See 明 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 明 meaning in All languages combined (93.9kB)
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"明 (Kangxi radical 72, 日+4, 8 strokes, cangjie input 日月 (AB), four-corner 6702₀, composition ⿰日月)"
],
"id": "en-明-mul-character-Z5chZ4BW",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"日",
"日#Translingual"
],
[
"月",
"月#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "明"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sānmíng",
"word": "三明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sānmíngzhì",
"word": "三明治"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bùmíng",
"word": "不明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "五明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "休明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "伯明罕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiūmíng",
"word": "修明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "催明鳥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "催明鸟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "guāngmíng",
"word": "光明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "guāngmíngdēng",
"word": "光明燈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "guāngmíngdēng",
"word": "光明灯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kèmíng",
"word": "克明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gōngmíng",
"word": "公明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "公生明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fēnmíng",
"word": "分明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pànmíng",
"word": "判明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "剖明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bàntòumíng",
"word": "半透明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Nánmíng",
"word": "南明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "呈明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "哉生明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Tángmínghuáng",
"word": "唐明皇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "喪明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "丧明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "嚮明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "向明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yánmíng",
"word": "嚴明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yánmíng",
"word": "严明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "因明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Yuánmíngyuán",
"word": "圓明園"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Yuánmíngyuán",
"word": "圆明园"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yèmíng",
"word": "夜明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yèmíngzhū",
"word": "夜明珠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Dàmíng",
"word": "大明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "大明星"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "大明曆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "大明历"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Dàmínghú",
"word": "大明湖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tiānmíng",
"word": "天明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shīmíng",
"word": "失明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Kǒngmíng",
"word": "孔明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kǒngmíngdēng",
"word": "孔明燈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kǒngmíngdēng",
"word": "孔明灯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xuānmíng",
"word": "宣明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Xiǎomíng",
"word": "小明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiǎocōngmíng",
"word": "小聰明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiǎocōngmíng",
"word": "小聪明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "píngmíng",
"word": "平明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "幽明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "幽明錄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "幽明录"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "liánmíng",
"word": "廉明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fùmíng",
"word": "復明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fùmíng",
"word": "复明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "打明火"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "投明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "挑明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhǐmíng",
"word": "指明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bǎimíng",
"word": "擺明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bǎimíng",
"word": "摆明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "敘明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "叙明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qǐmíng",
"word": "啟明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qǐmíng",
"word": "启明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wénmíng",
"word": "文明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wénmíngrén",
"word": "文明人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wénmíngxì",
"word": "文明戲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wénmíngxì",
"word": "文明戏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "文明病"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "方明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dànmíng",
"word": "旦明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míngshì",
"word": "明世"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明丟丟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明丢丢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míngzhǔ",
"word": "明主"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míngliǎo",
"word": "明了"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míngliàng",
"word": "明亮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明亮亮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明亮隔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míngrén",
"word": "明人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mínglìng",
"word": "明令"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bîn-á-chài",
"word": "明仔載"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bîn-á-chài",
"word": "明仔载"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míngxìnpiàn",
"word": "明信片"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明倫堂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明伦堂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明允"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Míngguāng",
"word": "明光"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明光光"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明光瓦亮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míngr",
"word": "明兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míngr",
"word": "明儿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明兩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明两"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mínggōng",
"word": "明公"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明凈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明净"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明分"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明刑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明前"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明升暗降"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míngjūn",
"word": "明君"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明命"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míngzhé",
"word": "明哲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míngyù",
"word": "明喻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míngqì",
"word": "明器"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明四家"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明堂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明夜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míngtiān",
"word": "明天"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明太祖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míngyí",
"word": "明夷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明妃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明如翦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明威"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míngmèi",
"word": "明媚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明密"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míngchá",
"word": "明察"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míngchá'ànfǎng",
"word": "明察暗訪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míngchá'ànfǎng",
"word": "明察暗访"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míngchá qiūháo",
"word": "明察秋毫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明局"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明師"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明师"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明幌幌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míngnián",
"word": "明年"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明府"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míngdù",
"word": "明度"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明後"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明后"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明徹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明彻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míngdé",
"word": "明德"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明德茶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míngxīn",
"word": "明心"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míngzhì",
"word": "明志"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明忘八"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míngkuài",
"word": "明快"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明恕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明悟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明慎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mínghuì",
"word": "明慧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明打明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明挖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明搶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明抢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明據"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明据"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明擺著"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明摆着"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明摆著"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míngjiào",
"word": "明教"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míngwén",
"word": "明文"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明新"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明斷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明断"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明旌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míngrì",
"word": "明日"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míngdàn",
"word": "明旦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míngzǎo",
"word": "明早"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Kūnmíng",
"word": "昆明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chāngmíng",
"word": "昌明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "昏明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míngmíng",
"word": "明明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "昆明池"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Kūnmíng Hú",
"word": "昆明湖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míngxīng",
"word": "明星"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明時"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明时"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mínghuǎnghuǎng",
"word": "明晃晃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明晨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míngxī",
"word": "明晰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míngzhì",
"word": "明智"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míng'àn",
"word": "明暗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明暢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明畅"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明曉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明晓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míngyuè",
"word": "明月"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明月光"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mínglǎng",
"word": "明朗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明朝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明杖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明板"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明槍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明枪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míngqiāng yì duǒ, ànjiàn nán fáng",
"word": "明槍易躲，暗箭難防／明枪易躲，暗箭难防"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明槍暗箭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明枪暗箭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明樓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明楼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明正"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Míngshuǐ",
"word": "明水"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明決"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明决"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明汪汪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mínghé",
"word": "明河"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明法"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Míngzhì",
"word": "明治"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míngjìng",
"word": "明淨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míngjìng",
"word": "明净"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明溝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明沟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明滅"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明灭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明滴溜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明潔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明洁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míngchè",
"word": "明澈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mínghuǒ",
"word": "明火"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míngdēng",
"word": "明燈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míngdēng",
"word": "明灯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明燭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明烛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明燦燦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明灿灿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明牌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明牧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míngwáng",
"word": "明王"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明玕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míngzhū",
"word": "明珠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明琅"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mínglǐ",
"word": "明理"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明瑟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明璫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明珰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明瓦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明當"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明当"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明發"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明发"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明白"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míngbairén",
"word": "明白人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明盛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明盤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明盘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míngmù",
"word": "明目"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míngmùzhāngdǎn",
"word": "明目張膽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míngmùzhāngdǎn",
"word": "明目张胆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míngmóu",
"word": "明眸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明眼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míngyǎnrén",
"word": "明眼人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míngliǎo",
"word": "明瞭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míngzhī",
"word": "明知"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明知道"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míngshí",
"word": "明石"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míngquè",
"word": "明確"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míngquè",
"word": "明确"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míngmǎ",
"word": "明碼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míngmǎ",
"word": "明码"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míngfán",
"word": "明礬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míngfán",
"word": "明矾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míngshì",
"word": "明示"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明祀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明神"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明節"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明节"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明範"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明范"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明經"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明经"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明線"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明线"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明者"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明聖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明圣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明肌雪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míngjiāo",
"word": "明膠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míngjiāo",
"word": "明胶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明臺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明台"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明良"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Mínglú",
"word": "明蘆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Mínglú",
"word": "明芦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明處"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明处"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míngxiā",
"word": "明蝦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míngxiā",
"word": "明虾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míngchán",
"word": "明蟾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明衣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明見"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明见"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míngyán",
"word": "明言"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明訓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明训"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明詔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明诏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明詩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明诗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明誓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míngshuō",
"word": "明說"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míngshuō",
"word": "明说"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明調"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明调"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明講"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明讲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míngzhèng",
"word": "明證"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míngzhèng",
"word": "明证"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míngyàn",
"word": "明豔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míngyàn",
"word": "明艳"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明貺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明贶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明賢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明贤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明輪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明轮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míngbiàn",
"word": "明辨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Míngtōng",
"word": "明通"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míngdá",
"word": "明達"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míngdá",
"word": "明达"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明道"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明遠樓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明远楼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明銳"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明锐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míngjìng",
"word": "明鏡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míngjìng",
"word": "明镜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明鐙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明镫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明鑒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明鉴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明鑑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明閃閃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明闪闪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明間"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明间"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明開"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明开"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明降"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mínglíng",
"word": "明靈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mínglíng",
"word": "明灵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明靜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明静"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明順"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明顺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míngxiǎn",
"word": "明顯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "míngxiǎn",
"word": "明显"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明駝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明驼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mínglì",
"word": "明麗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mínglì",
"word": "明丽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhāomíng",
"word": "昭明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "春明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chénmíng",
"word": "晨明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huìmíng",
"word": "晦明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yuèmíng",
"word": "月明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "朏明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "朧明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "胧明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wèimíng",
"word": "未明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "朱明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Dōngmíng",
"word": "東明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Dōngmíng",
"word": "东明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sōngmíng",
"word": "松明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chámíng",
"word": "查明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "biāomíng",
"word": "標明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "biāomíng",
"word": "标明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "正明師"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "正明师"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "永明體"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "永明体"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "沒天明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "没天明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "juémíng",
"word": "決明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "juémíng",
"word": "决明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "juémíngzǐ",
"word": "決明子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "juémíngzǐ",
"word": "决明子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhùmíng",
"word": "注明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "洞明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "liúmíng",
"word": "流明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "淺明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "浅明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qīngmíng",
"word": "清明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Qīngmínghé",
"word": "清明河"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Qīngmíngjié",
"word": "清明節"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Qīngmíngjié",
"word": "清明节"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chéngmíng",
"word": "澄明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiāomíng",
"word": "焦明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wúmíng",
"word": "無明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wúmíng",
"word": "无明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wúmínghuǒ",
"word": "無明火"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wúmínghuǒ",
"word": "无明火"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhàomíng",
"word": "照明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "照明彈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "照明弹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shēnmíng",
"word": "申明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fāmíng",
"word": "發明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fāmíng",
"word": "发明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fāmíngjiā",
"word": "發明家"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fāmíngjiā",
"word": "发明家"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhēnlǐ yuèbiànyuèmíng",
"word": "真理越辯越明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhēnlǐ yuèbiànyuèmíng",
"word": "真理越辩越明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhī rén zhě zhì, zì zhī zhě míng",
"word": "知人者智，自知者明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shíjuémíng",
"word": "石決明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shíjuémíng",
"word": "石决明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "砸明火"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shénmíng",
"word": "神明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "稟明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "禀明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "空明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiǎnmíng",
"word": "簡明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiǎnmíng",
"word": "简明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jīngmíng",
"word": "精明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shèngmíng",
"word": "聖明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shèngmíng",
"word": "圣明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cōngmíng",
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cōngmíng",
"word": "聪明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shēngmíng",
"word": "聲明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shēngmíng",
"word": "声明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cōngmíngrén",
"word": "聰明人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cōngmíngrén",
"word": "聪明人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "至明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "芵明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yīngmíng",
"word": "英明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "薄明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "虛明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "虚明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "biǎomíng",
"word": "表明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yánmíng",
"word": "言明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhùmíng",
"word": "註明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiángmíng",
"word": "詳明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiángmíng",
"word": "详明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shuōmíng",
"word": "說明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shuōmíng",
"word": "说明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shuōmíngwén",
"word": "說明文"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shuōmíngwén",
"word": "说明文"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shuōmíngshū",
"word": "說明書"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shuōmíngshū",
"word": "说明书"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhèngmíng",
"word": "證明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhèngmíng",
"word": "证明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhèngmíngshū",
"word": "證明書"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhèngmíngshū",
"word": "证明书"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "質明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "质明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiánmíng",
"word": "賢明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiánmíng",
"word": "贤明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "趙公明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "赵公明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "趕明兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "赶明儿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "載明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "载明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "biànmíng",
"word": "辨明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tòumíng",
"word": "透明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tōngmíng",
"word": "通明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "透明化"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tòumíngdù",
"word": "透明度"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "透明漆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tòumíngtǐ",
"word": "透明體"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tòumíngtǐ",
"word": "透明体"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "過明路"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "过明路"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "遲明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "迟明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chóngmíng",
"word": "重明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "野決明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "野决明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chángmíngdēng",
"word": "長明燈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chángmíngdēng",
"word": "长明灯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kāimíng",
"word": "開明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kāimíng",
"word": "开明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chǎnmíng",
"word": "闡明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chǎnmíng",
"word": "阐明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yángmíng",
"word": "陽明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yángmíng",
"word": "阳明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "陽明山"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "阳明山"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "靜明園"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "静明园"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "頭明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "头明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiǎnmíng",
"word": "顯明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiǎnmíng",
"word": "显明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "餘明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "余明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "馬明王"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "马明王"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "驗明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "验明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gāomíng",
"word": "高明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鬼聰明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "鬼聪明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiānmíng",
"word": "鮮明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiānmíng",
"word": "鲜明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiāomíng",
"word": "鷦明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiāomíng",
"word": "鹪明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "黃明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "黄明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "黃明膠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "黄明胶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "límíng",
"word": "黎明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "齊明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "齐明"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "明"
},
"expansion": "明",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "明",
"2": "みょう",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "明(みょう) (myō)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "明",
"2": "めい",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "明(めい) (mei)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "明",
"2": "^みん",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "明(みん) (Min)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "^명(明)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 명(明) (Myeong)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "明",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "明",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "minh",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "明"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: minh (明)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "明",
"2": "みょう",
"3": "^명",
"4": "minh",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "明",
"j2": "めい",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "^みん",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "明",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "明",
"v": "明",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (明):\n* → Japanese: 明(みょう) (myō); 明(めい) (mei); 明(みん) (Min)\n* → Korean: 명(明) (Myeong)\n* → Vietnamese: minh (明)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "みょう",
"3": "^명",
"4": "minh",
"j2": "めい",
"j3": "^みん"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (明):\n* → Japanese: 明(みょう) (myō); 明(めい) (mei); 明(みん) (Min)\n* → Korean: 명(明) (Myeong)\n* → Vietnamese: minh (明)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (明):\n* → Japanese: 明(みょう) (myō); 明(めい) (mei); 明(みん) (Min)\n* → Korean: 명(明) (Myeong)\n* → Vietnamese: minh (明)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "མདངས",
"3": "",
"4": "facial color, appearance, brightness"
},
"expansion": "Tibetan མདངས (mdangs, “facial color, appearance, brightness”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Bodman, 1980"
},
"expansion": "Bodman, 1980",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*brwaŋ",
"4": "",
"5": "loud; bright"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *brwaŋ (“loud; bright”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "ပြင်း",
"3": "",
"4": "acute; violent"
},
"expansion": "Burmese ပြင်း (prang:, “acute; violent”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "ပြောင်",
"3": "",
"4": "to shine"
},
"expansion": "Burmese ပြောင် (praung, “to shine”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "aav"
},
"expansion": "Austroasiatic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "亮",
"gloss": "bright"
},
"expansion": "亮 (OC *raŋs, “bright”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "亮"
},
"expansion": "亮 (OC *raŋs)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "盟",
"gloss": "covenant"
},
"expansion": "盟 (OC *mraŋ, *mraːŋs, “covenant”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of either Proto-Sino-Tibetan origin, compare\n* Tibetan མདངས (mdangs, “facial color, appearance, brightness”) (Bodman, 1980), or\n* Proto-Sino-Tibetan *brwaŋ (“loud; bright”) (STDET); making it cognate with Burmese ပြင်း (prang:, “acute; violent”), Burmese ပြောင် (praung, “to shine”).\nOr from Austroasiatic, cognate with 亮 (OC *raŋs, “bright”) (Schuessler, 2007). For more see 亮 (OC *raŋs).\n盟 (OC *mraŋ, *mraːŋs, “covenant”) is a derivative (Schuessler, 2007).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "明",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "2070 – 1600 BCE"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "1600 – 1046 BCE"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "1046 – 256 BCE"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Western Zhou西周"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Eastern Zhou東周"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "东周"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Spring and Autumn period春秋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Warring States period戰國"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "战国"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "221 – 206 BCE"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "206 BCE – 220 C.E."
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Western Han西漢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "西汉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "～朝",
"word": "Xin新"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Eastern Han東漢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "东汉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "220 – 280 C.E."
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Wei魏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Shu Han蜀漢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "蜀汉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Wu吳"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "吴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "265 – 420 C.E."
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Western Jin西晉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "西晋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Eastern Jin東晉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "东晋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "420 – 589 C.E."
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Northern dynasties北朝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Northern Wei北魏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Western Wei西魏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Eastern Wei東魏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "东魏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Northern Zhou北周"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Northern Qi北齊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "北齐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Southern dynasties南朝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Liu Song劉宋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "刘宋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Southern Qi南齊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "南齐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "～朝; ～代",
"word": "Liang梁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "～朝; ～代",
"word": "Chen陳"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"alt": "～朝; ～代",
"word": "陈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "581 – 618 C.E."
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "618 – 907 C.E."
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "907 – 960 C.E."
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "907 – 1125 C.E."
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "960 – 1279 C.E."
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Northern Song北宋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Southern Song南宋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "1038 – 1227 C.E."
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "1115 – 1234 C.E."
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "1124 – 1218 C.E."
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "1271 – 1368 C.E."
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "1368 – 1644 C.E."
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "1636 – 1912 C.E."
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "splendid moon",
"roman": "míngyuè",
"text": "明月",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Before the east was bright,\nI was putting on my clothes upside down;",
"ref": "東方未明，顛倒衣裳。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "东方未明，颠倒衣裳。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Classic of Poetry, c. 11ᵗʰ – 7ᵗʰ centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version\nDōngfāng wèimíng, diāndǎo yīcháng. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bright; light; brilliant"
],
"id": "en-明-zh-character-jgvH9LUH",
"links": [
[
"bright",
"bright"
],
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"brilliant",
"brilliant"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a neat place (literally, \"the window is clear, the desk is clean\")",
"roman": "chuāngmíngjījìng",
"text": "窗明几淨／窗明几净",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clear; limpid (transparent; light-conducting; not obscured)"
],
"id": "en-明-zh-character-BHV56N3F",
"links": [
[
"clear",
"clear"
],
[
"limpid",
"limpid"
],
[
"transparent",
"transparent#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "obvious",
"roman": "míngxiǎn",
"text": "明顯／明显",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "apparent; simple and clear",
"roman": "míngliǎo",
"text": "明瞭／明了",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "It is easy to dodge an open attack, but difficult to defend against a concealed one.",
"ref": "明槍易躲，暗箭難防 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "明枪易躲，暗箭难防 [MSC, simp.]\nmíng qiāng yì duǒ, ànjiàn nán fáng [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"manifest; apparent (easily seen, perceived, or detected)"
],
"id": "en-明-zh-character-C3M4ZkL9",
"links": [
[
"manifest",
"manifest"
],
[
"apparent",
"apparent"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to be blind; to lose eyesight",
"roman": "shīmíng",
"text": "失明",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "[M]y eyesight is sharp enough to examine the point of an autumn hair, but I do not see a cart-load of firewood.",
"ref": "明足以察秋毫之末，而不見輿薪。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "明足以察秋毫之末，而不见舆薪。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Mencius, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE, translated based on James Legge's version\nMíng zúyǐ chá qiūháo zhī mò, ér bùjiàn yúxīn. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vision; sight (the ability to see)"
],
"id": "en-明-zh-character-RCCkE465",
"links": [
[
"vision",
"vision"
],
[
"sight",
"sight"
],
[
"see",
"see#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "sharp at hearing and vision",
"roman": "ěrcōngmùmíng",
"text": "耳聰目明／耳聪目明",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"acute; sharp; keen"
],
"id": "en-明-zh-character-4kJP6WtN",
"links": [
[
"vision",
"vision"
],
[
"acute",
"acute"
],
[
"sharp",
"sharp"
],
[
"keen",
"keen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of vision) acute; sharp; keen"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of vision"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "ignorance",
"roman": "wúmíng",
"text": "無明／无明",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"intellect; knowledge; judgement; discernment; sensibility"
],
"id": "en-明-zh-character-WUOIJiZn",
"links": [
[
"intellect",
"intellect"
],
[
"knowledge",
"knowledge"
],
[
"judgement",
"judgement"
],
[
"discernment",
"discernment"
],
[
"sensibility",
"sensibility"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) intellect; knowledge; judgement; discernment; sensibility"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "wise; sensible",
"roman": "míngzhì",
"text": "明智",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "wise",
"roman": "yīngmíng",
"text": "英明",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "How can a monarch's lack of judgement be a blessing? (Literally, \"That the monarch is not wise, how can this amount to a blessing?\")",
"ref": "王之不明，豈足福哉！ [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "王之不明，岂足福哉！ [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Records of the Grand Historian, by Sima Qian, c. 91 BCE\nWáng zhī bùmíng, qǐ zú fú zāi! [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"intelligent; sensible; informed; wise"
],
"id": "en-明-zh-character-QrCp59UL",
"links": [
[
"intelligent",
"intelligent"
],
[
"sensible",
"sensible"
],
[
"informed",
"informed"
],
[
"wise",
"wise"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) intelligent; sensible; informed; wise"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to explain",
"roman": "jiǎngmíng",
"text": "講明／讲明",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "sensible; capable",
"roman": "míngshìlǐ",
"text": "明事理",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "If you don't understand you must speak up.",
"ref": "你唔明一定要出聲。 [Cantonese, trad.]",
"text": "你唔明一定要出声。 [Cantonese, simp.]\nnei⁵ m⁴ ming⁴ jat¹ ding⁶ jiu³ ceot¹ seng¹. [Jyutping]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I really don't get why (…)",
"ref": "我真係唔係好明點解（……） [Cantonese, trad.]",
"text": "我真系唔系好明点解（……） [Cantonese, simp.]\nngo⁵ zan¹ hai⁶ m⁴ hai⁶ hou² ming⁴ dim² gaai² (......) [Jyutping]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to understand; to know"
],
"id": "en-明-zh-character-1xNtMDFq",
"links": [
[
"understand",
"understand"
],
[
"know",
"know"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to ask intentionally a question one already knows the answer to",
"roman": "míngzhīgùwèn",
"text": "明知故問／明知故问",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"evidently"
],
"id": "en-明-zh-character-NQ5Y0qaJ",
"links": [
[
"evidently",
"evidently"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to make clear the main idea at the beginning in one's speech or writing",
"roman": "kāizōngmíngyì",
"text": "開宗明義／开宗明义",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The ancients who wished to illustrate illustrious virtue throughout the kingdom, first ordered well their own states.",
"ref": "古之欲明明德於天下者，先治其國。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "古之欲明明德于天下者，先治其国。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Book of Rites, c. 4ᵗʰ – 2ⁿᵈ century BCE\nGǔ zhī yù míng míngdé yú tiānxià zhě, xiān zhì qí guó. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to make known"
],
"id": "en-明-zh-character-Qu8vCQnY",
"links": [
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"known",
"known"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) to make known"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "tomorrow",
"roman": "míngtiān",
"text": "明天",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "next year or the following year",
"roman": "míngnián",
"text": "明年",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "this winter and next spring",
"roman": "jīn dōng míng chūn",
"text": "今冬明春",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"next; following"
],
"id": "en-明-zh-character-fQ9JAwOb",
"links": [
[
"next",
"next"
],
[
"following",
"following"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Tomorrow I shall cross Jingshui(the capital's river); last night I was still in Jingu.",
"ref": "明當渡京水，昨晚猶金谷。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "明当渡京水，昨晚犹金谷。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: 721, Wang Wei, 宿鄭州\nMíng dāng dù Jīngshuǐ, zuówǎn yóu Jīngǔ. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tomorrow"
],
"id": "en-明-zh-character-uv0VGob5",
"links": [
[
"tomorrow",
"tomorrow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) tomorrow"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 9 4 2 1 7 1 1 0 3 1 0 35 3 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 8 3 2 2 6 1 1 0 4 2 1 31 3 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 3 3 2 4 2 2 0 3 3 1 53 3 17",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Chinese dynasties",
"orig": "zh:Chinese dynasties",
"parents": [
"Dynasties",
"History of China",
"Historical periods",
"China",
"History of Asia",
"History",
"Timekeeping",
"Asia",
"All topics",
"Time",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ming dynasty"
],
"id": "en-明-zh-character-1duhSaR5",
"links": [
[
"～朝",
"明朝#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～朝) Ming dynasty"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname, listed as #111 on the Baijiaxing"
],
"id": "en-明-zh-character-d-9KYCKy",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Linguistics",
"orig": "zh:Linguistics",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 9 4 2 1 7 1 1 0 3 1 0 35 3 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 8 3 2 2 6 1 1 0 4 2 1 31 3 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(Chinese linguistics) the Middle Chinese initial of 明 (MC mjaeng)"
],
"id": "en-明-zh-character-GrHixCEH",
"links": [
[
"母",
"母#Chinese"
],
[
"Chinese",
"Chinese"
],
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"Middle Chinese",
"Middle Chinese"
],
[
"initial",
"initial"
],
[
"明",
"明#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～母) (Chinese linguistics) the Middle Chinese initial of 明 (MC mjaeng)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "míng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ming²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄧㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "min²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ming⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "men³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "min⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "miang⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "mìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "miàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "màng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "min²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "miang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ming¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "mi¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "mâng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "mêng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "màng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "mìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "bêng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "bîn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "miâ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "mê"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "mêe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "mî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "môa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "mâ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "mêng⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "mê⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "mia⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "man³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "muan³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶men; ⁶min"
},
{
"zh-pron": "min²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "míng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄧㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "míng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ming²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "míng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "ming"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "мин"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "min"
},
{
"ipa": "/miŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Erhua",
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "míngr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Erhua",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄧㄥˊㄦ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Erhua",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "míngr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Erhua",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ming²-ʼrh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Erhua",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "míngr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Erhua",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "miengl"
},
{
"tags": [
"Erhua",
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "минр"
},
{
"tags": [
"Erhua",
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "minr"
},
{
"ipa": "/miɤ̯̃ɻ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Erhua",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Standard-Chinese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "min²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz"
],
"zh-pron": "min"
},
{
"ipa": "/min²¹/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ming⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "mìhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ming⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ming⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɪŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "men³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ᵐben²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "min⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "miang⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/min³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/miaŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "mìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "miàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "màng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "minˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "miangˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "mangˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "min²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "miang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "mang²"
},
{
"ipa": "/min¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mi̯aŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/maŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/min¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/miaŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ming¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "mi¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/mĩŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mi¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "mâng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "mêng"
},
{
"ipa": "/maŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/meiŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "màng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "mìng"
},
{
"ipa": "/maŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/miŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "bîng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "beeng"
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/beŋ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Penang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "bîn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "biin"
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bin¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "miâ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "miaa"
},
{
"ipa": "/miã¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/miã²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/miã²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "mê"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "mee"
},
{
"ipa": "/mẽ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mẽ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tainan",
"Xiamen",
"Yilan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "mêe"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɛ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Penang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɛ̃¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "mî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "mii"
},
{
"ipa": "/mĩ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tainan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "muâ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "moaa"
},
{
"ipa": "/muã²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Lukang",
"Quanzhou",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "mâ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "maa"
},
{
"ipa": "/mã²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mã²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "mêng"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "mê"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "miâ"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "màⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "muàⁿ"
},
{
"ipa": "/meŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/me⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mia⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mã²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mũã²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶men; ⁶min"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "men^去; min^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³men; ³min"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/mən²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/min²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "min²"
},
{
"ipa": "/min¹³/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "mjaeng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*mraŋ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*mraŋ/"
},
{
"other": "/ miàng /"
},
{
"other": "/ bîn /"
},
{
"other": "/ mê /"
},
{
"other": "/ mî /"
},
{
"other": "/ mê⁵ /"
},
{
"other": "/ man³ /"
},
{
"ipa": "/miŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/miɤ̯̃ɻ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/min²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɪŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ᵐben²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/min³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/miaŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/ miàng /"
},
{
"other": "/ miangˇ /"
},
{
"other": "/ miang² /"
},
{
"ipa": "/min¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mi̯aŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/maŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/min¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/miaŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mĩŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mi¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/maŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/meiŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/maŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/miŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/beŋ²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bin¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/miã¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/miã²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/miã²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mẽ²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mẽ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɛ²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɛ̃¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mĩ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/muã²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mã²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mã²⁴/"
},
{
"other": "/mêe/"
},
{
"other": "/môa/"
},
{
"other": "/ mê⁵ /"
},
{
"other": "/ man³ /"
},
{
"other": "/ mê /"
},
{
"other": "/ màⁿ /"
},
{
"ipa": "/meŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/me⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mia⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mã²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mũã²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mən²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/min²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/min¹³/"
},
{
"other": "/*mraŋ/"
},
{
"other": "/*mraŋ/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Cao Wei",
"Chen dynasty",
"Eastern Han dynasty",
"Eastern Wei",
"Eastern Wu",
"Eastern Zhou dynasty",
"Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms",
"Han dynasty",
"Jin dynasty (1115–1234)",
"Jin dynasty (265–420)",
"Liang dynasty",
"Liao dynasty",
"Liu Song dynasty",
"Ming dynasty",
"Northern Qi",
"Northern Wei",
"Northern Zhou",
"Northern and Southern dynasties",
"Qin dynasty",
"Qing dynasty",
"Shang dynasty",
"Shu Han",
"Song dynasty",
"Southern Qi",
"Southern and Northern dynasties",
"Spring and Autumn period",
"Sui dynasty",
"Tang dynasty",
"Three Kingdoms",
"Warring States period",
"Western Han dynasty",
"Western Liao",
"Western Wei",
"Western Xia",
"Western Zhou dynasty",
"Xia dynasty",
"Xin dynasty",
"Yuan dynasty",
"Zhou dynasty"
],
"word": "明"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Grade 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "asatte",
"ruby": [
[
"明後日",
"あさって"
]
],
"word": "明後日"
},
{
"roman": "ashita",
"ruby": [
[
"明日",
"あした"
]
],
"word": "明日"
},
{
"roman": "asu",
"ruby": [
[
"明日",
"あす"
]
],
"word": "明日"
},
{
"roman": "Akinobu",
"ruby": [
[
"明",
"あき"
],
[
"信",
"のぶ"
]
],
"word": "明信"
},
{
"roman": "shiasatte",
"ruby": [
[
"明明後日",
"しあさって"
]
],
"word": "明明後日"
},
{
"roman": "mentai",
"ruby": [
[
"明太",
"めんたい"
]
],
"word": "明太"
},
{
"roman": "Katsuaki",
"ruby": [
[
"克",
"かつ"
],
[
"明",
"あき"
]
],
"word": "克明"
},
{
"roman": "taimatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"松明",
"たいまつ"
]
],
"word": "松明"
}
],
"id": "en-明-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"grade-2-kanji",
"kanji",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "明"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "meian",
"ruby": [
[
"明",
"めい"
],
[
"暗",
"あん"
]
],
"word": "明暗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "meikai",
"ruby": [
[
"明",
"めい"
],
[
"快",
"かい"
]
],
"word": "明快"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "meikai",
"ruby": [
[
"明",
"めい"
],
[
"解",
"かい"
]
],
"word": "明解"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "meikai",
"ruby": [
[
"明",
"めい"
],
[
"海",
"かい"
]
],
"word": "明海"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "meikaku",
"ruby": [
[
"明",
"めい"
],
[
"確",
"かく"
]
],
"word": "明確"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "meikyō",
"ruby": [
[
"明",
"めい"
],
[
"鏡",
"きょう"
]
],
"word": "明鏡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "meikun",
"ruby": [
[
"明",
"めい"
],
[
"君",
"くん"
]
],
"word": "明君"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "meigen",
"ruby": [
[
"明",
"めい"
],
[
"言",
"げん"
]
],
"word": "明言"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "meisatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"明",
"めい"
],
[
"察",
"さつ"
]
],
"word": "明察"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "meiji",
"ruby": [
[
"明",
"めい"
],
[
"示",
"じ"
]
],
"word": "明示"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Meiji",
"ruby": [
[
"明",
"めい"
],
[
"治",
"じ"
]
],
"word": "明治"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "meiseki",
"ruby": [
[
"明",
"めい"
],
[
"晰",
"せき"
]
],
"word": "明晰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "meihaku",
"ruby": [
[
"明",
"めい"
],
[
"白",
"はく"
]
],
"word": "明白"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "meiryō",
"ruby": [
[
"明",
"めい"
],
[
"瞭",
"りょう"
]
],
"word": "明瞭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kaimei",
"ruby": [
[
"解",
"かい"
],
[
"明",
"めい"
]
],
"word": "解明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kyūmei",
"ruby": [
[
"究",
"きゅう"
],
[
"明",
"めい"
]
],
"word": "究明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kokumei",
"ruby": [
[
"克",
"こく"
],
[
"明",
"めい"
]
],
"word": "克明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shōmei",
"ruby": [
[
"松",
"しょう"
],
[
"明",
"めい"
]
],
"word": "松明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shōmei",
"ruby": [
[
"照",
"しょう"
],
[
"明",
"めい"
]
],
"word": "照明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shōmei",
"ruby": [
[
"証",
"しょう"
],
[
"明",
"めい"
]
],
"word": "証明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shinmei",
"ruby": [
[
"晨",
"しん"
],
[
"明",
"めい"
]
],
"word": "晨明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tōmei",
"ruby": [
[
"透",
"とう"
],
[
"明",
"めい"
]
],
"word": "透明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hakumei",
"ruby": [
[
"薄",
"はく"
],
[
"明",
"めい"
]
],
"word": "薄明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hatsumei",
"ruby": [
[
"発",
"はつ"
],
[
"明",
"めい"
]
],
"word": "発明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fumei",
"ruby": [
[
"不",
"ふ"
],
[
"明",
"めい"
]
],
"word": "不明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bunmei",
"ruby": [
[
"文",
"ぶん"
],
[
"明",
"めい"
]
],
"word": "文明"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "明"
},
"expansion": "明 (MC mjaeng)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "漢音",
"lit": "Han sound",
"tr": "kan'on"
},
"expansion": "漢音 (kan'on, literally “Han sound”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 明 (MC mjaeng).\nThe 漢音 (kan'on, literally “Han sound”) reading, so likely a later borrowing from Middle Chinese.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "明",
"ruby": [
[
"明",
"めい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "affix",
"2": "めい"
},
"expansion": "明(めい) • (mei)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "affix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 21 12 0 11 7 13 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bright, brightening"
],
"id": "en-明-ja-affix-KKfig3y9",
"links": [
[
"bright",
"bright"
],
[
"brightening",
"brightening"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 21 12 0 11 7 13 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clarifying, understanding"
],
"id": "en-明-ja-affix-kpraE9aa",
"links": [
[
"clarify",
"clarify"
],
[
"understand",
"understand"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 21 12 0 11 7 13 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brighten, enlighten"
],
"id": "en-明-ja-affix-oElO5jlI",
"links": [
[
"brighten",
"brighten"
],
[
"enlighten",
"enlighten"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"open to the world"
],
"id": "en-明-ja-affix-OcsNONvn",
"links": [
[
"open",
"open"
],
[
"world",
"world"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 21 12 0 11 7 13 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"deity, god"
],
"id": "en-明-ja-affix-NHNgB5nO",
"links": [
[
"deity",
"deity"
],
[
"god",
"god"
]
]
}
],
"word": "明"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "明"
},
"expansion": "明 (MC mjaeng)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "漢音",
"lit": "Han sound",
"tr": "kan'on"
},
"expansion": "漢音 (kan'on, literally “Han sound”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 明 (MC mjaeng).\nThe 漢音 (kan'on, literally “Han sound”) reading, so likely a later borrowing from Middle Chinese.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "明",
"ruby": [
[
"明",
"めい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "めい"
},
"expansion": "明(めい) • (mei)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"brightness"
],
"id": "en-明-ja-noun-qm7WyVf8",
"links": [
[
"brightness",
"brightness"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 21 12 0 11 7 13 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"insight"
],
"id": "en-明-ja-noun-5DughVfL",
"links": [
[
"insight",
"insight"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 21 12 0 11 7 13 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"eyesight, vision"
],
"id": "en-明-ja-noun-WvrDGaUd",
"links": [
[
"eyesight",
"eyesight"
],
[
"vision",
"vision"
]
]
}
],
"word": "明"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "myōkyō",
"ruby": [
[
"明",
"みょう"
],
[
"鏡",
"きょう"
]
],
"word": "明鏡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "myōgonichi",
"ruby": [
[
"明",
"みょう"
],
[
"後",
"ご"
],
[
"日",
"にち"
]
],
"word": "明後日"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "myōjō",
"ruby": [
[
"明",
"みょう"
],
[
"星",
"じょう"
]
],
"word": "明星"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "myōchō",
"ruby": [
[
"明",
"みょう"
],
[
"朝",
"ちょう"
]
],
"word": "明朝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "myōnichi",
"ruby": [
[
"明",
"みょう"
],
[
"日",
"にち"
]
],
"word": "明日"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "myōmyōgonichi",
"ruby": [
[
"明",
"みょう"
],
[
"明",
"みょう"
],
[
"後",
"ご"
],
[
"日",
"にち"
]
],
"word": "明明後日"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tōmyō",
"ruby": [
[
"灯",
"とう"
],
[
"明",
"みょう"
]
],
"word": "灯明"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "明"
},
"expansion": "明 (MC mjaeng)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "呉音",
"lit": "Wu sound",
"tr": "goon"
},
"expansion": "呉音 (goon, literally “Wu sound”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "sa",
"3": "विद्या",
"4": "",
"5": "knowledge, wisdom",
"sort": "みよう"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit विद्या (vidyā, “knowledge, wisdom”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/mʲau/ → /mʲɔː/ → /mʲoː/\nFrom Middle Chinese 明 (MC mjaeng).\nThe 呉音 (goon, literally “Wu sound”) reading, so likely the earlier borrowing from Middle Chinese.\nThe Buddhist senses are a translation of Sanskrit विद्या (vidyā, “knowledge, wisdom”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "明",
"ruby": [
[
"明",
"みょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "myō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "myau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "みやう",
"roman": "myau",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "affix",
"2": "みょう",
"hhira": "みやう"
},
"expansion": "明(みょう) • (myō) ^(←みやう (myau)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "affix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bright"
],
"id": "en-明-ja-affix-qHs-NIzL",
"links": [
[
"bright",
"bright"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"light, lamp"
],
"id": "en-明-ja-affix-6NcUqMx2",
"links": [
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"lamp",
"lamp"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"clarifying"
],
"id": "en-明-ja-affix-Y-flrcaT",
"links": [
[
"clarifying",
"clarifying"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"passing to the next in time"
],
"id": "en-明-ja-affix-ynl4Eck5",
"links": [
[
"pass",
"pass"
],
[
"next",
"next"
],
[
"time",
"time"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 0 1 0 0 2 4 13 6 0 26 24 0 1 1 12 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 1 0 1 0 0 2 5 14 7 0 23 23 1 1 2 11 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 2 0 2 0 1 4 3 12 6 0 21 20 1 3 3 10 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 1 0 1 0 0 2 5 14 7 0 27 22 0 1 2 11 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 7 5 0 7 2 2 8 6 15 11 2 8 6 10 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese affixes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 4 2 34 13 31 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese adnominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"graceful, respectful"
],
"id": "en-明-ja-affix-n9IrEvke",
"links": [
[
"graceful",
"graceful"
],
[
"respectful",
"respectful"
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]
},
{
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{
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],
"glosses": [
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],
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[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"knowledge",
"knowledge"
],
[
"scholarship",
"scholarship"
],
[
"study",
"study"
]
],
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],
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"lifestyle",
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]
}
],
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"Daijisen",
"Shogakukan",
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"ja:松村明"
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"word": "明"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
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{
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"sort": "みよう"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit विद्या (vidyā, “knowledge, wisdom”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/mʲau/ → /mʲɔː/ → /mʲoː/\nFrom Middle Chinese 明 (MC mjaeng).\nThe 呉音 (goon, literally “Wu sound”) reading, so likely the earlier borrowing from Middle Chinese.\nThe Buddhist senses are a translation of Sanskrit विद्या (vidyā, “knowledge, wisdom”).",
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{
"form": "明",
"ruby": [
[
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],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "myō",
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"romanization"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "みやう",
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}
],
"head_templates": [
{
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}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
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{
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{
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},
{
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 1 0 1 0 0 2 5 14 7 0 23 23 1 1 2 11 6",
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"parents": [
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 2 0 2 0 1 4 3 12 6 0 21 20 1 3 3 10 6",
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},
{
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 4 2 34 13 31 16",
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}
],
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[
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[
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[
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[
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[
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[
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[
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[
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[
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[
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],
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},
{
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},
{
"_dis": "0 0 4 2 34 13 31 16",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an esoteric mantra"
],
"id": "en-明-ja-noun-YQWKN19q",
"links": [
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"esoteric",
"esoteric"
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[
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Buddhism) an esoteric mantra"
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}
],
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"Daijisen",
"Shogakukan",
"Tōkyō",
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"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "明"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
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{
"args": {
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
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},
{
"args": {
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"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
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"tr": "tōon"
},
"expansion": "唐音 (tōon, literally “Tang sound”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Mandarin 明 (míng).\nThe 唐音 (tōon, literally “Tang sound”), so likely this reading was borrowed from around the Song dynasty.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "明",
"ruby": [
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],
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}
],
"head_templates": [
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{
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{
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{
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{
"_dis": "3 3 2 0 2 0 1 4 3 12 6 0 21 20 1 3 3 10 6",
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{
"_dis": "2 2 1 0 1 0 1 3 7 18 9 0 30 1 2 2 14 8",
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},
{
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}
],
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{
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[
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],
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},
{
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[
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"みん"
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[
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],
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},
{
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[
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[
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],
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}
],
"glosses": [
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[
"Ming",
"Ming"
],
[
"dynasty",
"dynasty"
]
],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"word": "明"
}
{
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"etymology_templates": [
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"4": "clear, visible",
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},
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"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Nominalization of the stem of adjective 明らか (akiraka, “clear, visible”).",
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{
"form": "明",
"ruby": [
[
"明",
"あきら"
]
],
"tags": [
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},
{
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}
],
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],
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{
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},
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},
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},
{
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{
"_dis": "1 2 1 0 1 0 0 2 5 14 7 0 23 23 1 1 2 11 6",
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 2 0 2 0 1 4 3 12 6 0 21 20 1 3 3 10 6",
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{
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
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"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"word": "明"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "밝을 명",
"roman": "balgeul myeong",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
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}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "bright",
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],
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},
{
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],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-明-ko-character-FVfN4QP4",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"명",
"명#Korean"
],
[
"bright",
"bright"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "明"
}
{
"lang": "Kunigami",
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"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"* Kun: はか゚い (hakai, 明か゚い)",
"Kun: はか゚い (hakai, 明か゚い)"
],
"id": "en-明-xug-character-heZNJ6Sf",
"links": [
[
"はか゚い",
"はか゚い#Kunigami"
],
[
"明か゚い",
"明か゚い#Kunigami"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Kun: はか゚い (hakai, 明か゚い)"
],
"tags": [
"grade-2-kanji",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "明"
}
{
"lang": "Miyako",
"lang_code": "mvi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Grade 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Miyako kanji with kun reading あ-かーㇲ゙",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"* Kun: あかーㇲ゙ (akādz, 明かーㇲ゙)",
"Kun: あかーㇲ゙ (akādz, 明かーㇲ゙)"
],
"id": "en-明-mvi-character-Nlr5XV3n",
"links": [
[
"あかーㇲ゙",
"あかーㇲ゙#Miyako"
],
[
"明かーㇲ゙",
"明かーㇲ゙#Miyako"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Kun: あかーㇲ゙ (akādz, 明かーㇲ゙)"
],
"tags": [
"grade-2-kanji",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "明"
}
{
"lang": "Okinawan",
"lang_code": "ryu",
"pos": "character",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Okinawan terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "shīmī",
"ruby": [
[
"清",
"しー"
],
[
"明",
"みー"
]
],
"word": "清明"
},
{
"roman": "sūmī",
"ruby": [
[
"聡",
"すー"
],
[
"明",
"みー"
]
],
"word": "聡明"
}
],
"id": "en-明-ryu-character-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"grade-2-kanji",
"kanji",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "明"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "phân minh",
"word": "分明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "minh bạch",
"word": "明白"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "cao minh",
"word": "高明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "minh công",
"word": "明公"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Thanh minh",
"word": "清明"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "明: Hán Việt readings: minh 明: Nôm readings: mừng",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "minh",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mầng",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "miêng",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mênh",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "44 54 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of minh (“bright; clear”)."
],
"id": "en-明-vi-character-cmFCLrjo",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"minh",
"minh#Vietnamese"
],
[
"bright",
"bright"
],
[
"clear",
"clear"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "44 54 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 61 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Nom",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of Minh (“given name”)."
],
"id": "en-明-vi-character-fnETT41k",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"Minh",
"Minh#Vietnamese"
],
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Nom",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nôm form of mừng."
],
"id": "en-明-vi-character-2dqRI9RZ",
"links": [
[
"Nôm",
"chữ Nôm#Vietnamese"
],
[
"mừng",
"mừng#Vietnamese"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "明"
}
{
"lang": "Yaeyama",
"lang_code": "rys",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Grade 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yaeyama kanji with kun reading あ-かりぃ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yaeyama terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"* Kun: あかりぃ (akarï, 明かりぃ)",
"Kun: あかりぃ (akarï, 明かりぃ)"
],
"id": "en-明-rys-character-NAqAQrQf",
"links": [
[
"あかりぃ",
"あかりぃ#Yaeyama"
],
[
"明かりぃ",
"明かりぃ#Yaeyama"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Kun: あかりぃ (akarï, 明かりぃ)"
],
"tags": [
"grade-2-kanji",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "明"
}
{
"lang": "Yonaguni",
"lang_code": "yoi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Grade 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yonaguni kanji with kun reading あ-がい",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yonaguni terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"* Kun: あがい (agai, 明がい)",
"Kun: あがい (agai, 明がい)"
],
"id": "en-明-yoi-character-pBbAALMG",
"links": [
[
"あがい",
"あがい#Yonaguni"
],
[
"明がい",
"明がい#Yonaguni"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Kun: あがい (agai, 明がい)"
],
"tags": [
"grade-2-kanji",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "明"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms derived from Austroasiatic languages",
"Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Eastern Min adjectives",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Eastern Min proper nouns",
"Eastern Min verbs",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Northern Min adjectives",
"Northern Min lemmas",
"Northern Min nouns",
"Northern Min proper nouns",
"Northern Min verbs",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"zh:Chinese dynasties"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "sānmíng",
"word": "三明"
},
{
"roman": "sānmíngzhì",
"word": "三明治"
},
{
"roman": "bùmíng",
"word": "不明"
},
{
"word": "五明"
},
{
"word": "休明"
},
{
"word": "伯明罕"
},
{
"roman": "xiūmíng",
"word": "修明"
},
{
"word": "催明鳥"
},
{
"word": "催明鸟"
},
{
"roman": "guāngmíng",
"word": "光明"
},
{
"roman": "guāngmíngdēng",
"word": "光明燈"
},
{
"roman": "guāngmíngdēng",
"word": "光明灯"
},
{
"roman": "kèmíng",
"word": "克明"
},
{
"roman": "gōngmíng",
"word": "公明"
},
{
"word": "公生明"
},
{
"roman": "fēnmíng",
"word": "分明"
},
{
"roman": "pànmíng",
"word": "判明"
},
{
"word": "剖明"
},
{
"roman": "bàntòumíng",
"word": "半透明"
},
{
"roman": "Nánmíng",
"word": "南明"
},
{
"word": "呈明"
},
{
"word": "哉生明"
},
{
"roman": "Tángmínghuáng",
"word": "唐明皇"
},
{
"word": "喪明"
},
{
"word": "丧明"
},
{
"word": "嚮明"
},
{
"word": "向明"
},
{
"roman": "yánmíng",
"word": "嚴明"
},
{
"roman": "yánmíng",
"word": "严明"
},
{
"word": "因明"
},
{
"roman": "Yuánmíngyuán",
"word": "圓明園"
},
{
"roman": "Yuánmíngyuán",
"word": "圆明园"
},
{
"roman": "yèmíng",
"word": "夜明"
},
{
"roman": "yèmíngzhū",
"word": "夜明珠"
},
{
"roman": "Dàmíng",
"word": "大明"
},
{
"word": "大明星"
},
{
"word": "大明曆"
},
{
"word": "大明历"
},
{
"roman": "Dàmínghú",
"word": "大明湖"
},
{
"roman": "tiānmíng",
"word": "天明"
},
{
"roman": "shīmíng",
"word": "失明"
},
{
"roman": "Kǒngmíng",
"word": "孔明"
},
{
"roman": "kǒngmíngdēng",
"word": "孔明燈"
},
{
"roman": "kǒngmíngdēng",
"word": "孔明灯"
},
{
"roman": "xuānmíng",
"word": "宣明"
},
{
"roman": "Xiǎomíng",
"word": "小明"
},
{
"roman": "xiǎocōngmíng",
"word": "小聰明"
},
{
"roman": "xiǎocōngmíng",
"word": "小聪明"
},
{
"roman": "píngmíng",
"word": "平明"
},
{
"word": "幽明"
},
{
"word": "幽明錄"
},
{
"word": "幽明录"
},
{
"roman": "liánmíng",
"word": "廉明"
},
{
"roman": "fùmíng",
"word": "復明"
},
{
"roman": "fùmíng",
"word": "复明"
},
{
"word": "打明火"
},
{
"word": "投明"
},
{
"word": "挑明"
},
{
"roman": "zhǐmíng",
"word": "指明"
},
{
"roman": "bǎimíng",
"word": "擺明"
},
{
"roman": "bǎimíng",
"word": "摆明"
},
{
"word": "敘明"
},
{
"word": "叙明"
},
{
"roman": "qǐmíng",
"word": "啟明"
},
{
"roman": "qǐmíng",
"word": "启明"
},
{
"roman": "wénmíng",
"word": "文明"
},
{
"roman": "wénmíngrén",
"word": "文明人"
},
{
"roman": "wénmíngxì",
"word": "文明戲"
},
{
"roman": "wénmíngxì",
"word": "文明戏"
},
{
"word": "文明病"
},
{
"word": "方明"
},
{
"roman": "dànmíng",
"word": "旦明"
},
{
"roman": "míngshì",
"word": "明世"
},
{
"word": "明丟丟"
},
{
"word": "明丢丢"
},
{
"roman": "míngzhǔ",
"word": "明主"
},
{
"roman": "míngliǎo",
"word": "明了"
},
{
"roman": "míngliàng",
"word": "明亮"
},
{
"word": "明亮亮"
},
{
"word": "明亮隔"
},
{
"roman": "míngrén",
"word": "明人"
},
{
"roman": "mínglìng",
"word": "明令"
},
{
"roman": "bîn-á-chài",
"word": "明仔載"
},
{
"roman": "bîn-á-chài",
"word": "明仔载"
},
{
"roman": "míngxìnpiàn",
"word": "明信片"
},
{
"word": "明倫堂"
},
{
"word": "明伦堂"
},
{
"word": "明允"
},
{
"roman": "Míngguāng",
"word": "明光"
},
{
"word": "明光光"
},
{
"word": "明光瓦亮"
},
{
"roman": "míngr",
"word": "明兒"
},
{
"roman": "míngr",
"word": "明儿"
},
{
"word": "明兩"
},
{
"word": "明两"
},
{
"roman": "mínggōng",
"word": "明公"
},
{
"word": "明凈"
},
{
"word": "明净"
},
{
"word": "明分"
},
{
"word": "明刑"
},
{
"word": "明前"
},
{
"word": "明升暗降"
},
{
"roman": "míngjūn",
"word": "明君"
},
{
"word": "明命"
},
{
"roman": "míngzhé",
"word": "明哲"
},
{
"roman": "míngyù",
"word": "明喻"
},
{
"roman": "míngqì",
"word": "明器"
},
{
"word": "明四家"
},
{
"word": "明堂"
},
{
"word": "明夜"
},
{
"roman": "míngtiān",
"word": "明天"
},
{
"word": "明太祖"
},
{
"roman": "míngyí",
"word": "明夷"
},
{
"word": "明妃"
},
{
"word": "明如翦"
},
{
"word": "明威"
},
{
"roman": "míngmèi",
"word": "明媚"
},
{
"word": "明密"
},
{
"roman": "míngchá",
"word": "明察"
},
{
"roman": "míngchá'ànfǎng",
"word": "明察暗訪"
},
{
"roman": "míngchá'ànfǎng",
"word": "明察暗访"
},
{
"roman": "míngchá qiūháo",
"word": "明察秋毫"
},
{
"word": "明局"
},
{
"word": "明師"
},
{
"word": "明师"
},
{
"word": "明幌幌"
},
{
"roman": "míngnián",
"word": "明年"
},
{
"word": "明府"
},
{
"roman": "míngdù",
"word": "明度"
},
{
"word": "明後"
},
{
"word": "明后"
},
{
"word": "明徹"
},
{
"word": "明彻"
},
{
"roman": "míngdé",
"word": "明德"
},
{
"word": "明德茶"
},
{
"roman": "míngxīn",
"word": "明心"
},
{
"roman": "míngzhì",
"word": "明志"
},
{
"word": "明忘八"
},
{
"roman": "míngkuài",
"word": "明快"
},
{
"word": "明恕"
},
{
"word": "明悟"
},
{
"word": "明慎"
},
{
"roman": "mínghuì",
"word": "明慧"
},
{
"word": "明打明"
},
{
"word": "明挖"
},
{
"word": "明搶"
},
{
"word": "明抢"
},
{
"word": "明據"
},
{
"word": "明据"
},
{
"word": "明擺著"
},
{
"word": "明摆着"
},
{
"word": "明摆著"
},
{
"roman": "míngjiào",
"word": "明教"
},
{
"roman": "míngwén",
"word": "明文"
},
{
"word": "明新"
},
{
"word": "明斷"
},
{
"word": "明断"
},
{
"word": "明旌"
},
{
"roman": "míngrì",
"word": "明日"
},
{
"roman": "míngdàn",
"word": "明旦"
},
{
"roman": "míngzǎo",
"word": "明早"
},
{
"roman": "Kūnmíng",
"word": "昆明"
},
{
"roman": "chāngmíng",
"word": "昌明"
},
{
"word": "昏明"
},
{
"roman": "míngmíng",
"word": "明明"
},
{
"word": "昆明池"
},
{
"roman": "Kūnmíng Hú",
"word": "昆明湖"
},
{
"roman": "míngxīng",
"word": "明星"
},
{
"word": "明時"
},
{
"word": "明时"
},
{
"roman": "mínghuǎnghuǎng",
"word": "明晃晃"
},
{
"word": "明晨"
},
{
"roman": "míngxī",
"word": "明晰"
},
{
"roman": "míngzhì",
"word": "明智"
},
{
"roman": "míng'àn",
"word": "明暗"
},
{
"word": "明暢"
},
{
"word": "明畅"
},
{
"word": "明曉"
},
{
"word": "明晓"
},
{
"roman": "míngyuè",
"word": "明月"
},
{
"word": "明月光"
},
{
"roman": "mínglǎng",
"word": "明朗"
},
{
"word": "明朝"
},
{
"word": "明杖"
},
{
"word": "明板"
},
{
"word": "明槍"
},
{
"word": "明枪"
},
{
"roman": "míngqiāng yì duǒ, ànjiàn nán fáng",
"word": "明槍易躲，暗箭難防／明枪易躲，暗箭难防"
},
{
"word": "明槍暗箭"
},
{
"word": "明枪暗箭"
},
{
"word": "明樓"
},
{
"word": "明楼"
},
{
"word": "明正"
},
{
"roman": "Míngshuǐ",
"word": "明水"
},
{
"word": "明決"
},
{
"word": "明决"
},
{
"word": "明汪汪"
},
{
"roman": "mínghé",
"word": "明河"
},
{
"word": "明法"
},
{
"roman": "Míngzhì",
"word": "明治"
},
{
"roman": "míngjìng",
"word": "明淨"
},
{
"roman": "míngjìng",
"word": "明净"
},
{
"word": "明溝"
},
{
"word": "明沟"
},
{
"word": "明滅"
},
{
"word": "明灭"
},
{
"word": "明滴溜"
},
{
"word": "明潔"
},
{
"word": "明洁"
},
{
"roman": "míngchè",
"word": "明澈"
},
{
"roman": "mínghuǒ",
"word": "明火"
},
{
"roman": "míngdēng",
"word": "明燈"
},
{
"roman": "míngdēng",
"word": "明灯"
},
{
"word": "明燭"
},
{
"word": "明烛"
},
{
"word": "明燦燦"
},
{
"word": "明灿灿"
},
{
"word": "明牌"
},
{
"word": "明牧"
},
{
"roman": "míngwáng",
"word": "明王"
},
{
"word": "明玕"
},
{
"roman": "míngzhū",
"word": "明珠"
},
{
"word": "明琅"
},
{
"roman": "mínglǐ",
"word": "明理"
},
{
"word": "明瑟"
},
{
"word": "明璫"
},
{
"word": "明珰"
},
{
"word": "明瓦"
},
{
"word": "明當"
},
{
"word": "明当"
},
{
"word": "明發"
},
{
"word": "明发"
},
{
"word": "明白"
},
{
"roman": "míngbairén",
"word": "明白人"
},
{
"word": "明盛"
},
{
"word": "明盤"
},
{
"word": "明盘"
},
{
"roman": "míngmù",
"word": "明目"
},
{
"roman": "míngmùzhāngdǎn",
"word": "明目張膽"
},
{
"roman": "míngmùzhāngdǎn",
"word": "明目张胆"
},
{
"roman": "míngmóu",
"word": "明眸"
},
{
"word": "明眼"
},
{
"roman": "míngyǎnrén",
"word": "明眼人"
},
{
"roman": "míngliǎo",
"word": "明瞭"
},
{
"roman": "míngzhī",
"word": "明知"
},
{
"word": "明知道"
},
{
"roman": "míngshí",
"word": "明石"
},
{
"roman": "míngquè",
"word": "明確"
},
{
"roman": "míngquè",
"word": "明确"
},
{
"roman": "míngmǎ",
"word": "明碼"
},
{
"roman": "míngmǎ",
"word": "明码"
},
{
"roman": "míngfán",
"word": "明礬"
},
{
"roman": "míngfán",
"word": "明矾"
},
{
"roman": "míngshì",
"word": "明示"
},
{
"word": "明祀"
},
{
"word": "明神"
},
{
"word": "明秀"
},
{
"word": "明節"
},
{
"word": "明节"
},
{
"word": "明範"
},
{
"word": "明范"
},
{
"word": "明經"
},
{
"word": "明经"
},
{
"word": "明線"
},
{
"word": "明线"
},
{
"word": "明者"
},
{
"word": "明聖"
},
{
"word": "明圣"
},
{
"word": "明肌雪"
},
{
"roman": "míngjiāo",
"word": "明膠"
},
{
"roman": "míngjiāo",
"word": "明胶"
},
{
"word": "明臺"
},
{
"word": "明台"
},
{
"word": "明良"
},
{
"roman": "Mínglú",
"word": "明蘆"
},
{
"roman": "Mínglú",
"word": "明芦"
},
{
"word": "明處"
},
{
"word": "明处"
},
{
"roman": "míngxiā",
"word": "明蝦"
},
{
"roman": "míngxiā",
"word": "明虾"
},
{
"roman": "míngchán",
"word": "明蟾"
},
{
"word": "明衣"
},
{
"word": "明見"
},
{
"word": "明见"
},
{
"roman": "míngyán",
"word": "明言"
},
{
"word": "明訓"
},
{
"word": "明训"
},
{
"word": "明詔"
},
{
"word": "明诏"
},
{
"word": "明詩"
},
{
"word": "明诗"
},
{
"word": "明誓"
},
{
"roman": "míngshuō",
"word": "明說"
},
{
"roman": "míngshuō",
"word": "明说"
},
{
"word": "明調"
},
{
"word": "明调"
},
{
"word": "明講"
},
{
"word": "明讲"
},
{
"roman": "míngzhèng",
"word": "明證"
},
{
"roman": "míngzhèng",
"word": "明证"
},
{
"roman": "míngyàn",
"word": "明豔"
},
{
"roman": "míngyàn",
"word": "明艳"
},
{
"word": "明貺"
},
{
"word": "明贶"
},
{
"word": "明賢"
},
{
"word": "明贤"
},
{
"word": "明輪"
},
{
"word": "明轮"
},
{
"roman": "míngbiàn",
"word": "明辨"
},
{
"roman": "Míngtōng",
"word": "明通"
},
{
"roman": "míngdá",
"word": "明達"
},
{
"roman": "míngdá",
"word": "明达"
},
{
"word": "明道"
},
{
"word": "明遠樓"
},
{
"word": "明远楼"
},
{
"word": "明銳"
},
{
"word": "明锐"
},
{
"roman": "míngjìng",
"word": "明鏡"
},
{
"roman": "míngjìng",
"word": "明镜"
},
{
"word": "明鐙"
},
{
"word": "明镫"
},
{
"word": "明鑒"
},
{
"word": "明鉴"
},
{
"word": "明鑑"
},
{
"word": "明閃閃"
},
{
"word": "明闪闪"
},
{
"word": "明間"
},
{
"word": "明间"
},
{
"word": "明開"
},
{
"word": "明开"
},
{
"word": "明降"
},
{
"roman": "mínglíng",
"word": "明靈"
},
{
"roman": "mínglíng",
"word": "明灵"
},
{
"word": "明靜"
},
{
"word": "明静"
},
{
"word": "明順"
},
{
"word": "明顺"
},
{
"roman": "míngxiǎn",
"word": "明顯"
},
{
"roman": "míngxiǎn",
"word": "明显"
},
{
"word": "明駝"
},
{
"word": "明驼"
},
{
"roman": "mínglì",
"word": "明麗"
},
{
"roman": "mínglì",
"word": "明丽"
},
{
"roman": "zhāomíng",
"word": "昭明"
},
{
"word": "春明"
},
{
"roman": "chénmíng",
"word": "晨明"
},
{
"roman": "huìmíng",
"word": "晦明"
},
{
"roman": "yuèmíng",
"word": "月明"
},
{
"word": "朏明"
},
{
"word": "朧明"
},
{
"word": "胧明"
},
{
"roman": "wèimíng",
"word": "未明"
},
{
"word": "朱明"
},
{
"roman": "Dōngmíng",
"word": "東明"
},
{
"roman": "Dōngmíng",
"word": "东明"
},
{
"roman": "sōngmíng",
"word": "松明"
},
{
"roman": "chámíng",
"word": "查明"
},
{
"roman": "biāomíng",
"word": "標明"
},
{
"roman": "biāomíng",
"word": "标明"
},
{
"word": "正明師"
},
{
"word": "正明师"
},
{
"word": "永明體"
},
{
"word": "永明体"
},
{
"word": "沒天明"
},
{
"word": "没天明"
},
{
"roman": "juémíng",
"word": "決明"
},
{
"roman": "juémíng",
"word": "决明"
},
{
"roman": "juémíngzǐ",
"word": "決明子"
},
{
"roman": "juémíngzǐ",
"word": "决明子"
},
{
"roman": "zhùmíng",
"word": "注明"
},
{
"word": "洞明"
},
{
"roman": "liúmíng",
"word": "流明"
},
{
"word": "淺明"
},
{
"word": "浅明"
},
{
"roman": "qīngmíng",
"word": "清明"
},
{
"roman": "Qīngmínghé",
"word": "清明河"
},
{
"roman": "Qīngmíngjié",
"word": "清明節"
},
{
"roman": "Qīngmíngjié",
"word": "清明节"
},
{
"roman": "chéngmíng",
"word": "澄明"
},
{
"roman": "jiāomíng",
"word": "焦明"
},
{
"roman": "wúmíng",
"word": "無明"
},
{
"roman": "wúmíng",
"word": "无明"
},
{
"roman": "wúmínghuǒ",
"word": "無明火"
},
{
"roman": "wúmínghuǒ",
"word": "无明火"
},
{
"roman": "zhàomíng",
"word": "照明"
},
{
"word": "照明彈"
},
{
"word": "照明弹"
},
{
"roman": "shēnmíng",
"word": "申明"
},
{
"roman": "fāmíng",
"word": "發明"
},
{
"roman": "fāmíng",
"word": "发明"
},
{
"roman": "fāmíngjiā",
"word": "發明家"
},
{
"roman": "fāmíngjiā",
"word": "发明家"
},
{
"roman": "zhēnlǐ yuèbiànyuèmíng",
"word": "真理越辯越明"
},
{
"roman": "zhēnlǐ yuèbiànyuèmíng",
"word": "真理越辩越明"
},
{
"roman": "zhī rén zhě zhì, zì zhī zhě míng",
"word": "知人者智，自知者明"
},
{
"roman": "shíjuémíng",
"word": "石決明"
},
{
"roman": "shíjuémíng",
"word": "石决明"
},
{
"word": "砸明火"
},
{
"roman": "shénmíng",
"word": "神明"
},
{
"word": "稟明"
},
{
"word": "禀明"
},
{
"word": "空明"
},
{
"roman": "jiǎnmíng",
"word": "簡明"
},
{
"roman": "jiǎnmíng",
"word": "简明"
},
{
"roman": "jīngmíng",
"word": "精明"
},
{
"roman": "shèngmíng",
"word": "聖明"
},
{
"roman": "shèngmíng",
"word": "圣明"
},
{
"roman": "cōngmíng",
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"roman": "cōngmíng",
"word": "聪明"
},
{
"roman": "shēngmíng",
"word": "聲明"
},
{
"roman": "shēngmíng",
"word": "声明"
},
{
"roman": "cōngmíngrén",
"word": "聰明人"
},
{
"roman": "cōngmíngrén",
"word": "聪明人"
},
{
"word": "至明"
},
{
"word": "芵明"
},
{
"roman": "yīngmíng",
"word": "英明"
},
{
"word": "薄明"
},
{
"word": "虛明"
},
{
"word": "虚明"
},
{
"roman": "biǎomíng",
"word": "表明"
},
{
"roman": "yánmíng",
"word": "言明"
},
{
"roman": "zhùmíng",
"word": "註明"
},
{
"roman": "xiángmíng",
"word": "詳明"
},
{
"roman": "xiángmíng",
"word": "详明"
},
{
"roman": "shuōmíng",
"word": "說明"
},
{
"roman": "shuōmíng",
"word": "说明"
},
{
"roman": "shuōmíngwén",
"word": "說明文"
},
{
"roman": "shuōmíngwén",
"word": "说明文"
},
{
"roman": "shuōmíngshū",
"word": "說明書"
},
{
"roman": "shuōmíngshū",
"word": "说明书"
},
{
"roman": "zhèngmíng",
"word": "證明"
},
{
"roman": "zhèngmíng",
"word": "证明"
},
{
"roman": "zhèngmíngshū",
"word": "證明書"
},
{
"roman": "zhèngmíngshū",
"word": "证明书"
},
{
"word": "質明"
},
{
"word": "质明"
},
{
"roman": "xiánmíng",
"word": "賢明"
},
{
"roman": "xiánmíng",
"word": "贤明"
},
{
"word": "趙公明"
},
{
"word": "赵公明"
},
{
"word": "趕明兒"
},
{
"word": "赶明儿"
},
{
"word": "載明"
},
{
"word": "载明"
},
{
"roman": "biànmíng",
"word": "辨明"
},
{
"roman": "tòumíng",
"word": "透明"
},
{
"roman": "tōngmíng",
"word": "通明"
},
{
"word": "透明化"
},
{
"roman": "tòumíngdù",
"word": "透明度"
},
{
"word": "透明漆"
},
{
"roman": "tòumíngtǐ",
"word": "透明體"
},
{
"roman": "tòumíngtǐ",
"word": "透明体"
},
{
"word": "過明路"
},
{
"word": "过明路"
},
{
"word": "遲明"
},
{
"word": "迟明"
},
{
"roman": "chóngmíng",
"word": "重明"
},
{
"word": "野決明"
},
{
"word": "野决明"
},
{
"roman": "chángmíngdēng",
"word": "長明燈"
},
{
"roman": "chángmíngdēng",
"word": "长明灯"
},
{
"roman": "kāimíng",
"word": "開明"
},
{
"roman": "kāimíng",
"word": "开明"
},
{
"roman": "chǎnmíng",
"word": "闡明"
},
{
"roman": "chǎnmíng",
"word": "阐明"
},
{
"roman": "yángmíng",
"word": "陽明"
},
{
"roman": "yángmíng",
"word": "阳明"
},
{
"word": "陽明山"
},
{
"word": "阳明山"
},
{
"word": "靜明園"
},
{
"word": "静明园"
},
{
"word": "頭明"
},
{
"word": "头明"
},
{
"roman": "xiǎnmíng",
"word": "顯明"
},
{
"roman": "xiǎnmíng",
"word": "显明"
},
{
"word": "餘明"
},
{
"word": "余明"
},
{
"word": "馬明王"
},
{
"word": "马明王"
},
{
"word": "驗明"
},
{
"word": "验明"
},
{
"roman": "gāomíng",
"word": "高明"
},
{
"word": "鬼聰明"
},
{
"word": "鬼聪明"
},
{
"roman": "xiānmíng",
"word": "鮮明"
},
{
"roman": "xiānmíng",
"word": "鲜明"
},
{
"roman": "jiāomíng",
"word": "鷦明"
},
{
"roman": "jiāomíng",
"word": "鹪明"
},
{
"word": "黃明"
},
{
"word": "黄明"
},
{
"word": "黃明膠"
},
{
"word": "黄明胶"
},
{
"roman": "límíng",
"word": "黎明"
},
{
"word": "齊明"
},
{
"word": "齐明"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "明"
},
"expansion": "明",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "明",
"2": "みょう",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "明(みょう) (myō)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "明",
"2": "めい",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "明(めい) (mei)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "明",
"2": "^みん",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "明(みん) (Min)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "^명(明)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 명(明) (Myeong)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "明",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "明",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "minh",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "明"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: minh (明)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "明",
"2": "みょう",
"3": "^명",
"4": "minh",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "明",
"j2": "めい",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "^みん",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "明",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "明",
"v": "明",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (明):\n* → Japanese: 明(みょう) (myō); 明(めい) (mei); 明(みん) (Min)\n* → Korean: 명(明) (Myeong)\n* → Vietnamese: minh (明)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "みょう",
"3": "^명",
"4": "minh",
"j2": "めい",
"j3": "^みん"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (明):\n* → Japanese: 明(みょう) (myō); 明(めい) (mei); 明(みん) (Min)\n* → Korean: 명(明) (Myeong)\n* → Vietnamese: minh (明)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (明):\n* → Japanese: 明(みょう) (myō); 明(めい) (mei); 明(みん) (Min)\n* → Korean: 명(明) (Myeong)\n* → Vietnamese: minh (明)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "མདངས",
"3": "",
"4": "facial color, appearance, brightness"
},
"expansion": "Tibetan མདངས (mdangs, “facial color, appearance, brightness”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Bodman, 1980"
},
"expansion": "Bodman, 1980",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*brwaŋ",
"4": "",
"5": "loud; bright"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *brwaŋ (“loud; bright”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "ပြင်း",
"3": "",
"4": "acute; violent"
},
"expansion": "Burmese ပြင်း (prang:, “acute; violent”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "ပြောင်",
"3": "",
"4": "to shine"
},
"expansion": "Burmese ပြောင် (praung, “to shine”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "aav"
},
"expansion": "Austroasiatic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "亮",
"gloss": "bright"
},
"expansion": "亮 (OC *raŋs, “bright”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "亮"
},
"expansion": "亮 (OC *raŋs)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "盟",
"gloss": "covenant"
},
"expansion": "盟 (OC *mraŋ, *mraːŋs, “covenant”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of either Proto-Sino-Tibetan origin, compare\n* Tibetan མདངས (mdangs, “facial color, appearance, brightness”) (Bodman, 1980), or\n* Proto-Sino-Tibetan *brwaŋ (“loud; bright”) (STDET); making it cognate with Burmese ပြင်း (prang:, “acute; violent”), Burmese ပြောင် (praung, “to shine”).\nOr from Austroasiatic, cognate with 亮 (OC *raŋs, “bright”) (Schuessler, 2007). For more see 亮 (OC *raŋs).\n盟 (OC *mraŋ, *mraːŋs, “covenant”) is a derivative (Schuessler, 2007).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "明",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"word": "2070 – 1600 BCE"
},
{
"word": "1600 – 1046 BCE"
},
{
"word": "1046 – 256 BCE"
},
{
"word": "Western Zhou西周"
},
{
"word": "Eastern Zhou東周"
},
{
"word": "东周"
},
{
"word": "Spring and Autumn period春秋"
},
{
"word": "Warring States period戰國"
},
{
"word": "战国"
},
{
"word": "221 – 206 BCE"
},
{
"word": "206 BCE – 220 C.E."
},
{
"word": "Western Han西漢"
},
{
"word": "西汉"
},
{
"alt": "～朝",
"word": "Xin新"
},
{
"word": "Eastern Han東漢"
},
{
"word": "东汉"
},
{
"word": "220 – 280 C.E."
},
{
"word": "Wei魏"
},
{
"word": "Shu Han蜀漢"
},
{
"word": "蜀汉"
},
{
"word": "Wu吳"
},
{
"word": "吴"
},
{
"word": "265 – 420 C.E."
},
{
"word": "Western Jin西晉"
},
{
"word": "西晋"
},
{
"word": "Eastern Jin東晉"
},
{
"word": "东晋"
},
{
"word": "420 – 589 C.E."
},
{
"word": "Northern dynasties北朝"
},
{
"word": "Northern Wei北魏"
},
{
"word": "Western Wei西魏"
},
{
"word": "Eastern Wei東魏"
},
{
"word": "东魏"
},
{
"word": "Northern Zhou北周"
},
{
"word": "Northern Qi北齊"
},
{
"word": "北齐"
},
{
"word": "Southern dynasties南朝"
},
{
"word": "Liu Song劉宋"
},
{
"word": "刘宋"
},
{
"word": "Southern Qi南齊"
},
{
"word": "南齐"
},
{
"alt": "～朝; ～代",
"word": "Liang梁"
},
{
"alt": "～朝; ～代",
"word": "Chen陳"
},
{
"alt": "～朝; ～代",
"word": "陈"
},
{
"word": "581 – 618 C.E."
},
{
"word": "618 – 907 C.E."
},
{
"word": "907 – 960 C.E."
},
{
"word": "907 – 1125 C.E."
},
{
"word": "960 – 1279 C.E."
},
{
"word": "Northern Song北宋"
},
{
"word": "Southern Song南宋"
},
{
"word": "1038 – 1227 C.E."
},
{
"word": "1115 – 1234 C.E."
},
{
"word": "1124 – 1218 C.E."
},
{
"word": "1271 – 1368 C.E."
},
{
"word": "1368 – 1644 C.E."
},
{
"word": "1636 – 1912 C.E."
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "splendid moon",
"roman": "míngyuè",
"text": "明月",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Before the east was bright,\nI was putting on my clothes upside down;",
"ref": "東方未明，顛倒衣裳。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "东方未明，颠倒衣裳。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Classic of Poetry, c. 11ᵗʰ – 7ᵗʰ centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version\nDōngfāng wèimíng, diāndǎo yīcháng. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bright; light; brilliant"
],
"links": [
[
"bright",
"bright"
],
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"brilliant",
"brilliant"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a neat place (literally, \"the window is clear, the desk is clean\")",
"roman": "chuāngmíngjījìng",
"text": "窗明几淨／窗明几净",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clear; limpid (transparent; light-conducting; not obscured)"
],
"links": [
[
"clear",
"clear"
],
[
"limpid",
"limpid"
],
[
"transparent",
"transparent#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "obvious",
"roman": "míngxiǎn",
"text": "明顯／明显",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "apparent; simple and clear",
"roman": "míngliǎo",
"text": "明瞭／明了",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "It is easy to dodge an open attack, but difficult to defend against a concealed one.",
"ref": "明槍易躲，暗箭難防 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "明枪易躲，暗箭难防 [MSC, simp.]\nmíng qiāng yì duǒ, ànjiàn nán fáng [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"manifest; apparent (easily seen, perceived, or detected)"
],
"links": [
[
"manifest",
"manifest"
],
[
"apparent",
"apparent"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to be blind; to lose eyesight",
"roman": "shīmíng",
"text": "失明",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "[M]y eyesight is sharp enough to examine the point of an autumn hair, but I do not see a cart-load of firewood.",
"ref": "明足以察秋毫之末，而不見輿薪。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "明足以察秋毫之末，而不见舆薪。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Mencius, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE, translated based on James Legge's version\nMíng zúyǐ chá qiūháo zhī mò, ér bùjiàn yúxīn. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vision; sight (the ability to see)"
],
"links": [
[
"vision",
"vision"
],
[
"sight",
"sight"
],
[
"see",
"see#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "sharp at hearing and vision",
"roman": "ěrcōngmùmíng",
"text": "耳聰目明／耳聪目明",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"acute; sharp; keen"
],
"links": [
[
"vision",
"vision"
],
[
"acute",
"acute"
],
[
"sharp",
"sharp"
],
[
"keen",
"keen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of vision) acute; sharp; keen"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of vision"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "ignorance",
"roman": "wúmíng",
"text": "無明／无明",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"intellect; knowledge; judgement; discernment; sensibility"
],
"links": [
[
"intellect",
"intellect"
],
[
"knowledge",
"knowledge"
],
[
"judgement",
"judgement"
],
[
"discernment",
"discernment"
],
[
"sensibility",
"sensibility"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) intellect; knowledge; judgement; discernment; sensibility"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "wise; sensible",
"roman": "míngzhì",
"text": "明智",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "wise",
"roman": "yīngmíng",
"text": "英明",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "How can a monarch's lack of judgement be a blessing? (Literally, \"That the monarch is not wise, how can this amount to a blessing?\")",
"ref": "王之不明，豈足福哉！ [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "王之不明，岂足福哉！ [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Records of the Grand Historian, by Sima Qian, c. 91 BCE\nWáng zhī bùmíng, qǐ zú fú zāi! [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"intelligent; sensible; informed; wise"
],
"links": [
[
"intelligent",
"intelligent"
],
[
"sensible",
"sensible"
],
[
"informed",
"informed"
],
[
"wise",
"wise"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) intelligent; sensible; informed; wise"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese terms with usage examples",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to explain",
"roman": "jiǎngmíng",
"text": "講明／讲明",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "sensible; capable",
"roman": "míngshìlǐ",
"text": "明事理",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "If you don't understand you must speak up.",
"ref": "你唔明一定要出聲。 [Cantonese, trad.]",
"text": "你唔明一定要出声。 [Cantonese, simp.]\nnei⁵ m⁴ ming⁴ jat¹ ding⁶ jiu³ ceot¹ seng¹. [Jyutping]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I really don't get why (…)",
"ref": "我真係唔係好明點解（……） [Cantonese, trad.]",
"text": "我真系唔系好明点解（……） [Cantonese, simp.]\nngo⁵ zan¹ hai⁶ m⁴ hai⁶ hou² ming⁴ dim² gaai² (......) [Jyutping]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to understand; to know"
],
"links": [
[
"understand",
"understand"
],
[
"know",
"know"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to ask intentionally a question one already knows the answer to",
"roman": "míngzhīgùwèn",
"text": "明知故問／明知故问",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"evidently"
],
"links": [
[
"evidently",
"evidently"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms",
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to make clear the main idea at the beginning in one's speech or writing",
"roman": "kāizōngmíngyì",
"text": "開宗明義／开宗明义",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The ancients who wished to illustrate illustrious virtue throughout the kingdom, first ordered well their own states.",
"ref": "古之欲明明德於天下者，先治其國。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "古之欲明明德于天下者，先治其国。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Book of Rites, c. 4ᵗʰ – 2ⁿᵈ century BCE\nGǔ zhī yù míng míngdé yú tiānxià zhě, xiān zhì qí guó. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to make known"
],
"links": [
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"known",
"known"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) to make known"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "tomorrow",
"roman": "míngtiān",
"text": "明天",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "next year or the following year",
"roman": "míngnián",
"text": "明年",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "this winter and next spring",
"roman": "jīn dōng míng chūn",
"text": "今冬明春",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"next; following"
],
"links": [
[
"next",
"next"
],
[
"following",
"following"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms",
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Tomorrow I shall cross Jingshui(the capital's river); last night I was still in Jingu.",
"ref": "明當渡京水，昨晚猶金谷。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "明当渡京水，昨晚犹金谷。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: 721, Wang Wei, 宿鄭州\nMíng dāng dù Jīngshuǐ, zuówǎn yóu Jīngǔ. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tomorrow"
],
"links": [
[
"tomorrow",
"tomorrow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) tomorrow"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Ming dynasty"
],
"links": [
[
"～朝",
"明朝#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～朝) Ming dynasty"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname, listed as #111 on the Baijiaxing"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"zh:Linguistics"
],
"glosses": [
"(Chinese linguistics) the Middle Chinese initial of 明 (MC mjaeng)"
],
"links": [
[
"母",
"母#Chinese"
],
[
"Chinese",
"Chinese"
],
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"Middle Chinese",
"Middle Chinese"
],
[
"initial",
"initial"
],
[
"明",
"明#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～母) (Chinese linguistics) the Middle Chinese initial of 明 (MC mjaeng)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "míng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ming²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄧㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "min²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ming⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "men³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "min⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "miang⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "mìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "miàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "màng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "min²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "miang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ming¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "mi¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "mâng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "mêng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "màng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "mìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "bêng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "bîn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "miâ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "mê"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "mêe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "mî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "môa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "mâ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "mêng⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "mê⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "mia⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "man³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "muan³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶men; ⁶min"
},
{
"zh-pron": "min²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "míng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄧㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "míng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ming²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "míng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "ming"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "мин"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "min"
},
{
"ipa": "/miŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Erhua",
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "míngr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Erhua",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄧㄥˊㄦ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Erhua",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "míngr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Erhua",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ming²-ʼrh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Erhua",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "míngr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Erhua",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "miengl"
},
{
"tags": [
"Erhua",
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "минр"
},
{
"tags": [
"Erhua",
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "minr"
},
{
"ipa": "/miɤ̯̃ɻ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Erhua",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Standard-Chinese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "min²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz"
],
"zh-pron": "min"
},
{
"ipa": "/min²¹/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ming⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "mìhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ming⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ming⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɪŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "men³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ᵐben²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "min⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "miang⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/min³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/miaŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "mìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "miàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "màng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "minˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "miangˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "mangˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "min²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "miang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "mang²"
},
{
"ipa": "/min¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mi̯aŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/maŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/min¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/miaŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ming¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "mi¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/mĩŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mi¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "mâng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "mêng"
},
{
"ipa": "/maŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/meiŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "màng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "mìng"
},
{
"ipa": "/maŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/miŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "bîng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "beeng"
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/beŋ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Penang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "bîn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "biin"
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bin¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "miâ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "miaa"
},
{
"ipa": "/miã¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/miã²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/miã²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "mê"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "mee"
},
{
"ipa": "/mẽ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mẽ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tainan",
"Xiamen",
"Yilan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "mêe"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɛ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Penang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɛ̃¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "mî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "mii"
},
{
"ipa": "/mĩ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tainan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "muâ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "moaa"
},
{
"ipa": "/muã²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Lukang",
"Quanzhou",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "mâ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "maa"
},
{
"ipa": "/mã²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mã²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "mêng"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "mê"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "miâ"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "màⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "muàⁿ"
},
{
"ipa": "/meŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/me⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mia⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mã²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mũã²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶men; ⁶min"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "men^去; min^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³men; ³min"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/mən²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/min²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "min²"
},
{
"ipa": "/min¹³/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "mjaeng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*mraŋ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*mraŋ/"
},
{
"other": "/ miàng /"
},
{
"other": "/ bîn /"
},
{
"other": "/ mê /"
},
{
"other": "/ mî /"
},
{
"other": "/ mê⁵ /"
},
{
"other": "/ man³ /"
},
{
"ipa": "/miŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/miɤ̯̃ɻ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/min²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɪŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ᵐben²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/min³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/miaŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/ miàng /"
},
{
"other": "/ miangˇ /"
},
{
"other": "/ miang² /"
},
{
"ipa": "/min¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mi̯aŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/maŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/min¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/miaŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mĩŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mi¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/maŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/meiŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/maŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/miŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/beŋ²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bin¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/miã¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/miã²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/miã²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mẽ²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mẽ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɛ²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɛ̃¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mĩ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/muã²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mã²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mã²⁴/"
},
{
"other": "/mêe/"
},
{
"other": "/môa/"
},
{
"other": "/ mê⁵ /"
},
{
"other": "/ man³ /"
},
{
"other": "/ mê /"
},
{
"other": "/ màⁿ /"
},
{
"ipa": "/meŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/me⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mia⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mã²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mũã²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mən²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/min²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/min¹³/"
},
{
"other": "/*mraŋ/"
},
{
"other": "/*mraŋ/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Cao Wei",
"Chen dynasty",
"Eastern Han dynasty",
"Eastern Wei",
"Eastern Wu",
"Eastern Zhou dynasty",
"Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms",
"Han dynasty",
"Jin dynasty (1115–1234)",
"Jin dynasty (265–420)",
"Liang dynasty",
"Liao dynasty",
"Liu Song dynasty",
"Ming dynasty",
"Northern Qi",
"Northern Wei",
"Northern Zhou",
"Northern and Southern dynasties",
"Qin dynasty",
"Qing dynasty",
"Shang dynasty",
"Shu Han",
"Song dynasty",
"Southern Qi",
"Southern and Northern dynasties",
"Spring and Autumn period",
"Sui dynasty",
"Tang dynasty",
"Three Kingdoms",
"Warring States period",
"Western Han dynasty",
"Western Liao",
"Western Wei",
"Western Xia",
"Western Zhou dynasty",
"Xia dynasty",
"Xin dynasty",
"Yuan dynasty",
"Zhou dynasty"
],
"word": "明"
}
{
"categories": [
"Grade 2 kanji",
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading みょう",
"Japanese kanji with historical goon reading みやう",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading めい",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading あ-かす",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading あ-かり",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading あ-く",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading あ-くる",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading あ-ける",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading あか-らむ",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading あか-るい",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading あか-るむ",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading あき-らか",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading あ",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading あか",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading あかり",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading あかる",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading あき",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading あきら",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading あけ",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading あける",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading きよし",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading くに",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading さとし",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading てる",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading とおる",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading とし",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading なお",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading のり",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading はじめ",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading はる",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading ひろ",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading み",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading みつ",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading よし",
"Japanese kanji with tōon reading みん",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 明",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "asatte",
"ruby": [
[
"明後日",
"あさって"
]
],
"word": "明後日"
},
{
"roman": "ashita",
"ruby": [
[
"明日",
"あした"
]
],
"word": "明日"
},
{
"roman": "asu",
"ruby": [
[
"明日",
"あす"
]
],
"word": "明日"
},
{
"roman": "Akinobu",
"ruby": [
[
"明",
"あき"
],
[
"信",
"のぶ"
]
],
"word": "明信"
},
{
"roman": "shiasatte",
"ruby": [
[
"明明後日",
"しあさって"
]
],
"word": "明明後日"
},
{
"roman": "mentai",
"ruby": [
[
"明太",
"めんたい"
]
],
"word": "明太"
},
{
"roman": "Katsuaki",
"ruby": [
[
"克",
"かつ"
],
[
"明",
"あき"
]
],
"word": "克明"
},
{
"roman": "taimatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"松明",
"たいまつ"
]
],
"word": "松明"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"grade-2-kanji",
"kanji",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "明"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 明",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "meian",
"ruby": [
[
"明",
"めい"
],
[
"暗",
"あん"
]
],
"word": "明暗"
},
{
"roman": "meikai",
"ruby": [
[
"明",
"めい"
],
[
"快",
"かい"
]
],
"word": "明快"
},
{
"roman": "meikai",
"ruby": [
[
"明",
"めい"
],
[
"解",
"かい"
]
],
"word": "明解"
},
{
"roman": "meikai",
"ruby": [
[
"明",
"めい"
],
[
"海",
"かい"
]
],
"word": "明海"
},
{
"roman": "meikaku",
"ruby": [
[
"明",
"めい"
],
[
"確",
"かく"
]
],
"word": "明確"
},
{
"roman": "meikyō",
"ruby": [
[
"明",
"めい"
],
[
"鏡",
"きょう"
]
],
"word": "明鏡"
},
{
"roman": "meikun",
"ruby": [
[
"明",
"めい"
],
[
"君",
"くん"
]
],
"word": "明君"
},
{
"roman": "meigen",
"ruby": [
[
"明",
"めい"
],
[
"言",
"げん"
]
],
"word": "明言"
},
{
"roman": "meisatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"明",
"めい"
],
[
"察",
"さつ"
]
],
"word": "明察"
},
{
"roman": "meiji",
"ruby": [
[
"明",
"めい"
],
[
"示",
"じ"
]
],
"word": "明示"
},
{
"roman": "Meiji",
"ruby": [
[
"明",
"めい"
],
[
"治",
"じ"
]
],
"word": "明治"
},
{
"roman": "meiseki",
"ruby": [
[
"明",
"めい"
],
[
"晰",
"せき"
]
],
"word": "明晰"
},
{
"roman": "meihaku",
"ruby": [
[
"明",
"めい"
],
[
"白",
"はく"
]
],
"word": "明白"
},
{
"roman": "meiryō",
"ruby": [
[
"明",
"めい"
],
[
"瞭",
"りょう"
]
],
"word": "明瞭"
},
{
"roman": "kaimei",
"ruby": [
[
"解",
"かい"
],
[
"明",
"めい"
]
],
"word": "解明"
},
{
"roman": "kyūmei",
"ruby": [
[
"究",
"きゅう"
],
[
"明",
"めい"
]
],
"word": "究明"
},
{
"roman": "kokumei",
"ruby": [
[
"克",
"こく"
],
[
"明",
"めい"
]
],
"word": "克明"
},
{
"roman": "shōmei",
"ruby": [
[
"松",
"しょう"
],
[
"明",
"めい"
]
],
"word": "松明"
},
{
"roman": "shōmei",
"ruby": [
[
"照",
"しょう"
],
[
"明",
"めい"
]
],
"word": "照明"
},
{
"roman": "shōmei",
"ruby": [
[
"証",
"しょう"
],
[
"明",
"めい"
]
],
"word": "証明"
},
{
"roman": "shinmei",
"ruby": [
[
"晨",
"しん"
],
[
"明",
"めい"
]
],
"word": "晨明"
},
{
"roman": "tōmei",
"ruby": [
[
"透",
"とう"
],
[
"明",
"めい"
]
],
"word": "透明"
},
{
"roman": "hakumei",
"ruby": [
[
"薄",
"はく"
],
[
"明",
"めい"
]
],
"word": "薄明"
},
{
"roman": "hatsumei",
"ruby": [
[
"発",
"はつ"
],
[
"明",
"めい"
]
],
"word": "発明"
},
{
"roman": "fumei",
"ruby": [
[
"不",
"ふ"
],
[
"明",
"めい"
]
],
"word": "不明"
},
{
"roman": "bunmei",
"ruby": [
[
"文",
"ぶん"
],
[
"明",
"めい"
]
],
"word": "文明"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "明"
},
"expansion": "明 (MC mjaeng)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "漢音",
"lit": "Han sound",
"tr": "kan'on"
},
"expansion": "漢音 (kan'on, literally “Han sound”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 明 (MC mjaeng).\nThe 漢音 (kan'on, literally “Han sound”) reading, so likely a later borrowing from Middle Chinese.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "明",
"ruby": [
[
"明",
"めい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "affix",
"2": "めい"
},
"expansion": "明(めい) • (mei)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "affix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bright, brightening"
],
"links": [
[
"bright",
"bright"
],
[
"brightening",
"brightening"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"clarifying, understanding"
],
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"understand"
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"open",
"open"
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[
"world",
"world"
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]
},
{
"glosses": [
"deity, god"
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[
"deity",
"deity"
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[
"god",
"god"
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}
],
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}
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"insight"
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{
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[
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}
],
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},
{
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},
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},
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{
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"bright"
],
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"bright",
"bright"
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]
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{
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"light, lamp"
],
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"light",
"light"
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[
"lamp",
"lamp"
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]
},
{
"glosses": [
"clarifying"
],
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"clarifying",
"clarifying"
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]
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{
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],
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[
"pass",
"pass"
],
[
"next",
"next"
],
[
"time",
"time"
]
]
},
{
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"graceful, respectful"
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"graceful",
"graceful"
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"respectful",
"respectful"
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{
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],
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}
{
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],
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"明",
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},
{
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{
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[
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[
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[
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},
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],
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{
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{
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],
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"extra": "bright",
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],
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{
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}
],
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}
{
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"links": [
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],
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]
}
],
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}
{
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{
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],
"lang": "Okinawan",
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],
"tags": [
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}
],
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}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
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{
"categories": [
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"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
[
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"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"日",
"日#Translingual"
],
[
"月",
"月#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "明"
}
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Nom",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "phân minh",
"word": "分明"
},
{
"roman": "minh bạch",
"word": "明白"
},
{
"roman": "cao minh",
"word": "高明"
},
{
"roman": "minh công",
"word": "明公"
},
{
"roman": "Thanh minh",
"word": "清明"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "明: Hán Việt readings: minh 明: Nôm readings: mừng",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "minh",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mầng",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "miêng",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mênh",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of minh (“bright; clear”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"minh",
"minh#Vietnamese"
],
[
"bright",
"bright"
],
[
"clear",
"clear"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of Minh (“given name”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"Minh",
"Minh#Vietnamese"
],
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Nom"
],
"glosses": [
"Nôm form of mừng."
],
"links": [
[
"Nôm",
"chữ Nôm#Vietnamese"
],
[
"mừng",
"mừng#Vietnamese"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "明"
}
{
"lang": "Yaeyama",
"lang_code": "rys",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Grade 2 kanji",
"Yaeyama Han characters",
"Yaeyama kanji with kun reading あ-かりぃ",
"Yaeyama terms spelled with 明",
"Yaeyama terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"glosses": [
"* Kun: あかりぃ (akarï, 明かりぃ)",
"Kun: あかりぃ (akarï, 明かりぃ)"
],
"links": [
[
"あかりぃ",
"あかりぃ#Yaeyama"
],
[
"明かりぃ",
"明かりぃ#Yaeyama"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Kun: あかりぃ (akarï, 明かりぃ)"
],
"tags": [
"grade-2-kanji",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "明"
}
{
"lang": "Yonaguni",
"lang_code": "yoi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Grade 2 kanji",
"Yonaguni Han characters",
"Yonaguni kanji with kun reading あ-がい",
"Yonaguni terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"glosses": [
"* Kun: あがい (agai, 明がい)",
"Kun: あがい (agai, 明がい)"
],
"links": [
[
"あがい",
"あがい#Yonaguni"
],
[
"明がい",
"明がい#Yonaguni"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Kun: あがい (agai, 明がい)"
],
"tags": [
"grade-2-kanji",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "明"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
"path": [
"明"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "明",
"trace": "started on line 45, detected on line 45"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
"path": [
"明"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "明",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"明"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "明",
"trace": "started on line 164, detected on line 168"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"明"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "明",
"trace": "started on line 155, detected on line 168"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"明"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "明",
"trace": "started on line 146, detected on line 168"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"明"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "明",
"trace": "started on line 92, detected on line 168"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"明"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "明",
"trace": "started on line 76, detected on line 168"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"明"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "明",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
"path": [
"明"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "明",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min (KCR)'",
"path": [
"明"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "明",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary)'",
"path": [
"明"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "明",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"明"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "明",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"明"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "明",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
"path": [
"明"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "明",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"明"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "明",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"明"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "明",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"明"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "明",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"明"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "明",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"明"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "明",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min'",
"path": [
"明"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "明",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"明"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "明",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"明"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "明",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～朝",
"path": [
"明"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "definitions",
"title": "明",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～朝",
"path": [
"明"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "definitions",
"title": "明",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/1412",
"msg": "gloss may contain unhandled list items: a surname, listed as #111 on the Baijiaxing",
"path": [
"明"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "definitions",
"title": "明",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～母",
"path": [
"明"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "definitions",
"title": "明",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～母",
"path": [
"明"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "definitions",
"title": "明",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"明"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "affix",
"title": "明",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"明"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "明",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"明"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "affix",
"title": "明",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"明"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "affix",
"title": "明",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"明"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "明",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"明"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "明",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"明"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "明",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"明"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "明",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: '明: Hán Việt readings: minh 明: Nôm readings: mừng' in '明: Hán Việt readings: minh (眉(mi)兵(binh)切(thiết)) 明: Nôm readings: mừng, minh, mầng, miêng, mênh'",
"path": [
"明"
],
"section": "Vietnamese",
"subsection": "han character",
"title": "明",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: 眉(mi)兵(binh)切(thiết)",
"path": [
"明"
],
"section": "Vietnamese",
"subsection": "han character",
"title": "明",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
"msg": "明/Japanese/soft-redirect: missing \"senses\" in data (must have at least one sense, add empty sense with \"no-gloss\" tag if none otherwise available): {\"categories\": [\"Japanese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Japanese lemmas\", \"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks\", \"Japanese proper nouns\", \"Japanese single-kanji terms\", \"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji\", \"Japanese terms spelled with 明\", \"Japanese terms with multiple readings\", \"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys\", \"Japanese terms written with one Han script character\"], \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"lang_code\": \"ja\", \"pos\": \"soft-redirect\", \"redirects\": [\"清\"], \"word\": \"明\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "soft-redirect",
"title": "明",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.