See 이름 on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ss",
"2": "일홈〮",
"3": "ìlhwóm"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 일홈〮 (Yale: ìlhwóm).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yb",
"2": "일훔〮",
"3": "ìlhwúm",
"also": "y"
},
"expansion": "Also attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 일훔〮 (Yale: ìlhwúm).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*잃다〮",
"2": "*ìlh-tá",
"3": "to name"
},
"expansion": "*잃다〮 (Yale: *ìlh-tá, “to name”)",
"name": "okm-inline"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "옴〮",
"2": "-wóm",
"5": "gerund-forming suffix"
},
"expansion": "옴〮 (Yale: -wóm, gerund-forming suffix)",
"name": "okm-inline"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "일ᄏᆞᆮ다〮",
"2": "ìlh-kòt-tá",
"3": "to name"
},
"expansion": "일ᄏᆞᆮ다〮 (Yale: ìlh-kòt-tá, “to name”)",
"name": "okm-inline"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "일컫다"
},
"expansion": "Korean 일컫다 (ilkeotda)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "zkt",
"tr": "*irV"
},
"expansion": "Khitan [script needed] (*irV)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 일홈〮 (Yale: ìlhwóm). Also attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 일훔〮 (Yale: ìlhwúm).\nAppears to be unattested verb *잃다〮 (Yale: *ìlh-tá, “to name”) + 옴〮 (Yale: -wóm, gerund-forming suffix) with the gerund undergoing a semantic shift to a full noun; the verb is also found in 일ᄏᆞᆮ다〮 (Yale: ìlh-kòt-tá, “to name”) > Korean 일컫다 (ilkeotda). Beyond Koreanic, Andrew Shimunek identifies the form as borrowed from Khitan [script needed] (*irV), [script needed] (*iri, “name, title”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ireum",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "이름 • (ireum)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 38 1 6 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 37 1 9 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 34 1 6 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 34 1 5 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 43 1 15 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Native Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 34 1 11 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 30 1 17 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What's the name of this plant?",
"roman": "I singmur-eun ireum-i mwo-ya?",
"text": "이 식물은 이름이 뭐야?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "What name is your reservation under?",
"roman": "Nugu ireum-euro yeyakhasyeonnayo?",
"text": "누구 이름으로 예약하셨나요?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "in the name of God, the Merciful, the Benevolent",
"roman": "jabirousigo jaaerousin Hananim-ui ireum-euro",
"text": "자비로우시고 자애로우신 하나님의 이름으로",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"name; full name"
],
"id": "en-이름-ko-noun-t3JlfqAE",
"links": [
[
"name",
"name"
],
[
"full name",
"full name"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "名",
"tags": [
"formal",
"literary"
],
"word": "명"
},
{
"alt": "姓銜",
"english": "full name",
"raw_tags": [
"for people"
],
"tags": [
"honorific"
],
"word": "성함"
},
{
"alt": "姓名",
"english": "full name",
"word": "성명"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 38 1 6 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 37 1 9 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 34 1 6 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 34 1 5 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 43 1 15 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Native Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 34 1 11 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 30 1 17 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"given name (in opposition to a surname)"
],
"id": "en-이름-ko-noun-A7UaR2yT",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "名",
"tags": [
"formal",
"literary"
],
"word": "명"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a country which makes a pastime of invasive war in the name of world peace",
"roman": "segye pyeonghwa-ui ireum-euro chimnyak jeonjaeng-eul ilsamneun nara",
"text": "세계 평화의 이름으로 침략 전쟁을 일삼는 나라",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"name, justification"
],
"id": "en-이름-ko-noun-vhqW1Y-Y",
"links": [
[
"name",
"name"
],
[
"justification",
"justification"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "名分",
"word": "명분"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 43 1 15 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Native Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 34 1 11 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 30 1 17 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to be famed (literally, “for the name to be high”)",
"roman": "ireum-i nopda",
"text": "이름이 높다",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"good name, fame, reputation"
],
"id": "en-이름-ko-noun-QyWZ1iDc",
"links": [
[
"good name",
"good name"
],
[
"fame",
"fame"
],
[
"reputation",
"reputation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(idiomatic) good name, fame, reputation"
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "ko:Computing",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "36 38 1 6 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 37 1 9 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 34 1 6 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 34 1 5 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 34 1 11 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 30 1 17 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"username"
],
"id": "en-이름-ko-noun-FveKfWMX",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"username",
"username"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) username"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[iɾɯm]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "이름"
},
{
"other": "[이름]"
}
],
"word": "이름"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms derived from Khitan",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with audio links",
"Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Native Korean words",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for native script for Khitan terms"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ss",
"2": "일홈〮",
"3": "ìlhwóm"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 일홈〮 (Yale: ìlhwóm).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yb",
"2": "일훔〮",
"3": "ìlhwúm",
"also": "y"
},
"expansion": "Also attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 일훔〮 (Yale: ìlhwúm).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*잃다〮",
"2": "*ìlh-tá",
"3": "to name"
},
"expansion": "*잃다〮 (Yale: *ìlh-tá, “to name”)",
"name": "okm-inline"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "옴〮",
"2": "-wóm",
"5": "gerund-forming suffix"
},
"expansion": "옴〮 (Yale: -wóm, gerund-forming suffix)",
"name": "okm-inline"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "일ᄏᆞᆮ다〮",
"2": "ìlh-kòt-tá",
"3": "to name"
},
"expansion": "일ᄏᆞᆮ다〮 (Yale: ìlh-kòt-tá, “to name”)",
"name": "okm-inline"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "일컫다"
},
"expansion": "Korean 일컫다 (ilkeotda)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "zkt",
"tr": "*irV"
},
"expansion": "Khitan [script needed] (*irV)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 일홈〮 (Yale: ìlhwóm). Also attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 일훔〮 (Yale: ìlhwúm).\nAppears to be unattested verb *잃다〮 (Yale: *ìlh-tá, “to name”) + 옴〮 (Yale: -wóm, gerund-forming suffix) with the gerund undergoing a semantic shift to a full noun; the verb is also found in 일ᄏᆞᆮ다〮 (Yale: ìlh-kòt-tá, “to name”) > Korean 일컫다 (ilkeotda). Beyond Koreanic, Andrew Shimunek identifies the form as borrowed from Khitan [script needed] (*irV), [script needed] (*iri, “name, title”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ireum",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "이름 • (ireum)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What's the name of this plant?",
"roman": "I singmur-eun ireum-i mwo-ya?",
"text": "이 식물은 이름이 뭐야?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "What name is your reservation under?",
"roman": "Nugu ireum-euro yeyakhasyeonnayo?",
"text": "누구 이름으로 예약하셨나요?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "in the name of God, the Merciful, the Benevolent",
"roman": "jabirousigo jaaerousin Hananim-ui ireum-euro",
"text": "자비로우시고 자애로우신 하나님의 이름으로",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"name; full name"
],
"links": [
[
"name",
"name"
],
[
"full name",
"full name"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "名",
"tags": [
"formal",
"literary"
],
"word": "명"
},
{
"alt": "姓銜",
"english": "full name",
"raw_tags": [
"for people"
],
"tags": [
"honorific"
],
"word": "성함"
},
{
"alt": "姓名",
"english": "full name",
"word": "성명"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"given name (in opposition to a surname)"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "名",
"tags": [
"formal",
"literary"
],
"word": "명"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a country which makes a pastime of invasive war in the name of world peace",
"roman": "segye pyeonghwa-ui ireum-euro chimnyak jeonjaeng-eul ilsamneun nara",
"text": "세계 평화의 이름으로 침략 전쟁을 일삼는 나라",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"name, justification"
],
"links": [
[
"name",
"name"
],
[
"justification",
"justification"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "名分",
"word": "명분"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean idioms",
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to be famed (literally, “for the name to be high”)",
"roman": "ireum-i nopda",
"text": "이름이 높다",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"good name, fame, reputation"
],
"links": [
[
"good name",
"good name"
],
[
"fame",
"fame"
],
[
"reputation",
"reputation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(idiomatic) good name, fame, reputation"
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ko:Computing"
],
"glosses": [
"username"
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"username",
"username"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) username"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[iɾɯm]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "이름"
},
{
"other": "[이름]"
}
],
"word": "이름"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 이름 meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.