"明暗" meaning in All languages combined

See 明暗 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /miŋ³⁵ ˀän⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /miŋ³⁵ ˀän⁵¹/ Chinese transliterations: míng'àn [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄢˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], míng'àn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], míng-àn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], ming²-an⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], míng-àn [Mandarin, Yale], mingann [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], минъань [Mandarin, Palladius], minʺanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 明暗
  1. light and darkness; light and shade; luminosity
    Sense id: en-明暗-zh-noun-Kt0Jsoby Categories (other): Chinese antonymous compounds, Chinese entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Japanese]

Forms: 明暗 [canonical] (ruby: (めい), (あん)), meian [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|めいあん}} 明(めい)暗(あん) • (meian)
  1. light and darkness
    Sense id: en-明暗-ja-noun-ZDt30SIH
  2. the difference between a positive or negative outcome (e.g. happiness vs. sadness or success vs. failure)
    Sense id: en-明暗-ja-noun-Z1TizaQC Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 4 59 37 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 5 71 24 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 10 55 36 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 5 71 25 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 6 94
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Japanese]

Forms: 明暗 [canonical] (ruby: (あけ), (ぐれ)), akegure [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|あけぐれ}} 明(あけ)暗(ぐれ) • (akegure)
  1. Alternative spelling of 明け暗れ Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: 明け暗れ
    Sense id: en-明暗-ja-noun-w6h5ow1Z
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for 明暗 meaning in All languages combined (3.8kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "明暗",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese antonymous compounds",
          "parents": [
            "Antonymous compounds",
            "Antonym",
            "Dvandva compounds",
            "Compound terms",
            "Terms by etymology"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "light and darkness; light and shade; luminosity"
      ],
      "id": "en-明暗-zh-noun-Kt0Jsoby",
      "links": [
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ],
        [
          "darkness",
          "darkness"
        ],
        [
          "shade",
          "shade"
        ],
        [
          "luminosity",
          "luminosity"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "míng'àn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "míng'àn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "míng-àn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ming²-an⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "míng-àn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mingann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "минъань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "minʺanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miŋ³⁵ ˀän⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miŋ³⁵ ˀän⁵¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "明暗"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "明暗",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "明",
          "めい"
        ],
        [
          "暗",
          "あん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meian",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "めいあん"
      },
      "expansion": "明(めい)暗(あん) • (meian)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "light and darkness"
      ],
      "id": "en-明暗-ja-noun-ZDt30SIH",
      "links": [
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ],
        [
          "darkness",
          "darkness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 59 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 71 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 55 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 71 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It made the difference.",
          "roman": "Meian o waketa.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "明",
              "めい"
            ],
            [
              "暗",
              "あん"
            ],
            [
              "分",
              "わ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "明暗を分けた。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the difference between a positive or negative outcome (e.g. happiness vs. sadness or success vs. failure)"
      ],
      "id": "en-明暗-ja-noun-Z1TizaQC",
      "links": [
        [
          "difference",
          "difference"
        ],
        [
          "positive",
          "positive"
        ],
        [
          "negative",
          "negative"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "明暗"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "明暗",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "明",
          "あけ"
        ],
        [
          "暗",
          "ぐれ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akegure",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "あけぐれ"
      },
      "expansion": "明(あけ)暗(ぐれ) • (akegure)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "明け暗れ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative spelling of 明け暗れ"
      ],
      "id": "en-明暗-ja-noun-w6h5ow1Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "明け暗れ",
          "明け暗れ#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "明暗"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "明暗",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese antonymous compounds",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "light and darkness; light and shade; luminosity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ],
        [
          "darkness",
          "darkness"
        ],
        [
          "shade",
          "shade"
        ],
        [
          "luminosity",
          "luminosity"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "míng'àn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "míng'àn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "míng-àn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ming²-an⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "míng-àn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mingann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "минъань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "minʺanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miŋ³⁵ ˀän⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miŋ³⁵ ˀän⁵¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "明暗"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "明暗",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "明",
          "めい"
        ],
        [
          "暗",
          "あん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meian",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "めいあん"
      },
      "expansion": "明(めい)暗(あん) • (meian)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "light and darkness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ],
        [
          "darkness",
          "darkness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It made the difference.",
          "roman": "Meian o waketa.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "明",
              "めい"
            ],
            [
              "暗",
              "あん"
            ],
            [
              "分",
              "わ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "明暗を分けた。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the difference between a positive or negative outcome (e.g. happiness vs. sadness or success vs. failure)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "difference",
          "difference"
        ],
        [
          "positive",
          "positive"
        ],
        [
          "negative",
          "negative"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "明暗"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "明暗",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "明",
          "あけ"
        ],
        [
          "暗",
          "ぐれ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akegure",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "あけぐれ"
      },
      "expansion": "明(あけ)暗(ぐれ) • (akegure)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "明け暗れ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative spelling of 明け暗れ"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "明け暗れ",
          "明け暗れ#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "明暗"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "明暗"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "明暗",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "明暗"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "明暗",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "明暗"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "明暗",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (6c02f21 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.