"明暗" meaning in Japanese

See 明暗 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [me̞ːã̠ɴ] Forms: 明暗 [canonical] (ruby: (めい), (あん)), meian [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|めいあん}} 明(めい)暗(あん) • (meian)
  1. light and darkness
    Sense id: en-明暗-ja-noun-ZDt30SIH Categories (other): Japanese terms read with on'yomi, Japanese terms with 2 kanji Disambiguation of Japanese terms read with on'yomi: 35 65 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 37 63
  2. the difference between a positive or negative outcome (e.g. happiness vs. sadness or success vs. failure)
    Sense id: en-明暗-ja-noun-Z1TizaQC Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms read with on'yomi, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō), Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 9 91 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 17 83 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 22 78 Disambiguation of Japanese terms read with on'yomi: 35 65 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 37 63 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō): 22 78 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 18 82 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 16 84 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 19 81 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 21 79 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 88
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

SOFT REDIRECT

  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-明暗-ja-soft-redirect-47DEQpj8
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "明暗",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "明",
          "めい"
        ],
        [
          "暗",
          "あん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meian",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "めいあん"
      },
      "expansion": "明(めい)暗(あん) • (meian)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "light and darkness"
      ],
      "id": "en-明暗-ja-noun-ZDt30SIH",
      "links": [
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ],
        [
          "darkness",
          "darkness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "english": "It made the difference.",
          "roman": "Meian o waketa.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "明",
              "めい"
            ],
            [
              "暗",
              "あん"
            ],
            [
              "分",
              "わ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "明暗を分けた。",
          "translation": "It made the difference.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the difference between a positive or negative outcome (e.g. happiness vs. sadness or success vs. failure)"
      ],
      "id": "en-明暗-ja-noun-Z1TizaQC",
      "links": [
        [
          "difference",
          "difference"
        ],
        [
          "positive",
          "positive"
        ],
        [
          "negative",
          "negative"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "めーあん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[me̞ːã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "明暗"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "明け暗れ"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "id": "en-明暗-ja-soft-redirect-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "明暗"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 明 read as めい",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 暗 read as あん",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "明暗",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "明",
          "めい"
        ],
        [
          "暗",
          "あん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meian",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "めいあん"
      },
      "expansion": "明(めい)暗(あん) • (meian)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "light and darkness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ],
        [
          "darkness",
          "darkness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "english": "It made the difference.",
          "roman": "Meian o waketa.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "明",
              "めい"
            ],
            [
              "暗",
              "あん"
            ],
            [
              "分",
              "わ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "明暗を分けた。",
          "translation": "It made the difference.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the difference between a positive or negative outcome (e.g. happiness vs. sadness or success vs. failure)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "difference",
          "difference"
        ],
        [
          "positive",
          "positive"
        ],
        [
          "negative",
          "negative"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "めーあん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[me̞ːã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "明暗"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "明け暗れ"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "明暗"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 明暗 meaning in Japanese (2.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (ddb1505 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.