"-yl" meaning in Norwegian Bokmål

See -yl in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /yːl/ Audio: nb--yl.ogg Forms: -ylet [definite, neuter, singular], -ylen [definite, masculine, singular], -yl [indefinite, plural], -yler [indefinite, plural], -ylene [definite, plural], -yla [definite, plural]
Rhymes: -yːl Etymology: A new formation from Ancient Greek ὕλη (húlē, “wood, forest; material, matter”), from Proto-Indo-European *swel-, *sel- (“firewood, wood, beam”). Etymology templates: {{bor|nb|grc|ὕλη||wood, forest; material, matter}} Ancient Greek ὕλη (húlē, “wood, forest; material, matter”), {{der|nb|ine-pro|*swel-, *sel-||firewood, wood, beam}} Proto-Indo-European *swel-, *sel- (“firewood, wood, beam”) Head templates: {{head|nb|suffix}} -yl
  1. (organic chemistry) Used to form nouns denoting chemical compounds; -yl Tags: morpheme Categories (topical): Chemistry, Organic chemistry

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for -yl meaning in Norwegian Bokmål (2.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ὕλη",
        "4": "",
        "5": "wood, forest; material, matter"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὕλη (húlē, “wood, forest; material, matter”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swel-, *sel-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "firewood, wood, beam"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swel-, *sel- (“firewood, wood, beam”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A new formation from Ancient Greek ὕλη (húlē, “wood, forest; material, matter”), from Proto-Indo-European *swel-, *sel- (“firewood, wood, beam”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ylet",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ylen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-yl",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-yler",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ylene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-yla",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-yl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "-yl"
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Bokmål terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nb",
          "name": "Chemistry",
          "orig": "nb:Chemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nb",
          "name": "Organic chemistry",
          "orig": "nb:Organic chemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Chemistry",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "acetyl, akryl, etyl, fenyl, salisyl ― acetyl, acryl, ethyl, phenyl, salicyl",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form nouns denoting chemical compounds; -yl"
      ],
      "id": "en--yl-nb-suffix-nb:noun",
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "noun",
          "noun#English"
        ],
        [
          "chemical",
          "chemical#English"
        ],
        [
          "compounds",
          "compounds#English"
        ],
        [
          "-yl",
          "-yl#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) Used to form nouns denoting chemical compounds; -yl"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "nb:noun"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/yːl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-yːl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "nb--yl.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/Nb--yl.ogg/Nb--yl.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/Nb--yl.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-yl"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ὕλη",
        "4": "",
        "5": "wood, forest; material, matter"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὕλη (húlē, “wood, forest; material, matter”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swel-, *sel-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "firewood, wood, beam"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swel-, *sel- (“firewood, wood, beam”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A new formation from Ancient Greek ὕλη (húlē, “wood, forest; material, matter”), from Proto-Indo-European *swel-, *sel- (“firewood, wood, beam”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ylet",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ylen",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-yl",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-yler",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ylene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-yla",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-yl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "-yl"
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norwegian Bokmål entries with language name categories using raw markup",
        "Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
        "Norwegian Bokmål noun-forming suffixes",
        "Norwegian Bokmål suffixes",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms with audio links",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms with usage examples",
        "Rhymes:Norwegian Bokmål/yːl",
        "nb:Chemistry",
        "nb:Hydrocarbon chain suffixes",
        "nb:Organic chemistry"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "acetyl, akryl, etyl, fenyl, salisyl ― acetyl, acryl, ethyl, phenyl, salicyl",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form nouns denoting chemical compounds; -yl"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "noun",
          "noun#English"
        ],
        [
          "chemical",
          "chemical#English"
        ],
        [
          "compounds",
          "compounds#English"
        ],
        [
          "-yl",
          "-yl#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) Used to form nouns denoting chemical compounds; -yl"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "nb:noun"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/yːl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-yːl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "nb--yl.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/Nb--yl.ogg/Nb--yl.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/Nb--yl.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-yl"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Norwegian Bokmål dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.