See 銘 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 銘 meaning in All languages combined (16.9kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "铭"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"銘 (Kangxi radical 167, 金+6, 14 strokes, cangjie input 金弓戈口 (CNIR), four-corner 8716₀, composition ⿰釒名)"
],
"id": "en-銘-mul-character-n7DrhFj9",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"釒",
"釒#Translingual"
],
[
"名",
"名#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "銘"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kègǔmíngxīn",
"word": "刻骨銘心"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kègǔmíngxīn",
"word": "刻骨铭心"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "功銘鼎彝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "勒銘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "勒铭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "埋銘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "埋铭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "mùzhìmíng",
"word": "墓誌銘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "mùzhìmíng",
"word": "墓志铭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zuòyòumíng",
"word": "座右銘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zuòyòumíng",
"word": "座右铭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "旌銘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "旌铭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "燕然山銘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "燕然山铭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "瘞鶴銘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "瘗鹤铭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "硯銘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "砚铭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bēimíng",
"word": "碑銘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bēimíng",
"word": "碑铭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "西銘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "西铭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "銘佩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "铭佩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "銘傳"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "铭传"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "銘傳商專"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "铭传商专"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "銘傳大學"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "铭传大学"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "míngkè",
"word": "銘刻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "míngkè",
"word": "铭刻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "míngxīn",
"word": "銘心"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "míngxīn",
"word": "铭心"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "銘心刻骨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "铭心刻骨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "銘心鏤骨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "铭心镂骨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "銘感"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "铭感"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "銘感五內"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "铭感五内"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "míngwén",
"word": "銘文"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "míngwén",
"word": "铭文"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "míngjīng",
"word": "銘旌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "míngjīng",
"word": "铭旌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "míngpái",
"word": "銘牌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "míngpái",
"word": "铭牌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "銘篆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "铭篆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "銘肌鏤骨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "铭肌镂骨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "銘言"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "铭言"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "míngjì",
"word": "銘記"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "míngjì",
"word": "铭记"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "銘記在心"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "铭记在心"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "銘謝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "铭谢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "銘謝惠顧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "铭谢惠顾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "銘骨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "铭骨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "鏤骨銘心"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "镂骨铭心"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "鏤骨銘肌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "镂骨铭肌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "鐫心銘骨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "镌心铭骨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "陋室銘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "陋室铭"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "會意",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "會意／会意",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han ideogrammic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ic",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": ""
},
"expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "形聲",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "形聲／形声",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "y",
"pron": "OC *meːŋ"
},
"expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *meːŋ)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "金//",
"3": "",
"4": "metal",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "金 (“metal”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "名//",
"3": "",
"4": "name",
"tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *meŋ</span>"
},
"expansion": "名 (OC *meŋ, “name”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "金",
"2": "名",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "ic",
"ls2": "psc",
"t1": "metal",
"t2": "name"
},
"expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意) and phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *meːŋ) : semantic 金 (“metal”) + phonetic 名 (OC *meŋ, “name”)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意) and phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *meːŋ) : semantic 金 (“metal”) + phonetic 名 (OC *meŋ, “name”) – to engrave in metal.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "銘",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "epitaph",
"roman": "mùzhìmíng",
"text": "墓誌銘／墓志铭",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "motto",
"roman": "zuòyòumíng",
"text": "座右銘／座右铭",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inscription"
],
"id": "en-銘-zh-character-GuGIgR-D",
"links": [
[
"inscription",
"inscription"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to always remember",
"roman": "míngjì",
"text": "銘記／铭记",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "unforgettable; etched in one's memory",
"roman": "kègǔmíngxīn",
"text": "刻骨銘心／刻骨铭心",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to inscribe; to engrave"
],
"id": "en-銘-zh-character-Lq6Kc~g9",
"links": [
[
"inscribe",
"inscribe"
],
[
"engrave",
"engrave"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "míng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ming²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄧㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ming⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ming⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "mén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "mìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "mên²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "mìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "bêng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "mêng⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "míng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "míng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ming²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "míng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "ming"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "мин"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "min"
},
{
"ipa": "/miŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "mìhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "míhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ming⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ming⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ming⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ming⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɪŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɪŋ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "mén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "mìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "men`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "minˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "men³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "min²"
},
{
"ipa": "/men³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/min¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɛn¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "mìng"
},
{
"ipa": "/miŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "bîng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "beeng"
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "mêng"
},
{
"ipa": "/meŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "meng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*mˤeŋ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*meːŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/miŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɪŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɪŋ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/men³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/min¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɛn¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/miŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/meŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/*mˤeŋ/"
},
{
"other": "/*meːŋ/"
}
],
"word": "銘"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
"tags": [
"common"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Common kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inscription"
],
"id": "en-銘-ja-character-GuGIgR-D",
"links": [
[
"inscription",
"inscription"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "銘"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "めい"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "銘",
"3": "",
"4": "inscription",
"tr": "meng"
},
"expansion": "銘／铭 (meng, “inscription”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 銘／铭 (meng, “inscription”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "銘",
"ruby": [
[
"銘",
"めい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "めい"
},
"expansion": "銘(めい) • (mei)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "mumei",
"ruby": [
[
"無銘",
"むめい"
]
],
"word": "無銘"
},
{
"roman": "tachimei",
"ruby": [
[
"太刀銘",
"たちめい"
]
],
"word": "太刀銘"
},
{
"roman": "katanamei",
"ruby": [
[
"刀銘",
"かたなめい"
]
],
"word": "刀銘"
},
{
"roman": "tōmei",
"ruby": [
[
"刀銘",
"とうめい"
]
],
"word": "刀銘"
},
{
"roman": "omotemei",
"ruby": [
[
"表銘",
"おもてめい"
]
],
"word": "表銘"
},
{
"roman": "uramei",
"ruby": [
[
"裏銘",
"うらめい"
]
],
"word": "裏銘"
},
{
"english": "swords",
"roman": "nijimei",
"ruby": [
[
"二字銘",
"にじめい"
]
],
"word": "二字銘: an inscription of two character"
},
{
"roman": "nagamei",
"word": "長銘"
},
{
"english": "swords",
"roman": "chōmei",
"word": "長銘: an inscription that includes some personal details about the swordsmith"
},
{
"roman": "zuryōmei",
"ruby": [
[
"受領銘",
"ずりょうめい"
]
],
"word": "受領銘"
},
{
"roman": "orikaeshimei",
"ruby": [
[
"折",
"お"
],
[
"返",
"かえ"
],
[
"銘",
"めい"
]
],
"word": "折り返し銘"
},
{
"english": "swords",
"roman": "gakumei",
"ruby": [
[
"額銘",
"がくめい"
]
],
"word": "額銘: an inscription where a blade is shortened and a rectangular metal piece bearing the original inscription is cut out from the removed portion and embed in the new tang"
},
{
"roman": "shumei",
"ruby": [
[
"朱銘",
"しゅめい"
]
],
"word": "朱銘"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inscription"
],
"id": "en-銘-ja-noun-GuGIgR-D",
"links": [
[
"inscription",
"inscription"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "めー"
},
{
"ipa": "[me̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "銘"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "새길 명",
"roman": "saegil myeong",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "새기다",
"2": "새길",
"3": "명"
},
"expansion": "銘 (eumhun 새길 명 (saegil myeong))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "inscribe, engrave",
"word": "명"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 명 (“inscribe, engrave”)."
],
"id": "en-銘-ko-character-XEYJP36A",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"명",
"명#Korean"
],
[
"inscribe",
"inscribe"
],
[
"engrave",
"engrave"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "unforgettably",
"word": "명"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 명 (“unforgettably”)."
],
"id": "en-銘-ko-character-MGmBDb4T",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"명",
"명#Korean"
],
[
"unforgettably",
"unforgettably"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "銘"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "minh",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "triệu",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"id": "en-銘-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "銘"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese adverbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Chinese verbs",
"Eastern Min adverbs",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Eastern Min verbs",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kègǔmíngxīn",
"word": "刻骨銘心"
},
{
"roman": "kègǔmíngxīn",
"word": "刻骨铭心"
},
{
"word": "功銘鼎彝"
},
{
"word": "勒銘"
},
{
"word": "勒铭"
},
{
"word": "埋銘"
},
{
"word": "埋铭"
},
{
"roman": "mùzhìmíng",
"word": "墓誌銘"
},
{
"roman": "mùzhìmíng",
"word": "墓志铭"
},
{
"roman": "zuòyòumíng",
"word": "座右銘"
},
{
"roman": "zuòyòumíng",
"word": "座右铭"
},
{
"word": "旌銘"
},
{
"word": "旌铭"
},
{
"word": "燕然山銘"
},
{
"word": "燕然山铭"
},
{
"word": "瘞鶴銘"
},
{
"word": "瘗鹤铭"
},
{
"word": "硯銘"
},
{
"word": "砚铭"
},
{
"roman": "bēimíng",
"word": "碑銘"
},
{
"roman": "bēimíng",
"word": "碑铭"
},
{
"word": "西銘"
},
{
"word": "西铭"
},
{
"word": "銘佩"
},
{
"word": "铭佩"
},
{
"word": "銘傳"
},
{
"word": "铭传"
},
{
"word": "銘傳商專"
},
{
"word": "铭传商专"
},
{
"word": "銘傳大學"
},
{
"word": "铭传大学"
},
{
"roman": "míngkè",
"word": "銘刻"
},
{
"roman": "míngkè",
"word": "铭刻"
},
{
"roman": "míngxīn",
"word": "銘心"
},
{
"roman": "míngxīn",
"word": "铭心"
},
{
"word": "銘心刻骨"
},
{
"word": "铭心刻骨"
},
{
"word": "銘心鏤骨"
},
{
"word": "铭心镂骨"
},
{
"word": "銘感"
},
{
"word": "铭感"
},
{
"word": "銘感五內"
},
{
"word": "铭感五内"
},
{
"roman": "míngwén",
"word": "銘文"
},
{
"roman": "míngwén",
"word": "铭文"
},
{
"roman": "míngjīng",
"word": "銘旌"
},
{
"roman": "míngjīng",
"word": "铭旌"
},
{
"roman": "míngpái",
"word": "銘牌"
},
{
"roman": "míngpái",
"word": "铭牌"
},
{
"word": "銘篆"
},
{
"word": "铭篆"
},
{
"word": "銘肌鏤骨"
},
{
"word": "铭肌镂骨"
},
{
"word": "銘言"
},
{
"word": "铭言"
},
{
"roman": "míngjì",
"word": "銘記"
},
{
"roman": "míngjì",
"word": "铭记"
},
{
"word": "銘記在心"
},
{
"word": "铭记在心"
},
{
"word": "銘謝"
},
{
"word": "铭谢"
},
{
"word": "銘謝惠顧"
},
{
"word": "铭谢惠顾"
},
{
"word": "銘骨"
},
{
"word": "铭骨"
},
{
"word": "鏤骨銘心"
},
{
"word": "镂骨铭心"
},
{
"word": "鏤骨銘肌"
},
{
"word": "镂骨铭肌"
},
{
"word": "鐫心銘骨"
},
{
"word": "镌心铭骨"
},
{
"word": "陋室銘"
},
{
"word": "陋室铭"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "會意",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "會意／会意",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han ideogrammic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ic",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": ""
},
"expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "形聲",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "形聲／形声",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "y",
"pron": "OC *meːŋ"
},
"expansion": "phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *meːŋ)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "金//",
"3": "",
"4": "metal",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "金 (“metal”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "名//",
"3": "",
"4": "name",
"tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *meŋ</span>"
},
"expansion": "名 (OC *meŋ, “name”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "金",
"2": "名",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "ic",
"ls2": "psc",
"t1": "metal",
"t2": "name"
},
"expansion": "Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意) and phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *meːŋ) : semantic 金 (“metal”) + phonetic 名 (OC *meŋ, “name”)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意) and phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *meːŋ) : semantic 金 (“metal”) + phonetic 名 (OC *meŋ, “name”) – to engrave in metal.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "銘",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "epitaph",
"roman": "mùzhìmíng",
"text": "墓誌銘／墓志铭",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "motto",
"roman": "zuòyòumíng",
"text": "座右銘／座右铭",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inscription"
],
"links": [
[
"inscription",
"inscription"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to always remember",
"roman": "míngjì",
"text": "銘記／铭记",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "unforgettable; etched in one's memory",
"roman": "kègǔmíngxīn",
"text": "刻骨銘心／刻骨铭心",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to inscribe; to engrave"
],
"links": [
[
"inscribe",
"inscribe"
],
[
"engrave",
"engrave"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "míng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ming²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄧㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ming⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ming⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "mén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "mìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "mên²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "mìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "bêng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "mêng⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "míng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "míng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ming²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "míng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "ming"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "мин"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "min"
},
{
"ipa": "/miŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "mìhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "míhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ming⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ming⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ming⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ming⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɪŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɪŋ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "mén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "mìn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "men`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "minˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "men³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "min²"
},
{
"ipa": "/men³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/min¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɛn¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "mìng"
},
{
"ipa": "/miŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "bîng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "beeng"
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "mêng"
},
{
"ipa": "/meŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "meng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*mˤeŋ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*meːŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/miŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɪŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɪŋ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/men³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/min¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɛn¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/miŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/biɪŋ²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/meŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/*mˤeŋ/"
},
{
"other": "/*meːŋ/"
}
],
"word": "銘"
}
{
"categories": [
"Common kanji",
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading みょう",
"Japanese kanji with historical goon reading みやう",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading めい",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading たか",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading み",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading め",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 銘",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
"tags": [
"common"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"inscription"
],
"links": [
[
"inscription",
"inscription"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "銘"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 銘",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "mumei",
"ruby": [
[
"無銘",
"むめい"
]
],
"word": "無銘"
},
{
"roman": "tachimei",
"ruby": [
[
"太刀銘",
"たちめい"
]
],
"word": "太刀銘"
},
{
"roman": "katanamei",
"ruby": [
[
"刀銘",
"かたなめい"
]
],
"word": "刀銘"
},
{
"roman": "tōmei",
"ruby": [
[
"刀銘",
"とうめい"
]
],
"word": "刀銘"
},
{
"roman": "omotemei",
"ruby": [
[
"表銘",
"おもてめい"
]
],
"word": "表銘"
},
{
"roman": "uramei",
"ruby": [
[
"裏銘",
"うらめい"
]
],
"word": "裏銘"
},
{
"english": "swords",
"roman": "nijimei",
"ruby": [
[
"二字銘",
"にじめい"
]
],
"word": "二字銘: an inscription of two character"
},
{
"roman": "nagamei",
"word": "長銘"
},
{
"english": "swords",
"roman": "chōmei",
"word": "長銘: an inscription that includes some personal details about the swordsmith"
},
{
"roman": "zuryōmei",
"ruby": [
[
"受領銘",
"ずりょうめい"
]
],
"word": "受領銘"
},
{
"roman": "orikaeshimei",
"ruby": [
[
"折",
"お"
],
[
"返",
"かえ"
],
[
"銘",
"めい"
]
],
"word": "折り返し銘"
},
{
"english": "swords",
"roman": "gakumei",
"ruby": [
[
"額銘",
"がくめい"
]
],
"word": "額銘: an inscription where a blade is shortened and a rectangular metal piece bearing the original inscription is cut out from the removed portion and embed in the new tang"
},
{
"roman": "shumei",
"ruby": [
[
"朱銘",
"しゅめい"
]
],
"word": "朱銘"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "めい"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "銘",
"3": "",
"4": "inscription",
"tr": "meng"
},
"expansion": "銘／铭 (meng, “inscription”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 銘／铭 (meng, “inscription”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "銘",
"ruby": [
[
"銘",
"めい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "めい"
},
"expansion": "銘(めい) • (mei)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"inscription"
],
"links": [
[
"inscription",
"inscription"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "めー"
},
{
"ipa": "[me̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "銘"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "새길 명",
"roman": "saegil myeong",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "새기다",
"2": "새길",
"3": "명"
},
"expansion": "銘 (eumhun 새길 명 (saegil myeong))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "inscribe, engrave",
"word": "명"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 명 (“inscribe, engrave”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"명",
"명#Korean"
],
[
"inscribe",
"inscribe"
],
[
"engrave",
"engrave"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "unforgettably",
"word": "명"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 명 (“unforgettably”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"명",
"명#Korean"
],
[
"unforgettably",
"unforgettably"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "銘"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "铭"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han script characters",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"銘 (Kangxi radical 167, 金+6, 14 strokes, cangjie input 金弓戈口 (CNIR), four-corner 8716₀, composition ⿰釒名)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"釒",
"釒#Translingual"
],
[
"名",
"名#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "銘"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "minh",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "triệu",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "銘"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"銘"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "銘",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"銘"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "銘",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"銘"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "銘",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"銘"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "銘",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"銘"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "銘",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"銘"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "銘",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.