"明言" meaning in All languages combined

See 明言 on Wiktionary

Verb [Chinese]

IPA: /miŋ³⁵ jɛn³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /mɪŋ²¹ jiːn²¹/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Sinological-IPA], /biɪŋ²⁴⁻²² ɡiɛn²⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /biɪŋ²⁴⁻²² ɡiɛn²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /biɪŋ¹³⁻²² ɡiɛn¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /biɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡiɛn²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /biɪŋ²³⁻³³ ɡiɛn²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /miŋ³⁵ jɛn³⁵/, /mɪŋ²¹ jiːn²¹/, /biɪŋ²⁴⁻²² ɡiɛn²⁴/, /biɪŋ²⁴⁻²² ɡiɛn²⁴/, /biɪŋ¹³⁻²² ɡiɛn¹³/, /biɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡiɛn²⁴/, /biɪŋ²³⁻³³ ɡiɛn²³/ Chinese transliterations: míngyán [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄧㄢˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ming⁴ jin⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], bêng-giân, míngyán [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄧㄢˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], míngyán [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], ming²-yen² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], míng-yán [Mandarin, Yale, standard], mingyan [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], минъянь [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], minʺjanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], ming⁴ jin⁴ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], mìhng yìhn [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Yale], ming⁴ jin⁴ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Pinyin], ming⁴ yin⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong], bêng-giân [Hokkien, POJ], bîng-giân [Hokkien, Tai-lo], benggieen [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 明言
  1. to state clearly; to pronounce
    Sense id: en-明言-zh-verb-nmwOGgcR Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 94 3 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 95 3 2

Noun [Japanese]

Forms: 明言 [canonical] (ruby: (めい), (げん)), meigen [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|めいげん}} 明(めい)言(げん) • (meigen)
  1. clear and definite statement, assertion Synonyms: 言明 (genmei), 断言 (dangen), 確言 (kakugen), 声明 (seimei)
    Sense id: en-明言-ja-noun-GAoqsNxQ Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 85 15 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 89 11 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 46 54 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 90 10

Verb [Japanese]

Forms: 明言する [canonical] (ruby: (めい), (げん)), meigen suru [romanization], 明言し [stem] (ruby: (めい), (げん)), 明言した [past] (ruby: (めい), (げん)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 明言し [error-unrecognized-form], めいげんし [error-unrecognized-form], meigen shi [error-unrecognized-form], 明言する [error-unrecognized-form], めいげんする [error-unrecognized-form], meigen suru [error-unrecognized-form], 明言すれ [error-unrecognized-form], めいげんすれ [error-unrecognized-form], meigen sure [error-unrecognized-form], 明言せよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 明言しろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], めいげんせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], めいげんしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], meigen seyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], meigen shiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 明言される [passive], めいげんされる [passive], meigen sareru [passive], 明言させる [causative], 明言さす [causative], めいげんさせる [causative], めいげんさす [causative], meigen saseru [causative], meigen sasu [causative], 明言できる [potential], めいげんできる [potential], meigen dekiru [potential], 明言しよう [volitional], めいげんしよう [volitional], meigen shiyō [volitional], 明言しない [negative], めいげんしない [negative], meigen shinai [negative], 明言せず [continuative, negative], めいげんせず [continuative, negative], meigen sezu [continuative, negative], 明言します [formal], めいげんします [formal], meigen shimasu [formal], 明言した [perfective], めいげんした [perfective], meigen shita [perfective], 明言して [conjunctive], めいげんして [conjunctive], meigen shite [conjunctive], 明言すれば [conditional, hypothetical], めいげんすれば [conditional, hypothetical], meigen sureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. state clearly
    Sense id: en-明言-ja-verb-VdxwfKHT Categories (other): Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 46 54 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 41 59
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "明言",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to state clearly; to pronounce"
      ],
      "id": "en-明言-zh-verb-nmwOGgcR",
      "links": [
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ],
        [
          "clearly",
          "clearly"
        ],
        [
          "pronounce",
          "pronounce"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "míngyán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ming⁴ jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "bêng-giân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "míngyán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "míngyán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ming²-yen²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "míng-yán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mingyan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "минъянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "minʺjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miŋ³⁵ jɛn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ming⁴ jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mìhng yìhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ming⁴ jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ming⁴ yin⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɪŋ²¹ jiːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bêng-giân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bîng-giân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "benggieen"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴⁻²² ɡiɛn²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴⁻²² ɡiɛn²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɪŋ¹³⁻²² ɡiɛn¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡiɛn²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɪŋ²³⁻³³ ɡiɛn²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miŋ³⁵ jɛn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɪŋ²¹ jiːn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴⁻²² ɡiɛn²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴⁻²² ɡiɛn²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɪŋ¹³⁻²² ɡiɛn¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡiɛn²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɪŋ²³⁻³³ ɡiɛn²³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "明言"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "明言",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "明",
          "めい"
        ],
        [
          "言",
          "げん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meigen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "めいげん"
      },
      "expansion": "明(めい)言(げん) • (meigen)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clear and definite statement, assertion"
      ],
      "id": "en-明言-ja-noun-GAoqsNxQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "clear",
          "clear"
        ],
        [
          "definite",
          "definite"
        ],
        [
          "statement",
          "statement"
        ],
        [
          "assertion",
          "assertion"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "genmei",
          "word": "言明"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dangen",
          "word": "断言"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kakugen",
          "word": "確言"
        },
        {
          "roman": "seimei",
          "word": "声明"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "明言"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "明言する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "明",
          "めい"
        ],
        [
          "言",
          "げん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meigen suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "明言し",
      "roman": "meigen shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "明",
          "めい"
        ],
        [
          "言",
          "げん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "明言した",
      "roman": "meigen shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "明",
          "めい"
        ],
        [
          "言",
          "げん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "明言し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めいげんし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meigen shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "明言する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めいげんする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meigen suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "明言すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めいげんすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meigen sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "明言せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "明言しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めいげんせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めいげんしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meigen seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meigen shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "明言される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めいげんされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meigen sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "明言させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "明言さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めいげんさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めいげんさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meigen saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meigen sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "明言できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めいげんできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meigen dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "明言しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めいげんしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meigen shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "明言しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めいげんしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meigen shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "明言せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めいげんせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meigen sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "明言します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めいげんします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meigen shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "明言した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めいげんした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meigen shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "明言して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めいげんして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meigen shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "明言すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めいげんすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meigen sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We stated our support clearly.",
          "roman": "Shiji o meigen shita.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "支持",
              "しじ"
            ],
            [
              "明言",
              "めいげん"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "支持を明言した。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "state clearly"
      ],
      "id": "en-明言-ja-verb-VdxwfKHT",
      "links": [
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ],
        [
          "clearly",
          "clearly"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "明言"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "明言",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese terms with homophones",
        "Cantonese verbs",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 明",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 言",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese verbs",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien verbs",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin terms with homophones",
        "Mandarin verbs",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to state clearly; to pronounce"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ],
        [
          "clearly",
          "clearly"
        ],
        [
          "pronounce",
          "pronounce"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "míngyán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ming⁴ jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "bêng-giân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "míngyán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄧㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "míngyán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ming²-yen²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "míng-yán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mingyan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "минъянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "minʺjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miŋ³⁵ jɛn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ming⁴ jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mìhng yìhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ming⁴ jin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ming⁴ yin⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɪŋ²¹ jiːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bêng-giân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bîng-giân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "benggieen"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴⁻²² ɡiɛn²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴⁻²² ɡiɛn²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɪŋ¹³⁻²² ɡiɛn¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡiɛn²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɪŋ²³⁻³³ ɡiɛn²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miŋ³⁵ jɛn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɪŋ²¹ jiːn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴⁻²² ɡiɛn²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴⁻²² ɡiɛn²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɪŋ¹³⁻²² ɡiɛn¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡiɛn²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɪŋ²³⁻³³ ɡiɛn²³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "明言"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "明言",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "明",
          "めい"
        ],
        [
          "言",
          "げん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meigen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "めいげん"
      },
      "expansion": "明(めい)言(げん) • (meigen)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "clear and definite statement, assertion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clear",
          "clear"
        ],
        [
          "definite",
          "definite"
        ],
        [
          "statement",
          "statement"
        ],
        [
          "assertion",
          "assertion"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "genmei",
      "word": "言明"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dangen",
      "word": "断言"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kakugen",
      "word": "確言"
    },
    {
      "roman": "seimei",
      "word": "声明"
    }
  ],
  "word": "明言"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "明言する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "明",
          "めい"
        ],
        [
          "言",
          "げん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meigen suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "明言し",
      "roman": "meigen shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "明",
          "めい"
        ],
        [
          "言",
          "げん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "明言した",
      "roman": "meigen shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "明",
          "めい"
        ],
        [
          "言",
          "げん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "明言し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めいげんし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meigen shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "明言する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めいげんする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meigen suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "明言すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めいげんすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meigen sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "明言せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "明言しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めいげんせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めいげんしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meigen seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meigen shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "明言される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めいげんされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meigen sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "明言させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "明言さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めいげんさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めいげんさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meigen saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meigen sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "明言できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めいげんできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meigen dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "明言しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めいげんしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meigen shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "明言しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めいげんしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meigen shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "明言せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めいげんせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meigen sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "明言します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めいげんします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meigen shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "明言した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めいげんした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meigen shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "明言して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めいげんして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meigen shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "明言すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めいげんすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meigen sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We stated our support clearly.",
          "roman": "Shiji o meigen shita.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "支持",
              "しじ"
            ],
            [
              "明言",
              "めいげん"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "支持を明言した。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "state clearly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ],
        [
          "clearly",
          "clearly"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "明言"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 明言 meaning in All languages combined (9.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "明言"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "明言",
  "trace": "started on line 19, detected on line 19"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
  "path": [
    "明言"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "明言",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "明言"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "明言",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "明言"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "明言",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "明言"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "明言",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "明言"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "明言",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "明言"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "明言",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "明言"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "明言",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "明言"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "明言",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "明言"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "明言",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "明言"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "明言",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.