See 明暗 on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
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"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "明暗",
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],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"kind": "other",
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],
"glosses": [
"light and darkness; light and shade; luminosity"
],
"id": "en-明暗-zh-noun-Kt0Jsoby",
"links": [
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"darkness",
"darkness"
],
[
"shade",
"shade"
],
[
"luminosity",
"luminosity"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "míng'àn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "míng'àn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "míng-àn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ming²-an⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "míng-àn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "mingann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "минъань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "minʺanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/miŋ³⁵ ˀän⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/miŋ³⁵ ˀän⁵¹/"
}
],
"word": "明暗"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "明暗",
"ruby": [
[
"明",
"めい"
],
[
"暗",
"あん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "meian",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "めいあん"
},
"expansion": "明(めい)暗(あん) • (meian)",
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],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"light and darkness"
],
"id": "en-明暗-ja-noun-ZDt30SIH",
"links": [
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"darkness",
"darkness"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
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"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It made the difference.",
"roman": "Meian o waketa.",
"ruby": [
[
"明",
"めい"
],
[
"暗",
"あん"
],
[
"分",
"わ"
]
],
"text": "明暗を分けた。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the difference between a positive or negative outcome (e.g. happiness vs. sadness or success vs. failure)"
],
"id": "en-明暗-ja-noun-Z1TizaQC",
"links": [
[
"difference",
"difference"
],
[
"positive",
"positive"
],
[
"negative",
"negative"
]
]
}
],
"word": "明暗"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"明け暗れ"
],
"senses": [
{
"id": "en-明暗-ja-soft-redirect-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "明暗"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "明暗",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese antonymous compounds",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 明",
"Chinese terms spelled with 暗",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"light and darkness; light and shade; luminosity"
],
"links": [
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"darkness",
"darkness"
],
[
"shade",
"shade"
],
[
"luminosity",
"luminosity"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "míng'àn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "míng'àn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "míng-àn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ming²-an⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "míng-àn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "mingann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "минъань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "minʺanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/miŋ³⁵ ˀän⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/miŋ³⁵ ˀän⁵¹/"
}
],
"word": "明暗"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "明暗",
"ruby": [
[
"明",
"めい"
],
[
"暗",
"あん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "meian",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "めいあん"
},
"expansion": "明(めい)暗(あん) • (meian)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"light and darkness"
],
"links": [
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"darkness",
"darkness"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It made the difference.",
"roman": "Meian o waketa.",
"ruby": [
[
"明",
"めい"
],
[
"暗",
"あん"
],
[
"分",
"わ"
]
],
"text": "明暗を分けた。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the difference between a positive or negative outcome (e.g. happiness vs. sadness or success vs. failure)"
],
"links": [
[
"difference",
"difference"
],
[
"positive",
"positive"
],
[
"negative",
"negative"
]
]
}
],
"word": "明暗"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"明け暗れ"
],
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "明暗"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 明暗 meaning in All languages combined (2.8kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"明暗"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "明暗",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"明暗"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "明暗",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.