See 聰明 on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "bàngchuí",
"word": "棒槌"
},
{
"roman": "bènzhuō",
"word": "笨拙"
},
{
"roman": "jiūzhuó",
"word": "鳩拙"
},
{
"roman": "jiūzhuó",
"word": "鸠拙"
},
{
"roman": "zhuōbèn",
"word": "拙笨"
},
{
"roman": "yúbèn",
"word": "愚笨"
},
{
"roman": "yúchǔn",
"word": "愚蠢"
},
{
"roman": "yúmèi",
"word": "愚昧"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bīngxuěcōngmíng",
"word": "冰雪聰明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bīngxuěcōngmíng",
"word": "冰雪聪明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xiǎocōngmíng",
"word": "小聰明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xiǎocōngmíng",
"word": "小聪明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "絕頂聰明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "绝顶聪明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "耳目聰明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "耳目聪明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cōngmíng yīshì, měngdǒng yīshí",
"word": "聰明一世，懵懂一時 / 聪明一世，懵懂一时"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cōngmíng yīshì, hútú yīshí",
"word": "聰明一世，糊塗一時 / 聪明一世，糊涂一时"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "聰明乖覺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "聪明乖觉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cōngmíngrén",
"word": "聰明人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cōngmíngrén",
"word": "聪明人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cōngmínglínglì",
"word": "聰明伶俐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cōngmínglínglì",
"word": "聪明伶俐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cōngmíng fǎn bèi cōngmíng wù",
"word": "聰明反被聰明誤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cōngmíng fǎn bèi cōngmíng wù",
"word": "聪明反被聪明误"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cōngmíngcáizhì",
"word": "聰明才智"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cōngmíngcáizhì",
"word": "聪明才智"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cōngmíngjuédǐng",
"word": "聰明絕頂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cōngmíngjuédǐng",
"word": "聪明绝顶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zìzuòcōngmíng",
"word": "自作聰明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zìzuòcōngmíng",
"word": "自作聪明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "鬼聰明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "鬼聪明"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "聰明"
},
"expansion": "聰明",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "聡%明",
"2": "そう%めい",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "聡(そう)明(めい) (sōmei)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "총명(聰明)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"id": "聰明",
"id2": "",
"id3": "",
"id4": "",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 총명(聰明) (chongmyeong)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "thông minh",
"bor": "1",
"id": "聰明",
"t": "",
"tr": "聰明"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: thông minh (聰明)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "聰明",
"2": "そう%めい",
"3": "총명",
"4": "thông minh",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "聰明",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "聰明",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "聡%明",
"v": "聰明",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (聰明):\n* → Japanese: 聡(そう)明(めい) (sōmei)\n* → Korean: 총명(聰明) (chongmyeong)\n* → Vietnamese: thông minh (聰明)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "聰明",
"2": "そう%めい",
"3": "총명",
"4": "thông minh",
"s": "聡%明"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (聰明):\n* → Japanese: 聡(そう)明(めい) (sōmei)\n* → Korean: 총명(聰明) (chongmyeong)\n* → Vietnamese: thông minh (聰明)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (聰明):\n* → Japanese: 聡(そう)明(めい) (sōmei)\n* → Korean: 총명(聰明) (chongmyeong)\n* → Vietnamese: thông minh (聰明)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "聪明",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "聰明",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He is very smart.",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Tā shēng de hěn cōngmíng.",
"text": "他生得很聰明。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He is very smart.",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Tā shēng de hěn cōngmíng.",
"text": "他生得很聪明。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "One little birdie flies up the hill, another little birdie flies down the hill; a three-year old child is able to sing, not what the parents teach it, but what natural wisdom prompts.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " 1921, James Hutson, Chinese Life in the Tibetan Foothills/Riddles and Ditties",
"roman": "yī ge què, què fēi shàng pō, yī ge què, què fēi xià pō, sān suì hái'ér huì chànggē, bùshì diēniáng gàosù wǒ, shì wǒ zìjǐ cōngmíng duō",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "一個雀 雀飛上坡 一個雀 雀飛下坡 三歲孩兒會唱歌 不是爹娘告訴我 是我自己聰明多",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "One little birdie flies up the hill, another little birdie flies down the hill; a three-year old child is able to sing, not what the parents teach it, but what natural wisdom prompts.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " 1921, James Hutson, Chinese Life in the Tibetan Foothills/Riddles and Ditties",
"roman": "yī ge què, què fēi shàng pō, yī ge què, què fēi xià pō, sān suì hái'ér huì chànggē, bùshì diēniáng gàosù wǒ, shì wǒ zìjǐ cōngmíng duō",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "一个雀 雀飞上坡 一个雀 雀飞下坡 三岁孩儿会唱歌 不是爹娘告诉我 是我自己聪明多",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "You the wise, tell me, why should our days leave us, never to return?",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " 朱自清《匆匆》",
"roman": "Nǐ cōngmíng de, gàosu wǒ, wǒmen de rìzi wèishénme yī qù bù fùfǎn ne?",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "你聰明的，告訴我，我們的日子為什麼一去不復返呢？",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "You the wise, tell me, why should our days leave us, never to return?",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " 朱自清《匆匆》",
"roman": "Nǐ cōngmíng de, gàosu wǒ, wǒmen de rìzi wèishénme yī qù bù fùfǎn ne?",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "你聪明的，告诉我，我们的日子为什么一去不复返呢？",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clever; intelligent; smart; bright"
],
"id": "en-聰明-zh-adj-Kpt4NgY3",
"links": [
[
"clever",
"clever"
],
[
"intelligent",
"intelligent"
],
[
"smart",
"smart"
],
[
"bright",
"bright"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"sharp; keen; perceptive"
],
"id": "en-聰明-zh-adj-4RZDBnAm",
"links": [
[
"sharp",
"sharp"
],
[
"keen",
"keen"
],
[
"perceptive",
"perceptive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, of hearing and vision) sharp; keen; perceptive"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of hearing and vision"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "cōngmíng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄘㄨㄥ ㄇㄧㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "цунмин"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "cunmin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "I-I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "cung¹ ming⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "tuung¹ men³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "cung¹ min"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhûng-mìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "cung¹ min²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chŭng-mìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhong-bêng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhang-miâ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "cong¹ mêng⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹tshon-min"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "cōngmíng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "cōngming"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄘㄨㄥ ㄇㄧㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄘㄨㄥ ˙ㄇㄧㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "congmi̊ng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tsʻung¹-ming⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tsūng-ming"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsong.ming"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цунмин"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "cunmin"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵ miŋ³⁵/ ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": " /t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵ miŋ²/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰuŋ²⁴ miŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "cung¹ ming⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chūng mìhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsung¹ ming⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "cung¹ ming⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵ mɪŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "tuung¹ men³"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɵŋ³³ ᵐben²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "cung¹ min"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰuŋ⁴² min²/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "chhûng-mìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "cung^ˊ min^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "cung¹ min²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰuŋ²⁴ min¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰʊŋ⁴⁴⁻³⁵ min¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "chŭng-mìng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰuŋ⁵⁵ miŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshong-bîng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zhongbeeng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² biɪŋ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔŋ³³ biɪŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² biɪŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ biɪŋ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ biɪŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshang-miâ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zhangmiaa"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² miã¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaŋ³³ miã²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ miã²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ miã²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² miã²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tshong mêng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰoŋ³³⁻²³ meŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹tshon-min"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "tshon^平 min"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/t͡sʰoŋ⁵⁵ min²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵ miŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵ miŋ²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰuŋ²⁴ miŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵ mɪŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɵŋ³³ ᵐben²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰuŋ⁴² min²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰuŋ²⁴ min¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰʊŋ⁴⁴⁻³⁵ min¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰuŋ⁵⁵ miŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² biɪŋ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔŋ³³ biɪŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² biɪŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ biɪŋ²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ biɪŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² miã¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaŋ³³ miã²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ miã²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ miã²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² miã²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰoŋ³³⁻²³ meŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰoŋ⁵⁵ min²¹/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "伶俐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "聰敏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "聰穎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "機靈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "伶俐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "聰敏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "聰穎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "聰慧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Beijing"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Malaysia"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Singapore"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jilu-Mandarin",
"Jinan"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Xi'an"
],
"word": "靈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Xi'an"
],
"word": "靈醒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "精靈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Wuhan"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Guilin"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Yangzhou"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Hefei"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "醒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "醒目"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "叻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "精"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "醒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "醒目"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "叻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "精"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "叻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "參"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Chikan",
"Kaiping"
],
"word": "叻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yangjiang"
],
"word": "伶俐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yangjiang"
],
"word": "叻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Kuala-Lumpur"
],
"word": "精"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Kuala-Lumpur"
],
"word": "扮𠮨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "精"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "叻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "醒目"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "扮𠮨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang"
],
"word": "精靈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "機靈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "精"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "精"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yunlin"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "將"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan"
],
"word": "機靈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "骨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "骨鳥 derogatory"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Taipei"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Taipei"
],
"word": "巧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Taipei"
],
"word": "明白"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "𠢕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "勥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "醒目"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "巧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "巧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "勥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "𠢕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Chaozhou"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Singapore",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Wenchang"
],
"word": "精"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hainanese",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "精"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Suzhou"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wenzhou"
],
"word": "靈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wenzhou"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha"
],
"word": "靈泛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Shuangfeng"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "guāiqiǎo",
"word": "乖巧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "liǎoliǎo",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "了了"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "línglì",
"word": "伶俐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "of a child",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "儇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "of a child",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "奢遮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "宿鬼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xìnglíng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "性靈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xìnglíng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "性灵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "mǐnhuì",
"word": "敏慧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "mínghuì",
"word": "明慧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "míngzhì",
"word": "明智"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jīmǐn",
"word": "機敏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jīmǐn",
"word": "机敏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jīzhì",
"word": "機智"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jīzhì",
"word": "机智"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "機穎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "机颖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jījǐng",
"word": "機警"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jījǐng",
"word": "机警"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "機靈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "机灵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "活絡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "活络"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ruìzhì",
"word": "睿智"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yǐngyì",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "穎異"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yǐngyì",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "颖异"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "of a child",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "精濟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "of a child",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "精济"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jīnglíng",
"word": "精靈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jīnglíng",
"word": "精灵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "of a child",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "精齊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "of a child",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "精齐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cōnghuì",
"word": "聰慧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cōnghuì",
"word": "聪慧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cōngmǐn",
"word": "聰敏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cōngmǐn",
"word": "聪敏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cōngyǐng",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "聰穎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cōngyǐng",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "聪颖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yīngmíng",
"word": "英明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tiáopí",
"word": "調皮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tiáopí",
"word": "调皮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "líng",
"word": "靈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "líng",
"word": "灵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "靈光"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "灵光 (6lin-kuaon)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "guǐ",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "鬼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "伶俐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "聰敏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "聰穎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "聰慧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Beijing"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Taiwan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Malaysia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Singapore"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Jinan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Xi'an"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "靈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "靈醒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Chengdu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "精靈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Wuhan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Guilin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Yangzhou"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Hefei"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Guangzhou"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "醒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "醒目"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "叻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "精"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Hong Kong"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Taishan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "參"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Chikan"
],
"word": "Kaiping"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Yangjiang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Guangfu"
],
"word": "Kuala Lumpur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "扮𠮨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Guangfu"
],
"word": "Singapore"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Nanchang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Meixian"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "N. Sixian",
"word": "Miaoli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "Neipu; S. Sixian",
"word": "Pingtung"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Zhudong"
],
"word": "Hsinchu County"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Dabu",
"Dongshi"
],
"word": "Taichung"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Qionglin",
"Raoping"
],
"word": "Hsinchu County"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Lunbei",
"Zhao'an"
],
"word": "Yunlin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "Hepo",
"word": "Kuching"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "將"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Taiyuan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Jian'ou"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Fuzhou"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Xiamen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Quanzhou"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "骨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "骨鳥 derogatory"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Zhangzhou"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Taipei"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "巧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "明白"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "Singapore"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "𠢕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "勥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "Manila"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Chaozhou"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Teochew"
],
"word": "Singapore"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Wenchang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hainanese"
],
"word": "Singapore"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Suzhou"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Ningbo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Wenzhou"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Changsha"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "靈泛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Shuangfeng"
}
],
"word": "聰明"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "聰明",
"ruby": [
[
"聰",
"そう"
],
[
"明",
"めい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sōmei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "聰明な",
"roman": "sōmei na",
"ruby": [
[
"聰",
"そう"
],
[
"明",
"めい"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "聰明に",
"roman": "sōmei ni",
"ruby": [
[
"聰",
"そう"
],
[
"明",
"めい"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "聰明だろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "そうめいだろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "sōmei daro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "聰明で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "そうめいで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "sōmei de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "聰明だ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "そうめいだ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "sōmei da",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "聰明な",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "そうめいな",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "sōmei na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "聰明なら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "そうめいなら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "sōmei nara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "聰明であれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "そうめいであれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "sōmei de are",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "聰明ではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "聰明じゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "そうめいではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "そうめいじゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sōmei de wa nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sōmei ja nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "聰明だった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "そうめいだった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sōmei datta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "聰明ではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "聰明じゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "そうめいではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "そうめいじゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sōmei de wa nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sōmei ja nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "聰明です",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "そうめいです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "sōmei desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "聰明ではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "聰明じゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "そうめいではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "そうめいじゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sōmei de wa arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sōmei ja arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "聰明でした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "そうめいでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sōmei deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "聰明ではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "聰明じゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "そうめいではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "そうめいじゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sōmei de wa arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sōmei ja arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "聰明で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "そうめいで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sōmei de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "聰明なら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "そうめいなら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "sōmei nara (ba)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "聰明だったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "そうめいだったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sōmei dattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "聰明だろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "そうめいだろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "sōmei darō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "聰明に",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "そうめいに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "sōmei ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "聰明さ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "そうめいさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "sōmeisa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "そうめい",
"infl": "na"
},
"expansion": "聰(そう)明(めい) • (sōmei) -na (adnominal 聰(そう)明(めい)な (sōmei na), adverbial 聰(そう)明(めい)に (sōmei ni))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": ". に",
"attributive": ". な",
"conditional": ". なら（ば）",
"conjunctive": ". で",
"continuative": ". で",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": ". です",
"formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
"formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
"formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
"formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
"formal_past": ". でした",
"hypothetical": ". なら",
"imperative": ". で あれ",
"imperfective": ". だろ",
"informal_negative": ". で は ない",
"informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
"informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
"informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
"informal_past": ". だった",
"kana": "そうめい",
"lemma": "聰明",
"provisional": ". だったら",
"terminal": ". だ",
"volitional": ". だろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wise"
],
"id": "en-聰明-ja-adj-yIrxt5MG",
"links": [
[
"wise",
"wise"
]
]
}
],
"word": "聰明"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "聰明",
"ruby": [
[
"聰",
"そう"
],
[
"明",
"めい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sōmei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "そうめい"
},
"expansion": "聰(そう)明(めい) • (sōmei)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"intelligence"
],
"id": "en-聰明-ja-noun-n4Cl4UAX",
"links": [
[
"intelligence",
"intelligence"
]
]
}
],
"word": "聰明"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "聰明",
"ruby": [
[
"聰",
"そう"
],
[
"明",
"めい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Sōmei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "そうめい"
},
"expansion": "聰(そう)明(めい) • (Sōmei)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese male given names",
"parents": [
"Male given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 5 7 36 39 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 5 7 36 39 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 49 49 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 48 48 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 47 47 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 47 47 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 48 48 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 49 49 0",
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese male given names",
"parents": [
"Male given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"id": "en-聰明-ja-name-h8YdwBAs",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"word": "聰明"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "聰明",
"ruby": [
[
"聰明",
"としあき"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Toshiaki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "としあき"
},
"expansion": "聰明(としあき) • (Toshiaki)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese male given names",
"parents": [
"Male given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 5 7 36 39 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 5 7 36 39 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 49 49 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 48 48 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 47 47 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 47 47 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 48 48 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 49 49 0",
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese male given names",
"parents": [
"Male given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"id": "en-聰明-ja-name-h8YdwBAs1",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"word": "聰明"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "chongmyeong",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "총명",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "총명"
},
"expansion": "聰明 • (chongmyeong) (hangeul 총명)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "intelligence",
"word": "총명"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 총명 (“intelligence”)"
],
"id": "en-聰明-ko-noun-1PpGsdqQ",
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"총명",
"총명#Korean:_聰明"
],
[
"intelligence",
"intelligence"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "聰明"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "聰明",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "聰明",
"name": "vi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese adjectives in Han script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of thông minh (“clever, intelligent, smart”)."
],
"id": "en-聰明-vi-adj-06LNSqyk",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"thông minh",
"thông minh#Vietnamese:_聰明"
],
[
"clever",
"clever"
],
[
"intelligent",
"intelligent"
],
[
"smart",
"smart"
]
]
}
],
"word": "聰明"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "bàngchuí",
"word": "棒槌"
},
{
"roman": "bènzhuō",
"word": "笨拙"
},
{
"roman": "jiūzhuó",
"word": "鳩拙"
},
{
"roman": "jiūzhuó",
"word": "鸠拙"
},
{
"roman": "zhuōbèn",
"word": "拙笨"
},
{
"roman": "yúbèn",
"word": "愚笨"
},
{
"roman": "yúchǔn",
"word": "愚蠢"
},
{
"roman": "yúmèi",
"word": "愚昧"
}
],
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 明",
"Chinese terms spelled with 聰",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min adjectives",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "bīngxuěcōngmíng",
"word": "冰雪聰明"
},
{
"roman": "bīngxuěcōngmíng",
"word": "冰雪聪明"
},
{
"roman": "xiǎocōngmíng",
"word": "小聰明"
},
{
"roman": "xiǎocōngmíng",
"word": "小聪明"
},
{
"word": "絕頂聰明"
},
{
"word": "绝顶聪明"
},
{
"word": "耳目聰明"
},
{
"word": "耳目聪明"
},
{
"roman": "cōngmíng yīshì, měngdǒng yīshí",
"word": "聰明一世，懵懂一時 / 聪明一世，懵懂一时"
},
{
"roman": "cōngmíng yīshì, hútú yīshí",
"word": "聰明一世，糊塗一時 / 聪明一世，糊涂一时"
},
{
"word": "聰明乖覺"
},
{
"word": "聪明乖觉"
},
{
"roman": "cōngmíngrén",
"word": "聰明人"
},
{
"roman": "cōngmíngrén",
"word": "聪明人"
},
{
"roman": "cōngmínglínglì",
"word": "聰明伶俐"
},
{
"roman": "cōngmínglínglì",
"word": "聪明伶俐"
},
{
"roman": "cōngmíng fǎn bèi cōngmíng wù",
"word": "聰明反被聰明誤"
},
{
"roman": "cōngmíng fǎn bèi cōngmíng wù",
"word": "聪明反被聪明误"
},
{
"roman": "cōngmíngcáizhì",
"word": "聰明才智"
},
{
"roman": "cōngmíngcáizhì",
"word": "聪明才智"
},
{
"roman": "cōngmíngjuédǐng",
"word": "聰明絕頂"
},
{
"roman": "cōngmíngjuédǐng",
"word": "聪明绝顶"
},
{
"roman": "zìzuòcōngmíng",
"word": "自作聰明"
},
{
"roman": "zìzuòcōngmíng",
"word": "自作聪明"
},
{
"word": "鬼聰明"
},
{
"word": "鬼聪明"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "聰明"
},
"expansion": "聰明",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "聡%明",
"2": "そう%めい",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "聡(そう)明(めい) (sōmei)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "총명(聰明)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"id": "聰明",
"id2": "",
"id3": "",
"id4": "",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 총명(聰明) (chongmyeong)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "thông minh",
"bor": "1",
"id": "聰明",
"t": "",
"tr": "聰明"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: thông minh (聰明)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "聰明",
"2": "そう%めい",
"3": "총명",
"4": "thông minh",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "聰明",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "聰明",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "聡%明",
"v": "聰明",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (聰明):\n* → Japanese: 聡(そう)明(めい) (sōmei)\n* → Korean: 총명(聰明) (chongmyeong)\n* → Vietnamese: thông minh (聰明)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "聰明",
"2": "そう%めい",
"3": "총명",
"4": "thông minh",
"s": "聡%明"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (聰明):\n* → Japanese: 聡(そう)明(めい) (sōmei)\n* → Korean: 총명(聰明) (chongmyeong)\n* → Vietnamese: thông minh (聰明)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (聰明):\n* → Japanese: 聡(そう)明(めい) (sōmei)\n* → Korean: 총명(聰明) (chongmyeong)\n* → Vietnamese: thông minh (聰明)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "聪明",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "聰明",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with quotations",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He is very smart.",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Tā shēng de hěn cōngmíng.",
"text": "他生得很聰明。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He is very smart.",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Tā shēng de hěn cōngmíng.",
"text": "他生得很聪明。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "One little birdie flies up the hill, another little birdie flies down the hill; a three-year old child is able to sing, not what the parents teach it, but what natural wisdom prompts.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " 1921, James Hutson, Chinese Life in the Tibetan Foothills/Riddles and Ditties",
"roman": "yī ge què, què fēi shàng pō, yī ge què, què fēi xià pō, sān suì hái'ér huì chànggē, bùshì diēniáng gàosù wǒ, shì wǒ zìjǐ cōngmíng duō",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "一個雀 雀飛上坡 一個雀 雀飛下坡 三歲孩兒會唱歌 不是爹娘告訴我 是我自己聰明多",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "One little birdie flies up the hill, another little birdie flies down the hill; a three-year old child is able to sing, not what the parents teach it, but what natural wisdom prompts.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " 1921, James Hutson, Chinese Life in the Tibetan Foothills/Riddles and Ditties",
"roman": "yī ge què, què fēi shàng pō, yī ge què, què fēi xià pō, sān suì hái'ér huì chànggē, bùshì diēniáng gàosù wǒ, shì wǒ zìjǐ cōngmíng duō",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "一个雀 雀飞上坡 一个雀 雀飞下坡 三岁孩儿会唱歌 不是爹娘告诉我 是我自己聪明多",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "You the wise, tell me, why should our days leave us, never to return?",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " 朱自清《匆匆》",
"roman": "Nǐ cōngmíng de, gàosu wǒ, wǒmen de rìzi wèishénme yī qù bù fùfǎn ne?",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "你聰明的，告訴我，我們的日子為什麼一去不復返呢？",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "You the wise, tell me, why should our days leave us, never to return?",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " 朱自清《匆匆》",
"roman": "Nǐ cōngmíng de, gàosu wǒ, wǒmen de rìzi wèishénme yī qù bù fùfǎn ne?",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "你聪明的，告诉我，我们的日子为什么一去不复返呢？",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clever; intelligent; smart; bright"
],
"links": [
[
"clever",
"clever"
],
[
"intelligent",
"intelligent"
],
[
"smart",
"smart"
],
[
"bright",
"bright"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"sharp; keen; perceptive"
],
"links": [
[
"sharp",
"sharp"
],
[
"keen",
"keen"
],
[
"perceptive",
"perceptive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, of hearing and vision) sharp; keen; perceptive"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of hearing and vision"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "cōngmíng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄘㄨㄥ ㄇㄧㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "цунмин"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "cunmin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "I-I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "cung¹ ming⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "tuung¹ men³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "cung¹ min"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhûng-mìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "cung¹ min²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chŭng-mìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhong-bêng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhang-miâ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "cong¹ mêng⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹tshon-min"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "cōngmíng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "cōngming"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄘㄨㄥ ㄇㄧㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"toneless-final-syllable-variant"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄘㄨㄥ ˙ㄇㄧㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "congmi̊ng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tsʻung¹-ming⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tsūng-ming"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsong.ming"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цунмин"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "cunmin"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵ miŋ³⁵/ ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": " /t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵ miŋ²/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰuŋ²⁴ miŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "cung¹ ming⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chūng mìhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsung¹ ming⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "cung¹ ming⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵ mɪŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "tuung¹ men³"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɵŋ³³ ᵐben²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "cung¹ min"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰuŋ⁴² min²/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "chhûng-mìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "cung^ˊ min^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "cung¹ min²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰuŋ²⁴ min¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰʊŋ⁴⁴⁻³⁵ min¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "chŭng-mìng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰuŋ⁵⁵ miŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshong-bîng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zhongbeeng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² biɪŋ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔŋ³³ biɪŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² biɪŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ biɪŋ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ biɪŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshang-miâ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zhangmiaa"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² miã¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaŋ³³ miã²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ miã²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ miã²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² miã²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tshong mêng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰoŋ³³⁻²³ meŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹tshon-min"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "tshon^平 min"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/t͡sʰoŋ⁵⁵ min²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵ miŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵ miŋ²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰuŋ²⁴ miŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵ mɪŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰɵŋ³³ ᵐben²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰuŋ⁴² min²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰuŋ²⁴ min¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰʊŋ⁴⁴⁻³⁵ min¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰuŋ⁵⁵ miŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² biɪŋ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔŋ³³ biɪŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² biɪŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ biɪŋ²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ biɪŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² miã¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaŋ³³ miã²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ miã²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ miã²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² miã²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰoŋ³³⁻²³ meŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰoŋ⁵⁵ min²¹/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "伶俐"
},
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "聰敏"
},
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "聰穎"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "機靈"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "伶俐"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "聰敏"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "聰穎"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "聰慧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Beijing"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"tags": [
"Malaysia"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"tags": [
"Singapore"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jilu-Mandarin",
"Jinan"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xi'an"
],
"word": "靈"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xi'an"
],
"word": "靈醒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "精靈"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Wuhan"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin",
"Guilin"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Yangzhou"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin",
"Hefei"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "醒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "醒目"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "叻"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "精"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "醒"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "醒目"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "叻"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "精"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "叻"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan"
],
"word": "參"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Chikan",
"Kaiping"
],
"word": "叻"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yangjiang"
],
"word": "伶俐"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yangjiang"
],
"word": "叻"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Kuala-Lumpur"
],
"word": "精"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Kuala-Lumpur"
],
"word": "扮𠮨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "精"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "叻"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "醒目"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "扮𠮨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang"
],
"word": "精靈"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"word": "機靈"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "精"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "精"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yunlin"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "將"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan"
],
"word": "機靈"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "骨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "骨鳥 derogatory"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taipei"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taipei"
],
"word": "巧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taipei"
],
"word": "明白"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "𠢕"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "勥"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "醒目"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "巧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "巧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "勥"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Manila"
],
"word": "𠢕"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chaozhou"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"tags": [
"Singapore",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wenchang"
],
"word": "精"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hainanese",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "精"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Suzhou"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wenzhou"
],
"word": "靈"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wenzhou"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha"
],
"word": "靈泛"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Changsha"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiang",
"Shuangfeng"
],
"word": "聰明"
},
{
"roman": "guāiqiǎo",
"word": "乖巧"
},
{
"roman": "liǎoliǎo",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "了了"
},
{
"roman": "línglì",
"word": "伶俐"
},
{
"english": "of a child",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "儇"
},
{
"english": "of a child",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "奢遮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "宿鬼"
},
{
"roman": "xìnglíng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "性靈"
},
{
"roman": "xìnglíng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "性灵"
},
{
"roman": "mǐnhuì",
"word": "敏慧"
},
{
"roman": "mínghuì",
"word": "明慧"
},
{
"roman": "míngzhì",
"word": "明智"
},
{
"roman": "jīmǐn",
"word": "機敏"
},
{
"roman": "jīmǐn",
"word": "机敏"
},
{
"roman": "jīzhì",
"word": "機智"
},
{
"roman": "jīzhì",
"word": "机智"
},
{
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "機穎"
},
{
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "机颖"
},
{
"roman": "jījǐng",
"word": "機警"
},
{
"roman": "jījǐng",
"word": "机警"
},
{
"word": "機靈"
},
{
"word": "机灵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "活絡"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "活络"
},
{
"roman": "ruìzhì",
"word": "睿智"
},
{
"roman": "yǐngyì",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "穎異"
},
{
"roman": "yǐngyì",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "颖异"
},
{
"english": "of a child",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "精濟"
},
{
"english": "of a child",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "精济"
},
{
"roman": "jīnglíng",
"word": "精靈"
},
{
"roman": "jīnglíng",
"word": "精灵"
},
{
"english": "of a child",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "精齊"
},
{
"english": "of a child",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "精齐"
},
{
"roman": "cōnghuì",
"word": "聰慧"
},
{
"roman": "cōnghuì",
"word": "聪慧"
},
{
"roman": "cōngmǐn",
"word": "聰敏"
},
{
"roman": "cōngmǐn",
"word": "聪敏"
},
{
"roman": "cōngyǐng",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "聰穎"
},
{
"roman": "cōngyǐng",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "聪颖"
},
{
"roman": "yīngmíng",
"word": "英明"
},
{
"roman": "tiáopí",
"word": "調皮"
},
{
"roman": "tiáopí",
"word": "调皮"
},
{
"roman": "líng",
"word": "靈"
},
{
"roman": "líng",
"word": "灵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "靈光"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "灵光 (6lin-kuaon)"
},
{
"roman": "guǐ",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "鬼"
},
{
"word": "伶俐"
},
{
"word": "聰敏"
},
{
"word": "聰穎"
},
{
"word": "聰慧"
},
{
"word": "Beijing"
},
{
"word": "Taiwan"
},
{
"word": "Malaysia"
},
{
"word": "Singapore"
},
{
"word": "Jinan"
},
{
"word": "Xi'an"
},
{
"word": "靈"
},
{
"word": "靈醒"
},
{
"word": "Chengdu"
},
{
"word": "精靈"
},
{
"word": "Wuhan"
},
{
"word": "Guilin"
},
{
"word": "Yangzhou"
},
{
"word": "Hefei"
},
{
"word": "Guangzhou"
},
{
"word": "醒"
},
{
"word": "醒目"
},
{
"word": "叻"
},
{
"word": "精"
},
{
"word": "Hong Kong"
},
{
"word": "Taishan"
},
{
"word": "參"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chikan"
],
"word": "Kaiping"
},
{
"word": "Yangjiang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangfu"
],
"word": "Kuala Lumpur"
},
{
"word": "扮𠮨"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangfu"
],
"word": "Singapore"
},
{
"word": "Nanchang"
},
{
"word": "Meixian"
},
{
"alt": "N. Sixian",
"word": "Miaoli"
},
{
"alt": "Neipu; S. Sixian",
"word": "Pingtung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Zhudong"
],
"word": "Hsinchu County"
},
{
"tags": [
"Dabu",
"Dongshi"
],
"word": "Taichung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Qionglin",
"Raoping"
],
"word": "Hsinchu County"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lunbei",
"Zhao'an"
],
"word": "Yunlin"
},
{
"alt": "Hepo",
"word": "Kuching"
},
{
"word": "將"
},
{
"word": "Taiyuan"
},
{
"word": "Jian'ou"
},
{
"word": "Fuzhou"
},
{
"word": "Xiamen"
},
{
"word": "Quanzhou"
},
{
"word": "骨"
},
{
"word": "骨鳥 derogatory"
},
{
"word": "Zhangzhou"
},
{
"word": "Taipei"
},
{
"word": "巧"
},
{
"word": "明白"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "Singapore"
},
{
"word": "𠢕"
},
{
"word": "勥"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "Manila"
},
{
"word": "Chaozhou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Teochew"
],
"word": "Singapore"
},
{
"word": "Wenchang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hainanese"
],
"word": "Singapore"
},
{
"word": "Suzhou"
},
{
"word": "Ningbo"
},
{
"word": "Wenzhou"
},
{
"word": "Changsha"
},
{
"word": "靈泛"
},
{
"word": "Shuangfeng"
}
],
"word": "聰明"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese male given names",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese な-na adjectives",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "聰明",
"ruby": [
[
"聰",
"そう"
],
[
"明",
"めい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sōmei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "聰明な",
"roman": "sōmei na",
"ruby": [
[
"聰",
"そう"
],
[
"明",
"めい"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "聰明に",
"roman": "sōmei ni",
"ruby": [
[
"聰",
"そう"
],
[
"明",
"めい"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "聰明だろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "そうめいだろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "sōmei daro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "聰明で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "そうめいで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "sōmei de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "聰明だ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "そうめいだ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "sōmei da",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "聰明な",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "そうめいな",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "sōmei na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "聰明なら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "そうめいなら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "sōmei nara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "聰明であれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "そうめいであれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "sōmei de are",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "聰明ではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "聰明じゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "そうめいではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "そうめいじゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sōmei de wa nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sōmei ja nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "聰明だった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "そうめいだった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sōmei datta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "聰明ではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "聰明じゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "そうめいではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "そうめいじゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sōmei de wa nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sōmei ja nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "聰明です",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "そうめいです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "sōmei desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "聰明ではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "聰明じゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "そうめいではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "そうめいじゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sōmei de wa arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sōmei ja arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "聰明でした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "そうめいでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sōmei deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "聰明ではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "聰明じゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "そうめいではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "そうめいじゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sōmei de wa arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sōmei ja arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "聰明で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "そうめいで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sōmei de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "聰明なら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "そうめいなら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "sōmei nara (ba)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "聰明だったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "そうめいだったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sōmei dattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "聰明だろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "そうめいだろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "sōmei darō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "聰明に",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "そうめいに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "sōmei ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "聰明さ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "そうめいさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "sōmeisa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "そうめい",
"infl": "na"
},
"expansion": "聰(そう)明(めい) • (sōmei) -na (adnominal 聰(そう)明(めい)な (sōmei na), adverbial 聰(そう)明(めい)に (sōmei ni))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": ". に",
"attributive": ". な",
"conditional": ". なら（ば）",
"conjunctive": ". で",
"continuative": ". で",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": ". です",
"formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
"formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
"formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
"formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
"formal_past": ". でした",
"hypothetical": ". なら",
"imperative": ". で あれ",
"imperfective": ". だろ",
"informal_negative": ". で は ない",
"informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
"informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
"informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
"informal_past": ". だった",
"kana": "そうめい",
"lemma": "聰明",
"provisional": ". だったら",
"terminal": ". だ",
"volitional": ". だろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wise"
],
"links": [
[
"wise",
"wise"
]
]
}
],
"word": "聰明"
}
{
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"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese male given names",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese な-na adjectives",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "聰明",
"ruby": [
[
"聰",
"そう"
],
[
"明",
"めい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "そうめい"
},
"expansion": "聰(そう)明(めい) • (sōmei)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"intelligence"
],
"links": [
[
"intelligence",
"intelligence"
]
]
}
],
"word": "聰明"
}
{
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"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese male given names",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese な-na adjectives",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "聰明",
"ruby": [
[
"聰",
"そう"
],
[
"明",
"めい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "そうめい"
},
"expansion": "聰(そう)明(めい) • (Sōmei)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese given names",
"Japanese male given names",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"word": "聰明"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese male given names",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "聰明",
"ruby": [
[
"聰明",
"としあき"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Toshiaki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "としあき"
},
"expansion": "聰明(としあき) • (Toshiaki)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese given names",
"Japanese male given names",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"word": "聰明"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "chongmyeong",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "총명",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "총명"
},
"expansion": "聰明 • (chongmyeong) (hangeul 총명)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja forms",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean links with manual fragments",
"Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
"Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "intelligence",
"word": "총명"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 총명 (“intelligence”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"총명",
"총명#Korean:_聰明"
],
[
"intelligence",
"intelligence"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "聰明"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "聰明",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "聰明",
"name": "vi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese adjectives",
"Vietnamese adjectives in Han script",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of thông minh (“clever, intelligent, smart”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"thông minh",
"thông minh#Vietnamese:_聰明"
],
[
"clever",
"clever"
],
[
"intelligent",
"intelligent"
],
[
"smart",
"smart"
]
]
}
],
"word": "聰明"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 聰明 meaning in All languages combined (34.2kB)
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.