"alcool" meaning in French

See alcool in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /al.kɔl/ Audio: Fr-alcool.ogg , LL-Q150 (fra)-Bananax47-alcool.wav [France] (note: Agen), LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-alcool.wav [France, Paris], LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-alcool.wav [France, Toulouse], LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-alcool.wav [France, Vosges], LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-alcool.wav [France, Vosges], LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-alcool.wav [France, Lyon] Forms: alcools [plural], alcohol [alternative, obsolete]
Rhymes: -ɔl Etymology: Etymology tree Akkadian 𒎎𒋆𒁉𒍣𒁕 (guḫlum)bor. Aramaic כוחלא (kuḥlā)bor. Arabic كُحْل (kuḥl) Andalusian Arabic كُحُول (kuḥūl)bor. Medieval Latin alcohollbor. French alcool Borrowed from Medieval Latin alcohol, from Arabic اَلْكُحْل (al-kuḥl, “kohl”). Etymology templates: {{etymon|fr|:lbor|la-med:alcohol|id=alcohol|tree=1}} Etymology tree Akkadian 𒎎𒋆𒁉𒍣𒁕 (guḫlum)bor. Aramaic כוחלא (kuḥlā)bor. Arabic كُحْل (kuḥl) Andalusian Arabic كُحُول (kuḥūl)bor. Medieval Latin alcohollbor. French alcool [Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "transliteration" : "kuḥūl", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "antimony", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "𒎎𒋆𒁉𒍣𒁕", "id" : "antimony", "children" : [ ], "transliteration" : "guḫlum", "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Akkadian", "term" : "guḫlum", "lang" : "akk" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "transliteration" : "kuḥlā", "status" : "inline", "lang_name" : "Aramaic", "term" : "כוחלא", "lang" : "arc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" }, { "terms" : [ { "id" : "root", "children" : [ ], "status" : "redlink", "lang_name" : "Arabic", "term" : "ك ح ل", "lang" : "ar" } ], "keyword" : "root", "is_invisible" : "all" } ], "lang_name" : "Arabic", "term" : "كُحْل", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ar" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Andalusian Arabic", "term" : "كُحُول", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "xaa" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Medieval Latin", "term" : "alcohol", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la-med" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "alcool", "lang" : "fr" }" data-id="alcohol" data-lang="fr" data-title="alcool" id="French:_alcohol">, {{bor+|fr|la-med|alcohol}} Borrowed from Medieval Latin alcohol, {{der|fr|ar|كحل|اَلْكُحْل|kohl}} Arabic اَلْكُحْل (al-kuḥl, “kohl”) Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} alcool m (plural alcools)
  1. alcohol, especially domestic, medical, methylated spirits Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-alcool-fr-noun-SiiPZMds Categories (other): Pages with entries, French entries with incorrect language header, Organic compounds Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 23 12 16 13 22 13 1 1 Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 45 55 Disambiguation of Organic compounds: 45 55
  2. spirits, hard liquor (strong alcoholic beverage, excludes wine, cider, beer) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-alcool-fr-noun-J4y4DuX9 Categories (other): Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries, French entries with etymology trees, French entries with etymon, French entries with incorrect language header, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon, Alcoholic beverages, Organic compounds, Recreational drugs Disambiguation of Pages with 6 entries: 26 8 10 15 24 15 1 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 23 12 16 13 22 13 1 1 Disambiguation of French entries with etymology trees: 44 56 Disambiguation of French entries with etymon: 44 56 Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 45 55 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 44 56 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 44 56 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 44 56 Disambiguation of Alcoholic beverages: 13 87 Disambiguation of Organic compounds: 45 55 Disambiguation of Recreational drugs: 42 58
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: alcool de bois (english: wood alcohol), alcoolique, alcoolisé, alcoolisme, alcoologie, alcoologue, avoir l'alcool triste, tenir l'alcool

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "wood alcohol",
      "translation": "wood alcohol",
      "word": "alcool de bois"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "alcoolique"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "alcoolisé"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "alcoolisme"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "alcoologie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "alcoologue"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "avoir l'alcool triste"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tenir l'alcool"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Guianese Creole",
      "lang_code": "gcr",
      "word": "alkòl"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Haitian Creole",
      "lang_code": "ht",
      "word": "alkòl"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Mauritian Creole",
      "lang_code": "mfe",
      "raw_tags": [
        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
      ],
      "word": "lalkol"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Réunion Creole French",
      "lang_code": "rcf",
      "raw_tags": [
        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
      ],
      "word": "lalkol"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Seychellois Creole",
      "lang_code": "crs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
      ],
      "word": "lalkol"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "alcool"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "lang_code": "km",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "ʼaakol",
      "word": "អាកុល"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Malagasy",
      "lang_code": "mg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "alkola"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Norman",
      "lang_code": "nrf",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed",
        "uncertain"
      ],
      "word": "alcool"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "alcool"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "lang_code": "ota",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "alkol",
      "word": "آلقول"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "alkol"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Persian",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "alkol",
      "word": "الکل"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "ancol"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "cồn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": ":lbor",
        "3": "la-med:alcohol",
        "id": "alcohol",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nAkkadian 𒎎𒋆𒁉𒍣𒁕 (guḫlum)bor.\nAramaic כוחלא (kuḥlā)bor.\nArabic كُحْل (kuḥl)\nAndalusian Arabic كُحُول (kuḥūl)bor.\nMedieval Latin alcohollbor.\nFrench alcool\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"transliteration\" : \"kuḥūl\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"antimony\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"𒎎𒋆𒁉𒍣𒁕\", \"id\" : \"antimony\", \"children\" : [ ], \"transliteration\" : \"guḫlum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Akkadian\", \"term\" : \"guḫlum\", \"lang\" : \"akk\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"transliteration\" : \"kuḥlā\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Aramaic\", \"term\" : \"כוחלא\", \"lang\" : \"arc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"root\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"redlink\", \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"ك ح ل\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"root\", \"is_invisible\" : \"all\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"كُحْل\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Andalusian Arabic\", \"term\" : \"كُحُول\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"xaa\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Medieval Latin\", \"term\" : \"alcohol\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-med\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"alcool\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }\" data-id=\"alcohol\" data-lang=\"fr\" data-title=\"alcool\" id=\"French:_alcohol\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la-med",
        "3": "alcohol"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin alcohol",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "كحل",
        "4": "اَلْكُحْل",
        "5": "kohl"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic اَلْكُحْل (al-kuḥl, “kohl”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nAkkadian 𒎎𒋆𒁉𒍣𒁕 (guḫlum)bor.\nAramaic כוחלא (kuḥlā)bor.\nArabic كُحْل (kuḥl)\nAndalusian Arabic كُحُول (kuḥūl)bor.\nMedieval Latin alcohollbor.\nFrench alcool\nBorrowed from Medieval Latin alcohol, from Arabic اَلْكُحْل (al-kuḥl, “kohl”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alcools",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alcohol",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "alcool m (plural alcools)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 12 16 13 22 13 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Organic compounds",
          "orig": "fr:Organic compounds",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alcohol, especially domestic, medical, methylated spirits"
      ],
      "id": "en-alcool-fr-noun-SiiPZMds",
      "links": [
        [
          "alcohol",
          "alcohol"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 8 10 15 24 15 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 12 16 13 22 13 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Alcoholic beverages",
          "orig": "fr:Alcoholic beverages",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Organic compounds",
          "orig": "fr:Organic compounds",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Recreational drugs",
          "orig": "fr:Recreational drugs",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              28,
              35
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              25,
              32
            ]
          ],
          "english": "There is never a drop of alcohol, not even (one of) wine in the house.",
          "ref": "1951, Georges Simenon, Maigret en meublé:",
          "text": "Il n'y a jamais une goutte d'alcool, ni même de vin dans la maison.",
          "translation": "There is never a drop of alcohol, not even (one of) wine in the house.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spirits, hard liquor (strong alcoholic beverage, excludes wine, cider, beer)"
      ],
      "id": "en-alcool-fr-noun-J4y4DuX9",
      "links": [
        [
          "spirits",
          "spirits"
        ],
        [
          "hard liquor",
          "hard liquor"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/al.kɔl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-alcool.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/Fr-alcool.ogg/Fr-alcool.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/Fr-alcool.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Bananax47-alcool.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Bananax47-alcool.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Bananax47-alcool.wav.mp3",
      "note": "Agen",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Bananax47-alcool.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Bananax47-alcool.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-alcool.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-alcool.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-alcool.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-alcool.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-alcool.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Paris"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-alcool.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-alcool.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-alcool.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-alcool.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-alcool.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Toulouse"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-alcool.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-alcool.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-alcool.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-alcool.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-alcool.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Vosges"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-alcool.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-alcool.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-alcool.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-alcool.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-alcool.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Vosges"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-alcool.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-alcool.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-alcool.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-alcool.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-alcool.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Lyon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "alcool"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with etymology trees",
    "French entries with etymon",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French learned borrowings from Medieval Latin",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms borrowed from Medieval Latin",
    "French terms derived from Akkadian",
    "French terms derived from Andalusian Arabic",
    "French terms derived from Arabic",
    "French terms derived from Aramaic",
    "French terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "French terms derived from the Arabic root ك ح ل",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Rhymes:French/ɔl",
    "Rhymes:French/ɔl/2 syllables",
    "fr:Alcoholic beverages",
    "fr:Organic compounds",
    "fr:Recreational drugs",
    "ro:Organic compounds",
    "ro:Recreational drugs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "wood alcohol",
      "translation": "wood alcohol",
      "word": "alcool de bois"
    },
    {
      "word": "alcoolique"
    },
    {
      "word": "alcoolisé"
    },
    {
      "word": "alcoolisme"
    },
    {
      "word": "alcoologie"
    },
    {
      "word": "alcoologue"
    },
    {
      "word": "avoir l'alcool triste"
    },
    {
      "word": "tenir l'alcool"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Guianese Creole",
      "lang_code": "gcr",
      "word": "alkòl"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Haitian Creole",
      "lang_code": "ht",
      "word": "alkòl"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Mauritian Creole",
      "lang_code": "mfe",
      "raw_tags": [
        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
      ],
      "word": "lalkol"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Réunion Creole French",
      "lang_code": "rcf",
      "raw_tags": [
        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
      ],
      "word": "lalkol"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Seychellois Creole",
      "lang_code": "crs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
      ],
      "word": "lalkol"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "alcool"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "lang_code": "km",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "ʼaakol",
      "word": "អាកុល"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Malagasy",
      "lang_code": "mg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "alkola"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Norman",
      "lang_code": "nrf",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed",
        "uncertain"
      ],
      "word": "alcool"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "alcool"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "lang_code": "ota",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "alkol",
      "word": "آلقول"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "alkol"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Persian",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "alkol",
      "word": "الکل"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "ancol"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "cồn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": ":lbor",
        "3": "la-med:alcohol",
        "id": "alcohol",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nAkkadian 𒎎𒋆𒁉𒍣𒁕 (guḫlum)bor.\nAramaic כוחלא (kuḥlā)bor.\nArabic كُحْل (kuḥl)\nAndalusian Arabic كُحُول (kuḥūl)bor.\nMedieval Latin alcohollbor.\nFrench alcool\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"transliteration\" : \"kuḥūl\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"antimony\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"𒎎𒋆𒁉𒍣𒁕\", \"id\" : \"antimony\", \"children\" : [ ], \"transliteration\" : \"guḫlum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Akkadian\", \"term\" : \"guḫlum\", \"lang\" : \"akk\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"transliteration\" : \"kuḥlā\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Aramaic\", \"term\" : \"כוחלא\", \"lang\" : \"arc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"root\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"redlink\", \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"ك ح ل\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"root\", \"is_invisible\" : \"all\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"كُحْل\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Andalusian Arabic\", \"term\" : \"كُحُول\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"xaa\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Medieval Latin\", \"term\" : \"alcohol\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-med\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"alcool\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }\" data-id=\"alcohol\" data-lang=\"fr\" data-title=\"alcool\" id=\"French:_alcohol\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la-med",
        "3": "alcohol"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin alcohol",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "كحل",
        "4": "اَلْكُحْل",
        "5": "kohl"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic اَلْكُحْل (al-kuḥl, “kohl”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nAkkadian 𒎎𒋆𒁉𒍣𒁕 (guḫlum)bor.\nAramaic כוחלא (kuḥlā)bor.\nArabic كُحْل (kuḥl)\nAndalusian Arabic كُحُول (kuḥūl)bor.\nMedieval Latin alcohollbor.\nFrench alcool\nBorrowed from Medieval Latin alcohol, from Arabic اَلْكُحْل (al-kuḥl, “kohl”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alcools",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alcohol",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "alcool m (plural alcools)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "alcohol, especially domestic, medical, methylated spirits"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "alcohol",
          "alcohol"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              28,
              35
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              25,
              32
            ]
          ],
          "english": "There is never a drop of alcohol, not even (one of) wine in the house.",
          "ref": "1951, Georges Simenon, Maigret en meublé:",
          "text": "Il n'y a jamais une goutte d'alcool, ni même de vin dans la maison.",
          "translation": "There is never a drop of alcohol, not even (one of) wine in the house.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spirits, hard liquor (strong alcoholic beverage, excludes wine, cider, beer)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spirits",
          "spirits"
        ],
        [
          "hard liquor",
          "hard liquor"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/al.kɔl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-alcool.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/Fr-alcool.ogg/Fr-alcool.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/Fr-alcool.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Bananax47-alcool.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Bananax47-alcool.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Bananax47-alcool.wav.mp3",
      "note": "Agen",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Bananax47-alcool.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Bananax47-alcool.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-alcool.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-alcool.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-alcool.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-alcool.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-alcool.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Paris"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-alcool.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-alcool.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-alcool.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-alcool.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-alcool.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Toulouse"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-alcool.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-alcool.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-alcool.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-alcool.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-alcool.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Vosges"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-alcool.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-alcool.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-alcool.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-alcool.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-alcool.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Vosges"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-alcool.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-alcool.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-alcool.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-alcool.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-alcool.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Lyon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "alcool"
}

Download raw JSONL data for alcool meaning in French (9.0kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.