"명" meaning in All languages combined

See 명 on Wiktionary

Counter [Korean]

IPA: [mjʌ̹ŋ] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: myeong [romanization], [hanja]
Etymology: Sino-Korean word from 名, from the Middle Korean reading 며ᇰ (Yale: myèng). Etymology templates: {{anchor|name}}, {{l|en|Sino-Korean}} Sino-Korean, {{m|ko|名|gloss=}} 名, {{ko-etym-sino|名}} Sino-Korean word from 名, {{m|okm|며ᇰ|tr=-}} 며ᇰ, {{okm-inline|며ᇰ|myèng}} 며ᇰ (Yale: myèng) Head templates: {{ko-pos|counter|hanja=名}} 명 • (myeong) (hanja 名)
  1. Counter for people
    Sense id: en-명-ko-counter-eKBE-FDI Categories (other): Korean counters, Korean terms with redundant transliterations, Sino-Korean words Disambiguation of Korean counters: 88 0 12 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 62 0 0 4 22 13 Disambiguation of Sino-Korean words: 11 27 25 2 2 2 19 12 0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Proper name [Korean]

IPA: [mjʌ̹ŋ] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: Myeong [romanization], [hanja]
Etymology: Sino-Korean word from 明, from the Middle Korean reading 며ᇰ (Yale: myèng). Etymology templates: {{anchor|Ming}}, {{l|en|Sino-Korean}} Sino-Korean, {{m|ko|明|gloss=}} 明, {{ko-etym-sino|明}} Sino-Korean word from 明, {{m|okm|며ᇰ|tr=-}} 며ᇰ, {{okm-inline|며ᇰ|myèng}} 며ᇰ (Yale: myèng) Head templates: {{ko-pos|proper noun|hanja=明}} 명 • (Myeong) (hanja 明)
  1. the Ming dynasty (1368-1644) Synonyms: 명(明)나라
    Sense id: en-명-ko-name-7o2LWtst Categories (other): Hanja readings, Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Sino-Korean words, Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Hanja readings: 12 54 8 14 2 2 5 4 0 Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 18 59 11 1 1 1 7 3 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 15 54 11 1 1 1 10 6 Disambiguation of Sino-Korean words: 11 27 25 2 2 2 19 12 0 Disambiguation of Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 86 14
  2. a surname
    Sense id: en-명-ko-name-v2O7m9sM Categories (other): Korean surnames, Sino-Korean words Disambiguation of Sino-Korean words: 11 27 25 2 2 2 19 12 0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: the hanja entry at 明 for Sino-Korean compounds of 명 (myeong) (alt: )
Etymology number: 3

Noun [Korean]

IPA: [mjʌ̹ŋ] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: myeong [romanization], [hanja]
Etymology: Sino-Korean word from 名, from the Middle Korean reading 며ᇰ (Yale: myèng). Etymology templates: {{anchor|name}}, {{l|en|Sino-Korean}} Sino-Korean, {{m|ko|名|gloss=}} 名, {{ko-etym-sino|名}} Sino-Korean word from 名, {{m|okm|며ᇰ|tr=-}} 며ᇰ, {{okm-inline|며ᇰ|myèng}} 며ᇰ (Yale: myèng) Head templates: {{ko-noun|hanja=名}} 명 • (myeong) (hanja 名)
  1. (formal, written) name Tags: formal, literary Synonyms: 이름
    Sense id: en-명-ko-noun-gqNTf~Db
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Korean]

IPA: [mjɘ(ː)ŋ] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: myeong [romanization], [hanja]
Etymology: Sino-Korean word from 命, from the Middle Korean reading 며ᇰ〯 (Yale: myěng). Etymology templates: {{anchor|order}}, {{l|en|Sino-Korean}} Sino-Korean, {{m|ko|命|gloss=}} 命, {{ko-etym-sino|命}} Sino-Korean word from 命, {{m|okm|며ᇰ〯|tr=-}} 며ᇰ〯, {{okm-inline|며ᇰ〯|myěng}} 며ᇰ〯 (Yale: myěng) Head templates: {{ko-noun|hanja=命}} 명 • (myeong) (hanja 命)
  1. command; order Synonyms: 명령 (alt: 命令)
    Sense id: en-명-ko-noun--6kdv26S
  2. life; one's existence Synonyms: 목숨
    Sense id: en-명-ko-noun-xxTLB~aN
  3. fate; destiny Synonyms: 운명 (alt: 運命)
    Sense id: en-명-ko-noun-CrrfT1OJ Categories (other): Sino-Korean words, Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable Disambiguation of Sino-Korean words: 11 27 25 2 2 2 19 12 0 Disambiguation of Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable: 19 19 63
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 명(命)하다 (myeonghada), the hanja entry at 命 for Sino-Korean compounds of 명 (myeong) (alt: )
Etymology number: 2

Prefix [Korean]

IPA: [mjʌ̹ŋ] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: 명— [canonical], myeong- [romanization], [hanja]
Etymology: Sino-Korean word from 名, from the Middle Korean reading 며ᇰ (Yale: myèng). Etymology templates: {{anchor|name}}, {{l|en|Sino-Korean}} Sino-Korean, {{m|ko|名|gloss=}} 名, {{ko-etym-sino|名}} Sino-Korean word from 名, {{m|okm|며ᇰ|tr=-}} 며ᇰ, {{okm-inline|며ᇰ|myèng}} 며ᇰ (Yale: myèng) Head templates: {{ko-pos|prefix|hanja=名}} 명— • (myeong-) (hanja 名)
  1. famous; great; noted Tags: morpheme Derived forms: 명(名)하다 (myeonghada), the hanja entry at 名 for Sino-Korean compounds of 명 (myeong) (alt: )
    Sense id: en-명-ko-prefix-3RfbPd7s Categories (other): Sino-Korean words Disambiguation of Sino-Korean words: 11 27 25 2 2 2 19 12 0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Syllable [Korean]

Forms: myeong [romanization]
Etymology: Korean reading of various Chinese characters.
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-명-ko-syllable-47DEQpj8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 명 meaning in All languages combined (9.8kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "name"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "anchor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sino-Korean"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "名",
        "gloss": ""
      },
      "expansion": "名",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "名"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 名",
      "name": "ko-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "며ᇰ",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "며ᇰ",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "며ᇰ",
        "2": "myèng"
      },
      "expansion": "며ᇰ (Yale: myèng)",
      "name": "okm-inline"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 名, from the Middle Korean reading 며ᇰ (Yale: myèng).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "myeong",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "名",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "名"
      },
      "expansion": "명 • (myeong) (hanja 名)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "name"
      ],
      "id": "en-명-ko-noun-gqNTf~Db",
      "links": [
        [
          "name",
          "name"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formal, written) name"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "이름"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mjʌ̹ŋ]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[명]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "명"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "name"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "anchor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sino-Korean"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "名",
        "gloss": ""
      },
      "expansion": "名",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "名"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 名",
      "name": "ko-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "며ᇰ",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "며ᇰ",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "며ᇰ",
        "2": "myèng"
      },
      "expansion": "며ᇰ (Yale: myèng)",
      "name": "okm-inline"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 名, from the Middle Korean reading 며ᇰ (Yale: myèng).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "myeong",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "名",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "counter",
        "hanja": "名"
      },
      "expansion": "명 • (myeong) (hanja 名)",
      "name": "ko-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "counter",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "88 0 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean counters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 0 0 4 22 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 27 25 2 2 2 19 12 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "다섯 명이 서 있습니다. ― Daseot myeong-i seo itseumnida. ― There are five people standing.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Counter for people"
      ],
      "id": "en-명-ko-counter-eKBE-FDI"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mjʌ̹ŋ]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[명]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "명"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "name"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "anchor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sino-Korean"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "名",
        "gloss": ""
      },
      "expansion": "名",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "名"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 名",
      "name": "ko-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "며ᇰ",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "며ᇰ",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "며ᇰ",
        "2": "myèng"
      },
      "expansion": "며ᇰ (Yale: myèng)",
      "name": "okm-inline"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 名, from the Middle Korean reading 며ᇰ (Yale: myèng).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "명—",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "myeong-",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "名",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prefix",
        "hanja": "名"
      },
      "expansion": "명— • (myeong-) (hanja 名)",
      "name": "ko-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 27 25 2 2 2 19 12 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "myeonghada",
          "word": "명(名)하다"
        },
        {
          "alt": "名",
          "roman": "myeong",
          "word": "the hanja entry at 名 for Sino-Korean compounds of 명"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "명배우 (名俳優) ― myeongbae'u ( 名 俳優) ― a famous actor",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "명탐정 (名探偵) ― myeongtamjeong ( 名 探偵) ― a great detective",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "famous; great; noted"
      ],
      "id": "en-명-ko-prefix-3RfbPd7s",
      "links": [
        [
          "famous",
          "famous"
        ],
        [
          "great",
          "great"
        ],
        [
          "noted",
          "noted"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mjʌ̹ŋ]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[명]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "명"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "myeonghada",
      "word": "명(命)하다"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "命",
      "roman": "myeong",
      "word": "the hanja entry at 命 for Sino-Korean compounds of 명"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "order"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "anchor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sino-Korean"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "命",
        "gloss": ""
      },
      "expansion": "命",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "命"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 命",
      "name": "ko-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "며ᇰ〯",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "며ᇰ〯",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "며ᇰ〯",
        "2": "myěng"
      },
      "expansion": "며ᇰ〯 (Yale: myěng)",
      "name": "okm-inline"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 命, from the Middle Korean reading 며ᇰ〯 (Yale: myěng).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "myeong",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "命",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "命"
      },
      "expansion": "명 • (myeong) (hanja 命)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "훈민정음 해례본\n세종 임금의 명으로 정인지 등이 한글의 창제 원리와 사용법을 설명하고 예를 든 책.\nSejong imgeum-ui myeong-euro Jeong'inji deung-i han'geur-ui changje wolli-wa sayongbeob-eul seolmyeonghago ye-reul deun chaek.\nA book where Jeong Inji and others explain the principles of creation and method of usage of hangeul and give examples, under the command of King Sejong.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "command; order"
      ],
      "id": "en-명-ko-noun--6kdv26S",
      "links": [
        [
          "command",
          "command"
        ],
        [
          "order",
          "order"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "alt": "命令",
          "word": "명령"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "life; one's existence"
      ],
      "id": "en-명-ko-noun-xxTLB~aN",
      "links": [
        [
          "life",
          "life"
        ],
        [
          "one's",
          "one's"
        ],
        [
          "existence",
          "existence"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "목숨"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 27 25 2 2 2 19 12 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fate; destiny"
      ],
      "id": "en-명-ko-noun-CrrfT1OJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "fate",
          "fate"
        ],
        [
          "destiny",
          "destiny"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "alt": "運命",
          "word": "운명"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mjɘ(ː)ŋ]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[명(ː)]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "명"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "明",
      "roman": "myeong",
      "word": "the hanja entry at 明 for Sino-Korean compounds of 명"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ming"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "anchor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sino-Korean"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "明",
        "gloss": ""
      },
      "expansion": "明",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "明"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 明",
      "name": "ko-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "며ᇰ",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "며ᇰ",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "며ᇰ",
        "2": "myèng"
      },
      "expansion": "며ᇰ (Yale: myèng)",
      "name": "okm-inline"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 明, from the Middle Korean reading 며ᇰ (Yale: myèng).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Myeong",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "明",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper noun",
        "hanja": "明"
      },
      "expansion": "명 • (Myeong) (hanja 明)",
      "name": "ko-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 54 8 14 2 2 5 4 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hanja readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 59 11 1 1 1 7 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 54 11 1 1 1 10 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 27 25 2 2 2 19 12 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the Ming dynasty (1368-1644)"
      ],
      "id": "en-명-ko-name-7o2LWtst",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "명(明)나라"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 27 25 2 2 2 19 12 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-명-ko-name-v2O7m9sM",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mjʌ̹ŋ]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[명]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "명"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_text": "Korean reading of various Chinese characters.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "myeong",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "syllable",
  "senses": [
    {
      "id": "en-명-ko-syllable-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "명"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hanja readings",
    "Korean counters",
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean prefixes",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with audio links",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Sino-Korean words"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "name"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "anchor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sino-Korean"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "名",
        "gloss": ""
      },
      "expansion": "名",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "名"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 名",
      "name": "ko-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "며ᇰ",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "며ᇰ",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "며ᇰ",
        "2": "myèng"
      },
      "expansion": "며ᇰ (Yale: myèng)",
      "name": "okm-inline"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 名, from the Middle Korean reading 며ᇰ (Yale: myèng).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "myeong",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "名",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "名"
      },
      "expansion": "명 • (myeong) (hanja 名)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean formal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "name"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "name",
          "name"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formal, written) name"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "이름"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mjʌ̹ŋ]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[명]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "명"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hanja readings",
    "Korean counters",
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean prefixes",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with audio links",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Sino-Korean words"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "name"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "anchor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sino-Korean"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "名",
        "gloss": ""
      },
      "expansion": "名",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "名"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 名",
      "name": "ko-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "며ᇰ",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "며ᇰ",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "며ᇰ",
        "2": "myèng"
      },
      "expansion": "며ᇰ (Yale: myèng)",
      "name": "okm-inline"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 名, from the Middle Korean reading 며ᇰ (Yale: myèng).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "myeong",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "名",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "counter",
        "hanja": "名"
      },
      "expansion": "명 • (myeong) (hanja 名)",
      "name": "ko-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "counter",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "다섯 명이 서 있습니다. ― Daseot myeong-i seo itseumnida. ― There are five people standing.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Counter for people"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mjʌ̹ŋ]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[명]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "명"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hanja readings",
    "Korean counters",
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean prefixes",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with audio links",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Sino-Korean words"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "myeonghada",
      "word": "명(名)하다"
    },
    {
      "alt": "名",
      "roman": "myeong",
      "word": "the hanja entry at 名 for Sino-Korean compounds of 명"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "name"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "anchor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sino-Korean"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "名",
        "gloss": ""
      },
      "expansion": "名",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "名"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 名",
      "name": "ko-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "며ᇰ",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "며ᇰ",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "며ᇰ",
        "2": "myèng"
      },
      "expansion": "며ᇰ (Yale: myèng)",
      "name": "okm-inline"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 名, from the Middle Korean reading 며ᇰ (Yale: myèng).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "명—",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "myeong-",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "名",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prefix",
        "hanja": "名"
      },
      "expansion": "명— • (myeong-) (hanja 名)",
      "name": "ko-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "명배우 (名俳優) ― myeongbae'u ( 名 俳優) ― a famous actor",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "명탐정 (名探偵) ― myeongtamjeong ( 名 探偵) ― a great detective",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "famous; great; noted"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "famous",
          "famous"
        ],
        [
          "great",
          "great"
        ],
        [
          "noted",
          "noted"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mjʌ̹ŋ]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[명]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "명"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hanja readings",
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with audio links",
    "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Sino-Korean words"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "myeonghada",
      "word": "명(命)하다"
    },
    {
      "alt": "命",
      "roman": "myeong",
      "word": "the hanja entry at 命 for Sino-Korean compounds of 명"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "order"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "anchor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sino-Korean"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "命",
        "gloss": ""
      },
      "expansion": "命",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "命"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 命",
      "name": "ko-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "며ᇰ〯",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "며ᇰ〯",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "며ᇰ〯",
        "2": "myěng"
      },
      "expansion": "며ᇰ〯 (Yale: myěng)",
      "name": "okm-inline"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 命, from the Middle Korean reading 며ᇰ〯 (Yale: myěng).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "myeong",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "命",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hanja": "命"
      },
      "expansion": "명 • (myeong) (hanja 命)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "훈민정음 해례본\n세종 임금의 명으로 정인지 등이 한글의 창제 원리와 사용법을 설명하고 예를 든 책.\nSejong imgeum-ui myeong-euro Jeong'inji deung-i han'geur-ui changje wolli-wa sayongbeob-eul seolmyeonghago ye-reul deun chaek.\nA book where Jeong Inji and others explain the principles of creation and method of usage of hangeul and give examples, under the command of King Sejong.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "command; order"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "command",
          "command"
        ],
        [
          "order",
          "order"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "alt": "命令",
          "word": "명령"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "life; one's existence"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "life",
          "life"
        ],
        [
          "one's",
          "one's"
        ],
        [
          "existence",
          "existence"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "목숨"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fate; destiny"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fate",
          "fate"
        ],
        [
          "destiny",
          "destiny"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "alt": "運命",
          "word": "운명"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mjɘ(ː)ŋ]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[명(ː)]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "명"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hanja readings",
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean proper nouns",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with audio links",
    "Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Sino-Korean words"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "明",
      "roman": "myeong",
      "word": "the hanja entry at 明 for Sino-Korean compounds of 명"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ming"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "anchor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Sino-Korean"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "明",
        "gloss": ""
      },
      "expansion": "明",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "明"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 明",
      "name": "ko-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "며ᇰ",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "며ᇰ",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "며ᇰ",
        "2": "myèng"
      },
      "expansion": "며ᇰ (Yale: myèng)",
      "name": "okm-inline"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 明, from the Middle Korean reading 며ᇰ (Yale: myèng).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Myeong",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "明",
      "tags": [
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper noun",
        "hanja": "明"
      },
      "expansion": "명 • (Myeong) (hanja 明)",
      "name": "ko-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the Ming dynasty (1368-1644)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "명(明)나라"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mjʌ̹ŋ]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[명]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "명"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hanja readings",
    "Sino-Korean words"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_text": "Korean reading of various Chinese characters.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "myeong",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "syllable",
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "명"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.