See 明通 on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "明通",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in China",
"orig": "zh:Places in China",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in Chongqing",
"orig": "zh:Places in Chongqing",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Towns in China",
"orig": "zh:Towns in China",
"parents": [
"Towns",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Towns in Chongqing",
"orig": "zh:Towns in Chongqing",
"parents": [
"Towns",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mingtong (a town in Chengkou, Chongqing, China)"
],
"id": "en-明通-zh-name-tLmY~7ld",
"links": [
[
"鎮",
"鎮#Chinese"
],
[
"Mingtong",
"Mingtong#English"
],
[
"town",
"town"
],
[
"Chengkou",
"Chengkou#English"
],
[
"Chongqing",
"Chongqing#English"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～鎮) Mingtong (a town in Chengkou, Chongqing, China)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Míngtōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄊㄨㄥ"
},
{
"zh-pron": "bêng-thong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Míngtōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄊㄨㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Míngtong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Ming²-tʻung¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Míng-tūng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Mingtong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Минтун"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Mintun"
},
{
"ipa": "/miŋ³⁵ tʰʊŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "bêng-thong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "bîng-thong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "bengtofng"
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴⁻²² tʰɔŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴⁻²² tʰɔŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ¹³⁻²² tʰɔŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ tʰɔŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ²³⁻³³ tʰɔŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/miŋ³⁵ tʰʊŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴⁻²² tʰɔŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴⁻²² tʰɔŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ¹³⁻²² tʰɔŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ tʰɔŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ²³⁻³³ tʰɔŋ⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "明通"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "明通",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 明",
"Chinese terms spelled with 通",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien proper nouns",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin proper nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Places in China",
"zh:Places in Chongqing",
"zh:Towns in China",
"zh:Towns in Chongqing"
],
"glosses": [
"Mingtong (a town in Chengkou, Chongqing, China)"
],
"links": [
[
"鎮",
"鎮#Chinese"
],
[
"Mingtong",
"Mingtong#English"
],
[
"town",
"town"
],
[
"Chengkou",
"Chengkou#English"
],
[
"Chongqing",
"Chongqing#English"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～鎮) Mingtong (a town in Chengkou, Chongqing, China)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Míngtōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄊㄨㄥ"
},
{
"zh-pron": "bêng-thong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Míngtōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄊㄨㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Míngtong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Ming²-tʻung¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Míng-tūng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Mingtong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Минтун"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Mintun"
},
{
"ipa": "/miŋ³⁵ tʰʊŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "bêng-thong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "bîng-thong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "bengtofng"
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴⁻²² tʰɔŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴⁻²² tʰɔŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ¹³⁻²² tʰɔŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ tʰɔŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ²³⁻³³ tʰɔŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/miŋ³⁵ tʰʊŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴⁻²² tʰɔŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴⁻²² tʰɔŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ¹³⁻²² tʰɔŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ tʰɔŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ²³⁻³³ tʰɔŋ⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "明通"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 明通 meaning in All languages combined (2.7kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"明通"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "明通",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～鎮",
"path": [
"明通"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "明通",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～鎮",
"path": [
"明通"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "明通",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.