See 明王 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 明王 meaning in All languages combined (14.4kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Bùdòng Míngwáng",
"word": "不動明王"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Bùdòng Míngwáng",
"word": "不动明王"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Dàlún Míngwáng",
"word": "大輪明王"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Dàlún Míngwáng",
"word": "大轮明王"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Kǒngquè Míngwáng",
"word": "孔雀明王"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Àirǎn Míngwáng",
"word": "愛染明王"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Àirǎn Míngwáng",
"word": "爱染明王"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "水草馬明王"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "水草马明王"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "馬明王"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "马明王"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "明王"
},
"expansion": "明王",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "明王",
"2": "みょうおう",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "明王(みょうおう) (myōō)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "명왕(明王)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 명왕(明王) (myeong'wang)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "明王",
"2": "みょうおう",
"3": "명왕",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "明王",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "明王",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "明王",
"v": "明王",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (明王):\n* → Japanese: 明王(みょうおう) (myōō)\n* → Korean: 명왕(明王) (myeong'wang)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "みょうおう",
"3": "명왕"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (明王):\n* → Japanese: 明王(みょうおう) (myōō)\n* → Korean: 명왕(明王) (myeong'wang)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (明王):\n* → Japanese: 明王(みょうおう) (myōō)\n* → Korean: 명왕(明王) (myeong'wang)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sa",
"3": "विद्याराज",
"4": "",
"5": "knowledge king",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "calque of Sanskrit विद्याराज (vidyārāja, “knowledge king”)",
"name": "calque"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a calque of Sanskrit विद्याराज (vidyārāja, “knowledge king”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "明王",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "明妃"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Monarchy",
"orig": "zh:Monarchy",
"parents": [
"Forms of government",
"High society",
"Government",
"Society",
"Politics",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"enlightened sage (referring to the monarch)"
],
"id": "en-明王-zh-noun-TsONNpg1",
"links": [
[
"enlightened",
"enlightened"
],
[
"sage",
"sage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, honorific) enlightened sage (referring to the monarch)"
],
"tags": [
"honorific",
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Buddhism",
"orig": "zh:Buddhism",
"parents": [
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Monarchy",
"orig": "zh:Monarchy",
"parents": [
"Forms of government",
"High society",
"Government",
"Society",
"Politics",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a Wisdom King in Vajrayana Buddhism"
],
"id": "en-明王-zh-noun-2ugMPpHm",
"links": [
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Buddhism) a Wisdom King in Vajrayana Buddhism"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "míngwáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄨㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ming⁴ wong⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "bêng-ông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "míngwáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "míngwáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ming²-wang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "míng-wáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "mingwang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "минван"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "minvan"
},
{
"ipa": "/miŋ³⁵ wɑŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "mìhng wòhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ming⁴ wong⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ming⁴ wong⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɪŋ²¹ wɔːŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "bêng-ông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "bîng-ông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "beng'oong"
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴⁻²² ɔŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴⁻²² ɔŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ¹³⁻²² ɔŋ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ɔŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ²³⁻³³ ɔŋ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/miŋ³⁵ wɑŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɪŋ²¹ wɔːŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴⁻²² ɔŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴⁻²² ɔŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ¹³⁻²² ɔŋ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ɔŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ²³⁻³³ ɔŋ²³/"
}
],
"word": "明王"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"alt": "ごだいみょうおう",
"english": "the Five Wisdom Kings",
"roman": "Go Dai Myōō",
"word": "五大明王"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Buddhist term, imported into Japanese when Buddhism was introduced to Japan, some time during the Kofun, Asuka, and Nara periods.",
"name": "ja-etym-buddhist"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "みょうおう"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "明王",
"lit": "wisdom king",
"tr": "*miæng *hiuɑng"
},
"expansion": "明王 (*miæng *hiuɑng, literally “wisdom king”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "sa",
"3": "-",
"nocap": "1",
"nocat": "1",
"sort": "みょうおう"
},
"expansion": "calque of Sanskrit",
"name": "calque"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "विद्याराज",
"3": "",
"4": "knowledge king"
},
"expansion": "विद्याराज (vidyārāja, “knowledge king”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Buddhist term, imported into Japanese when Buddhism was introduced to Japan, some time during the Kofun, Asuka, and Nara periods.\nFrom Middle Chinese 明王 (*miæng *hiuɑng, literally “wisdom king”), itself a calque of Sanskrit विद्याराज (vidyārāja, “knowledge king”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "明王",
"ruby": [
[
"明",
"みょう"
],
[
"王",
"おう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "myōō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "みょうおう"
},
"expansion": "明(みょう)王(おう) • (myōō)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Buddhism",
"orig": "ja:Buddhism",
"parents": [
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "ja:Religion",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "32 33 20 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 28 21 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 28 22 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 28 21 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Also called a Guardian King."
}
],
"glosses": [
"a Wisdom King in Vajrayana Buddhism"
],
"id": "en-明王-ja-noun-2ugMPpHm",
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion, Buddhism) a Wisdom King in Vajrayana Buddhism"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(Go Dai Myōō), the Five Wisdom Kings",
"word": "五大明王"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Buddhism",
"orig": "ja:Buddhism",
"parents": [
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "ja:Religion",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "32 33 20 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 28 21 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 28 22 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 28 21 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"short for 五大明王 (Go Dai Myōō), the Five Wisdom Kings"
],
"id": "en-明王-ja-noun-M-Ko4xGP",
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"五大明王",
"五大明王#Japanese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion, Buddhism) short for 五大明王 (Go Dai Myōō), the Five Wisdom Kings"
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Buddhism",
"orig": "ja:Buddhism",
"parents": [
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "ja:Religion",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "32 33 20 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 28 21 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 28 22 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 28 21 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"by extension, more specifically refers to 不動明王 (Fudō Myōō), the central figure of the Five Wisdom Kings"
],
"id": "en-明王-ja-noun-6MvfO7-P",
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"不動明王",
"不動明王#Japanese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion, Buddhism) by extension, more specifically refers to 不動明王 (Fudō Myōō), the central figure of the Five Wisdom Kings"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "32 33 20 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 28 21 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 28 22 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 28 21 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a wise gentleman"
],
"id": "en-明王-ja-noun-H6FjIxo7",
"links": [
[
"wise",
"wise"
],
[
"gentleman",
"gentleman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) a wise gentleman"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "みょーおー"
},
{
"ipa": "[mʲo̞ːo̞ː]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Wisdom King",
"ja:明王"
],
"word": "明王"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms calqued from Sanskrit",
"Chinese terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"zh:Monarchy"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Bùdòng Míngwáng",
"word": "不動明王"
},
{
"roman": "Bùdòng Míngwáng",
"word": "不动明王"
},
{
"roman": "Dàlún Míngwáng",
"word": "大輪明王"
},
{
"roman": "Dàlún Míngwáng",
"word": "大轮明王"
},
{
"roman": "Kǒngquè Míngwáng",
"word": "孔雀明王"
},
{
"roman": "Àirǎn Míngwáng",
"word": "愛染明王"
},
{
"roman": "Àirǎn Míngwáng",
"word": "爱染明王"
},
{
"word": "水草馬明王"
},
{
"word": "水草马明王"
},
{
"word": "馬明王"
},
{
"word": "马明王"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "明王"
},
"expansion": "明王",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "明王",
"2": "みょうおう",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "明王(みょうおう) (myōō)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "명왕(明王)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 명왕(明王) (myeong'wang)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "明王",
"2": "みょうおう",
"3": "명왕",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "明王",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "明王",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "明王",
"v": "明王",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (明王):\n* → Japanese: 明王(みょうおう) (myōō)\n* → Korean: 명왕(明王) (myeong'wang)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "みょうおう",
"3": "명왕"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (明王):\n* → Japanese: 明王(みょうおう) (myōō)\n* → Korean: 명왕(明王) (myeong'wang)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (明王):\n* → Japanese: 明王(みょうおう) (myōō)\n* → Korean: 명왕(明王) (myeong'wang)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sa",
"3": "विद्याराज",
"4": "",
"5": "knowledge king",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "calque of Sanskrit विद्याराज (vidyārāja, “knowledge king”)",
"name": "calque"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a calque of Sanskrit विद्याराज (vidyārāja, “knowledge king”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "明王",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "明妃"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese honorific terms",
"Chinese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"enlightened sage (referring to the monarch)"
],
"links": [
[
"enlightened",
"enlightened"
],
[
"sage",
"sage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, honorific) enlightened sage (referring to the monarch)"
],
"tags": [
"honorific",
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"zh:Buddhism"
],
"glosses": [
"a Wisdom King in Vajrayana Buddhism"
],
"links": [
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Buddhism) a Wisdom King in Vajrayana Buddhism"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "míngwáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄨㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ming⁴ wong⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "bêng-ông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "míngwáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "míngwáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ming²-wang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "míng-wáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "mingwang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "минван"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "minvan"
},
{
"ipa": "/miŋ³⁵ wɑŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "mìhng wòhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ming⁴ wong⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ming⁴ wong⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɪŋ²¹ wɔːŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "bêng-ông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "bîng-ông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "beng'oong"
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴⁻²² ɔŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴⁻²² ɔŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ¹³⁻²² ɔŋ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ɔŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ²³⁻³³ ɔŋ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/miŋ³⁵ wɑŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɪŋ²¹ wɔːŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴⁻²² ɔŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴⁻²² ɔŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ¹³⁻²² ɔŋ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ɔŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ²³⁻³³ ɔŋ²³/"
}
],
"word": "明王"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "ごだいみょうおう",
"english": "the Five Wisdom Kings",
"roman": "Go Dai Myōō",
"word": "五大明王"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Buddhist term, imported into Japanese when Buddhism was introduced to Japan, some time during the Kofun, Asuka, and Nara periods.",
"name": "ja-etym-buddhist"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "みょうおう"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "明王",
"lit": "wisdom king",
"tr": "*miæng *hiuɑng"
},
"expansion": "明王 (*miæng *hiuɑng, literally “wisdom king”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "sa",
"3": "-",
"nocap": "1",
"nocat": "1",
"sort": "みょうおう"
},
"expansion": "calque of Sanskrit",
"name": "calque"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "विद्याराज",
"3": "",
"4": "knowledge king"
},
"expansion": "विद्याराज (vidyārāja, “knowledge king”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Buddhist term, imported into Japanese when Buddhism was introduced to Japan, some time during the Kofun, Asuka, and Nara periods.\nFrom Middle Chinese 明王 (*miæng *hiuɑng, literally “wisdom king”), itself a calque of Sanskrit विद्याराज (vidyārāja, “knowledge king”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "明王",
"ruby": [
[
"明",
"みょう"
],
[
"王",
"おう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "myōō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "みょうおう"
},
"expansion": "明(みょう)王(おう) • (myōō)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ja:Buddhism",
"ja:Religion"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Also called a Guardian King."
}
],
"glosses": [
"a Wisdom King in Vajrayana Buddhism"
],
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion, Buddhism) a Wisdom King in Vajrayana Buddhism"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(Go Dai Myōō), the Five Wisdom Kings",
"word": "五大明王"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ja:Buddhism",
"ja:Religion"
],
"glosses": [
"short for 五大明王 (Go Dai Myōō), the Five Wisdom Kings"
],
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"五大明王",
"五大明王#Japanese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion, Buddhism) short for 五大明王 (Go Dai Myōō), the Five Wisdom Kings"
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ja:Buddhism",
"ja:Religion"
],
"glosses": [
"by extension, more specifically refers to 不動明王 (Fudō Myōō), the central figure of the Five Wisdom Kings"
],
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"不動明王",
"不動明王#Japanese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion, Buddhism) by extension, more specifically refers to 不動明王 (Fudō Myōō), the central figure of the Five Wisdom Kings"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"a wise gentleman"
],
"links": [
[
"wise",
"wise"
],
[
"gentleman",
"gentleman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) a wise gentleman"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "みょーおー"
},
{
"ipa": "[mʲo̞ːo̞ː]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Wisdom King",
"ja:明王"
],
"word": "明王"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.