"alcool" meaning in French

See alcool in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /al.kɔl/ Audio: Fr-alcool.ogg Forms: alcools [plural]
Rhymes: -ɔl Etymology: Borrowed from Medieval Latin alcohol, from Arabic اَلْكُحْل (al-kuḥl, “kohl”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|fr|ML.|alcohol|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Medieval Latin alcohol, {{bor+|fr|ML.|alcohol}} Borrowed from Medieval Latin alcohol, {{der|fr|ar|كحل|اَلْكُحْل|kohl}} Arabic اَلْكُحْل (al-kuḥl, “kohl”) Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} alcool m (plural alcools)
  1. alcohol, especially domestic, medical, methylated spirits Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-alcool-fr-noun-SiiPZMds
  2. spirits, hard liquor (strong alcoholic beverage, excludes wine, cider, beer) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Alcoholic beverages, Organic compounds, Recreational drugs
    Sense id: en-alcool-fr-noun-J4y4DuX9 Disambiguation of Alcoholic beverages: 34 66 Disambiguation of Organic compounds: 42 58 Disambiguation of Recreational drugs: 40 60 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 43 57
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: alcohol [obsolete] Derived forms: alcoolique, alcoolisé, alcoolisme, alcoologie, alcoologue, alcool de bois (english: wood alcohol), avoir l’alcool triste, tenir l’alcool

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for alcool meaning in French (5.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "alcoolique"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "alcoolisé"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "alcoolisme"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "alcoologie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "alcoologue"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "wood alcohol",
      "word": "alcool de bois"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "avoir l’alcool triste"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tenir l’alcool"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ht",
            "2": "alkòl"
          },
          "expansion": "Haitian Creole: alkòl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Haitian Creole: alkòl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mfe",
            "2": "lalkol"
          },
          "expansion": "Mauritian Creole: lalkol",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mauritian Creole: lalkol"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "crs",
            "2": "lalkol"
          },
          "expansion": "Seychellois Creole: lalkol",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Seychellois Creole: lalkol"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "alcool",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: alcool",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: alcool"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "km",
            "2": "អាកុល",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Khmer: អាកុល (ʼaakol)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Khmer: អាកុល (ʼaakol)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mg",
            "2": "alkola",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Malagasy: alkola",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Malagasy: alkola"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "alcool",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Norman: alcool",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Norman: alcool"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "alcool",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: alcool",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: alcool"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "alkol",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkish: alkol",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkish: alkol"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "ancol",
            "3": "cồn",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: ancol, cồn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Vietnamese: ancol, cồn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "alcohol",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin alcohol",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "alcohol"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin alcohol",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "كحل",
        "4": "اَلْكُحْل",
        "5": "kohl"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic اَلْكُحْل (al-kuḥl, “kohl”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin alcohol, from Arabic اَلْكُحْل (al-kuḥl, “kohl”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alcools",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "alcool m (plural alcools)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "alcohol, especially domestic, medical, methylated spirits"
      ],
      "id": "en-alcool-fr-noun-SiiPZMds",
      "links": [
        [
          "alcohol",
          "alcohol"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Alcoholic beverages",
          "orig": "fr:Alcoholic beverages",
          "parents": [
            "Beverages",
            "Recreational drugs",
            "Drinking",
            "Food and drink",
            "Liquids",
            "Drugs",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Matter",
            "Pharmacology",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Biochemistry",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Biology"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Organic compounds",
          "orig": "fr:Organic compounds",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Recreational drugs",
          "orig": "fr:Recreational drugs",
          "parents": [
            "Drugs",
            "Matter",
            "Pharmacology",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Biochemistry",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "There is never a drop of alcohol, not even (one of) wine in the house.",
          "ref": "1951, Georges Simenon, Maigret en meublé",
          "text": "Il n’y a jamais une goutte d’alcool, ni même de vin dans la maison.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spirits, hard liquor (strong alcoholic beverage, excludes wine, cider, beer)"
      ],
      "id": "en-alcool-fr-noun-J4y4DuX9",
      "links": [
        [
          "spirits",
          "spirits"
        ],
        [
          "hard liquor",
          "hard liquor"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/al.kɔl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-alcool.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/Fr-alcool.ogg/Fr-alcool.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/Fr-alcool.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "alcohol"
    }
  ],
  "word": "alcool"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms borrowed from Medieval Latin",
    "French terms derived from Arabic",
    "French terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "IPA pronunciations with invalid IPA characters",
    "Rhymes:French/ɔl",
    "Rhymes:French/ɔl/2 syllables",
    "fr:Alcoholic beverages",
    "fr:Organic compounds",
    "fr:Recreational drugs",
    "ro:Organic compounds",
    "ro:Recreational drugs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "alcoolique"
    },
    {
      "word": "alcoolisé"
    },
    {
      "word": "alcoolisme"
    },
    {
      "word": "alcoologie"
    },
    {
      "word": "alcoologue"
    },
    {
      "english": "wood alcohol",
      "word": "alcool de bois"
    },
    {
      "word": "avoir l’alcool triste"
    },
    {
      "word": "tenir l’alcool"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ht",
            "2": "alkòl"
          },
          "expansion": "Haitian Creole: alkòl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Haitian Creole: alkòl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mfe",
            "2": "lalkol"
          },
          "expansion": "Mauritian Creole: lalkol",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mauritian Creole: lalkol"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "crs",
            "2": "lalkol"
          },
          "expansion": "Seychellois Creole: lalkol",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Seychellois Creole: lalkol"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "alcool",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: alcool",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: alcool"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "km",
            "2": "អាកុល",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Khmer: អាកុល (ʼaakol)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Khmer: អាកុល (ʼaakol)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mg",
            "2": "alkola",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Malagasy: alkola",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Malagasy: alkola"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "alcool",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Norman: alcool",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Norman: alcool"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "alcool",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: alcool",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: alcool"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "alkol",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkish: alkol",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkish: alkol"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "ancol",
            "3": "cồn",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: ancol, cồn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Vietnamese: ancol, cồn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "alcohol",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin alcohol",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "alcohol"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin alcohol",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "كحل",
        "4": "اَلْكُحْل",
        "5": "kohl"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic اَلْكُحْل (al-kuḥl, “kohl”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin alcohol, from Arabic اَلْكُحْل (al-kuḥl, “kohl”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alcools",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "alcool m (plural alcools)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "alcohol, especially domestic, medical, methylated spirits"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "alcohol",
          "alcohol"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "There is never a drop of alcohol, not even (one of) wine in the house.",
          "ref": "1951, Georges Simenon, Maigret en meublé",
          "text": "Il n’y a jamais une goutte d’alcool, ni même de vin dans la maison.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spirits, hard liquor (strong alcoholic beverage, excludes wine, cider, beer)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spirits",
          "spirits"
        ],
        [
          "hard liquor",
          "hard liquor"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/al.kɔl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-alcool.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/Fr-alcool.ogg/Fr-alcool.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/Fr-alcool.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "alcohol"
    }
  ],
  "word": "alcool"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.