl, -ylidene, -ynyl Translations (radical or functional group): -yyli (Finnish), -yl (German), -ल (-l) (Hindi), -ile (Italian), -yl (Norwegian Bokmål), -ilo [masculine] (Portuguese), -ila [feminine] (Portuguese), -ил (-il) [masculine] (Russian), -ila [feminine] (Spanish), -yl (Swedish)

Suffix [German]

IPA: /yːl/
Etymology: From Ancient Greek ὕλη (húlē, “wood”). Etymology templates: {{der|de|grc|ὕλη||wood}} Ancient Greek ὕλη (húlē, “wood”) Head templates: {{head|de|suffix}} -yl
  1. (organic chemistry) -yl Tags: morpheme Related terms: Alkyl, -an, -en, -in

Suffix [Middle English]

Head templates: {{head|enm|suffix}} -yl
  1. Alternative form of -el (“agentive suffix”) Tags: alt-of, alternative, morpheme Alternative form of: -el (extra: agentive suffix)
    Sense id: en--yl-enm-suffix-a1gD4cIZ Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries

Suffix [Norwegian Bokmål]

IPA: /yːl/ Audio: nb--yl.ogg Forms: -ylet [definite, neuter, singular], -ylen [definite, masculine, singular], -yl [indefinite, plural], -yler [indefinite, plural], -ylene [definite, plural], -yla [definite, plural]
Rhymes: -yːl Etymology: A new formation from Ancient Greek ὕλη (húlē, “wood, forest; material, matter”), from Proto-Indo-European *swel-, *sel- (“firewood, wood, beam”). Etymology templates: {{bor|nb|grc|ὕλη||wood, forest; material, matter}} Ancient Greek ὕλη (húlē, “wood, forest; material, matter”), {{der|nb|ine-pro|*swel-, *sel-||firewood, wood, beam}} Proto-Indo-European *swel-, *sel- (“firewood, wood, beam”) Head templates: {{head|nb|suffix}} -yl
  1. (organic chemistry) Used to form nouns denoting chemical compounds; -yl Tags: morpheme Categories (topical): Chemistry, Organic chemistry

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "méthylène"
      },
      "expansion": "French méthylène",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ὕλη",
        "t": "wood, material"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὕλη (húlē, “wood, material”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Via French méthylène from Ancient Greek ὕλη (húlē, “wood, material”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "head": "",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-yl",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-yl",
      "name": "en-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hindi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Organic chemistry",
          "orig": "en:Organic chemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Chemistry",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "-enyl"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ylidene"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ynyl"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A univalent radical or functional group formed from a given molecule. Thus propyl from propane, benzyl from benzene, and so forth."
      ],
      "id": "en--yl-en-suffix-SQ2-gA2S",
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "radical",
          "radical"
        ],
        [
          "functional group",
          "functional group"
        ],
        [
          "propyl",
          "propyl#English"
        ],
        [
          "propane",
          "propane"
        ],
        [
          "benzyl",
          "benzyl#English"
        ],
        [
          "benzene",
          "benzene"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) A univalent radical or functional group formed from a given molecule. Thus propyl from propane, benzyl from benzene, and so forth."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "radical or functional group",
          "word": "-yyli"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "radical or functional group",
          "word": "-yl"
        },
        {
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "-l",
          "sense": "radical or functional group",
          "word": "-ल"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "radical or functional group",
          "word": "-ile"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "radical or functional group",
          "word": "-yl"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "radical or functional group",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "-ilo"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "radical or functional group",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "-ila"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "-il",
          "sense": "radical or functional group",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "-ил"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "radical or functional group",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "-ila"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "radical or functional group",
          "word": "-yl"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "-yl"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-yl"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-yl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-yl"
      ],
      "id": "en--yl-nl-suffix-hdbxgAWY",
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "-yl",
          "-yl#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) -yl"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "-aan"
        },
        {
          "word": "alkyl"
        },
        {
          "word": "-een"
        },
        {
          "word": "-yn"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl--yl.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/Nl--yl.ogg/Nl--yl.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Nl--yl.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-yl"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ὕλη",
        "4": "",
        "5": "wood"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὕλη (húlē, “wood”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ὕλη (húlē, “wood”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-yl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-yl"
      ],
      "id": "en--yl-de-suffix-hdbxgAWY",
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "-yl",
          "-yl#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) -yl"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "Alkyl"
        },
        {
          "word": "-an"
        },
        {
          "word": "-en"
        },
        {
          "word": "-in"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/yːl/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-yl"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-yl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "agentive suffix",
          "word": "-el"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of -el (“agentive suffix”)"
      ],
      "id": "en--yl-enm-suffix-a1gD4cIZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "-el",
          "-el#Middle_English:_agentive"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-yl"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ὕλη",
        "4": "",
        "5": "wood, forest; material, matter"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὕλη (húlē, “wood, forest; material, matter”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swel-, *sel-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "firewood, wood, beam"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swel-, *sel- (“firewood, wood, beam”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A new formation from Ancient Greek ὕλη (húlē, “wood, forest; material, matter”), from Proto-Indo-European *swel-, *sel- (“firewood, wood, beam”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ylet",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ylen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-yl",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-yler",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ylene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-yla",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-yl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "-yl"
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nb",
          "name": "Chemistry",
          "orig": "nb:Chemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nb",
          "name": "Organic chemistry",
          "orig": "nb:Organic chemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Chemistry",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "acetyl, acryl, ethyl, phenyl, salicyl",
          "text": "acetyl, akryl, etyl, fenyl, salisyl",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form nouns denoting chemical compounds; -yl"
      ],
      "id": "en--yl-nb-suffix-nb:noun",
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "noun",
          "noun#English"
        ],
        [
          "chemical",
          "chemical#English"
        ],
        [
          "compounds",
          "compounds#English"
        ],
        [
          "-yl",
          "-yl#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) Used to form nouns denoting chemical compounds; -yl"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "nb:noun"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/yːl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "nb--yl.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/Nb--yl.ogg/Nb--yl.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/Nb--yl.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-yːl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-yl"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-yl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-aan"
    },
    {
      "word": "alkyl"
    },
    {
      "word": "-een"
    },
    {
      "word": "-yn"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch suffixes",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "nl:Hydrocarbon chain suffixes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-yl"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "-yl",
          "-yl#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) -yl"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl--yl.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/Nl--yl.ogg/Nl--yl.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Nl--yl.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-yl"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "-enyl"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ylidene"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ynyl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "méthylène"
      },
      "expansion": "French méthylène",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ὕλη",
        "t": "wood, material"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὕλη (húlē, “wood, material”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Via French méthylène from Ancient Greek ὕλη (húlē, “wood, material”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "head": "",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-yl",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-yl",
      "name": "en-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English suffixes",
        "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "English terms derived from French",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Hindi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Hindi translations",
        "Terms with Italian translations",
        "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
        "Terms with Portuguese translations",
        "Terms with Russian translations",
        "Terms with Spanish translations",
        "Terms with Swedish translations",
        "en:Hydrocarbon chain suffixes",
        "en:Organic chemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A univalent radical or functional group formed from a given molecule. Thus propyl from propane, benzyl from benzene, and so forth."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "radical",
          "radical"
        ],
        [
          "functional group",
          "functional group"
        ],
        [
          "propyl",
          "propyl#English"
        ],
        [
          "propane",
          "propane"
        ],
        [
          "benzyl",
          "benzyl#English"
        ],
        [
          "benzene",
          "benzene"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) A univalent radical or functional group formed from a given molecule. Thus propyl from propane, benzyl from benzene, and so forth."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "-yl"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "radical or functional group",
      "word": "-yyli"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "radical or functional group",
      "word": "-yl"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "-l",
      "sense": "radical or functional group",
      "word": "-ल"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "radical or functional group",
      "word": "-ile"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "radical or functional group",
      "word": "-yl"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "radical or functional group",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "-ilo"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "radical or functional group",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-ila"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "-il",
      "sense": "radical or functional group",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "-ил"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "radical or functional group",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-ila"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "radical or functional group",
      "word": "-yl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-yl"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ὕλη",
        "4": "",
        "5": "wood"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὕλη (húlē, “wood”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ὕλη (húlē, “wood”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-yl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Alkyl"
    },
    {
      "word": "-an"
    },
    {
      "word": "-en"
    },
    {
      "word": "-in"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German entries with incorrect language header",
        "German lemmas",
        "German suffixes",
        "German terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "de:Hydrocarbon chain suffixes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-yl"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "-yl",
          "-yl#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) -yl"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/yːl/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-yl"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-yl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "agentive suffix",
          "word": "-el"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle English lemmas",
        "Middle English suffixes",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of -el (“agentive suffix”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-el",
          "-el#Middle_English:_agentive"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-yl"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ὕλη",
        "4": "",
        "5": "wood, forest; material, matter"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὕλη (húlē, “wood, forest; material, matter”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swel-, *sel-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "firewood, wood, beam"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swel-, *sel- (“firewood, wood, beam”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A new formation from Ancient Greek ὕλη (húlē, “wood, forest; material, matter”), from Proto-Indo-European *swel-, *sel- (“firewood, wood, beam”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ylet",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ylen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-yl",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-yler",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ylene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-yla",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-yl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "-yl"
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
        "Norwegian Bokmål noun-forming suffixes",
        "Norwegian Bokmål suffixes",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Norwegian Bokmål/yːl",
        "nb:Chemistry",
        "nb:Hydrocarbon chain suffixes",
        "nb:Organic chemistry"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "acetyl, acryl, ethyl, phenyl, salicyl",
          "text": "acetyl, akryl, etyl, fenyl, salisyl",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form nouns denoting chemical compounds; -yl"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "noun",
          "noun#English"
        ],
        [
          "chemical",
          "chemical#English"
        ],
        [
          "compounds",
          "compounds#English"
        ],
        [
          "-yl",
          "-yl#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) Used to form nouns denoting chemical compounds; -yl"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "nb:noun"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/yːl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "nb--yl.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/Nb--yl.ogg/Nb--yl.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/Nb--yl.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-yːl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-yl"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -yl meaning in All languages combined (8.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.