"證明" meaning in All languages combined

See 證明 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹ miŋ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /t͡sɪŋ³³ mɪŋ²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sɨn⁵⁵ min¹¹/ [Hakka, Sinological-IPA], /t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ biɪŋ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /t͡siɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ biɪŋ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ biɪŋ¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /t͡siɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ biɪŋ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ biɪŋ²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /t͡seŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ meŋ⁵⁵/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹ miŋ³⁵/, /t͡sɪŋ³³ mɪŋ²¹/, /t͡sɨn⁵⁵ min¹¹/, /t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ biɪŋ²⁴/, /t͡siɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ biɪŋ²⁴/, /t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ biɪŋ¹³/, /t͡siɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ biɪŋ²⁴/, /t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ biɪŋ²³/, /t͡seŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ meŋ⁵⁵/, /t͡sən³³ min⁴⁴/ Chinese transliterations: zhèngmíng [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄓㄥˋ ㄇㄧㄥˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], zing³ ming⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], chṳn-mìn [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], chèng-bêng [Hokkien, POJ], zêng³ mêng⁵ [Peng'im, Teochew], ⁵tsen-min, zhèngmíng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄓㄥˋ ㄇㄧㄥˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], jhèngmíng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], chêng⁴-ming² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], jèng-míng [Mandarin, Yale, standard], jenqming [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], чжэнмин [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], čžɛnmin [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], jing mìhng [Cantonese, Yale], dzing³ ming⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], jing³ ming⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], chṳn-mìn [Hakka, Phak-fa-su], ziin^ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], minˇ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], zin⁴ min² [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka], tsìng-bîng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], zeangbeeng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tsèng mêng [POJ, Teochew], ⁵tsen-min [Northern, Wu], tsen^去 min [Northern, Wu], ²tsen-min [Northern, Wu], /t͡sən³³ min⁴⁴/ [Northern, Wu] Forms: 证明, 証明
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 證明
  1. (countable, uncountable) proof; evidence (Classifier: 份 m; 個/个 m) Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-證明-zh-noun-KKFRwpSC Categories (other): Chinese nouns classified by 份, Chinese nouns classified by 個/个, Elementary Mandarin Disambiguation of Elementary Mandarin: 44 48 8
  2. (countable) certificate (document containing a certified statement, evidencing ownership, etc.); testimonial; reference (Classifier: 份 m; 個/个 m) Tags: countable
    Sense id: en-證明-zh-noun-SD~ubdgJ Categories (other): Chinese nouns classified by 份, Chinese nouns classified by 個/个, Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Elementary Mandarin, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 25 47 28 Disambiguation of Elementary Mandarin: 44 48 8 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 11 29 12 8 14 9 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 38 11 7 13 8 14
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 佐證 (zuǒzhèng), 佐证 (zuǒzhèng), 印證 (yìnzhèng), 印证 (yìnzhèng), (zhèng), (zhèng), 例證 (lìzhèng), 例证 (lìzhèng), [in-compounds, literary], 信據 (xìnjù) (english: reliable evidence) [literary], 信据 (xìnjù) (english: reliable evidence) [literary], 力證 (lìzhèng) (english: strong evidence), 力证 (lìzhèng) (english: strong evidence), 實證 (shízhèng) (english: concrete evidence), 实证 (shízhèng) (english: concrete evidence), 干證 [Hokkien], (píng) [in-compounds, literary], (píng) [in-compounds, literary], 憑信 (píngxìn), 凭信 (píngxìn), 憑據 (píngjù), 凭据 (píngjù), 憑條 [Min-Nan], 凭条 [Min-Nan], 憑證 (píngzhèng), 凭证 (píngzhèng), [in-compounds, literary], [in-compounds, literary], 論證 (lùnzhèng), 论证 (lùnzhèng), 證供 (zhènggōng) [Hong-Kong], 证供 (zhènggōng) [Hong-Kong], 證據 (zhèngjù), 证据 (zhèngjù), 證見 [Hokkien, literary], 证见 [Hokkien, literary], 鐵證 (tiězhèng) (english: very strong evidence), 铁证 (tiězhèng) (english: very strong evidence), 證明信 (zhèngmíngxìn) (english: as a letter), 证明信 (zhèngmíngxìn) (english: as a letter), 證明書 (zhèngmíngshū), 证明书 (zhèngmíngshū), 證書 (zhèngshū), 证书 (zhèngshū) Derived forms: 不在場證明 (bùzàichǎng zhèngmíng), 不在场证明 (bùzàichǎng zhèngmíng), 出生證明 (chūshēng zhèngmíng), 出生证明 (chūshēng zhèngmíng), 工作證明 (gōngzuò zhèngmíng), 工作证明 (gōngzuò zhèngmíng), 權益證明 (quányì zhèngmíng), 权益证明 (quányì zhèngmíng), 證明人 (zhèngmíngrén), 证明人 (zhèngmíngrén), 證明信 (zhèngmíngxìn), 证明信 (zhèngmíngxìn), 證明價值 (zhèngmíng jiàzhí), 证明价值 (zhèngmíng jiàzhí), 證明力 (zhèngmínglì), 证明力 (zhèngmínglì), 證明書 (zhèngmíngshū), 证明书 (zhèngmíngshū), 證明責任 (zhèngmíng zérèn), 证明责任 (zhèngmíng zérèn), 醫療證明 (yīliáo zhèngmíng), 医疗证明 (yīliáo zhèngmíng), 零知識證明, 零知识证明

Verb [Chinese]

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹ miŋ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /t͡sɪŋ³³ mɪŋ²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sɨn⁵⁵ min¹¹/ [Hakka, Sinological-IPA], /t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ biɪŋ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /t͡siɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ biɪŋ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ biɪŋ¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /t͡siɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ biɪŋ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ biɪŋ²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /t͡seŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ meŋ⁵⁵/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹ miŋ³⁵/, /t͡sɪŋ³³ mɪŋ²¹/, /t͡sɨn⁵⁵ min¹¹/, /t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ biɪŋ²⁴/, /t͡siɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ biɪŋ²⁴/, /t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ biɪŋ¹³/, /t͡siɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ biɪŋ²⁴/, /t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ biɪŋ²³/, /t͡seŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ meŋ⁵⁵/, /t͡sən³³ min⁴⁴/ Chinese transliterations: zhèngmíng [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄓㄥˋ ㄇㄧㄥˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], zing³ ming⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], chṳn-mìn [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], chèng-bêng [Hokkien, POJ], zêng³ mêng⁵ [Peng'im, Teochew], ⁵tsen-min, zhèngmíng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄓㄥˋ ㄇㄧㄥˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], jhèngmíng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], chêng⁴-ming² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], jèng-míng [Mandarin, Yale, standard], jenqming [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], чжэнмин [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], čžɛnmin [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], jing mìhng [Cantonese, Yale], dzing³ ming⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], jing³ ming⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], chṳn-mìn [Hakka, Phak-fa-su], ziin^ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], minˇ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], zin⁴ min² [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka], tsìng-bîng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], zeangbeeng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tsèng mêng [POJ, Teochew], ⁵tsen-min [Northern, Wu], tsen^去 min [Northern, Wu], ²tsen-min [Northern, Wu], /t͡sən³³ min⁴⁴/ [Northern, Wu] Forms: 证明, 証明
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 證明
  1. to prove; to demonstrate; to certify Synonyms: 對證 (duìzhèng), 对证 (duìzhèng), 證實 (zhèngshí), 证实 (zhèngshí)
    Sense id: en-證明-zh-verb-pFojZmXa Categories (other): Chinese links with redundant alt parameters, Chinese links with redundant wikilinks
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 佐證 (zuǒzhèng), 佐证 (zuǒzhèng), 印證 (yìnzhèng), 印证 (yìnzhèng), (zhèng), (zhèng)

Noun [Japanese]

Forms: 證明 [canonical] (ruby: (しょう), (めい)), shōmei [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|しょうめい}} 證(しょう)明(めい) • (shōmei)
  1. proof; evidence; verification
    Sense id: en-證明-ja-noun-Ut-wm4Xw Categories (other): Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 24 20 27 29 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 17 26 26 31
  2. (mathematics) proof Categories (topical): Mathematics
    Sense id: en-證明-ja-noun-wc2iY2KC Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 8 43 9 40 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 7 44 8 41 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 24 20 27 29 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 7 44 9 41 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 17 26 26 31 Topics: mathematics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 證明書 (shōmeisho) (ruby: 證明書(しょうめいしょ))

Verb [Japanese]

Forms: 證明する [canonical] (ruby: (しょう), (めい)), shōmei suru [romanization], 證明し [stem] (ruby: (しょう), (めい)), 證明した [past] (ruby: (しょう), (めい)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 證明し [error-unrecognized-form], しょうめいし [error-unrecognized-form], shōmei shi [error-unrecognized-form], 證明する [error-unrecognized-form], しょうめいする [error-unrecognized-form], shōmei suru [error-unrecognized-form], 證明すれ [error-unrecognized-form], しょうめいすれ [error-unrecognized-form], shōmei sure [error-unrecognized-form], 證明せよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 證明しろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], しょうめいせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], しょうめいしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], shōmei seyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], shōmei shiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 證明される [passive], しょうめいされる [passive], shōmei sareru [passive], 證明させる [causative], 證明さす [causative], しょうめいさせる [causative], しょうめいさす [causative], shōmei saseru [causative], shōmei sasu [causative], 證明できる [potential], しょうめいできる [potential], shōmei dekiru [potential], 證明しよう [volitional], しょうめいしよう [volitional], shōmei shiyō [volitional], 證明しない [negative], しょうめいしない [negative], shōmei shinai [negative], 證明せず [continuative, negative], しょうめいせず [continuative, negative], shōmei sezu [continuative, negative], 證明します [formal], しょうめいします [formal], shōmei shimasu [formal], 證明した [perfective], しょうめいした [perfective], shōmei shita [perfective], 證明して [conjunctive], しょうめいして [conjunctive], shōmei shite [conjunctive], 證明すれば [conditional, hypothetical], しょうめいすれば [conditional, hypothetical], shōmei sureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to prove; to confirm
    Sense id: en-證明-ja-verb-~KDQU9pm Categories (other): Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 24 20 27 29 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 17 26 26 31
  2. (mathematics) to prove Categories (topical): Mathematics
    Sense id: en-證明-ja-verb-4KqD8dzT Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 8 43 9 40 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 7 44 8 41 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 24 20 27 29 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 7 44 9 41 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 17 26 26 31 Topics: mathematics, sciences

Noun [Korean]

Forms: jeungmyeong [romanization], 증명 [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-noun|hj|hangeul=증명}} 證明 • (jeungmyeong) (hangeul 증명)
  1. hanja form of 증명 (“proof”) Tags: form-of, hanja Form of: 증명 (extra: proof)

Verb [Vietnamese]

Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=}} 證明, {{vi-verb|sc=Hani}} 證明
  1. chữ Hán form of chứng minh (“to prove; to demonstrate”).
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bùzàichǎng zhèngmíng",
      "word": "不在場證明"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bùzàichǎng zhèngmíng",
      "word": "不在场证明"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chūshēng zhèngmíng",
      "word": "出生證明"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chūshēng zhèngmíng",
      "word": "出生证明"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gōngzuò zhèngmíng",
      "word": "工作證明"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gōngzuò zhèngmíng",
      "word": "工作证明"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "quányì zhèngmíng",
      "word": "權益證明"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "quányì zhèngmíng",
      "word": "权益证明"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhèngmíngrén",
      "word": "證明人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhèngmíngrén",
      "word": "证明人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhèngmíngxìn",
      "word": "證明信"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhèngmíngxìn",
      "word": "证明信"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhèngmíng jiàzhí",
      "word": "證明價值"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhèngmíng jiàzhí",
      "word": "证明价值"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhèngmínglì",
      "word": "證明力"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhèngmínglì",
      "word": "证明力"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhèngmíngshū",
      "word": "證明書"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhèngmíngshū",
      "word": "证明书"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhèngmíng zérèn",
      "word": "證明責任"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhèngmíng zérèn",
      "word": "证明责任"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yīliáo zhèngmíng",
      "word": "醫療證明"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yīliáo zhèngmíng",
      "word": "医疗证明"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "零知識證明"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "零知识证明"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "证明",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "証明",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "證明",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese nouns classified by 份",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese nouns classified by 個/个",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 48 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Elementary Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "proof; evidence (Classifier: 份 m; 個/个 m)"
      ],
      "id": "en-證明-zh-noun-KKFRwpSC",
      "links": [
        [
          "proof",
          "proof"
        ],
        [
          "evidence",
          "evidence"
        ],
        [
          "份",
          "份#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "個",
          "個#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "个",
          "个#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, uncountable) proof; evidence (Classifier: 份 m; 個/个 m)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese nouns classified by 份",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese nouns classified by 個/个",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 47 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 48 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Elementary Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 29 12 8 14 9 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 38 11 7 13 8 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "tax payment certificate",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "wánshuì zhèngmíng",
          "text": "完稅證明",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "tax payment certificate",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "wánshuì zhèngmíng",
          "text": "完税证明",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "certificate (document containing a certified statement, evidencing ownership, etc.); testimonial; reference (Classifier: 份 m; 個/个 m)"
      ],
      "id": "en-證明-zh-noun-SD~ubdgJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "certificate",
          "certificate"
        ],
        [
          "testimonial",
          "testimonial"
        ],
        [
          "reference",
          "reference"
        ],
        [
          "份",
          "份#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "個",
          "個#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "个",
          "个#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) certificate (document containing a certified statement, evidencing ownership, etc.); testimonial; reference (Classifier: 份 m; 個/个 m)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhèngmíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄥˋ ㄇㄧㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zing³ ming⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chṳn-mìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chèng-bêng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zêng³ mêng⁵"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵tsen-min"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhèngmíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄥˋ ㄇㄧㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhèngmíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chêng⁴-ming²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jèng-míng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jenqming"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжэнмин"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čžɛnmin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹ miŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jing mìhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzing³ ming⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jing³ ming⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɪŋ³³ mɪŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chṳn-mìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ziin^"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "minˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zin⁴ min²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɨn⁵⁵ min¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsìng-bîng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zeangbeeng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ biɪŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ biɪŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ biɪŋ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ biɪŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ biɪŋ²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsèng mêng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡seŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ meŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵tsen-min"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsen^去 min"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²tsen-min"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/t͡sən³³ min⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹ miŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɪŋ³³ mɪŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɨn⁵⁵ min¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ biɪŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ biɪŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ biɪŋ¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ biɪŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ biɪŋ²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡seŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ meŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sən³³ min⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zuǒzhèng",
      "word": "佐證"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zuǒzhèng",
      "word": "佐证"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yìnzhèng",
      "word": "印證"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yìnzhèng",
      "word": "印证"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhèng",
      "word": "證"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhèng",
      "word": "证"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "lìzhèng",
      "word": "例證"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "lìzhèng",
      "word": "例证"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "信"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "reliable evidence",
      "roman": "xìnjù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "信據"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "reliable evidence",
      "roman": "xìnjù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "信据"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "strong evidence",
      "roman": "lìzhèng",
      "word": "力證"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "strong evidence",
      "roman": "lìzhèng",
      "word": "力证"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "concrete evidence",
      "roman": "shízhèng",
      "word": "實證"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "concrete evidence",
      "roman": "shízhèng",
      "word": "实证"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "干證"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "píng",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "憑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "píng",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "凭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "píngxìn",
      "word": "憑信"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "píngxìn",
      "word": "凭信"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "píngjù",
      "word": "憑據"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "píngjù",
      "word": "凭据"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "憑條"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "凭条"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "píngzhèng",
      "word": "憑證"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "píngzhèng",
      "word": "凭证"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "據"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "据"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "lùnzhèng",
      "word": "論證"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "lùnzhèng",
      "word": "论证"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhènggōng",
      "tags": [
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "證供"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhènggōng",
      "tags": [
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "证供"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhèngjù",
      "word": "證據"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhèngjù",
      "word": "证据"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "證見"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "证见"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "very strong evidence",
      "roman": "tiězhèng",
      "word": "鐵證"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "very strong evidence",
      "roman": "tiězhèng",
      "word": "铁证"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "as a letter",
      "roman": "zhèngmíngxìn",
      "word": "證明信"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "as a letter",
      "roman": "zhèngmíngxìn",
      "word": "证明信"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhèngmíngshū",
      "word": "證明書"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhèngmíngshū",
      "word": "证明书"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhèngshū",
      "word": "證書"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zhèngshū",
      "word": "证书"
    }
  ],
  "word": "證明"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "证明",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "証明",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "證明",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "it is hereby certified",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "zī zhèngmíng",
          "text": "茲證明",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "it is hereby certified",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "zī zhèngmíng",
          "text": "兹证明",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "clinically proven",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "línchuáng zhèngmíng",
          "text": "臨床證明",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "clinically proven",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "línchuáng zhèngmíng",
          "text": "临床证明",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Time will tell.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Shíjiān huì zhèngmíng yīqiè.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "時間會證明一切。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Time will tell.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Shíjiān huì zhèngmíng yīqiè.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "时间会证明一切。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The truth shows that I am too foolish, but I am not afraid to put in the effort",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " 2014, 周興哲, 在你耳邊說 (Come Out Your Way)",
          "roman": "shìshí zhèngmíng, wǒ tài hútú, dàn wǒ bùpà fùchū",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "事實證明 我太糊塗 但我不怕付出",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "The truth shows that I am too foolish, but I am not afraid to put in the effort",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " 2014, 周興哲, 在你耳邊說 (Come Out Your Way)",
          "roman": "shìshí zhèngmíng, wǒ tài hútú, dàn wǒ bùpà fùchū",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "事实证明 我太糊涂 但我不怕付出",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to prove; to demonstrate; to certify"
      ],
      "id": "en-證明-zh-verb-pFojZmXa",
      "links": [
        [
          "prove",
          "prove"
        ],
        [
          "demonstrate",
          "demonstrate"
        ],
        [
          "certify",
          "certify"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "duìzhèng",
          "word": "對證"
        },
        {
          "roman": "duìzhèng",
          "word": "对证"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhèngshí",
          "word": "證實"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhèngshí",
          "word": "证实"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhèngmíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄥˋ ㄇㄧㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zing³ ming⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chṳn-mìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chèng-bêng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zêng³ mêng⁵"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵tsen-min"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhèngmíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄥˋ ㄇㄧㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhèngmíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chêng⁴-ming²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jèng-míng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jenqming"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжэнмин"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čžɛnmin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹ miŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jing mìhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzing³ ming⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jing³ ming⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɪŋ³³ mɪŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chṳn-mìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ziin^"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "minˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zin⁴ min²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɨn⁵⁵ min¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsìng-bîng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zeangbeeng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ biɪŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ biɪŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ biɪŋ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ biɪŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ biɪŋ²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsèng mêng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡seŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ meŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵tsen-min"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsen^去 min"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²tsen-min"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/t͡sən³³ min⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹ miŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɪŋ³³ mɪŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɨn⁵⁵ min¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ biɪŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ biɪŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ biɪŋ¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ biɪŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ biɪŋ²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡seŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ meŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sən³³ min⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zuǒzhèng",
      "word": "佐證"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zuǒzhèng",
      "word": "佐证"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yìnzhèng",
      "word": "印證"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yìnzhèng",
      "word": "印证"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhèng",
      "word": "證"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhèng",
      "word": "证"
    }
  ],
  "word": "證明"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shōmeisho",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "證明書",
          "しょうめいしょ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "證明書"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "證明",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "證",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "明",
          "めい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōmei",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しょうめい"
      },
      "expansion": "證(しょう)明(めい) • (shōmei)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 20 27 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 26 26 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "proof; evidence; verification"
      ],
      "id": "en-證明-ja-noun-Ut-wm4Xw",
      "links": [
        [
          "proof",
          "proof"
        ],
        [
          "evidence",
          "evidence"
        ],
        [
          "verification",
          "verification"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Mathematics",
          "orig": "ja:Mathematics",
          "parents": [
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 43 9 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 44 8 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 20 27 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 44 9 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 26 26 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "proof"
      ],
      "id": "en-證明-ja-noun-wc2iY2KC",
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "proof",
          "proof"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) proof"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "證明"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "證明する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "證",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "明",
          "めい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōmei suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "證明し",
      "roman": "shōmei shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "證",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "明",
          "めい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "證明した",
      "roman": "shōmei shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "證",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "明",
          "めい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "證明し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょうめいし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōmei shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "證明する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょうめいする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōmei suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "證明すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょうめいすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōmei sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "證明せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "證明しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょうめいせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょうめいしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōmei seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōmei shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "證明される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょうめいされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōmei sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "證明させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "證明さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょうめいさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょうめいさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōmei saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōmei sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "證明できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょうめいできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōmei dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "證明しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょうめいしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōmei shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "證明しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょうめいしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōmei shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "證明せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょうめいせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōmei sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "證明します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょうめいします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōmei shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "證明した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょうめいした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōmei shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "證明して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょうめいして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōmei shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "證明すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょうめいすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōmei sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 20 27 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 26 26 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to prove; to confirm"
      ],
      "id": "en-證明-ja-verb-~KDQU9pm",
      "links": [
        [
          "prove",
          "prove"
        ],
        [
          "confirm",
          "confirm"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Mathematics",
          "orig": "ja:Mathematics",
          "parents": [
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 43 9 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 44 8 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 20 27 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 44 9 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 26 26 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to prove"
      ],
      "id": "en-證明-ja-verb-4KqD8dzT",
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "prove",
          "prove"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) to prove"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "證明"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jeungmyeong",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "증명",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hj",
        "hangeul": "증명"
      },
      "expansion": "證明 • (jeungmyeong) (hangeul 증명)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "proof",
          "word": "증명"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 증명 (“proof”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-證明-ko-noun-3K72I2Rl",
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "증명",
          "증명#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "proof",
          "proof"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "證明"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "證明",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "證明",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of chứng minh (“to prove; to demonstrate”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-證明-vi-verb-Vw9lCw~i",
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "chứng minh",
          "chứng minh#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "prove",
          "prove"
        ],
        [
          "demonstrate",
          "demonstrate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "證明"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 明",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 證",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Elementary Mandarin",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "bùzàichǎng zhèngmíng",
      "word": "不在場證明"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bùzàichǎng zhèngmíng",
      "word": "不在场证明"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chūshēng zhèngmíng",
      "word": "出生證明"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chūshēng zhèngmíng",
      "word": "出生证明"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gōngzuò zhèngmíng",
      "word": "工作證明"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gōngzuò zhèngmíng",
      "word": "工作证明"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quányì zhèngmíng",
      "word": "權益證明"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quányì zhèngmíng",
      "word": "权益证明"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhèngmíngrén",
      "word": "證明人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhèngmíngrén",
      "word": "证明人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhèngmíngxìn",
      "word": "證明信"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhèngmíngxìn",
      "word": "证明信"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhèngmíng jiàzhí",
      "word": "證明價值"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhèngmíng jiàzhí",
      "word": "证明价值"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhèngmínglì",
      "word": "證明力"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhèngmínglì",
      "word": "证明力"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhèngmíngshū",
      "word": "證明書"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhèngmíngshū",
      "word": "证明书"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhèngmíng zérèn",
      "word": "證明責任"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhèngmíng zérèn",
      "word": "证明责任"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīliáo zhèngmíng",
      "word": "醫療證明"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīliáo zhèngmíng",
      "word": "医疗证明"
    },
    {
      "word": "零知識證明"
    },
    {
      "word": "零知识证明"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "证明",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "証明",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "證明",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese countable nouns",
        "Chinese nouns classified by 份",
        "Chinese nouns classified by 個/个",
        "Chinese uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "proof; evidence (Classifier: 份 m; 個/个 m)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "proof",
          "proof"
        ],
        [
          "evidence",
          "evidence"
        ],
        [
          "份",
          "份#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "個",
          "個#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "个",
          "个#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, uncountable) proof; evidence (Classifier: 份 m; 個/个 m)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese countable nouns",
        "Chinese nouns classified by 份",
        "Chinese nouns classified by 個/个",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "tax payment certificate",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "wánshuì zhèngmíng",
          "text": "完稅證明",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "tax payment certificate",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "wánshuì zhèngmíng",
          "text": "完税证明",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "certificate (document containing a certified statement, evidencing ownership, etc.); testimonial; reference (Classifier: 份 m; 個/个 m)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "certificate",
          "certificate"
        ],
        [
          "testimonial",
          "testimonial"
        ],
        [
          "reference",
          "reference"
        ],
        [
          "份",
          "份#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "個",
          "個#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "个",
          "个#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) certificate (document containing a certified statement, evidencing ownership, etc.); testimonial; reference (Classifier: 份 m; 個/个 m)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhèngmíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄥˋ ㄇㄧㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zing³ ming⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chṳn-mìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chèng-bêng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zêng³ mêng⁵"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵tsen-min"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhèngmíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄥˋ ㄇㄧㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhèngmíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chêng⁴-ming²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jèng-míng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jenqming"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжэнмин"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čžɛnmin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹ miŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jing mìhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzing³ ming⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jing³ ming⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɪŋ³³ mɪŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chṳn-mìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ziin^"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "minˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zin⁴ min²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɨn⁵⁵ min¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsìng-bîng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zeangbeeng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ biɪŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ biɪŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ biɪŋ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ biɪŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ biɪŋ²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsèng mêng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡seŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ meŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵tsen-min"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsen^去 min"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²tsen-min"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/t͡sən³³ min⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹ miŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɪŋ³³ mɪŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɨn⁵⁵ min¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ biɪŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ biɪŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ biɪŋ¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ biɪŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ biɪŋ²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡seŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ meŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sən³³ min⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "zuǒzhèng",
      "word": "佐證"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zuǒzhèng",
      "word": "佐证"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lìzhèng",
      "word": "例證"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lìzhèng",
      "word": "例证"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "信"
    },
    {
      "english": "reliable evidence",
      "roman": "xìnjù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "信據"
    },
    {
      "english": "reliable evidence",
      "roman": "xìnjù",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "信据"
    },
    {
      "english": "strong evidence",
      "roman": "lìzhèng",
      "word": "力證"
    },
    {
      "english": "strong evidence",
      "roman": "lìzhèng",
      "word": "力证"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yìnzhèng",
      "word": "印證"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yìnzhèng",
      "word": "印证"
    },
    {
      "english": "concrete evidence",
      "roman": "shízhèng",
      "word": "實證"
    },
    {
      "english": "concrete evidence",
      "roman": "shízhèng",
      "word": "实证"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "干證"
    },
    {
      "roman": "píng",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "憑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "píng",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "凭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "píngxìn",
      "word": "憑信"
    },
    {
      "roman": "píngxìn",
      "word": "凭信"
    },
    {
      "roman": "píngjù",
      "word": "憑據"
    },
    {
      "roman": "píngjù",
      "word": "凭据"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "憑條"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "凭条"
    },
    {
      "roman": "píngzhèng",
      "word": "憑證"
    },
    {
      "roman": "píngzhèng",
      "word": "凭证"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "據"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "据"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lùnzhèng",
      "word": "論證"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lùnzhèng",
      "word": "论证"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhèng",
      "word": "證"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhèng",
      "word": "证"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhènggōng",
      "tags": [
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "證供"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhènggōng",
      "tags": [
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "证供"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhèngjù",
      "word": "證據"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhèngjù",
      "word": "证据"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "證見"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "证见"
    },
    {
      "english": "very strong evidence",
      "roman": "tiězhèng",
      "word": "鐵證"
    },
    {
      "english": "very strong evidence",
      "roman": "tiězhèng",
      "word": "铁证"
    },
    {
      "english": "as a letter",
      "roman": "zhèngmíngxìn",
      "word": "證明信"
    },
    {
      "english": "as a letter",
      "roman": "zhèngmíngxìn",
      "word": "证明信"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhèngmíngshū",
      "word": "證明書"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhèngmíngshū",
      "word": "证明书"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhèngshū",
      "word": "證書"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhèngshū",
      "word": "证书"
    }
  ],
  "word": "證明"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 明",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 證",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Elementary Mandarin",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "证明",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "証明",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "證明",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Mandarin terms with quotations",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "it is hereby certified",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "zī zhèngmíng",
          "text": "茲證明",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "it is hereby certified",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "zī zhèngmíng",
          "text": "兹证明",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "clinically proven",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "línchuáng zhèngmíng",
          "text": "臨床證明",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "clinically proven",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "línchuáng zhèngmíng",
          "text": "临床证明",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Time will tell.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Shíjiān huì zhèngmíng yīqiè.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "時間會證明一切。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Time will tell.",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Shíjiān huì zhèngmíng yīqiè.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "时间会证明一切。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The truth shows that I am too foolish, but I am not afraid to put in the effort",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " 2014, 周興哲, 在你耳邊說 (Come Out Your Way)",
          "roman": "shìshí zhèngmíng, wǒ tài hútú, dàn wǒ bùpà fùchū",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "事實證明 我太糊塗 但我不怕付出",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "The truth shows that I am too foolish, but I am not afraid to put in the effort",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " 2014, 周興哲, 在你耳邊說 (Come Out Your Way)",
          "roman": "shìshí zhèngmíng, wǒ tài hútú, dàn wǒ bùpà fùchū",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "事实证明 我太糊涂 但我不怕付出",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to prove; to demonstrate; to certify"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prove",
          "prove"
        ],
        [
          "demonstrate",
          "demonstrate"
        ],
        [
          "certify",
          "certify"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhèngmíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄥˋ ㄇㄧㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zing³ ming⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chṳn-mìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chèng-bêng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zêng³ mêng⁵"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵tsen-min"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhèngmíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄥˋ ㄇㄧㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhèngmíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chêng⁴-ming²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jèng-míng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jenqming"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжэнмин"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čžɛnmin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹ miŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jing mìhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzing³ ming⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jing³ ming⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɪŋ³³ mɪŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chṳn-mìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ziin^"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "minˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zin⁴ min²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɨn⁵⁵ min¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsìng-bîng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zeangbeeng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ biɪŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ biɪŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ biɪŋ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ biɪŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ biɪŋ²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsèng mêng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡seŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ meŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵tsen-min"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsen^去 min"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²tsen-min"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/t͡sən³³ min⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹ miŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɪŋ³³ mɪŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɨn⁵⁵ min¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ biɪŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ biɪŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ biɪŋ¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ biɪŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ biɪŋ²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡seŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ meŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sən³³ min⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "zuǒzhèng",
      "word": "佐證"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zuǒzhèng",
      "word": "佐证"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yìnzhèng",
      "word": "印證"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yìnzhèng",
      "word": "印证"
    },
    {
      "roman": "duìzhèng",
      "word": "對證"
    },
    {
      "roman": "duìzhèng",
      "word": "对证"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhèng",
      "word": "證"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhèng",
      "word": "证"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhèngshí",
      "word": "證實"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhèngshí",
      "word": "证实"
    }
  ],
  "word": "證明"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "shōmeisho",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "證明書",
          "しょうめいしょ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "證明書"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "證明",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "證",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "明",
          "めい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōmei",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しょうめい"
      },
      "expansion": "證(しょう)明(めい) • (shōmei)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "proof; evidence; verification"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "proof",
          "proof"
        ],
        [
          "evidence",
          "evidence"
        ],
        [
          "verification",
          "verification"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "ja:Mathematics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "proof"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "proof",
          "proof"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) proof"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "證明"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "證明する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "證",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "明",
          "めい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōmei suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "證明し",
      "roman": "shōmei shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "證",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "明",
          "めい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "證明した",
      "roman": "shōmei shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "證",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "明",
          "めい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "證明し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょうめいし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōmei shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "證明する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょうめいする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōmei suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "證明すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょうめいすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōmei sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "證明せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "證明しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょうめいせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょうめいしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōmei seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōmei shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "證明される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょうめいされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōmei sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "證明させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "證明さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょうめいさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょうめいさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōmei saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōmei sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "證明できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょうめいできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōmei dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "證明しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょうめいしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōmei shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "證明しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょうめいしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōmei shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "證明せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょうめいせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōmei sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "證明します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょうめいします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōmei shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "證明した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょうめいした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōmei shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "證明して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょうめいして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōmei shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "證明すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょうめいすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōmei sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to prove; to confirm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prove",
          "prove"
        ],
        [
          "confirm",
          "confirm"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "ja:Mathematics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to prove"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "prove",
          "prove"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) to prove"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "證明"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jeungmyeong",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "증명",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hj",
        "hangeul": "증명"
      },
      "expansion": "證明 • (jeungmyeong) (hangeul 증명)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean hanja forms",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean nouns in Han script",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "proof",
          "word": "증명"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 증명 (“proof”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "증명",
          "증명#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "proof",
          "proof"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "證明"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "證明",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "證明",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese verbs",
        "Vietnamese verbs in Han script"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of chứng minh (“to prove; to demonstrate”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "chứng minh",
          "chứng minh#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "prove",
          "prove"
        ],
        [
          "demonstrate",
          "demonstrate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "證明"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 證明 meaning in All languages combined (23.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "證明"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "證明",
  "trace": "started on line 24, detected on line 24"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
  "path": [
    "證明"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "證明",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "證明"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "證明",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
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  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "證明",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
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  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "證明",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "證明"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "證明",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)'",
  "path": [
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  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "證明",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "證明"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "證明",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "證明"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "證明",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "證明"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "證明",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E8%AD%89%E6%93%9A'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
    "證明"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "證明",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
  "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E8%AD%89%E6%98%8E%E6%9B%B8'], ['edit']){} >",
  "path": [
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "證明",
  "trace": ""
}

{
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  "path": [
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "證明",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "證明"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "證明",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "證明"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "證明",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "證明"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "證明",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "證明"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "證明",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "證明"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "證明",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "證明"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "證明",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "證明"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "證明",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.