"聰明" meaning in Japanese

See 聰明 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Head templates: {{ja-adj|そうめい|infl=na}} 聰(そう)明(めい) • (sōmei) -na (adnominal 聰(そう)明(めい)な (sōmei na), adverbial 聰(そう)明(めい)に (sōmei ni)) Inflection templates: {{ja-adj-infl|adverbial=. に|attributive=. な|conditional=. なら(ば)|conjunctive=. で|continuative=. で|degree=さ|formal=. です|formal_negative=. で は ありません|formal_negative2=. じゃ ありません|formal_negative_past=. で は ありません でした|formal_negative_past2=. じゃ ありません でした|formal_past=. でした|hypothetical=. なら|imperative=. で あれ|imperfective=. だろ|informal_negative=. で は ない|informal_negative2=. じゃ ない|informal_negative_past=. で は なかった|informal_negative_past2=. じゃ なかった|informal_past=. だった|kana=そうめい|lemma=聰明|provisional=. だったら|terminal=. だ|volitional=. だろう}} Forms: 聰明 [canonical] (ruby: (そう), (めい)), sōmei [romanization], 聰明な [adnominal] (ruby: (そう), (めい)), 聰明に [adverbial] (ruby: (そう), (めい)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 聰明だろ [imperfective, stem], そうめいだろ [imperfective, stem], sōmei daro [imperfective], 聰明で [continuative, stem], そうめいで [continuative, stem], sōmei de [continuative], 聰明だ [stem, terminative], そうめいだ [stem, terminative], sōmei da [terminative], 聰明な [attributive, stem], そうめいな [attributive, stem], sōmei na [attributive], 聰明なら [hypothetical, stem], そうめいなら [hypothetical, stem], sōmei nara [hypothetical], 聰明であれ [imperative, stem], そうめいであれ [imperative, stem], sōmei de are [imperative], 聰明ではない [informal, negative], 聰明じゃない [informal, negative], そうめいではない [informal, negative], そうめいじゃない [informal, negative], sōmei de wa nai [informal, negative], sōmei ja nai [informal, negative], 聰明だった [informal, past], そうめいだった [informal, past], sōmei datta [informal, past], 聰明ではなかった [informal, negative, past], 聰明じゃなかった [informal, negative, past], そうめいではなかった [informal, negative, past], そうめいじゃなかった [informal, negative, past], sōmei de wa nakatta [informal, negative, past], sōmei ja nakatta [informal, negative, past], 聰明です [formal], そうめいです [formal], sōmei desu [formal], 聰明ではありません [formal, negative], 聰明じゃありません [formal, negative], そうめいではありません [formal, negative], そうめいじゃありません [formal, negative], sōmei de wa arimasen [formal, negative], sōmei ja arimasen [formal, negative], 聰明でした [formal, past], そうめいでした [formal, past], sōmei deshita [formal, past], 聰明ではありませんでした [formal, negative, past], 聰明じゃありませんでした [formal, negative, past], そうめいではありませんでした [formal, negative, past], そうめいじゃありませんでした [formal, negative, past], sōmei de wa arimasen deshita [formal, negative, past], sōmei ja arimasen deshita [formal, negative, past], 聰明で [conjunctive], そうめいで [conjunctive], sōmei de [conjunctive], 聰明なら(ば) [conditional], そうめいなら(ば) [conditional], sōmei nara (ba) [conditional], 聰明だったら [conditional, past], そうめいだったら [conditional, past], sōmei dattara [conditional, past], 聰明だろう [volitional], そうめいだろう [volitional], sōmei darō [volitional], 聰明に [adverbial], そうめいに [adverbial], sōmei ni [adverbial], 聰明さ [noun-from-adj], そうめいさ [noun-from-adj], sōmeisa [noun-from-adj]
  1. wise
    Sense id: en-聰明-ja-adj-yIrxt5MG
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Proper name

Forms: 聰明 [canonical] (ruby: (そう), (めい)), Sōmei [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-pos|proper|そうめい}} 聰(そう)明(めい) • (Sōmei)
  1. a male given name Categories (topical): Japanese given names, Japanese male given names, Japanese male given names
    Sense id: en-聰明-ja-name-h8YdwBAs Disambiguation of Japanese male given names: 1 49 49 0 Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Pages with raw sortkeys, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Pages with raw sortkeys: 3 10 7 37 39 4 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 3 48 48 0 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup: 1 49 49 0 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 5 48 48 0 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 9 45 45 0 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 8 92 0 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 4 48 48 0 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 5 48 48 0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Proper name

Forms: 聰明 [canonical] (ruby: 聰明(としあき)), Toshiaki [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-pos|proper|としあき}} 聰明(としあき) • (Toshiaki)
  1. a male given name Categories (topical): Japanese given names, Japanese male given names, Japanese male given names
    Sense id: en-聰明-ja-name-h8YdwBAs1 Disambiguation of Japanese male given names: 1 49 49 0 Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Pages with raw sortkeys, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Pages with raw sortkeys: 3 10 7 37 39 4 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 3 48 48 0 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup: 1 49 49 0 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 5 48 48 0 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 9 45 45 0 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 4 48 48 0 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 5 48 48 0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

Forms: 聰明 [canonical] (ruby: (そう), (めい)), sōmei [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|そうめい}} 聰(そう)明(めい) • (sōmei)
  1. intelligence
    Sense id: en-聰明-ja-noun-n4Cl4UAX
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Download JSON data for 聰明 meaning in Japanese (13.5kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "聰明",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "聰",
          "そう"
        ],
        [
          "明",
          "めい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōmei",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聰明な",
      "roman": "sōmei na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "聰",
          "そう"
        ],
        [
          "明",
          "めい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聰明に",
      "roman": "sōmei ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "聰",
          "そう"
        ],
        [
          "明",
          "めい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聰明だろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そうめいだろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōmei daro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聰明で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そうめいで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōmei de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聰明だ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そうめいだ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōmei da",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聰明な",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そうめいな",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōmei na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聰明なら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そうめいなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōmei nara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聰明であれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そうめいであれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōmei de are",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聰明ではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聰明じゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そうめいではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そうめいじゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōmei de wa nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōmei ja nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聰明だった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そうめいだった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōmei datta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聰明ではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聰明じゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そうめいではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そうめいじゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōmei de wa nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōmei ja nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聰明です",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そうめいです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōmei desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聰明ではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聰明じゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そうめいではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そうめいじゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōmei de wa arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōmei ja arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聰明でした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そうめいでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōmei deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聰明ではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聰明じゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そうめいではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そうめいじゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōmei de wa arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōmei ja arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聰明で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そうめいで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōmei de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聰明なら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そうめいなら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōmei nara (ba)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聰明だったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そうめいだったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōmei dattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聰明だろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そうめいだろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōmei darō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聰明に",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そうめいに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōmei ni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聰明さ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そうめいさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōmeisa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "そうめい",
        "infl": "na"
      },
      "expansion": "聰(そう)明(めい) • (sōmei) -na (adnominal 聰(そう)明(めい)な (sōmei na), adverbial 聰(そう)明(めい)に (sōmei ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": ". に",
        "attributive": ". な",
        "conditional": ". なら(ば)",
        "conjunctive": ". で",
        "continuative": ". で",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": ". です",
        "formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
        "formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
        "formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
        "formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
        "formal_past": ". でした",
        "hypothetical": ". なら",
        "imperative": ". で あれ",
        "imperfective": ". だろ",
        "informal_negative": ". で は ない",
        "informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
        "informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
        "informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
        "informal_past": ". だった",
        "kana": "そうめい",
        "lemma": "聰明",
        "provisional": ". だったら",
        "terminal": ". だ",
        "volitional": ". だろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wise"
      ],
      "id": "en-聰明-ja-adj-yIrxt5MG",
      "links": [
        [
          "wise",
          "wise"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "聰明"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "聰明",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "聰",
          "そう"
        ],
        [
          "明",
          "めい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōmei",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "そうめい"
      },
      "expansion": "聰(そう)明(めい) • (sōmei)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "intelligence"
      ],
      "id": "en-聰明-ja-noun-n4Cl4UAX",
      "links": [
        [
          "intelligence",
          "intelligence"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "聰明"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "聰明",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "聰",
          "そう"
        ],
        [
          "明",
          "めい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sōmei",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "そうめい"
      },
      "expansion": "聰(そう)明(めい) • (Sōmei)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Japanese given names",
          "parents": [
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Japanese male given names",
          "parents": [
            "Male given names",
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 10 7 37 39 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 48 48 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 49 49 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 48 48 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 45 45 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 48 48 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 48 48 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 49 49 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Japanese male given names",
          "parents": [
            "Male given names",
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male given name"
      ],
      "id": "en-聰明-ja-name-h8YdwBAs",
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "聰明"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "聰明",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "聰明",
          "としあき"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Toshiaki",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "としあき"
      },
      "expansion": "聰明(としあき) • (Toshiaki)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Japanese given names",
          "parents": [
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Japanese male given names",
          "parents": [
            "Male given names",
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 10 7 37 39 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 48 48 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 49 49 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 48 48 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 45 45 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 48 48 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 48 48 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 49 49 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Japanese male given names",
          "parents": [
            "Male given names",
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male given name"
      ],
      "id": "en-聰明-ja-name-h8YdwBAs1",
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "聰明"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese male given names",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "聰明",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "聰",
          "そう"
        ],
        [
          "明",
          "めい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōmei",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聰明な",
      "roman": "sōmei na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "聰",
          "そう"
        ],
        [
          "明",
          "めい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聰明に",
      "roman": "sōmei ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "聰",
          "そう"
        ],
        [
          "明",
          "めい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聰明だろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そうめいだろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōmei daro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聰明で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そうめいで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōmei de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聰明だ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そうめいだ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōmei da",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聰明な",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そうめいな",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōmei na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聰明なら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そうめいなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōmei nara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聰明であれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そうめいであれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōmei de are",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聰明ではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聰明じゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そうめいではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そうめいじゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōmei de wa nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōmei ja nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聰明だった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そうめいだった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōmei datta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聰明ではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聰明じゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そうめいではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そうめいじゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōmei de wa nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōmei ja nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聰明です",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そうめいです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōmei desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聰明ではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聰明じゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そうめいではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そうめいじゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōmei de wa arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōmei ja arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聰明でした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そうめいでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōmei deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聰明ではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聰明じゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そうめいではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そうめいじゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōmei de wa arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōmei ja arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聰明で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そうめいで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōmei de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聰明なら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そうめいなら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōmei nara (ba)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聰明だったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そうめいだったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōmei dattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聰明だろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そうめいだろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōmei darō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聰明に",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そうめいに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōmei ni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "聰明さ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "そうめいさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōmeisa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "そうめい",
        "infl": "na"
      },
      "expansion": "聰(そう)明(めい) • (sōmei) -na (adnominal 聰(そう)明(めい)な (sōmei na), adverbial 聰(そう)明(めい)に (sōmei ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": ". に",
        "attributive": ". な",
        "conditional": ". なら(ば)",
        "conjunctive": ". で",
        "continuative": ". で",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": ". です",
        "formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
        "formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
        "formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
        "formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
        "formal_past": ". でした",
        "hypothetical": ". なら",
        "imperative": ". で あれ",
        "imperfective": ". だろ",
        "informal_negative": ". で は ない",
        "informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
        "informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
        "informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
        "informal_past": ". だった",
        "kana": "そうめい",
        "lemma": "聰明",
        "provisional": ". だったら",
        "terminal": ". だ",
        "volitional": ". だろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wise"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wise",
          "wise"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "聰明"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese male given names",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "聰明",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "聰",
          "そう"
        ],
        [
          "明",
          "めい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sōmei",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "そうめい"
      },
      "expansion": "聰(そう)明(めい) • (sōmei)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "intelligence"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "intelligence",
          "intelligence"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "聰明"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese male given names",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "聰明",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "聰",
          "そう"
        ],
        [
          "明",
          "めい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sōmei",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "そうめい"
      },
      "expansion": "聰(そう)明(めい) • (Sōmei)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese given names",
        "Japanese male given names",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male given name"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "聰明"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese male given names",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "聰明",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "聰明",
          "としあき"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Toshiaki",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "としあき"
      },
      "expansion": "聰明(としあき) • (Toshiaki)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese given names",
        "Japanese male given names",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male given name"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "聰明"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "聰明"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "聰明",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "聰明"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "聰明",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "聰明"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "聰明",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "聰明"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "聰明",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.