"清明" meaning in All languages combined

See 清明 on Wiktionary

Adjective [Chinese]

IPA: /t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ miŋ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ min²¹/ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵ mɪŋ²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰin²⁴ min¹¹/ [Hakka, Miaoli, Neipu, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /t͡sʰin⁵³ min⁵⁵/ [Hailu, Hakka, Sinological-IPA, Zhudong], /t͡sʰiŋ⁵³³⁻¹¹ miŋ¹³/ [Puxian-Min, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰiŋ⁵⁴⁴⁻²¹ miŋ²⁴/ [Puxian-Min, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² biɪŋ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Xiamen], /t͡sʰiɪŋ³³ biɪŋ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Quanzhou], /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² biɪŋ¹³/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Zhangzhou], /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ biɪŋ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Taipei], /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ biɪŋ²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Min-Nan], /t͡sʰeŋ³³⁻²³ meŋ⁵⁵/ [Min-Nan, Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ min²¹/ [Northern, Shanghai, Sinological-IPA, Wu], /t͡ɕʰin⁴⁴ min³¹/ [Northern, Sinological-IPA, Wu], /t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ miŋ³⁵/, /t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ min²¹/, /t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵ mɪŋ²¹/, /t͡sʰin²⁴ min¹¹/, /t͡sʰin⁵³ min⁵⁵/, /t͡sʰiŋ⁵³³⁻¹¹ miŋ¹³/, /t͡sʰiŋ⁵⁴⁴⁻²¹ miŋ²⁴/, /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² biɪŋ²⁴/, /t͡sʰiɪŋ³³ biɪŋ²⁴/, /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² biɪŋ¹³/, /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ biɪŋ²⁴/, /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ biɪŋ²³/, /t͡sʰeŋ³³⁻²³ meŋ⁵⁵/, /t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ min²¹/, /t͡ɕʰin⁴⁴ min³¹/ Chinese transliterations: qīngmíng [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], ㄑㄧㄥ ㄇㄧㄥˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], qin¹ min² [Chengdu, Mandarin, Pinyin, Sichuanese], cing¹ ming⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], chhîn-mìn [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], cin^ˋ min [Hailu, Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], cing¹ ming² [Puxian-Min], chheng-bêng [Hokkien, Min-Nan, POJ], cêng¹ mêng⁵ [Min-Nan, Peng'im, Teochew], ¹chin-min₆, ¹chin-min₂, qīngmíng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], cingmíng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], chʻing¹-ming² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], chīng-míng [Mandarin, Yale, standard], chingming [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], цинмин [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], cinmin [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], kinmin [Chengdu, Latinxua-Sin-Wenz, Mandarin], chīng mìhng [Cantonese, Yale], tsing¹ ming⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], qing¹ ming⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], chhîn-mìn [Hakka, Miaoli, Neipu, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], qin^ˊ min^ˇ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Miaoli, Neipu, Sixian], qin¹ min² [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Miaoli, Neipu, Sixian], cin^ˋ min [Hailu, Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Zhudong], cing¹ ming² [Phonetic:cing⁵ ming²] [Puxian-Min], ching-míng [Puxian-Min], cing¹ ming² [Phonetic:cing⁵ ming²] [Puxian-Min], tshing-bîng [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Tai-lo], zhengbeeng [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Phofsit-Daibuun], tsheng mêng [Min-Nan, POJ, Teochew], ¹chin-min₆ [Northern, Wu], chin^平 min^去 [Northern, Wu], ¹qin-min₃ [Northern, Shanghai, Wiktionary-specific, Wu], ¹chin-min₂ [Northern, Wu], chin^平 min^平 [Northern, Wu], tshjeng mjaeng [Middle-Chinese], /*tsʰeŋ mraŋ/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*sʰleŋ mraŋ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: From 清 (OC *sʰleŋ, “clear; pure”) + 明 (OC *mraŋ, “bright”). Attested in Shijing ("(of governance) to be methodical, orderly"), Xunzi ("(of water) clear and bright"), Classic of Rites ("sober, calm"; "(of voice) clear"), Lost Book of Zhou ("(the date of) Qingming, from brightness, clearness of the scenery"), Guoyu ("southeasterly winds"). Etymology templates: {{och-l|清|clear; pure}} 清 (OC *sʰleŋ, “clear; pure”), {{och-l|明|bright}} 明 (OC *mraŋ, “bright”) Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} 清明
  1. clear and bright
    Sense id: en-清明-zh-adj-m-ILeck3
  2. sober and calm; (of a patient's mind) clear
    Sense id: en-清明-zh-adj-AoXVXsPX
  3. (of a government or administration) well-ordered Synonyms (well-ordered): 道明 (dàomíng) [literary]
    Sense id: en-清明-zh-adj-kxH-isxi Disambiguation of 'well-ordered': 0 2 95 3
  4. peaceful (times)
    Sense id: en-清明-zh-adj-~9ckwatu
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 清明河 (Qīngmínghé), 神志清明

Proper name [Chinese]

IPA: /t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ miŋ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ min²¹/ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵ mɪŋ²¹⁻³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵ mɪŋ²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡ɕʰin⁴² min²/ [Gan, Nanchang, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰi̯aŋ²⁴ mi̯aŋ¹¹/ [Hakka, Miaoli, Neipu, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /t͡sʰin²⁴ min¹¹/ [Hakka, Miaoli, Neipu, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /t͡sʰiaŋ⁵³ miaŋ⁵⁵/ [Hailu, Hakka, Sinological-IPA, Zhudong], /t͡ɕʰin⁴⁴⁻³⁵ min¹¹/ [Hakka, Meixian, Sinological-IPA], /t͡ɕʰiŋ¹¹ miŋ¹¹/ [Jin, Sinological-IPA, Taiyuan], /t͡sʰeiŋ⁵⁴ meiŋ³³/ [Jian'ou, Min-Bei, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰiŋ⁵⁵ miŋ⁵³/ [Fuzhou, Min-Dong, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰia⁵³³⁻¹¹ mia¹³/ [Puxian-Min, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰĩã⁵⁴⁴⁻²¹ mia²⁴/ [Puxian-Min, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴⁻³³ miã²⁴/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Taipei], /t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴⁻²² miã²⁴/ [Hokkien, Kinmen, Min-Nan, Xiamen], /t͡sʰuĩ³³ miã²⁴/ [Hokkien, Jinjiang, Lukang, Min-Nan, Quanzhou], /t͡sʰuĩ³³ mia²⁴/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Philippines], /t͡sʰɛ̃⁴⁴⁻²² miã¹³/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Zhangzhou], /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² biɪŋ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Xiamen], /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ biɪŋ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Tainan, Yilan], /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ biɪŋ²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Min-Nan], /t͡sʰeŋ³³⁻²³ meŋ⁵⁵/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ min²¹/ [Northern, Shanghai, Sinological-IPA, Wu], /t͡ɕʰin⁴⁴ min³¹/ [Northern, Sinological-IPA, Wu], /t͡sʰin³³ min¹³/ [Changsha, Sinological-IPA, Xiang], /t͡ɕʰin³³ min¹³/ [Changsha, Sinological-IPA, Xiang], /t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ miŋ³⁵/, /t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ min²¹/, /t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵ mɪŋ²¹⁻³⁵/, /t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵ mɪŋ²¹/, /t͡ɕʰin⁴² min²/, /t͡sʰi̯aŋ²⁴ mi̯aŋ¹¹/, /t͡sʰin²⁴ min¹¹/, /t͡sʰiaŋ⁵³ miaŋ⁵⁵/, /t͡ɕʰin⁴⁴⁻³⁵ min¹¹/, /t͡ɕʰiŋ¹¹ miŋ¹¹/, /t͡sʰeiŋ⁵⁴ meiŋ³³/, /t͡sʰiŋ⁵⁵ miŋ⁵³/, /t͡sʰia⁵³³⁻¹¹ mia¹³/, /t͡sʰĩã⁵⁴⁴⁻²¹ mia²⁴/, /t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴⁻³³ miã²⁴/, /t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴⁻²² miã²⁴/, /t͡sʰuĩ³³ miã²⁴/, /t͡sʰuĩ³³ mia²⁴/, /t͡sʰɛ̃⁴⁴⁻²² miã¹³/, /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² biɪŋ²⁴/, /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ biɪŋ²⁴/, /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ biɪŋ²³/, /t͡sʰeŋ³³⁻²³ meŋ⁵⁵/, /t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ min²¹/, /t͡ɕʰin⁴⁴ min³¹/, /t͡sʰin³³ min¹³/, /t͡ɕʰin³³ min¹³/ Chinese transliterations: Qīngmíng [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], ㄑㄧㄥ ㄇㄧㄥˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], Qin¹ min² [Chengdu, Mandarin, Pinyin, Sichuanese], cing¹ ming⁴⁻² [Cantonese, Jyutping], cing¹ ming⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], qin¹ min [Gan, Wiktionary-specific], Chhiâng-miàng [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], Chhîn-mìn [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], ciang^ˋ miang [Hailu, Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], qin¹ min² [Guangdong, Hakka, Meixian], qing¹ ming¹ [Jin, Wiktionary-specific], Chéng-mêng [Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized, Min-Bei], Chĭng-mìng [Foochow-Romanized, Min-Dong], cia¹ mia² [Puxian-Min], ciann¹ mia² [Puxian-Min], Chhiⁿ-miâ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, POJ], Chhuiⁿ-miâ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, POJ], Chheⁿ-miâ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, POJ], Chheng-bêng [Hokkien, Min-Nan, POJ], cêng¹ mêng⁵ [Min-Nan, Peng'im, Teochew], ¹chin-min₆, ¹chin-min₂, cin¹ min², Qīngmíng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], Cingmíng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], Chʻing¹-ming² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], Chīng-míng [Mandarin, Yale, standard], Chingming [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], Цинмин [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], Cinmin [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], Kinmin [Chengdu, Latinxua-Sin-Wenz, Mandarin], chīng míng [Cantonese, Yale], chīng mìhng [Cantonese, Yale], tsing¹ ming⁴⁻² [Cantonese, Pinyin], tsing¹ ming⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], qing¹ ming⁴⁻² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], qing¹ ming⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], qin¹ min [Gan, Nanchang, Wiktionary-specific], Chhiâng-miàng [Hakka, Miaoli, Neipu, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], Chhîn-mìn [Hakka, Miaoli, Neipu, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], qiang^ˊ miang^ˇ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Miaoli, Neipu, Sixian], qin^ˊ min^ˇ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Miaoli, Neipu, Sixian], qiang¹ miang² [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Miaoli, Neipu, Sixian], qin¹ min² [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Miaoli, Neipu, Sixian], ciang^ˋ miang [Hailu, Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Zhudong], qing¹ ming¹ [Jin, Taiyuan, Wiktionary-specific], Chéng-mêng [Jian'ou, Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized, Min-Bei], Chĭng-mìng [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou, Min-Dong], cia¹ mia² [Phonetic:cia⁵ mia²] [Puxian-Min], chiaⁿ-miá [Puxian-Min], ciann¹ mia² [Phonetic:ciann⁵ mia²] [Puxian-Min], Tshinn-miâ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Tai-lo], chvimiaa [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Phofsit-Daibuun], Tshuinn-miâ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Tai-lo], zhvuimiaa [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Phofsit-Daibuun], Tshenn-miâ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Tai-lo], zhvemiaa [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Phofsit-Daibuun], Tshing-bîng [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Tai-lo], zhengbeeng [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Phofsit-Daibuun], cêng¹ mêng⁵ [Peng'im, Teochew], tsheng mêng [POJ, Teochew], ¹chin-min₆ [Northern, Wu], chin^平 min^去 [Northern, Wu], ¹qin-min₃ [Northern, Shanghai, Wiktionary-specific, Wu], ¹chin-min₂ [Northern, Wu], chin^平 min^平 [Northern, Wu], cin¹ min² [Changsha, Wiktionary-specific, Xiang], tshjeng mjaeng [Middle-Chinese], /*tsʰeŋ mraŋ/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*sʰleŋ mraŋ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: From 清 (OC *sʰleŋ, “clear; pure”) + 明 (OC *mraŋ, “bright”). Attested in Shijing ("(of governance) to be methodical, orderly"), Xunzi ("(of water) clear and bright"), Classic of Rites ("sober, calm"; "(of voice) clear"), Lost Book of Zhou ("(the date of) Qingming, from brightness, clearness of the scenery"), Guoyu ("southeasterly winds"). Etymology templates: {{och-l|清|clear; pure}} 清 (OC *sʰleŋ, “clear; pure”), {{och-l|明|bright}} 明 (OC *mraŋ, “bright”) Head templates: {{head|zh|proper noun}} 清明
  1. Qingming (fifth of the 24 solar terms in the Chinese calendar, occurring from April 4 or 5 to 18 or 19)
    Sense id: en-清明-zh-name-ffAmAd6f Categories (other): Calendar Disambiguation of Calendar: 0 0 0 0 100 0 0
  2. (~節) Tomb Sweeping Day (annual Chinese festival observed on the first day of Qingming) Synonyms (Tomb Sweeping Day): 清明節 (Qīngmíngjié), 清明节 (Qīngmíngjié), 掃墳節 (Sǎofénjié), 扫坟节 (Sǎofénjié), 掃墓節 (Sǎomùjié), 扫墓节 (Sǎomùjié), 三日節 [Hokkien], 三日节 [Hokkien], 三月節, 三月节
    Sense id: en-清明-zh-name-Lv8yXFmI Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Festivals, Holidays Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 0 2 4 3 24 57 9 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 0 2 3 2 21 60 12 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 1 1 1 19 64 13 Disambiguation of Festivals: 0 1 0 2 15 71 10 Disambiguation of Holidays: 0 5 7 6 7 73 2 Disambiguation of 'Tomb Sweeping Day': 6 88 6
  3. (~村) Qingming (a village in Wanquan, Honghu, Jingzhou, Hubei, China) Categories (place): Places in China, Places in Hubei, China, Villages in China, Villages in Hubei, China
    Sense id: en-清明-zh-name-ETRQcS7w
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms (二十四節氣/二十四节气 (Èrshísì Jiéqì, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Autumn): 立秋、處暑 (Shuāngjiàng), 处暑、白露、秋分、寒露、霜降 (Shuāngjiàng) Related terms (二十四節氣/二十四节气 (Èrshísì Jiéqì, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Spring): 立春、雨水、驚蟄 (Gǔyǔ), 惊蛰、春分、清明、穀雨 (Gǔyǔ), 谷雨 (Gǔyǔ) Related terms (二十四節氣/二十四节气 (Èrshísì Jiéqì, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Summer): 立夏、小滿 (Dàshǔ), 小满、芒種 (Dàshǔ), 芒种、夏至、小暑、大暑 (Dàshǔ) Related terms (二十四節氣/二十四节气 (Èrshísì Jiéqì, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Winter): 立冬、小雪、大雪、冬至、小寒、大寒 (Dàhán)
Derived forms: 清明前後北風起,百日可見風颱雨, 清明前后北风起,百日可见风台雨, 清明明,好收成,穀雨雨,夏收好, 清明明,好收成,谷雨雨,夏收好, 清明毋播播穀雨,收成無夠飼老鼠, 清明毋播播谷雨,收成无够饲老鼠, 清明無轉厝無祖,過年無轉厝無某, 清明无转厝无祖,过年无转厝无某, 清明燥, 清明田,穀雨豆, 清明田,谷雨豆, 清明穀雨,寒死老鼠, 清明谷雨,寒死老鼠, 清明穀雨,寒死虎母, 清明谷雨,寒死虎母, 清明菜, 清明蒜,無人問, 清明蒜,无人问, 清明龜, 清明龟 Disambiguation of '二十四節氣/二十四节气 (Èrshísì Jiéqì, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Autumn': 43 48 9 Disambiguation of '二十四節氣/二十四节气 (Èrshísì Jiéqì, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Spring': 42 48 9 Disambiguation of '二十四節氣/二十四节气 (Èrshísì Jiéqì, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Summer': 43 48 9 Disambiguation of '二十四節氣/二十四节气 (Èrshísì Jiéqì, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Winter': 43 48 9

Proper name [Japanese]

IPA: [se̞ːme̞ː] Forms: 清明 [canonical] (ruby: (せい), (めい)), Seimei [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-pos|proper|せいめい}} 清(せい)明(めい) • (Seimei)
  1. Qingming ("Pure Brightness"), the fifth of the 24 solar terms in the Chinese lunisolar calendar, occurring from the 4th or 5th of April until the 18th or 19th
    Sense id: en-清明-ja-name-YoqhdLD9 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Related terms (二十四節気 (Nijūshi Sekki, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Autumn): 立秋 (Risshū), 処暑 (Shosho), 白露 (Hakuro), 秋分 (Shūbun), 寒露 (Kanro), 霜降 (Sōkō) Related terms (二十四節気 (Nijūshi Sekki, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Spring): 立春 (Risshun), 雨水 (Usui), 啓蟄 (Keichitsu), 春分 (Shunbun), 穀雨 (Kokuu) Related terms (二十四節気 (Nijūshi Sekki, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Summer): 立夏 (Rikka), 小満 (Shōman), 芒種 (Bōshu), 夏至 (Geshi), 小暑 (Shōsho), 大暑 (Taisho) Related terms (二十四節気 (Nijūshi Sekki, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Winter): 立冬 (Rittō), 小雪 (Shōsetsu), 大雪 (Taisetsu), 冬至 (Tōji), 小寒 (Shōkan), 大寒 (Daikan)

Proper name [Okinawan]

Forms: Shīmī [romanization], みー [hiragana]
Head templates: {{ryu-head|proper|しーみー}} 清(しー)明(みー) (Shīmī)
  1. Qingming ("Pure Brightness"), the fifth of the 24 solar terms in the Chinese lunisolar calendar, occurring from the 4th or 5th of April until the 18th or 19th

Proper name [Vietnamese]

Head templates: {{head|vi|proper noun|head=|tr=}} 清明, {{vi-proper noun|sc=Hani}} 清明
  1. chữ Hán form of Thanh minh (“Qingming”). Related terms (Hai mươi tư tiết khí (𠄩𨒒四節氣, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Autumn): Lập thu、Xử thử、Bạch lộ、Thu phân、Hàn lộ、Sương giáng (alt: 立秋; 處暑; 白露; 秋分; 寒露; 霜降) Related terms (Hai mươi tư tiết khí (𠄩𨒒四節氣, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Spring): Lập xuân、Vũ thủy、Kinh trập、Xuân phân、Thanh minh、Cốc vũ (alt: 立春; 雨水; 驚蟄; 春分; 清明; 穀雨) Related terms (Hai mươi tư tiết khí (𠄩𨒒四節氣, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Summer): Lập hạ、Tiểu mãn、Mang chủng、Hạ chí、Tiểu thử、Đại thử (alt: 立夏; 小滿; 芒種; 夏至; 小暑; 大暑) Related terms (Hai mươi tư tiết khí (𠄩𨒒四節氣, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Winter): Lập đông、Tiểu tuyết、Đại tuyết、Đông chí、Tiểu hàn、Đại hàn (alt: 立冬; 小雪; 大雪; 冬至; 小寒; 大寒)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Qīngmínghé",
      "word": "清明河"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "神志清明"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "清",
        "2": "clear; pure"
      },
      "expansion": "清 (OC *sʰleŋ, “clear; pure”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "明",
        "2": "bright"
      },
      "expansion": "明 (OC *mraŋ, “bright”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 清 (OC *sʰleŋ, “clear; pure”) + 明 (OC *mraŋ, “bright”). Attested in Shijing (\"(of governance) to be methodical, orderly\"), Xunzi (\"(of water) clear and bright\"), Classic of Rites (\"sober, calm\"; \"(of voice) clear\"), Lost Book of Zhou (\"(the date of) Qingming, from brightness, clearness of the scenery\"), Guoyu (\"southeasterly winds\").",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "清明",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "clear and bright"
      ],
      "id": "en-清明-zh-adj-m-ILeck3",
      "links": [
        [
          "clear",
          "clear"
        ],
        [
          "bright",
          "bright"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sober and calm; (of a patient's mind) clear"
      ],
      "id": "en-清明-zh-adj-AoXVXsPX",
      "links": [
        [
          "sober",
          "sober"
        ],
        [
          "calm",
          "calm"
        ],
        [
          "clear",
          "clear"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "well-ordered"
      ],
      "id": "en-清明-zh-adj-kxH-isxi",
      "links": [
        [
          "order",
          "order"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a government or administration) well-ordered"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a government or administration"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 2 95 3",
          "roman": "dàomíng",
          "sense": "well-ordered",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "道明"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "peaceful (times)"
      ],
      "id": "en-清明-zh-adj-~9ckwatu",
      "links": [
        [
          "peaceful",
          "peaceful"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qīngmíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄥ ㄇㄧㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qin¹ min²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cing¹ ming⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhîn-mìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cin^ˋ min"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cing¹ ming²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chheng-bêng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cêng¹ mêng⁵"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹chin-min₆"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹chin-min₂"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qīngmíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cingmíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻing¹-ming²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chīng-míng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chingming"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цинмин"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cinmin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ miŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kinmin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ min²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chīng mìhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsing¹ ming⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qing¹ ming⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵ mɪŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhîn-mìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qin^ˊ min^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qin¹ min²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰin²⁴ min¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Zhudong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cin^ˋ min"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁵³ min⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Zhudong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing",
        "Putian"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cing¹ ming² [Phonetic:cing⁵ ming²]"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hinghwa-Romanized",
        "Putian"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ching-míng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiŋ⁵³³⁻¹¹ miŋ¹³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Putian"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing",
        "Xianyou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cing¹ ming² [Phonetic:cing⁵ ming²]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiŋ⁵⁴⁴⁻²¹ miŋ²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Xianyou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshing-bîng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhengbeeng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² biɪŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ³³ biɪŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² biɪŋ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ biɪŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ biɪŋ²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsheng mêng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰeŋ³³⁻²³ meŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹chin-min₆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chin^平 min^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹qin-min₃"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ min²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Wu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹chin-min₂"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chin^平 min^平"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁴⁴ min³¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Jiaxing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Wu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshjeng mjaeng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*tsʰeŋ mraŋ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*sʰleŋ mraŋ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ miŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ min²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵ mɪŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰin²⁴ min¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁵³ min⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: cing⁵ ming²]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiŋ⁵³³⁻¹¹ miŋ¹³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: cing⁵ ming²]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiŋ⁵⁴⁴⁻²¹ miŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² biɪŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ³³ biɪŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² biɪŋ¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ biɪŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ biɪŋ²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰeŋ³³⁻²³ meŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ min²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁴⁴ min³¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*tsʰeŋ mraŋ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*sʰleŋ mraŋ/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    ":zh:逸周書",
    "Classic of Rites",
    "Guoyu (book)",
    "Shijing",
    "Xunzi"
  ],
  "word": "清明"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "清明前後北風起,百日可見風颱雨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "清明前后北风起,百日可见风台雨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "清明明,好收成,穀雨雨,夏收好"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "清明明,好收成,谷雨雨,夏收好"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "清明毋播播穀雨,收成無夠飼老鼠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "清明毋播播谷雨,收成无够饲老鼠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "清明無轉厝無祖,過年無轉厝無某"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "清明无转厝无祖,过年无转厝无某"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "清明燥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "清明田,穀雨豆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "清明田,谷雨豆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "清明穀雨,寒死老鼠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "清明谷雨,寒死老鼠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "清明穀雨,寒死虎母"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "清明谷雨,寒死虎母"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "清明菜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "清明蒜,無人問"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "清明蒜,无人问"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "清明龜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "清明龟"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "清明"
          },
          "expansion": "清明",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "清明",
            "2": "^せいめい",
            "gloss": "",
            "pos": ""
          },
          "expansion": "清明(せいめい) (Seimei)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ryu",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Okinawan:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "清明",
            "2": "^しーみー",
            "gloss": "",
            "pos": ""
          },
          "expansion": "清明(しーみー) (Shīmī)",
          "name": "ryu-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "^청명(淸明)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "淸明",
            "id2": "",
            "id3": "",
            "id4": "",
            "pos": "",
            "pos2": "",
            "pos3": "",
            "pos4": "",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 청명(淸明) (Cheongmyeong)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "Thanh minh",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "清明",
            "pos": "",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "清明"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: Thanh minh (清明)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "清明",
            "2": "^せいめい",
            "3": "^청명",
            "4": "Thanh minh",
            "5": "^しーみー",
            "6": "",
            "h": "淸明",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "清明",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "清明",
            "v": "清明",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (清明):\n* → Japanese: 清明(せいめい) (Seimei)\n* → Okinawan: 清明(しーみー) (Shīmī)\n* → Korean: 청명(淸明) (Cheongmyeong)\n* → Vietnamese: Thanh minh (清明)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "^せいめい",
            "3": "^청명",
            "4": "Thanh minh",
            "5": "^しーみー",
            "k": "淸明"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (清明):\n* → Japanese: 清明(せいめい) (Seimei)\n* → Okinawan: 清明(しーみー) (Shīmī)\n* → Korean: 청명(淸明) (Cheongmyeong)\n* → Vietnamese: Thanh minh (清明)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (清明):\n* → Japanese: 清明(せいめい) (Seimei)\n* → Okinawan: 清明(しーみー) (Shīmī)\n* → Korean: 청명(淸明) (Cheongmyeong)\n* → Vietnamese: Thanh minh (清明)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "cengbeng",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: cengbeng",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: cengbeng"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "th",
            "2": "เชงเม้ง",
            "3": "เช็งเม้ง",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Thai: เชงเม้ง (cheng-méng), เช็งเม้ง (cheng-méng)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Thai: เชงเม้ง (cheng-méng), เช็งเม้ง (cheng-méng)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "km",
            "2": "ឆេងម៉េង",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Khmer: ឆេងម៉េង (cheengmeeng)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Khmer: ឆេងម៉េង (cheengmeeng)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "za",
            "2": "Cingmingz",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Zhuang: Cingmingz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Zhuang: Cingmingz"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "清",
        "2": "clear; pure"
      },
      "expansion": "清 (OC *sʰleŋ, “clear; pure”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "明",
        "2": "bright"
      },
      "expansion": "明 (OC *mraŋ, “bright”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 清 (OC *sʰleŋ, “clear; pure”) + 明 (OC *mraŋ, “bright”). Attested in Shijing (\"(of governance) to be methodical, orderly\"), Xunzi (\"(of water) clear and bright\"), Classic of Rites (\"sober, calm\"; \"(of voice) clear\"), Lost Book of Zhou (\"(the date of) Qingming, from brightness, clearness of the scenery\"), Guoyu (\"southeasterly winds\").",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "清明",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "42 48 9",
      "roman": "Gǔyǔ",
      "sense": "二十四節氣/二十四节气 (Èrshísì Jiéqì, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Spring",
      "word": "立春、雨水、驚蟄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 48 9",
      "roman": "Gǔyǔ",
      "sense": "二十四節氣/二十四节气 (Èrshísì Jiéqì, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Spring",
      "word": "惊蛰、春分、清明、穀雨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "42 48 9",
      "roman": "Gǔyǔ",
      "sense": "二十四節氣/二十四节气 (Èrshísì Jiéqì, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Spring",
      "word": "谷雨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "43 48 9",
      "roman": "Dàshǔ",
      "sense": "二十四節氣/二十四节气 (Èrshísì Jiéqì, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Summer",
      "word": "立夏、小滿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "43 48 9",
      "roman": "Dàshǔ",
      "sense": "二十四節氣/二十四节气 (Èrshísì Jiéqì, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Summer",
      "word": "小满、芒種"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "43 48 9",
      "roman": "Dàshǔ",
      "sense": "二十四節氣/二十四节气 (Èrshísì Jiéqì, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Summer",
      "word": "芒种、夏至、小暑、大暑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "43 48 9",
      "roman": "Shuāngjiàng",
      "sense": "二十四節氣/二十四节气 (Èrshísì Jiéqì, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Autumn",
      "word": "立秋、處暑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "43 48 9",
      "roman": "Shuāngjiàng",
      "sense": "二十四節氣/二十四节气 (Èrshísì Jiéqì, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Autumn",
      "word": "处暑、白露、秋分、寒露、霜降"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "43 48 9",
      "roman": "Dàhán",
      "sense": "二十四節氣/二十四节气 (Èrshísì Jiéqì, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Winter",
      "word": "立冬、小雪、大雪、冬至、小寒、大寒"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 0 100 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Calendar",
          "orig": "zh:Calendar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Qingming (fifth of the 24 solar terms in the Chinese calendar, occurring from April 4 or 5 to 18 or 19)"
      ],
      "id": "en-清明-zh-name-ffAmAd6f",
      "links": [
        [
          "Qingming",
          "Qingming"
        ],
        [
          "fifth",
          "fifth#English"
        ],
        [
          "solar term",
          "solar term#English"
        ],
        [
          "Chinese calendar",
          "Chinese calendar#English"
        ],
        [
          "April",
          "April#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 2 4 3 24 57 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 2 3 2 21 60 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 1 1 19 64 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 0 2 15 71 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Festivals",
          "orig": "zh:Festivals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 5 7 6 7 73 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Holidays",
          "orig": "zh:Holidays",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Tomb Sweeping Day (annual Chinese festival observed on the first day of Qingming)"
      ],
      "id": "en-清明-zh-name-Lv8yXFmI",
      "links": [
        [
          "~節",
          "清明節#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Tomb Sweeping Day",
          "Tomb Sweeping Day"
        ],
        [
          "annual",
          "annual#English"
        ],
        [
          "Chinese",
          "Chinese#English"
        ],
        [
          "festival",
          "festival#English"
        ],
        [
          "observe",
          "observe#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(~節) Tomb Sweeping Day (annual Chinese festival observed on the first day of Qingming)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "6 88 6",
          "roman": "Qīngmíngjié",
          "sense": "Tomb Sweeping Day",
          "word": "清明節"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 88 6",
          "roman": "Qīngmíngjié",
          "sense": "Tomb Sweeping Day",
          "word": "清明节"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 88 6",
          "roman": "Sǎofénjié",
          "sense": "Tomb Sweeping Day",
          "word": "掃墳節"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 88 6",
          "roman": "Sǎofénjié",
          "sense": "Tomb Sweeping Day",
          "word": "扫坟节"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 88 6",
          "roman": "Sǎomùjié",
          "sense": "Tomb Sweeping Day",
          "word": "掃墓節"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 88 6",
          "roman": "Sǎomùjié",
          "sense": "Tomb Sweeping Day",
          "word": "扫墓节"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 88 6",
          "sense": "Tomb Sweeping Day",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "三日節"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 88 6",
          "sense": "Tomb Sweeping Day",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "三日节"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 88 6",
          "sense": "Tomb Sweeping Day",
          "word": "三月節"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 88 6",
          "sense": "Tomb Sweeping Day",
          "word": "三月节"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Places in China",
          "orig": "zh:Places in China",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Places in Hubei, China",
          "orig": "zh:Places in Hubei, China",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Villages in China",
          "orig": "zh:Villages in China",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Villages in Hubei, China",
          "orig": "zh:Villages in Hubei, China",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Qingming (a village in Wanquan, Honghu, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)"
      ],
      "id": "en-清明-zh-name-ETRQcS7w",
      "links": [
        [
          "村",
          "村#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Qingming",
          "Qingming#English"
        ],
        [
          "village",
          "village"
        ],
        [
          "Wanquan",
          "Wanquan#English"
        ],
        [
          "Honghu",
          "Honghu#English"
        ],
        [
          "Jingzhou",
          "Jingzhou#English"
        ],
        [
          "Hubei",
          "Hubei#English"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(~村) Qingming (a village in Wanquan, Honghu, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Qīngmíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄥ ㄇㄧㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Qin¹ min²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cing¹ ming⁴⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cing¹ ming⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qin¹ min"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Chhiâng-miàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Chhîn-mìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciang^ˋ miang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qin¹ min²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qing¹ ming¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized",
        "Min-Bei"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Chéng-mêng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Min-Dong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Chĭng-mìng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cia¹ mia²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciann¹ mia²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Chhiⁿ-miâ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Chhuiⁿ-miâ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Chheⁿ-miâ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Chheng-bêng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cêng¹ mêng⁵"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹chin-min₆"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹chin-min₂"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "cin¹ min²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Qīngmíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Cingmíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Chʻing¹-ming²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Chīng-míng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Chingming"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Цинмин"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Cinmin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ miŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Kinmin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ min²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chīng míng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chīng mìhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsing¹ ming⁴⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsing¹ ming⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qing¹ ming⁴⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qing¹ ming⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵ mɪŋ²¹⁻³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵ mɪŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qin¹ min"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁴² min²/",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Chhiâng-miàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Chhîn-mìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiang^ˊ miang^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qin^ˊ min^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiang¹ miang²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qin¹ min²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi̯aŋ²⁴ mi̯aŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰin²⁴ min¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Zhudong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciang^ˋ miang"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiaŋ⁵³ miaŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Zhudong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁴⁴⁻³⁵ min¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qing¹ ming¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰiŋ¹¹ miŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized",
        "Min-Bei"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Chéng-mêng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰeiŋ⁵⁴ meiŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Min-Bei",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou",
        "Min-Dong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Chĭng-mìng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiŋ⁵⁵ miŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Min-Dong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing",
        "Putian"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cia¹ mia² [Phonetic:cia⁵ mia²]"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hinghwa-Romanized",
        "Putian"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiaⁿ-miá"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰia⁵³³⁻¹¹ mia¹³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Putian"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing",
        "Xianyou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciann¹ mia² [Phonetic:ciann⁵ mia²]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰĩã⁵⁴⁴⁻²¹ mia²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Xianyou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tshinn-miâ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chvimiaa"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴⁻³³ miã²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴⁻²² miã²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kinmen",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tshuinn-miâ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhvuimiaa"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰuĩ³³ miã²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Jinjiang",
        "Lukang",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰuĩ³³ mia²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Philippines"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tshenn-miâ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhvemiaa"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɛ̃⁴⁴⁻²² miã¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tshing-bîng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhengbeeng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² biɪŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ biɪŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tainan",
        "Yilan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ biɪŋ²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cêng¹ mêng⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsheng mêng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰeŋ³³⁻²³ meŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹chin-min₆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chin^平 min^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹qin-min₃"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ min²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Wu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹chin-min₂"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chin^平 min^平"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁴⁴ min³¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Jiaxing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Wu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cin¹ min²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰin³³ min¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin³³ min¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshjeng mjaeng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*tsʰeŋ mraŋ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*sʰleŋ mraŋ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ Chhuiⁿ-miâ /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ miŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ min²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵ mɪŋ²¹⁻³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵ mɪŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁴² min²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi̯aŋ²⁴ mi̯aŋ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰin²⁴ min¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiaŋ⁵³ miaŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁴⁴⁻³⁵ min¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰiŋ¹¹ miŋ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰeiŋ⁵⁴ meiŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiŋ⁵⁵ miŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: cia⁵ mia²]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰia⁵³³⁻¹¹ mia¹³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: ciann⁵ mia²]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰĩã⁵⁴⁴⁻²¹ mia²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴⁻³³ miã²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴⁻²² miã²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰuĩ³³ miã²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰuĩ³³ mia²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɛ̃⁴⁴⁻²² miã¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² biɪŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ biɪŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ biɪŋ²³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/Chhuiⁿ-miâ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰeŋ³³⁻²³ meŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ min²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁴⁴ min³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰin³³ min¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin³³ min¹³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*tsʰeŋ mraŋ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*sʰleŋ mraŋ/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    ":zh:逸周書",
    "Classic of Rites",
    "Guoyu (book)",
    "Shijing",
    "Xunzi"
  ],
  "word": "清明"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "清明",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "清",
          "せい"
        ],
        [
          "明",
          "めい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Seimei",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "せいめい"
      },
      "expansion": "清(せい)明(めい) • (Seimei)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Qingming (\"Pure Brightness\"), the fifth of the 24 solar terms in the Chinese lunisolar calendar, occurring from the 4th or 5th of April until the 18th or 19th"
      ],
      "id": "en-清明-ja-name-YoqhdLD9",
      "links": [
        [
          "Qingming",
          "Qingming"
        ],
        [
          "Pure",
          "pure"
        ],
        [
          "Brightness",
          "brightness"
        ],
        [
          "fifth",
          "fifth"
        ],
        [
          "solar term",
          "solar term"
        ],
        [
          "Chinese",
          "Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "lunisolar",
          "lunisolar"
        ],
        [
          "calendar",
          "calendar"
        ],
        [
          "April",
          "April"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "Risshun",
          "sense": "二十四節気 (Nijūshi Sekki, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Spring",
          "word": "立春"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Usui",
          "sense": "二十四節気 (Nijūshi Sekki, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Spring",
          "word": "雨水"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Keichitsu",
          "sense": "二十四節気 (Nijūshi Sekki, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Spring",
          "word": "啓蟄"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Shunbun",
          "sense": "二十四節気 (Nijūshi Sekki, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Spring",
          "word": "春分"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Kokuu",
          "sense": "二十四節気 (Nijūshi Sekki, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Spring",
          "word": "穀雨"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Rikka",
          "sense": "二十四節気 (Nijūshi Sekki, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Summer",
          "word": "立夏"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Shōman",
          "sense": "二十四節気 (Nijūshi Sekki, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Summer",
          "word": "小満"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Bōshu",
          "sense": "二十四節気 (Nijūshi Sekki, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Summer",
          "word": "芒種"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Geshi",
          "sense": "二十四節気 (Nijūshi Sekki, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Summer",
          "word": "夏至"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Shōsho",
          "sense": "二十四節気 (Nijūshi Sekki, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Summer",
          "word": "小暑"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Taisho",
          "sense": "二十四節気 (Nijūshi Sekki, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Summer",
          "word": "大暑"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Risshū",
          "sense": "二十四節気 (Nijūshi Sekki, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Autumn",
          "word": "立秋"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Shosho",
          "sense": "二十四節気 (Nijūshi Sekki, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Autumn",
          "word": "処暑"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Hakuro",
          "sense": "二十四節気 (Nijūshi Sekki, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Autumn",
          "word": "白露"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Shūbun",
          "sense": "二十四節気 (Nijūshi Sekki, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Autumn",
          "word": "秋分"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Kanro",
          "sense": "二十四節気 (Nijūshi Sekki, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Autumn",
          "word": "寒露"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Sōkō",
          "sense": "二十四節気 (Nijūshi Sekki, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Autumn",
          "word": "霜降"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Rittō",
          "sense": "二十四節気 (Nijūshi Sekki, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Winter",
          "word": "立冬"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Shōsetsu",
          "sense": "二十四節気 (Nijūshi Sekki, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Winter",
          "word": "小雪"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Taisetsu",
          "sense": "二十四節気 (Nijūshi Sekki, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Winter",
          "word": "大雪"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Tōji",
          "sense": "二十四節気 (Nijūshi Sekki, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Winter",
          "word": "冬至"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Shōkan",
          "sense": "二十四節気 (Nijūshi Sekki, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Winter",
          "word": "小寒"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Daikan",
          "sense": "二十四節気 (Nijūshi Sekki, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Winter",
          "word": "大寒"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "せーめー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[se̞ːme̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "清明"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Shīmī",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みー",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "しーみー"
      },
      "expansion": "清(しー)明(みー) (Shīmī)",
      "name": "ryu-head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Okinawan",
  "lang_code": "ryu",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Okinawan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Okinawan terms read with on'yomi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Okinawan terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Okinawan terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Okinawan terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Qingming (\"Pure Brightness\"), the fifth of the 24 solar terms in the Chinese lunisolar calendar, occurring from the 4th or 5th of April until the 18th or 19th"
      ],
      "id": "en-清明-ryu-name-YoqhdLD9",
      "links": [
        [
          "Qingming",
          "Qingming"
        ],
        [
          "Pure",
          "pure"
        ],
        [
          "Brightness",
          "brightness"
        ],
        [
          "fifth",
          "fifth"
        ],
        [
          "solar term",
          "solar term"
        ],
        [
          "Chinese",
          "Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "lunisolar",
          "lunisolar"
        ],
        [
          "calendar",
          "calendar"
        ],
        [
          "April",
          "April"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "清明"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "清明",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "清明",
      "name": "vi-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of Thanh minh (“Qingming”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-清明-vi-name-cWs0lS6C",
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "Thanh minh",
          "Thanh minh#Vietnamese:_清明"
        ],
        [
          "Qingming",
          "Qingming"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "alt": "立春; 雨水; 驚蟄; 春分; 清明; 穀雨",
          "sense": "Hai mươi tư tiết khí (𠄩𨒒四節氣, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Spring",
          "word": "Lập xuân、Vũ thủy、Kinh trập、Xuân phân、Thanh minh、Cốc vũ"
        },
        {
          "alt": "立夏; 小滿; 芒種; 夏至; 小暑; 大暑",
          "sense": "Hai mươi tư tiết khí (𠄩𨒒四節氣, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Summer",
          "word": "Lập hạ、Tiểu mãn、Mang chủng、Hạ chí、Tiểu thử、Đại thử"
        },
        {
          "alt": "立秋; 處暑; 白露; 秋分; 寒露; 霜降",
          "sense": "Hai mươi tư tiết khí (𠄩𨒒四節氣, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Autumn",
          "word": "Lập thu、Xử thử、Bạch lộ、Thu phân、Hàn lộ、Sương giáng"
        },
        {
          "alt": "立冬; 小雪; 大雪; 冬至; 小寒; 大寒",
          "sense": "Hai mươi tư tiết khí (𠄩𨒒四節氣, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Winter",
          "word": "Lập đông、Tiểu tuyết、Đại tuyết、Đông chí、Tiểu hàn、Đại hàn"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "清明"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 明",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 清",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min proper nouns",
    "Middle Chinese adjectives",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Middle Chinese proper nouns",
    "Northern Min lemmas",
    "Northern Min proper nouns",
    "Old Chinese adjectives",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese proper nouns",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "zh:Calendar",
    "zh:Festivals",
    "zh:Holidays"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Qīngmínghé",
      "word": "清明河"
    },
    {
      "word": "神志清明"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "清",
        "2": "clear; pure"
      },
      "expansion": "清 (OC *sʰleŋ, “clear; pure”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "明",
        "2": "bright"
      },
      "expansion": "明 (OC *mraŋ, “bright”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 清 (OC *sʰleŋ, “clear; pure”) + 明 (OC *mraŋ, “bright”). Attested in Shijing (\"(of governance) to be methodical, orderly\"), Xunzi (\"(of water) clear and bright\"), Classic of Rites (\"sober, calm\"; \"(of voice) clear\"), Lost Book of Zhou (\"(the date of) Qingming, from brightness, clearness of the scenery\"), Guoyu (\"southeasterly winds\").",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "清明",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "clear and bright"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clear",
          "clear"
        ],
        [
          "bright",
          "bright"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sober and calm; (of a patient's mind) clear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sober",
          "sober"
        ],
        [
          "calm",
          "calm"
        ],
        [
          "clear",
          "clear"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "well-ordered"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "order",
          "order"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a government or administration) well-ordered"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a government or administration"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "peaceful (times)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "peaceful",
          "peaceful"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qīngmíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄥ ㄇㄧㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qin¹ min²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cing¹ ming⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhîn-mìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cin^ˋ min"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cing¹ ming²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chheng-bêng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cêng¹ mêng⁵"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹chin-min₆"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹chin-min₂"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qīngmíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cingmíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻing¹-ming²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chīng-míng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chingming"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цинмин"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cinmin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ miŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kinmin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ min²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chīng mìhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsing¹ ming⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qing¹ ming⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵ mɪŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhîn-mìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qin^ˊ min^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qin¹ min²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰin²⁴ min¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Zhudong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cin^ˋ min"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁵³ min⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Zhudong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing",
        "Putian"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cing¹ ming² [Phonetic:cing⁵ ming²]"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hinghwa-Romanized",
        "Putian"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ching-míng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiŋ⁵³³⁻¹¹ miŋ¹³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Putian"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing",
        "Xianyou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cing¹ ming² [Phonetic:cing⁵ ming²]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiŋ⁵⁴⁴⁻²¹ miŋ²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Xianyou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshing-bîng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhengbeeng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² biɪŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ³³ biɪŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² biɪŋ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ biɪŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ biɪŋ²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsheng mêng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰeŋ³³⁻²³ meŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹chin-min₆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chin^平 min^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹qin-min₃"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ min²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Wu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹chin-min₂"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chin^平 min^平"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁴⁴ min³¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Jiaxing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Wu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshjeng mjaeng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*tsʰeŋ mraŋ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*sʰleŋ mraŋ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ miŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ min²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵ mɪŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰin²⁴ min¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰin⁵³ min⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: cing⁵ ming²]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiŋ⁵³³⁻¹¹ miŋ¹³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: cing⁵ ming²]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiŋ⁵⁴⁴⁻²¹ miŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² biɪŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ³³ biɪŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² biɪŋ¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ biɪŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ biɪŋ²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰeŋ³³⁻²³ meŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ min²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁴⁴ min³¹/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*tsʰeŋ mraŋ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*sʰleŋ mraŋ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "dàomíng",
      "sense": "well-ordered",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "道明"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    ":zh:逸周書",
    "Classic of Rites",
    "Guoyu (book)",
    "Shijing",
    "Xunzi"
  ],
  "word": "清明"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 明",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 清",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min proper nouns",
    "Middle Chinese adjectives",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Middle Chinese proper nouns",
    "Northern Min lemmas",
    "Northern Min proper nouns",
    "Old Chinese adjectives",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese proper nouns",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "zh:Calendar",
    "zh:Festivals",
    "zh:Holidays"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "清明前後北風起,百日可見風颱雨"
    },
    {
      "word": "清明前后北风起,百日可见风台雨"
    },
    {
      "word": "清明明,好收成,穀雨雨,夏收好"
    },
    {
      "word": "清明明,好收成,谷雨雨,夏收好"
    },
    {
      "word": "清明毋播播穀雨,收成無夠飼老鼠"
    },
    {
      "word": "清明毋播播谷雨,收成无够饲老鼠"
    },
    {
      "word": "清明無轉厝無祖,過年無轉厝無某"
    },
    {
      "word": "清明无转厝无祖,过年无转厝无某"
    },
    {
      "word": "清明燥"
    },
    {
      "word": "清明田,穀雨豆"
    },
    {
      "word": "清明田,谷雨豆"
    },
    {
      "word": "清明穀雨,寒死老鼠"
    },
    {
      "word": "清明谷雨,寒死老鼠"
    },
    {
      "word": "清明穀雨,寒死虎母"
    },
    {
      "word": "清明谷雨,寒死虎母"
    },
    {
      "word": "清明菜"
    },
    {
      "word": "清明蒜,無人問"
    },
    {
      "word": "清明蒜,无人问"
    },
    {
      "word": "清明龜"
    },
    {
      "word": "清明龟"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "清明"
          },
          "expansion": "清明",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "清明",
            "2": "^せいめい",
            "gloss": "",
            "pos": ""
          },
          "expansion": "清明(せいめい) (Seimei)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ryu",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Okinawan:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "清明",
            "2": "^しーみー",
            "gloss": "",
            "pos": ""
          },
          "expansion": "清明(しーみー) (Shīmī)",
          "name": "ryu-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "^청명(淸明)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "淸明",
            "id2": "",
            "id3": "",
            "id4": "",
            "pos": "",
            "pos2": "",
            "pos3": "",
            "pos4": "",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 청명(淸明) (Cheongmyeong)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "Thanh minh",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "清明",
            "pos": "",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "清明"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: Thanh minh (清明)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "清明",
            "2": "^せいめい",
            "3": "^청명",
            "4": "Thanh minh",
            "5": "^しーみー",
            "6": "",
            "h": "淸明",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "清明",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "清明",
            "v": "清明",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (清明):\n* → Japanese: 清明(せいめい) (Seimei)\n* → Okinawan: 清明(しーみー) (Shīmī)\n* → Korean: 청명(淸明) (Cheongmyeong)\n* → Vietnamese: Thanh minh (清明)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "^せいめい",
            "3": "^청명",
            "4": "Thanh minh",
            "5": "^しーみー",
            "k": "淸明"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (清明):\n* → Japanese: 清明(せいめい) (Seimei)\n* → Okinawan: 清明(しーみー) (Shīmī)\n* → Korean: 청명(淸明) (Cheongmyeong)\n* → Vietnamese: Thanh minh (清明)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (清明):\n* → Japanese: 清明(せいめい) (Seimei)\n* → Okinawan: 清明(しーみー) (Shīmī)\n* → Korean: 청명(淸明) (Cheongmyeong)\n* → Vietnamese: Thanh minh (清明)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "cengbeng",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Indonesian: cengbeng",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Indonesian: cengbeng"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "th",
            "2": "เชงเม้ง",
            "3": "เช็งเม้ง",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Thai: เชงเม้ง (cheng-méng), เช็งเม้ง (cheng-méng)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Thai: เชงเม้ง (cheng-méng), เช็งเม้ง (cheng-méng)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "km",
            "2": "ឆេងម៉េង",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Khmer: ឆេងម៉េង (cheengmeeng)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Khmer: ឆេងម៉េង (cheengmeeng)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "za",
            "2": "Cingmingz",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Zhuang: Cingmingz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Zhuang: Cingmingz"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "清",
        "2": "clear; pure"
      },
      "expansion": "清 (OC *sʰleŋ, “clear; pure”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "明",
        "2": "bright"
      },
      "expansion": "明 (OC *mraŋ, “bright”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 清 (OC *sʰleŋ, “clear; pure”) + 明 (OC *mraŋ, “bright”). Attested in Shijing (\"(of governance) to be methodical, orderly\"), Xunzi (\"(of water) clear and bright\"), Classic of Rites (\"sober, calm\"; \"(of voice) clear\"), Lost Book of Zhou (\"(the date of) Qingming, from brightness, clearness of the scenery\"), Guoyu (\"southeasterly winds\").",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "清明",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "Gǔyǔ",
      "sense": "二十四節氣/二十四节气 (Èrshísì Jiéqì, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Spring",
      "word": "立春、雨水、驚蟄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Gǔyǔ",
      "sense": "二十四節氣/二十四节气 (Èrshísì Jiéqì, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Spring",
      "word": "惊蛰、春分、清明、穀雨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Gǔyǔ",
      "sense": "二十四節氣/二十四节气 (Èrshísì Jiéqì, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Spring",
      "word": "谷雨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Dàshǔ",
      "sense": "二十四節氣/二十四节气 (Èrshísì Jiéqì, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Summer",
      "word": "立夏、小滿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Dàshǔ",
      "sense": "二十四節氣/二十四节气 (Èrshísì Jiéqì, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Summer",
      "word": "小满、芒種"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Dàshǔ",
      "sense": "二十四節氣/二十四节气 (Èrshísì Jiéqì, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Summer",
      "word": "芒种、夏至、小暑、大暑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Shuāngjiàng",
      "sense": "二十四節氣/二十四节气 (Èrshísì Jiéqì, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Autumn",
      "word": "立秋、處暑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Shuāngjiàng",
      "sense": "二十四節氣/二十四节气 (Èrshísì Jiéqì, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Autumn",
      "word": "处暑、白露、秋分、寒露、霜降"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Dàhán",
      "sense": "二十四節氣/二十四节气 (Èrshísì Jiéqì, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Winter",
      "word": "立冬、小雪、大雪、冬至、小寒、大寒"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Qingming (fifth of the 24 solar terms in the Chinese calendar, occurring from April 4 or 5 to 18 or 19)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Qingming",
          "Qingming"
        ],
        [
          "fifth",
          "fifth#English"
        ],
        [
          "solar term",
          "solar term#English"
        ],
        [
          "Chinese calendar",
          "Chinese calendar#English"
        ],
        [
          "April",
          "April#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Tomb Sweeping Day (annual Chinese festival observed on the first day of Qingming)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "~節",
          "清明節#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Tomb Sweeping Day",
          "Tomb Sweeping Day"
        ],
        [
          "annual",
          "annual#English"
        ],
        [
          "Chinese",
          "Chinese#English"
        ],
        [
          "festival",
          "festival#English"
        ],
        [
          "observe",
          "observe#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(~節) Tomb Sweeping Day (annual Chinese festival observed on the first day of Qingming)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "zh:Places in China",
        "zh:Places in Hubei, China",
        "zh:Villages in China",
        "zh:Villages in Hubei, China"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Qingming (a village in Wanquan, Honghu, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "村",
          "村#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Qingming",
          "Qingming#English"
        ],
        [
          "village",
          "village"
        ],
        [
          "Wanquan",
          "Wanquan#English"
        ],
        [
          "Honghu",
          "Honghu#English"
        ],
        [
          "Jingzhou",
          "Jingzhou#English"
        ],
        [
          "Hubei",
          "Hubei#English"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(~村) Qingming (a village in Wanquan, Honghu, Jingzhou, Hubei, China)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Qīngmíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄥ ㄇㄧㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Qin¹ min²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cing¹ ming⁴⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cing¹ ming⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qin¹ min"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Chhiâng-miàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Chhîn-mìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciang^ˋ miang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qin¹ min²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qing¹ ming¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized",
        "Min-Bei"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Chéng-mêng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Min-Dong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Chĭng-mìng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cia¹ mia²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciann¹ mia²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Chhiⁿ-miâ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Chhuiⁿ-miâ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Chheⁿ-miâ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Chheng-bêng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cêng¹ mêng⁵"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹chin-min₆"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹chin-min₂"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "cin¹ min²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Qīngmíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Cingmíng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Chʻing¹-ming²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Chīng-míng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Chingming"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Цинмин"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Cinmin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ miŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Kinmin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ min²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chīng míng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chīng mìhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsing¹ ming⁴⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsing¹ ming⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qing¹ ming⁴⁻²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qing¹ ming⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵ mɪŋ²¹⁻³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵ mɪŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qin¹ min"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁴² min²/",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Chhiâng-miàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Chhîn-mìn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiang^ˊ miang^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qin^ˊ min^ˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiang¹ miang²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qin¹ min²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi̯aŋ²⁴ mi̯aŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰin²⁴ min¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Zhudong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciang^ˋ miang"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiaŋ⁵³ miaŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Zhudong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁴⁴⁻³⁵ min¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qing¹ ming¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰiŋ¹¹ miŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized",
        "Min-Bei"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Chéng-mêng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰeiŋ⁵⁴ meiŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Min-Bei",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou",
        "Min-Dong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Chĭng-mìng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiŋ⁵⁵ miŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Min-Dong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing",
        "Putian"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cia¹ mia² [Phonetic:cia⁵ mia²]"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hinghwa-Romanized",
        "Putian"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiaⁿ-miá"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰia⁵³³⁻¹¹ mia¹³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Putian"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Pouseng-Ping'ing",
        "Xianyou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciann¹ mia² [Phonetic:ciann⁵ mia²]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰĩã⁵⁴⁴⁻²¹ mia²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Xianyou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tshinn-miâ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chvimiaa"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴⁻³³ miã²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴⁻²² miã²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kinmen",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tshuinn-miâ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhvuimiaa"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰuĩ³³ miã²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Jinjiang",
        "Lukang",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰuĩ³³ mia²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Philippines"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tshenn-miâ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhvemiaa"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɛ̃⁴⁴⁻²² miã¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Tshing-bîng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhengbeeng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² biɪŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ biɪŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tainan",
        "Yilan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ biɪŋ²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cêng¹ mêng⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsheng mêng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰeŋ³³⁻²³ meŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹chin-min₆"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chin^平 min^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹qin-min₃"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ min²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Wu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹chin-min₂"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chin^平 min^平"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁴⁴ min³¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Jiaxing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Wu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cin¹ min²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰin³³ min¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin³³ min¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshjeng mjaeng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*tsʰeŋ mraŋ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*sʰleŋ mraŋ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ Chhuiⁿ-miâ /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰiŋ⁵⁵ miŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ min²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵ mɪŋ²¹⁻³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɪŋ⁵⁵ mɪŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁴² min²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi̯aŋ²⁴ mi̯aŋ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰin²⁴ min¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiaŋ⁵³ miaŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁴⁴⁻³⁵ min¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰiŋ¹¹ miŋ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰeiŋ⁵⁴ meiŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiŋ⁵⁵ miŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: cia⁵ mia²]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰia⁵³³⁻¹¹ mia¹³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: ciann⁵ mia²]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰĩã⁵⁴⁴⁻²¹ mia²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴⁻³³ miã²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰĩ⁴⁴⁻²² miã²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰuĩ³³ miã²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰuĩ³³ mia²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɛ̃⁴⁴⁻²² miã¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² biɪŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ biɪŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ biɪŋ²³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/Chhuiⁿ-miâ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰeŋ³³⁻²³ meŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁵⁵ min²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin⁴⁴ min³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰin³³ min¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰin³³ min¹³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*tsʰeŋ mraŋ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*sʰleŋ mraŋ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "Qīngmíngjié",
      "sense": "Tomb Sweeping Day",
      "word": "清明節"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Qīngmíngjié",
      "sense": "Tomb Sweeping Day",
      "word": "清明节"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Sǎofénjié",
      "sense": "Tomb Sweeping Day",
      "word": "掃墳節"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Sǎofénjié",
      "sense": "Tomb Sweeping Day",
      "word": "扫坟节"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Sǎomùjié",
      "sense": "Tomb Sweeping Day",
      "word": "掃墓節"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Sǎomùjié",
      "sense": "Tomb Sweeping Day",
      "word": "扫墓节"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Tomb Sweeping Day",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "三日節"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Tomb Sweeping Day",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "三日节"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Tomb Sweeping Day",
      "word": "三月節"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Tomb Sweeping Day",
      "word": "三月节"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    ":zh:逸周書",
    "Classic of Rites",
    "Guoyu (book)",
    "Shijing",
    "Xunzi"
  ],
  "word": "清明"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "清明",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "清",
          "せい"
        ],
        [
          "明",
          "めい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Seimei",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "せいめい"
      },
      "expansion": "清(せい)明(めい) • (Seimei)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "Risshun",
      "sense": "二十四節気 (Nijūshi Sekki, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Spring",
      "word": "立春"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Usui",
      "sense": "二十四節気 (Nijūshi Sekki, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Spring",
      "word": "雨水"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Keichitsu",
      "sense": "二十四節気 (Nijūshi Sekki, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Spring",
      "word": "啓蟄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Shunbun",
      "sense": "二十四節気 (Nijūshi Sekki, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Spring",
      "word": "春分"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Kokuu",
      "sense": "二十四節気 (Nijūshi Sekki, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Spring",
      "word": "穀雨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Rikka",
      "sense": "二十四節気 (Nijūshi Sekki, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Summer",
      "word": "立夏"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Shōman",
      "sense": "二十四節気 (Nijūshi Sekki, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Summer",
      "word": "小満"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Bōshu",
      "sense": "二十四節気 (Nijūshi Sekki, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Summer",
      "word": "芒種"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Geshi",
      "sense": "二十四節気 (Nijūshi Sekki, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Summer",
      "word": "夏至"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Shōsho",
      "sense": "二十四節気 (Nijūshi Sekki, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Summer",
      "word": "小暑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Taisho",
      "sense": "二十四節気 (Nijūshi Sekki, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Summer",
      "word": "大暑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Risshū",
      "sense": "二十四節気 (Nijūshi Sekki, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Autumn",
      "word": "立秋"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Shosho",
      "sense": "二十四節気 (Nijūshi Sekki, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Autumn",
      "word": "処暑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Hakuro",
      "sense": "二十四節気 (Nijūshi Sekki, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Autumn",
      "word": "白露"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Shūbun",
      "sense": "二十四節気 (Nijūshi Sekki, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Autumn",
      "word": "秋分"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Kanro",
      "sense": "二十四節気 (Nijūshi Sekki, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Autumn",
      "word": "寒露"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Sōkō",
      "sense": "二十四節気 (Nijūshi Sekki, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Autumn",
      "word": "霜降"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Rittō",
      "sense": "二十四節気 (Nijūshi Sekki, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Winter",
      "word": "立冬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Shōsetsu",
      "sense": "二十四節気 (Nijūshi Sekki, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Winter",
      "word": "小雪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Taisetsu",
      "sense": "二十四節気 (Nijūshi Sekki, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Winter",
      "word": "大雪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Tōji",
      "sense": "二十四節気 (Nijūshi Sekki, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Winter",
      "word": "冬至"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Shōkan",
      "sense": "二十四節気 (Nijūshi Sekki, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Winter",
      "word": "小寒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Daikan",
      "sense": "二十四節気 (Nijūshi Sekki, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Winter",
      "word": "大寒"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese proper nouns",
        "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Qingming (\"Pure Brightness\"), the fifth of the 24 solar terms in the Chinese lunisolar calendar, occurring from the 4th or 5th of April until the 18th or 19th"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Qingming",
          "Qingming"
        ],
        [
          "Pure",
          "pure"
        ],
        [
          "Brightness",
          "brightness"
        ],
        [
          "fifth",
          "fifth"
        ],
        [
          "solar term",
          "solar term"
        ],
        [
          "Chinese",
          "Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "lunisolar",
          "lunisolar"
        ],
        [
          "calendar",
          "calendar"
        ],
        [
          "April",
          "April"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "せーめー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[se̞ːme̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "清明"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Shīmī",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "みー",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "しーみー"
      },
      "expansion": "清(しー)明(みー) (Shīmī)",
      "name": "ryu-head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Okinawan",
  "lang_code": "ryu",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Okinawan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Okinawan lemmas",
        "Okinawan proper nouns",
        "Okinawan terms read with on'yomi",
        "Okinawan terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
        "Okinawan terms spelled with second grade kanji",
        "Okinawan terms spelled with 明 read as みー",
        "Okinawan terms spelled with 清 read as しー",
        "Okinawan terms with 2 kanji",
        "Okinawan terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Okinawan terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ryu:Chinese solar terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Qingming (\"Pure Brightness\"), the fifth of the 24 solar terms in the Chinese lunisolar calendar, occurring from the 4th or 5th of April until the 18th or 19th"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Qingming",
          "Qingming"
        ],
        [
          "Pure",
          "pure"
        ],
        [
          "Brightness",
          "brightness"
        ],
        [
          "fifth",
          "fifth"
        ],
        [
          "solar term",
          "solar term"
        ],
        [
          "Chinese",
          "Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "lunisolar",
          "lunisolar"
        ],
        [
          "calendar",
          "calendar"
        ],
        [
          "April",
          "April"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "清明"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "清明",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "清明",
      "name": "vi-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "alt": "立春; 雨水; 驚蟄; 春分; 清明; 穀雨",
      "sense": "Hai mươi tư tiết khí (𠄩𨒒四節氣, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Spring",
      "word": "Lập xuân、Vũ thủy、Kinh trập、Xuân phân、Thanh minh、Cốc vũ"
    },
    {
      "alt": "立夏; 小滿; 芒種; 夏至; 小暑; 大暑",
      "sense": "Hai mươi tư tiết khí (𠄩𨒒四節氣, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Summer",
      "word": "Lập hạ、Tiểu mãn、Mang chủng、Hạ chí、Tiểu thử、Đại thử"
    },
    {
      "alt": "立秋; 處暑; 白露; 秋分; 寒露; 霜降",
      "sense": "Hai mươi tư tiết khí (𠄩𨒒四節氣, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Autumn",
      "word": "Lập thu、Xử thử、Bạch lộ、Thu phân、Hàn lộ、Sương giáng"
    },
    {
      "alt": "立冬; 小雪; 大雪; 冬至; 小寒; 大寒",
      "sense": "Hai mươi tư tiết khí (𠄩𨒒四節氣, “The twenty-four solar terms”); Winter",
      "word": "Lập đông、Tiểu tuyết、Đại tuyết、Đông chí、Tiểu hàn、Đại hàn"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese proper nouns",
        "Vietnamese proper nouns in Han script"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of Thanh minh (“Qingming”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "Thanh minh",
          "Thanh minh#Vietnamese:_清明"
        ],
        [
          "Qingming",
          "Qingming"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "清明"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 清明 meaning in All languages combined (32.7kB)

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  "title": "清明",
  "trace": ""
}

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  "title": "清明",
  "trace": "started on line 108, detected on line 127"
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{
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{
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{
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{
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  "section": "Chinese",
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{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
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  "section": "Chinese",
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}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.