See 帽 on Wiktionary
{ "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "帽 (Kangxi radical 50, 巾+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 中月日月山 (LBABU), four-corner 4626₀, composition ⿰巾冒)" ], "id": "en-帽-mul-character-G0WL7SwX", "links": [ [ "Kangxi radical", "Kangxi radical" ], [ "巾", "巾#Translingual" ], [ "冒", "冒#Translingual" ] ], "raw_tags": [ "han" ] } ], "word": "帽" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "biànmào", "word": "便帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "側帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "侧帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "傻帽兒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "傻帽儿" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "bīngmào", "word": "冰帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "合菜戴帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "大帽子" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "dàlǐmào", "word": "大禮帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "dàlǐmào", "word": "大礼帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "孟嘉落帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "ānquánmào", "word": "安全帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "guānmào", "word": "官帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "小帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "qià mào", "word": "帢帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "席帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "màotì", "word": "帽T" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "màor", "word": "帽兒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "màor", "word": "帽儿" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "帽兜子" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "帽匠" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "màozi", "word": "帽子" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "màozi xìfǎ", "word": "帽子戲法" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "màozi xìfǎ", "word": "帽子戏法" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "màohuī", "word": "帽徽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "帽盔" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "帽簾" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "帽帘" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "màoyán", "word": "帽簷" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "màoyán", "word": "帽檐" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "mào'ěr", "word": "帽耳" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "màoshé", "word": "帽舌" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "帽花" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "帽章" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "愁帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "戴帽子" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "dài lǜmàozi", "word": "戴綠帽子" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "dài lǜmàozi", "word": "戴绿帽子" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "dài gāomào", "word": "戴高帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "kòu màozi", "word": "扣帽子" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "摜紗帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "掼纱帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "暖帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "書帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "书帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "朝帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "zhānmào", "word": "氈帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "zhānmào", "word": "毡帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "水手帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "yùmào", "word": "浴帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "涼帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "凉帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "烏帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "乌帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "wūshāmào", "word": "烏紗帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "wūshāmào", "word": "乌纱帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "guāpímào", "word": "瓜皮帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "瓢帽子" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "瓦楞帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "shuìmào", "word": "睡帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "破帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "破紗帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "破纱帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "lǐmào", "word": "禮帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "lǐmào", "word": "礼帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "穿靴戴帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "lìmào", "word": "笠帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "bǐmào", "word": "筆帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "bǐmào", "word": "笔帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "篛帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "箬帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "篛帽芒鞋" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "箬帽芒鞋" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "紅黑帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "红黑帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "shāmào", "word": "紗帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "shāmào", "word": "纱帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "lǜmào", "word": "綠帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "lǜmào", "word": "绿帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "lǜmàozi", "word": "綠帽子" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "lǜmàozi", "word": "绿帽子" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "緯帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "纬帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "纓帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "缨帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "羅帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "罗帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "耳朵帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "tuōmào", "word": "脫帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "tuōmào", "word": "脱帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "脫帽露頂" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "脱帽露顶" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "船形帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "花帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "cǎomào", "word": "草帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "cǎomàobiàn", "word": "草帽緶" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "cǎomàobiàn", "word": "草帽缏" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "落帽孟嘉" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "gàimào", "word": "蓋帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "gàimào", "word": "盖帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蒴帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蕃帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "蘚帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "藓帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "luómào", "word": "螺帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "luósīmào", "word": "螺絲帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "luósīmào", "word": "螺丝帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "衣帽年" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "yīmàojiān", "word": "衣帽間" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "yīmàojiān", "word": "衣帽间" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "xīguāmào", "word": "西瓜帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "豹皮帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "liánmàoshān", "word": "連帽衫" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "liánmàoshān", "word": "连帽衫" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "遼東帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "辽东帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "雨帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "fēngmào", "word": "風帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "fēngmào", "word": "风帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "gāomàozi", "word": "高帽子" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "yāzuǐmào", "word": "鴨嘴帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "yāzuǐmào", "word": "鸭嘴帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "yāshémào", "word": "鴨舌帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "yāshémào", "word": "鸭舌帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "黃帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "黄帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "龍山落帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "龙山落帽" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 0, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "帽" }, "expansion": "帽", "name": "lang" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Japanese:", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "帽", "2": "ぼう", "gloss": "", "pos": "" }, "expansion": "帽(ぼう) (bō)", "name": "ja-r" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "mạo", "bor": "1", "id": "帽", "pos": "", "t": "", "tr": "帽" }, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: mạo (帽)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "帽", "2": "ぼう", "3": "", "4": "mạo", "5": "", "6": "", "h": "帽", "j2": "", "j2t": "", "j3": "", "j3t": "", "j4": "", "j4t": "", "jdesc": "", "jje2": "", "jje2t": "", "jje3": "", "jje3t": "", "jje4": "", "jje4t": "", "jjedesc": "", "jjet": "", "jt": "", "k2": "", "k2t": "", "k3": "", "k3t": "", "k4": "", "k4t": "", "kdesc": "", "kt": "", "o": "帽", "o2": "", "o2t": "", "o3": "", "o3t": "", "o4": "", "o4t": "", "odesc": "", "ot": "", "s": "帽", "v": "帽", "v2": "", "v2t": "", "v3": "", "v3t": "", "v4": "", "v4t": "", "vdesc": "", "vt": "" }, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (帽):\n* → Japanese: 帽(ぼう) (bō)\n* → Vietnamese: mạo (帽)", "name": "CJKV/code" }, { "args": { "1": "", "2": "ぼう", "3": "", "4": "mạo" }, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (帽):\n* → Japanese: 帽(ぼう) (bō)\n* → Vietnamese: mạo (帽)", "name": "CJKV" } ], "text": "Sino-Xenic (帽):\n* → Japanese: 帽(ぼう) (bō)\n* → Vietnamese: mạo (帽)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pcc", "2": "maauh", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bouyei: maauh", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bouyei: maauh" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lo", "2": "ໝວກ", "bor": "1", "unc": "1" }, "expansion": "→? Lao: ໝວກ (mūak)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→? Lao: ໝວກ (mūak)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mkh-pro", "2": "*muuk ~ muək", "bor": "1", "t": "hat", "unc": "1" }, "expansion": "→? Proto-Mon-Khmer: *muuk ~ muək (“hat”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→? Proto-Mon-Khmer: *muuk ~ muək (“hat”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "หมวก", "bor": "1", "unc": "1" }, "expansion": "→? Thai: หมวก (mùuak)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→? Thai: หมวก (mùuak)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "mũ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: mũ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Vietnamese: mũ" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "za", "2": "mauh", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Zhuang: mauh", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Zhuang: mauh" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds" }, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize" }, { "args": { "1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *muːɡs" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *muːɡs)", "name": "liushu" }, { "args": { "1": "巾", "2": "冒", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc", "t1": "cloth" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *muːɡs): semantic 巾 (“cloth”) + phonetic 冒 (OC *muːɡs, *mɯːɡ)", "name": "Han compound" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "sit" }, "expansion": "Sino-Tibetan", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "bo", "2": "རྨོག", "3": "", "4": "helmet" }, "expansion": "Tibetan རྨོག (rmog, “helmet”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "Sagart, 2017" }, "expansion": "Sagart, 2017", "name": "zh-ref" }, { "args": { "1": "sit-rgy" }, "expansion": "Rgyalrongic", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "tog-touseg" }, "expansion": "Breton tog-touseg", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "sit-jap", "2": "tɤjmɤɣ" }, "expansion": "Japhug tɤjmɤɣ", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "Zhang, Jacques and Lai, 2019" }, "expansion": "Zhang, Jacques and Lai, 2019", "name": "zh-ref" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "sit-pro", "3": "*lmuk" }, "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *lmuk", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "Schuessler (2007)" }, "expansion": "Schuessler (2007)", "name": "zh-ref" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "aav" }, "expansion": "Austroasiatic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "*冃" }, "expansion": "冃", "name": "zh-l" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "帽" }, "expansion": "帽", "name": "lang" }, { "args": { "1": "mkh-pro", "2": "*muuk", "3": "*muuk ~ muək", "4": "hat" }, "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *muuk ~ muək (“hat”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mnw", "2": "ဒမှော်", "3": "", "4": "wide hat", "tr": "həmok" }, "expansion": "Mon ဒမှော် (həmok, “wide hat”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "km", "2": "មួក" }, "expansion": "Khmer មួក (muək)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "鍪", "2": "metal cap; helmet" }, "expansion": "鍪 (OC *mu, “metal cap; helmet”)", "name": "och-l" }, { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "หมวก" }, "expansion": "Thai หมวก (mùuak)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "Schuessler (2007)" }, "expansion": "Schuessler (2007)", "name": "zh-ref" }, { "args": { "1": "Alves (2018)" }, "expansion": "Alves (2018)", "name": "zh-ref" }, { "args": { "1": "Alves (2020)" }, "expansion": "Alves (2020)", "name": "zh-ref" }, { "args": { "1": "冒", "2": "to cover", "id": "1" }, "expansion": "冒 (OC *muːɡs, “to cover”)", "name": "och-l" }, { "args": { "1": "Wang, 1982" }, "expansion": "Wang, 1982", "name": "zh-ref" }, { "args": { "1": "Schuessler (2007)" }, "expansion": "Schuessler (2007)", "name": "zh-ref" }, { "args": { "1": "被", "2": "to cover; bedding" }, "expansion": "被 (OC *bralʔ, *brals, “to cover; bedding”)", "name": "och-l" } ], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *muːɡs): semantic 巾 (“cloth”) + phonetic 冒 (OC *muːɡs, *mɯːɡ).\nWanderwort of Southeastern and Eastern Asia, thus its origin is disputed.\nPossibly from Sino-Tibetan. It has been compared to Tibetan རྨོག (rmog, “helmet”) (Starostin; Sagart, 2017) and Rgyalrongic forms for “mushroom” (cf. Breton tog-touseg, literally “frog hat”), such as Japhug tɤjmɤɣ (Zhang, Jacques and Lai, 2019). Following this etymology, Proto-Sino-Tibetan *lmuk is reconstructible.\nAlternatively, Schuessler (2007) suggests an Austroasiatic derivation since this is a relatively late word and Shuowen defines 冃 (an ancient form of 帽) as “head cover” of the Southern indigenous people, which may allude to a southern origin. Compare Proto-Mon-Khmer *muuk ~ muək (“hat”), whence Mon ဒမှော် (həmok, “wide hat”) and Khmer មួក (muək), which he also connects to 鍪 (OC *mu, “metal cap; helmet”). Also compare Thai หมวก (mùuak), which Schuessler (2007) derives from the Khmer word. However, Alves (2018) considers it likely for the Proto-Mon-Khmer word to be a loan from Chinese, and Alves (2020) also suggests that the Tai forms spread from Chinese.\nOften considered to be related to 冒 (OC *muːɡs, “to cover”) (Wang, 1982; Starostin), though Schuessler (2007) thinks that it may be reinterpreted as such based on parallel development of 被 (OC *bralʔ, *brals, “to cover; bedding”).", "forms": [ { "form": "冃" }, { "form": "㡌" }, { "form": "𧛕" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "帽", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese nouns classified by 頂/顶", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "hat; cap (Classifier: 頂/顶 c)" ], "id": "en-帽-zh-character-r0y62AVn", "links": [ [ "hat", "hat" ], [ "cap", "cap" ], [ "頂", "頂#Chinese" ], [ "顶", "顶#Chinese" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 0, 3 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 2, 5 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 1, 2 ] ], "english": "cap of a pen", "raw_tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "bǐmào", "text": "筆帽", "type": "example" }, { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 0, 3 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 2, 5 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 1, 2 ] ], "english": "cap of a pen", "raw_tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "roman": "bǐmào", "text": "笔帽", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "cap (protective cover)" ], "id": "en-帽-zh-character-bgzKHwu8", "links": [ [ "cap", "cap" ] ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "to cuckold", "word": "戴綠帽" }, { "extra": "to cuckold", "word": "戴绿帽" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese neologisms", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Hong Kong Cantonese", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "23 3 74", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 6 86", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese hanzi", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 3 92", "kind": "other", "name": "Eastern Min hanzi", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 97", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Chinese hanzi", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 5 90", "kind": "other", "name": "Northern Min hanzi", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 97", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Chinese hanzi", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 3 92 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 2 96 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 6 89", "kind": "other", "name": "Southern Pinghua hanzi", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Short for 戴綠帽/戴绿帽 (“to cuckold”)." ], "id": "en-帽-zh-character-xGs8OjvJ", "links": [ [ "戴綠帽", "戴綠帽#Chinese" ], [ "戴绿帽", "戴绿帽#Chinese" ], [ "cuckold", "cuckold" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Hong Kong Cantonese, neologism, slang) Short for 戴綠帽/戴绿帽 (“to cuckold”)." ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong", "abbreviation", "alt-of", "neologism", "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "mào" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "mao⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "ㄇㄠˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese" ], "zh-pron": "mao⁴" }, { "raw_tags": [ "Guanzhong" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Xi'an" ], "zh-pron": "māo" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Nanjing", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "māo" }, { "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "мо" }, { "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "mo" }, { "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "III" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "mou⁶⁻²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "mou⁶" }, { "raw_tags": [ "Jyutping-plusplus" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Dongguan" ], "zh-pron": "maau³⁻²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "mau⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "mau^" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "5*" }, { "tags": [ "Gan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "mau⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "mo" }, { "tags": [ "Hailu", "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System" ], "zh-pron": "mo^˖" }, { "tags": [ "Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian" ], "zh-pron": "mau⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "mau³" }, { "tags": [ "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized", "Min-Bei" ], "zh-pron": "māu" }, { "tags": [ "Foochow-Romanized", "Min-Dong" ], "zh-pron": "mô̤" }, { "raw_tags": [ "Pouseng-Ping'ing" ], "tags": [ "Puxian-Min" ], "zh-pron": "bo⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "bō" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "mō͘" }, { "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "bho⁷" }, { "raw_tags": [ "Jyutping-plusplus" ], "tags": [ "Nanning", "Southern-Pinghua" ], "zh-pron": "maau⁶" }, { "raw_tags": [ "Wugniu" ], "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "⁶mau" }, { "raw_tags": [ "Wugniu" ], "tags": [ "Jinhua", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "⁶mau" }, { "tags": [ "Changsha", "Wiktionary-specific", "Xiang" ], "zh-pron": "mau⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Changsha", "Wiktionary-specific", "Xiang" ], "zh-pron": "mau⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Loudi", "Wiktionary-specific", "Xiang" ], "zh-pron": "meu⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "mào" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "mào" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "mao⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "màu" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "maw" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "мао" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "mao" }, { "ipa": "/mɑʊ̯⁵¹/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA", "standard" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "màor" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄇㄠˋㄦ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "màor" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "mao⁴-ʼrh" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "màur" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "mawl" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "маор" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "maor" }, { "ipa": "/maʊ̯ɻʷ⁵¹/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "mao" }, { "ipa": "/mau²¹³/", "tags": [ "Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/mau⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA", "Xi'an" ] }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Nanjing", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "mao⁴" }, { "ipa": "/mɔ⁴⁴/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Nanjing", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/mɔ⁴⁴/", "tags": [ "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "móu" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "mouh" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "mou⁶⁻²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "mou⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong" ], "zh-pron": "mou⁶⁻²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong" ], "zh-pron": "mou⁶" }, { "ipa": "/mou̯²²⁻³⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/mou̯²²/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "Guancheng", "Jyutping-plusplus" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Dongguan" ], "zh-pron": "maau³⁻²" }, { "ipa": "/mau³²⁻³⁵/", "raw_tags": [ "Guancheng" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Dongguan", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "mau⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "mau^" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "5*" }, { "ipa": "/ᵐbau³²/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese" ] }, { "ipa": "/ᵐbau³²⁻³²⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese" ] }, { "tags": [ "Gan", "Nanchang", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "mau⁵" }, { "ipa": "/mau¹¹/", "tags": [ "Gan", "Nanchang", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Miaoli", "Neipu", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "mo" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System", "Miaoli", "Neipu", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "mo" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka", "Miaoli", "Neipu", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "mo⁴" }, { "ipa": "/mo⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Miaoli", "Neipu", "Sinological-IPA", "Sixian" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hailu", "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System", "Zhudong" ], "zh-pron": "mo^˖" }, { "ipa": "/mo³³/", "tags": [ "Hailu", "Hakka", "Sinological-IPA", "Zhudong" ] }, { "ipa": "/mau⁵³/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "mau³" }, { "ipa": "/mau⁴⁵/", "tags": [ "Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan" ] }, { "tags": [ "Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized", "Min-Bei" ], "zh-pron": "māu" }, { "ipa": "/mau⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Jian'ou", "Min-Bei", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou", "Min-Dong" ], "zh-pron": "mô̤" }, { "ipa": "/mɔ²⁴²/", "tags": [ "Fuzhou", "Min-Dong", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "Pouseng-Ping'ing", "Putian" ], "tags": [ "Puxian-Min" ], "zh-pron": "bo⁵" }, { "raw_tags": [ "Hinghwa-Romanized", "Putian" ], "tags": [ "Puxian-Min" ], "zh-pron": "beō" }, { "ipa": "/po¹¹/", "raw_tags": [ "Putian" ], "tags": [ "Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "Pouseng-Ping'ing", "Xianyou" ], "tags": [ "Puxian-Min" ], "zh-pron": "bo⁵" }, { "ipa": "/po²¹/", "raw_tags": [ "Xianyou" ], "tags": [ "Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "bō" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "boi" }, { "ipa": "/bɤ³³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung", "Min-Nan" ] }, { "ipa": "/bo³³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Taipei" ] }, { "ipa": "/bo²²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/bo⁴¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Philippines", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "mōo" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "mo" }, { "ipa": "/mɔ̃²²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/mɔ̃⁴¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "bho⁷" }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "bō" }, { "ipa": "/bo¹¹/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "Jyutping-plusplus" ], "tags": [ "Nanning", "Southern-Pinghua", "Tingzi" ], "zh-pron": "maau⁶" }, { "ipa": "/mau²²/", "tags": [ "Nanning", "Sinological-IPA", "Southern-Pinghua", "Tingzi" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "MiniDict" ], "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "mau^去" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Shanghai", "Wiktionary-specific", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "³mau" }, { "ipa": "/mɔ²³/", "tags": [ "Northern", "Shanghai", "Sinological-IPA", "Wu" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɦmɔ³¹³/", "tags": [ "Chongming", "Northern", "Sinological-IPA", "Wu" ] }, { "ipa": "/mæ²³¹/", "tags": [ "Northern", "Sinological-IPA", "Suzhou", "Wu" ] }, { "ipa": "/mɔ¹¹³/", "tags": [ "Ningbo", "Northern", "Sinological-IPA", "Wu" ] }, { "ipa": "/mɑu¹⁴/", "tags": [ "Jinhua", "Sinological-IPA", "Wu" ] }, { "ipa": "/mɒu̯²¹/", "tags": [ "Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang" ] }, { "ipa": "/mɒu̯⁴⁵/", "tags": [ "Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang" ] }, { "tags": [ "Loudi", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "meu⁵" }, { "ipa": "/mɤ¹¹/", "tags": [ "Loudi", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "mawH" }, { "tags": [ "Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "/*mˤuk-s/" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*muːɡs/" }, { "ipa": "/mɑʊ̯⁵¹/" }, { "ipa": "/maʊ̯ɻʷ⁵¹/" }, { "ipa": "/mau²¹³/" }, { "ipa": "/mau⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/mɔ⁴⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/mɔ⁴⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/mou̯²²⁻³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/mou̯²²/" }, { "ipa": "/mau³²⁻³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/ᵐbau³²/" }, { "ipa": "/ᵐbau³²⁻³²⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/mau¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/mo⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/mo³³/" }, { "ipa": "/mau⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/mau⁴⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/mau⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/mɔ²⁴²/" }, { "ipa": "/po¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/po²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/bɤ³³/" }, { "ipa": "/bo³³/" }, { "ipa": "/bo²²/" }, { "ipa": "/bo⁴¹/" }, { "ipa": "/mɔ̃²²/" }, { "ipa": "/mɔ̃⁴¹/" }, { "ipa": "/bo¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/mau²²/" }, { "ipa": "/mɔ²³/" }, { "ipa": "/ɦmɔ³¹³/" }, { "ipa": "/mæ²³¹/" }, { "ipa": "/mɔ¹¹³/" }, { "ipa": "/mɑu¹⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/mɒu̯²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/mɒu̯⁴⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/mɤ¹¹/" }, { "other": "/*mˤuk-s/" }, { "other": "/*muːɡs/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Classical-Chinese" ], "word": "冠" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Classical-Chinese" ], "word": "帽" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "formal", "Standard-Chinese" ], "word": "帽子" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Beijing" ], "word": "帽子" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Beijing" ], "word": "帽兒" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Taiwan" ], "word": "帽子" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Harbin" ], "word": "帽子" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Singapore" ], "word": "帽子" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "帽子" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Jilu-Mandarin", "Jinan" ], "word": "帽子" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Muping", "Yantai" ], "word": "帽子" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Wanrong" ], "word": "帽子" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Xi'an" ], "word": "帽子" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Xining" ], "word": "帽子" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Xuzhou" ], "word": "帽子" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Yinchuan" ], "word": "帽子" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Ürümqi" ], "word": "帽子" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Chengdu" ], "word": "帽子" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Wuhan" ], "word": "帽子" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Guiyang" ], "word": "帽子" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Guiyang" ], "word": "帽兒 humorous" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Guilin" ], "word": "帽子" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Liuzhou" ], "word": "帽子" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "tags": [ 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{ "categories": [ "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms derived from Austroasiatic languages", "Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "Chinese terms derived from Sino-Tibetan languages", "Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan", "Chinese terms spelled with 帽", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese verbs", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min nouns", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Southern Pinghua hanzi", "Southern Pinghua lemmas", "Southern Pinghua nouns" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "biànmào", "word": "便帽" }, { "word": "側帽" }, { "word": "侧帽" }, { "word": "傻帽兒" }, { "word": "傻帽儿" }, { "roman": "bīngmào", "word": "冰帽" }, { "word": "合菜戴帽" }, { "word": "大帽子" }, { "roman": "dàlǐmào", "word": "大禮帽" }, { "roman": "dàlǐmào", "word": "大礼帽" }, { "word": "孟嘉落帽" }, { "roman": "ānquánmào", "word": "安全帽" }, { "roman": "guānmào", "word": "官帽" }, { "word": "小帽" }, { "roman": "qià mào", "word": "帢帽" }, { "word": "席帽" }, { "roman": "màotì", "word": "帽T" }, { "roman": "màor", "word": "帽兒" }, { "roman": "màor", "word": "帽儿" }, { "word": "帽兜子" }, { "word": "帽匠" }, { "roman": "màozi", "word": "帽子" }, { "roman": "màozi xìfǎ", "word": "帽子戲法" }, { "roman": "màozi xìfǎ", "word": "帽子戏法" }, { "roman": "màohuī", "word": "帽徽" }, { "word": "帽盔" }, { "word": "帽簾" }, { "word": "帽帘" }, { "roman": "màoyán", "word": "帽簷" }, { "roman": "màoyán", "word": "帽檐" }, { "roman": "mào'ěr", "word": "帽耳" }, { "roman": "màoshé", "word": "帽舌" }, { "word": "帽花" }, { "word": "帽章" }, { "word": "愁帽" }, { "word": "戴帽子" }, { "roman": "dài lǜmàozi", "word": "戴綠帽子" }, { "roman": "dài lǜmàozi", "word": "戴绿帽子" }, { "roman": "dài gāomào", "word": "戴高帽" }, { "roman": "kòu màozi", "word": "扣帽子" }, { "word": "摜紗帽" }, { "word": "掼纱帽" }, { "word": "暖帽" }, { "word": "書帽" }, { "word": "书帽" }, { "word": "朝帽" }, { "roman": "zhānmào", "word": "氈帽" }, { "roman": "zhānmào", "word": "毡帽" }, { "word": "水手帽" }, { "roman": "yùmào", "word": "浴帽" }, { "word": "涼帽" }, { "word": "凉帽" }, { "word": "烏帽" }, { "word": "乌帽" }, { "roman": "wūshāmào", "word": "烏紗帽" }, { "roman": "wūshāmào", "word": "乌纱帽" }, { "roman": "guāpímào", "word": "瓜皮帽" }, { "word": "瓢帽子" }, { "word": "瓦楞帽" }, { "roman": "shuìmào", "word": "睡帽" }, { "word": "破帽" }, { "word": "破紗帽" }, { "word": "破纱帽" }, { "roman": "lǐmào", "word": "禮帽" }, { "roman": "lǐmào", "word": "礼帽" }, { "word": "穿靴戴帽" }, { "roman": "lìmào", "word": "笠帽" }, { "roman": "bǐmào", "word": "筆帽" }, { "roman": "bǐmào", "word": "笔帽" }, { "word": "篛帽" }, { "word": "箬帽" }, { "word": "篛帽芒鞋" }, { "word": "箬帽芒鞋" }, { "word": "紅黑帽" }, { "word": "红黑帽" }, { "roman": "shāmào", "word": "紗帽" }, { "roman": "shāmào", "word": "纱帽" }, { "roman": "lǜmào", "word": "綠帽" }, { "roman": "lǜmào", "word": "绿帽" }, { "roman": "lǜmàozi", "word": "綠帽子" }, { "roman": "lǜmàozi", "word": "绿帽子" }, { "word": "緯帽" }, { "word": "纬帽" }, { "word": "纓帽" }, { "word": "缨帽" }, { "word": "羅帽" }, { "word": "罗帽" }, { "word": "耳朵帽" }, { "roman": "tuōmào", "word": "脫帽" }, { "roman": "tuōmào", "word": "脱帽" }, { "word": "脫帽露頂" }, { "word": "脱帽露顶" }, { "word": "船形帽" }, { "word": "花帽" }, { "roman": "cǎomào", "word": "草帽" }, { "roman": "cǎomàobiàn", "word": "草帽緶" }, { "roman": "cǎomàobiàn", "word": "草帽缏" }, { "word": "落帽孟嘉" }, { "roman": "gàimào", "word": "蓋帽" }, { "roman": "gàimào", "word": "盖帽" }, { "word": "蒴帽" }, { "word": "蕃帽" }, { "word": "蘚帽" }, { "word": "藓帽" }, { "roman": "luómào", "word": "螺帽" }, { "roman": "luósīmào", "word": "螺絲帽" }, { "roman": "luósīmào", "word": "螺丝帽" }, { "word": "衣帽年" }, { "roman": "yīmàojiān", "word": "衣帽間" }, { "roman": "yīmàojiān", "word": "衣帽间" }, { "roman": "xīguāmào", "word": "西瓜帽" }, { "word": "豹皮帽" }, { "roman": "liánmàoshān", "word": "連帽衫" }, { "roman": "liánmàoshān", "word": "连帽衫" }, { "word": "遼東帽" }, { "word": "辽东帽" }, { "word": "雨帽" }, { "roman": "fēngmào", "word": "風帽" }, { "roman": "fēngmào", "word": "风帽" }, { "roman": "gāomàozi", "word": "高帽子" }, { "roman": "yāzuǐmào", "word": "鴨嘴帽" }, { "roman": "yāzuǐmào", "word": "鸭嘴帽" }, { "roman": "yāshémào", "word": "鴨舌帽" }, { "roman": "yāshémào", "word": "鸭舌帽" }, { "word": "黃帽" }, { "word": "黄帽" }, { "word": "龍山落帽" }, { "word": "龙山落帽" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 0, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "帽" }, "expansion": "帽", "name": "lang" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Japanese:", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "帽", "2": "ぼう", "gloss": "", "pos": "" }, "expansion": "帽(ぼう) (bō)", "name": "ja-r" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "mạo", "bor": "1", "id": "帽", "pos": "", "t": "", "tr": "帽" }, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: mạo (帽)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "帽", "2": "ぼう", "3": "", "4": "mạo", "5": "", "6": "", "h": "帽", "j2": "", "j2t": "", "j3": "", "j3t": "", "j4": "", "j4t": "", "jdesc": "", "jje2": "", "jje2t": "", "jje3": "", "jje3t": "", "jje4": "", "jje4t": "", "jjedesc": "", "jjet": "", "jt": "", "k2": "", "k2t": "", "k3": "", "k3t": "", "k4": "", "k4t": "", "kdesc": "", "kt": "", "o": "帽", "o2": "", "o2t": "", "o3": "", "o3t": "", "o4": "", "o4t": "", "odesc": "", "ot": "", "s": "帽", "v": "帽", "v2": "", "v2t": "", "v3": "", "v3t": "", "v4": "", "v4t": "", "vdesc": "", "vt": "" }, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (帽):\n* → Japanese: 帽(ぼう) (bō)\n* → Vietnamese: mạo (帽)", "name": "CJKV/code" }, { "args": { "1": "", "2": "ぼう", "3": "", "4": "mạo" }, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (帽):\n* → Japanese: 帽(ぼう) (bō)\n* → Vietnamese: mạo (帽)", "name": "CJKV" } ], "text": "Sino-Xenic (帽):\n* → Japanese: 帽(ぼう) (bō)\n* → Vietnamese: mạo (帽)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pcc", "2": "maauh", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bouyei: maauh", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bouyei: maauh" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lo", "2": "ໝວກ", "bor": "1", "unc": "1" }, "expansion": "→? Lao: ໝວກ (mūak)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→? Lao: ໝວກ (mūak)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mkh-pro", "2": "*muuk ~ muək", "bor": "1", "t": "hat", "unc": "1" }, "expansion": "→? Proto-Mon-Khmer: *muuk ~ muək (“hat”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→? Proto-Mon-Khmer: *muuk ~ muək (“hat”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "หมวก", "bor": "1", "unc": "1" }, "expansion": "→? Thai: หมวก (mùuak)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→? Thai: หมวก (mùuak)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "mũ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: mũ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Vietnamese: mũ" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "za", "2": "mauh", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Zhuang: mauh", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Zhuang: mauh" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds" }, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize" }, { "args": { "1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *muːɡs" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *muːɡs)", "name": "liushu" }, { "args": { "1": "巾", "2": "冒", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc", "t1": "cloth" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *muːɡs): semantic 巾 (“cloth”) + phonetic 冒 (OC *muːɡs, *mɯːɡ)", "name": "Han compound" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "sit" }, "expansion": "Sino-Tibetan", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "bo", "2": "རྨོག", "3": "", "4": "helmet" }, "expansion": "Tibetan རྨོག (rmog, “helmet”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "Sagart, 2017" }, "expansion": "Sagart, 2017", "name": "zh-ref" }, { "args": { "1": "sit-rgy" }, "expansion": "Rgyalrongic", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "tog-touseg" }, "expansion": "Breton tog-touseg", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "sit-jap", "2": "tɤjmɤɣ" }, "expansion": "Japhug tɤjmɤɣ", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "Zhang, Jacques and Lai, 2019" }, "expansion": "Zhang, Jacques and Lai, 2019", "name": "zh-ref" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "sit-pro", "3": "*lmuk" }, "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *lmuk", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "Schuessler (2007)" }, "expansion": "Schuessler (2007)", "name": "zh-ref" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "aav" }, "expansion": "Austroasiatic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "*冃" }, "expansion": "冃", "name": "zh-l" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "帽" }, "expansion": "帽", "name": "lang" }, { "args": { "1": "mkh-pro", "2": "*muuk", "3": "*muuk ~ muək", "4": "hat" }, "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *muuk ~ muək (“hat”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mnw", "2": "ဒမှော်", "3": "", "4": "wide hat", "tr": "həmok" }, "expansion": "Mon ဒမှော် (həmok, “wide hat”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "km", "2": "មួក" }, "expansion": "Khmer មួក (muək)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "鍪", "2": "metal cap; helmet" }, "expansion": "鍪 (OC *mu, “metal cap; helmet”)", "name": "och-l" }, { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "หมวก" }, "expansion": "Thai หมวก (mùuak)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "Schuessler (2007)" }, "expansion": "Schuessler (2007)", "name": "zh-ref" }, { "args": { "1": "Alves (2018)" }, "expansion": "Alves (2018)", "name": "zh-ref" }, { "args": { "1": "Alves (2020)" }, "expansion": "Alves (2020)", "name": "zh-ref" }, { "args": { "1": "冒", "2": "to cover", "id": "1" }, "expansion": "冒 (OC *muːɡs, “to cover”)", "name": "och-l" }, { "args": { "1": "Wang, 1982" }, "expansion": "Wang, 1982", "name": "zh-ref" }, { "args": { "1": "Schuessler (2007)" }, "expansion": "Schuessler (2007)", "name": "zh-ref" }, { "args": { "1": "被", "2": "to cover; bedding" }, "expansion": "被 (OC *bralʔ, *brals, “to cover; bedding”)", "name": "och-l" } ], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *muːɡs): semantic 巾 (“cloth”) + phonetic 冒 (OC *muːɡs, *mɯːɡ).\nWanderwort of Southeastern and Eastern Asia, thus its origin is disputed.\nPossibly from Sino-Tibetan. It has been compared to Tibetan རྨོག (rmog, “helmet”) (Starostin; Sagart, 2017) and Rgyalrongic forms for “mushroom” (cf. Breton tog-touseg, literally “frog hat”), such as Japhug tɤjmɤɣ (Zhang, Jacques and Lai, 2019). Following this etymology, Proto-Sino-Tibetan *lmuk is reconstructible.\nAlternatively, Schuessler (2007) suggests an Austroasiatic derivation since this is a relatively late word and Shuowen defines 冃 (an ancient form of 帽) as “head cover” of the Southern indigenous people, which may allude to a southern origin. Compare Proto-Mon-Khmer *muuk ~ muək (“hat”), whence Mon ဒမှော် (həmok, “wide hat”) and Khmer មួក (muək), which he also connects to 鍪 (OC *mu, “metal cap; helmet”). Also compare Thai หมวก (mùuak), which Schuessler (2007) derives from the Khmer word. However, Alves (2018) considers it likely for the Proto-Mon-Khmer word to be a loan from Chinese, and Alves (2020) also suggests that the Tai forms spread from Chinese.\nOften considered to be related to 冒 (OC *muːɡs, “to cover”) (Wang, 1982; Starostin), though Schuessler (2007) thinks that it may be reinterpreted as such based on parallel development of 被 (OC *bralʔ, *brals, “to cover; bedding”).", "forms": [ { "form": "冃" }, { "form": "㡌" }, { "form": "𧛕" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "帽", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Chinese nouns classified by 頂/顶" ], "glosses": [ "hat; cap (Classifier: 頂/顶 c)" ], "links": [ [ "hat", "hat" ], [ "cap", "cap" ], [ "頂", "頂#Chinese" ], [ "顶", "顶#Chinese" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Mandarin terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 0, 3 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 2, 5 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 1, 2 ] ], "english": "cap of a pen", "raw_tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "bǐmào", "text": "筆帽", "type": "example" }, { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 0, 3 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 2, 5 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 1, 2 ] ], "english": "cap of a pen", "raw_tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "roman": "bǐmào", "text": "笔帽", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "cap (protective cover)" ], "links": [ [ "cap", "cap" ] ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "to cuckold", "word": "戴綠帽" }, { "extra": "to cuckold", "word": "戴绿帽" } ], "categories": [ "Chinese neologisms", "Chinese short forms", "Chinese slang", "Hong Kong Cantonese" ], "glosses": [ "Short for 戴綠帽/戴绿帽 (“to cuckold”)." ], "links": [ [ "戴綠帽", "戴綠帽#Chinese" ], [ "戴绿帽", "戴绿帽#Chinese" ], [ "cuckold", "cuckold" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Hong Kong Cantonese, neologism, slang) Short for 戴綠帽/戴绿帽 (“to cuckold”)." ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong", "abbreviation", "alt-of", "neologism", "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "mào" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "mao⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "ㄇㄠˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Sichuanese" ], "zh-pron": "mao⁴" }, { "raw_tags": [ "Guanzhong" ], "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "Xi'an" ], "zh-pron": "māo" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Nanjing", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "māo" }, { "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "мо" }, { "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "mo" }, { "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "III" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "mou⁶⁻²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "mou⁶" }, { "raw_tags": [ "Jyutping-plusplus" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Dongguan" ], "zh-pron": "maau³⁻²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "mau⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "mau^" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taishan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "5*" }, { "tags": [ "Gan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "mau⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "mo" }, { "tags": [ "Hailu", "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System" ], "zh-pron": "mo^˖" }, { "tags": [ "Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian" ], "zh-pron": "mau⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "mau³" }, { "tags": [ "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized", "Min-Bei" ], "zh-pron": "māu" }, { "tags": [ "Foochow-Romanized", "Min-Dong" ], "zh-pron": "mô̤" }, { "raw_tags": [ "Pouseng-Ping'ing" ], "tags": [ "Puxian-Min" ], "zh-pron": "bo⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "bō" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "mō͘" }, { "tags": [ "Min-Nan", "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "bho⁷" }, { "raw_tags": [ "Jyutping-plusplus" ], "tags": [ "Nanning", "Southern-Pinghua" ], "zh-pron": "maau⁶" }, { "raw_tags": [ "Wugniu" ], "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "⁶mau" }, { "raw_tags": [ "Wugniu" ], "tags": [ "Jinhua", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "⁶mau" }, { "tags": [ "Changsha", "Wiktionary-specific", "Xiang" ], "zh-pron": "mau⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Changsha", "Wiktionary-specific", "Xiang" ], "zh-pron": "mau⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Loudi", "Wiktionary-specific", "Xiang" ], "zh-pron": "meu⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "mào" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "mào" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "mao⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "màu" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "maw" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "мао" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "mao" }, { "ipa": "/mɑʊ̯⁵¹/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA", "standard" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "màor" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄇㄠˋㄦ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "màor" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "mao⁴-ʼrh" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "màur" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "mawl" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "маор" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "maor" }, { "ipa": "/maʊ̯ɻʷ⁵¹/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Chengdu", "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "mao" }, { "ipa": "/mau²¹³/", "tags": [ "Chengdu", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/mau⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA", "Xi'an" ] }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Nanjing", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "mao⁴" }, { "ipa": "/mɔ⁴⁴/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Nanjing", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/mɔ⁴⁴/", "tags": [ "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "móu" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "mouh" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "mou⁶⁻²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "mou⁶" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong" ], "zh-pron": "mou⁶⁻²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong" ], "zh-pron": "mou⁶" }, { "ipa": "/mou̯²²⁻³⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/mou̯²²/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "Guancheng", "Jyutping-plusplus" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Dongguan" ], "zh-pron": "maau³⁻²" }, { "ipa": "/mau³²⁻³⁵/", "raw_tags": [ "Guancheng" ], "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Dongguan", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "mau⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "mau^" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Taicheng", "Taishanese", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "5*" }, { "ipa": "/ᵐbau³²/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese" ] }, { "ipa": "/ᵐbau³²⁻³²⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA", "Taicheng", "Taishanese" ] }, { "tags": [ "Gan", "Nanchang", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "mau⁵" }, { "ipa": "/mau¹¹/", "tags": [ "Gan", "Nanchang", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Miaoli", "Neipu", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "mo" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System", "Miaoli", "Neipu", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "mo" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka", "Miaoli", "Neipu", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "mo⁴" }, { "ipa": "/mo⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Miaoli", "Neipu", "Sinological-IPA", "Sixian" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hailu", "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System", "Zhudong" ], "zh-pron": "mo^˖" }, { "ipa": "/mo³³/", "tags": [ "Hailu", "Hakka", "Sinological-IPA", "Zhudong" ] }, { "ipa": "/mau⁵³/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "mau³" }, { "ipa": "/mau⁴⁵/", "tags": [ "Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan" ] }, { "tags": [ "Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized", "Min-Bei" ], "zh-pron": "māu" }, { "ipa": "/mau⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Jian'ou", "Min-Bei", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou", "Min-Dong" ], "zh-pron": "mô̤" }, { "ipa": "/mɔ²⁴²/", "tags": [ "Fuzhou", "Min-Dong", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "Pouseng-Ping'ing", "Putian" ], "tags": [ "Puxian-Min" ], "zh-pron": "bo⁵" }, { "raw_tags": [ "Hinghwa-Romanized", "Putian" ], "tags": [ "Puxian-Min" ], "zh-pron": "beō" }, { "ipa": "/po¹¹/", "raw_tags": [ "Putian" ], "tags": [ "Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "Pouseng-Ping'ing", "Xianyou" ], "tags": [ "Puxian-Min" ], "zh-pron": "bo⁵" }, { "ipa": "/po²¹/", "raw_tags": [ "Xianyou" ], "tags": [ "Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "bō" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "boi" }, { "ipa": "/bɤ³³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung", "Min-Nan" ] }, { "ipa": "/bo³³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Taipei" ] }, { "ipa": "/bo²²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/bo⁴¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Philippines", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "mōo" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "mo" }, { "ipa": "/mɔ̃²²/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Xiamen", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/mɔ̃⁴¹/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Min-Nan", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "bho⁷" }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "bō" }, { "ipa": "/bo¹¹/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "Jyutping-plusplus" ], "tags": [ "Nanning", "Southern-Pinghua", "Tingzi" ], "zh-pron": "maau⁶" }, { "ipa": "/mau²²/", "tags": [ "Nanning", "Sinological-IPA", "Southern-Pinghua", "Tingzi" ] }, { "raw_tags": [ "MiniDict" ], "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "mau^去" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Shanghai", "Wiktionary-specific", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "³mau" }, { "ipa": "/mɔ²³/", "tags": [ "Northern", "Shanghai", "Sinological-IPA", "Wu" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɦmɔ³¹³/", "tags": [ "Chongming", "Northern", "Sinological-IPA", "Wu" ] }, { "ipa": "/mæ²³¹/", "tags": [ "Northern", "Sinological-IPA", "Suzhou", "Wu" ] }, { "ipa": "/mɔ¹¹³/", "tags": [ "Ningbo", "Northern", "Sinological-IPA", "Wu" ] }, { "ipa": "/mɑu¹⁴/", "tags": [ "Jinhua", "Sinological-IPA", "Wu" ] }, { "ipa": "/mɒu̯²¹/", "tags": [ "Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang" ] }, { "ipa": "/mɒu̯⁴⁵/", "tags": [ "Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang" ] }, { "tags": [ "Loudi", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "meu⁵" }, { "ipa": "/mɤ¹¹/", "tags": [ "Loudi", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "mawH" }, { "tags": [ "Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "/*mˤuk-s/" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*muːɡs/" }, { "ipa": "/mɑʊ̯⁵¹/" }, { "ipa": "/maʊ̯ɻʷ⁵¹/" }, { "ipa": "/mau²¹³/" }, { "ipa": "/mau⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/mɔ⁴⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/mɔ⁴⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/mou̯²²⁻³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/mou̯²²/" }, { "ipa": "/mau³²⁻³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/ᵐbau³²/" }, { "ipa": "/ᵐbau³²⁻³²⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/mau¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/mo⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/mo³³/" }, { "ipa": "/mau⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/mau⁴⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/mau⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/mɔ²⁴²/" }, { "ipa": "/po¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/po²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/bɤ³³/" }, { "ipa": "/bo³³/" }, { "ipa": "/bo²²/" }, { "ipa": "/bo⁴¹/" }, { "ipa": "/mɔ̃²²/" }, { "ipa": "/mɔ̃⁴¹/" }, { "ipa": "/bo¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/mau²²/" }, { "ipa": "/mɔ²³/" }, { "ipa": "/ɦmɔ³¹³/" }, { "ipa": "/mæ²³¹/" }, { "ipa": "/mɔ¹¹³/" }, { "ipa": "/mɑu¹⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/mɒu̯²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/mɒu̯⁴⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/mɤ¹¹/" }, { "other": "/*mˤuk-s/" }, { "other": "/*muːɡs/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "Classical-Chinese" ], "word": "冠" }, { "tags": [ "Classical-Chinese" ], "word": "帽" }, { "tags": [ "formal", "Standard-Chinese" ], "word": "帽子" }, { "tags": [ "Beijing" ], "word": "帽子" }, { "tags": [ "Beijing" ], "word": "帽兒" }, { "tags": [ "Taiwan" ], "word": "帽子" }, { "tags": [ "Harbin" ], "word": "帽子" }, { "tags": [ "Singapore" ], "word": "帽子" }, { "word": "帽子" }, { "tags": [ "Jilu-Mandarin", "Jinan" ], "word": "帽子" }, { "tags": [ "Muping", "Yantai" ], "word": "帽子" }, { "tags": [ "Wanrong" ], "word": "帽子" }, { "tags": [ "Xi'an" ], "word": "帽子" }, { "tags": [ "Xining" ], "word": "帽子" }, { "tags": [ "Xuzhou" ], "word": "帽子" }, { "word": "帽子" }, { "tags": [ "Yinchuan" ], "word": "帽子" }, { "tags": [ "Ürümqi" ], "word": "帽子" }, { "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Chengdu" ], "word": "帽子" }, { "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Wuhan" ], "word": "帽子" }, { "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Guiyang" ], "word": "帽子" }, { "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Guiyang" ], "word": "帽兒 humorous" }, { "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Guilin" ], "word": "帽子" }, { "tags": [ "Southwestern-Mandarin", "Liuzhou" ], "word": "帽子" }, { "tags": [ "Jianghuai-Mandarin", "Nanjing" ], "word": "帽子" }, { "tags": [ "Jianghuai-Mandarin", "Yangzhou" ], "word": "帽子" }, { "tags": [ "Jianghuai-Mandarin", "Hefei" ], "word": "帽子" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou" ], "word": "帽" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Hong-Kong" ], "word": "帽" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Dongguan" ], "word": "帽" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yangjiang" ], "word": "帽" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "帽" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "帽" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "帽" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "帽" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "頭帽" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "帽" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "帽" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "帽" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangfu", "Kuala-Lumpur" ], "word": "帽" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangfu" ], "word": "帽" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese" ], "word": "帽" }, { "tags": [ "Gan", "Nanchang" ], "word": "帽子" }, { "tags": [ "Gan", "Pingxiang" ], "word": "帽子" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meixian" ], "word": "帽仔" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Yudu" ], "word": "帽子" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Miaoli", "Northern" ], "word": "帽仔" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sixian", "Pingtung" ], "word": "帽仔" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hsinchu-County" ], "word": "帽仔" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Taichung" ], "word": "帽" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hsinchu-County" ], "word": "帽仔" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hsinchu-County" ], "word": "帽" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Yunlin" ], "word": "帽" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Huiyang", "Senai" ], "word": "帽" }, { "tags": [ "Huizhou", "Jixi" ], "word": "帽" }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Taiyuan" ], "word": "帽子" }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Taiyuan" ], "word": "帽兒" }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Xinzhou" ], "word": "帽子" }, { "tags": [ "Jian'ou" ], "word": "帽" }, { "tags": [ "Fuzhou" ], "word": "帽" }, { "word": "帽" }, { "tags": [ "Xiamen" ], "word": "帽仔" }, { "tags": [ "Quanzhou" ], "word": "帽仔" }, { "tags": [ "Zhangzhou" ], "word": "帽仔" }, { "tags": [ "Taipei" ], "word": "帽仔" }, { "word": "帽仔" }, { "tags": [ "Kaohsiung" ], "word": "帽仔" }, { "tags": [ "Yilan" ], "word": "帽仔" }, { "tags": [ "Lukang" ], "word": "帽仔" }, { "tags": [ "Taichung" ], "word": "帽仔" }, { "tags": [ "Tainan" ], "word": "帽仔" }, { "word": "帽仔" }, { "tags": [ "Kinmen" ], "word": "帽" }, { "word": "帽" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Penang" ], "word": "帽" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Singapore" ], "word": "帽" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Singapore" ], "word": "帽仔" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Manila" ], "word": "帽仔" }, { "tags": [ "Chaozhou" ], "word": "帽" }, { "word": "帽" }, { "word": "帽" }, { "tags": [ "Jieyang" ], "word": "帽" }, { "tags": [ "Johor-Bahru", "Teochew" ], "word": "帽" }, { "tags": [ "Penang", "Teochew" ], "word": "帽" }, { "tags": [ "Singapore", "Teochew" ], "word": "帽" }, { "tags": [ "Teochew" ], "word": "帽" }, { "tags": [ "Puxian-Min" ], "word": "帽" }, { "tags": [ "Puxian-Min" ], "word": "帽" }, { "tags": [ "Puxian-Min" ], "word": "帽" }, { "tags": [ "Puxian-Min" ], "word": "帽" }, { "tags": [ "Puxian-Min" ], "word": "帽囝" }, { "tags": [ "Puxian-Min" ], "word": "帽" }, { "tags": [ "Puxian-Min" ], "word": "帽" }, { "tags": [ "Puxian-Min" ], "word": "帽" }, { "tags": [ "Southern-Pinghua", "Nanning", "Tingzi" ], "word": "帽子" }, { "tags": [ "Southern-Pinghua", "Nanning", "Tingzi" ], "word": "帽" }, { "tags": [ "Waxiang" ], "word": "帽" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Shanghai" ], "word": "帽子" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Chongming", "Shanghai" ], "word": "帽子" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Suzhou" ], "word": "帽子" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Danyang" ], "word": "帽子" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Hangzhou" ], "word": "帽兒" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Ningbo" ], "word": "帽子" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Wenzhou" ], "word": "帽" }, { "tags": [ "Wu", "Jinhua" ], "word": "帽" }, { "tags": [ "Xiang", "Changsha" ], "word": "帽子" }, { "tags": [ "Xiang", "Loudi" ], "word": "帽" }, { "tags": [ "Xiang", "Loudi" ], "word": "帽子" }, { "tags": [ "Xiang", "Shuangfeng" ], "word": "帽子" }, { "word": "冠" }, { "word": "帽子" }, { "word": "Beijing" }, { "word": "帽兒" }, { "word": "Taiwan" }, { "word": "Harbin" }, { "word": "Singapore" }, { "alt": "Mikhaylovka", "word": "Olginsky" }, { "word": "Jinan" }, { "tags": [ "Muping" ], "word": "Yantai" }, { "word": "Wanrong" }, { "word": "Xi'an" }, { "word": "Xining" }, { "word": "Xuzhou" }, { "alt": "Gansu Dungan", "word": "Sokuluk" }, { "word": "Yinchuan" }, { "word": "Ürümqi" }, { "word": "Chengdu" }, { "word": "Wuhan" }, { "word": "Guiyang" }, { "word": "帽兒 humorous" }, { "word": "Guilin" }, { "word": "Liuzhou" }, { "word": "Nanjing" }, { "word": "Yangzhou" }, { "word": "Hefei" }, { "word": "Guangzhou" }, { "word": "Hong Kong" }, { "word": "Dongguan" }, { "word": "Yangjiang" }, { "alt": "Lianzhou", "word": "Hepu" }, { "alt": "Shatian", "word": "Hepu" }, { "word": "Beihai" }, { "alt": "Nankang", "word": "Beihai" }, { "alt": "Yingpan", "word": "Beihai" }, { "word": "頭帽" }, { "alt": "Qiaogang - Cô Tô", "word": "Beihai" }, { "alt": "Qiaogang - Cát Bà", "word": "Beihai" }, { "alt": "Fangcheng", "word": "Fangchenggang" }, { "tags": [ "Guangfu" ], "word": "Kuala Lumpur" }, { "tags": [ "Guangfu" ], "word": "Ho Chi Minh City" }, { "word": "Móng Cái" }, { "word": "Nanchang" }, { "word": "Pingxiang" }, { "word": "Meixian" }, { "word": "帽仔" }, { "word": "Yudu" }, { "alt": "N. Sixian", "word": "Miaoli" }, { "alt": "Neipu; S. Sixian", "word": "Pingtung" }, { "tags": [ "Hailu", "Zhudong" ], "word": "Hsinchu County" }, { "tags": [ "Dabu", "Dongshi" ], "word": "Taichung" }, { "tags": [ "Qionglin", "Raoping" ], "word": "Hsinchu County" }, { "tags": [ "Lunbei", "Zhao'an" ], "word": "Yunlin" }, { "tags": [ "Huiyang" ], "word": "Senai" }, { "word": "Jixi" }, { "word": "Taiyuan" }, { "word": "Xinzhou" }, { "word": "Jian'ou" }, { "word": "Fuzhou" }, { "word": "Matsu" }, { "word": "Xiamen" }, { "word": "Quanzhou" }, { "word": "Zhangzhou" }, { "word": "Taipei" }, { "alt": "Sanxia", "word": "New Taipei" }, { "word": "Kaohsiung" }, { "word": "Yilan" }, { "tags": [ "Lukang" ], "word": "Changhua" }, { "word": "Taichung" }, { "word": "Tainan" }, { "word": "Hsinchu" }, { "word": "Kinmen" }, { "alt": "Magong", "word": "Penghu" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "Penang" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "Singapore" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "Manila" }, { "word": "Chaozhou" }, { "word": "Shantou" }, { "alt": "Chenghai", "word": "Shantou" }, { "word": "Jieyang" }, { "tags": [ "Teochew" ], "word": "Johor Bahru" }, { "tags": [ "Teochew" ], "word": "Penang" }, { "tags": [ "Teochew" ], "word": "Singapore" }, { "tags": [ "Teochew" ], "word": "Pontianak" }, { "word": "Putian" }, { "alt": "Donghai, Chengxiang", "word": "Putian" }, { "alt": "Jiangkou, Hanjiang", "word": "Putian" }, { "alt": "Nanri, Xiuyu", "word": "Putian" }, { "word": "帽囝" }, { "word": "Xianyou" }, { "alt": "Fengting", "word": "Xianyou" }, { "alt": "Youyang", "word": "Xianyou" }, { "tags": [ "Tingzi" ], "word": "Nanning" }, { "alt": "Gaofeng", "word": "Guzhang" }, { "word": "Shanghai" }, { "tags": [ "Chongming" ], "word": "Shanghai" }, { "word": "Suzhou" }, { "word": "Danyang" }, { "word": "Hangzhou" }, { "word": "Ningbo" }, { "word": "Wenzhou" }, { "word": "Jinhua" }, { "word": "Changsha" }, { "word": "Loudi" }, { "word": "Shuangfeng" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Shuowen" ], "word": "帽" } { "categories": [ "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese jōyō kanji", "Japanese kanji", "Japanese kanji with goon reading もう", "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading ぼう", "Japanese kanji with kun reading おお・う", "Japanese kanji with kun reading ずきん", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese single-kanji terms", "Japanese suffixes", "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji", "Japanese terms spelled with 帽", "Japanese terms with 1 kanji", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations", "Pages using catfix", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "datsubō", "ruby": [ [ "脱帽", "だつぼう" ] ], "word": "脱帽" }, { "roman": "bōshi", "ruby": [ [ "帽子", "ぼうし" ] ], "word": "帽子" }, { "roman": "bōshō", "ruby": [ [ "帽章", "ぼうしょう" ] ], "word": "帽章" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "Jōyō kanji", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "cap, hat" ], "links": [ [ "cap", "cap" ], [ "hat", "hat" ] ], "tags": [ "kanji" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Kyūjitai", "Shinjitai" ], "word": "帽" } { "categories": [ "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese jōyō kanji", "Japanese kanji", "Japanese kanji with goon reading もう", "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading ぼう", "Japanese kanji with kun reading おお・う", "Japanese kanji with kun reading ずきん", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese single-kanji terms", "Japanese suffixes", "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji", "Japanese terms spelled with 帽", "Japanese terms with 1 kanji", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations", "Pages using catfix", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "forms": [ { "form": "帽", "ruby": [ [ "帽", "ぼう" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "-bō", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "suffix", "2": "-ぼう" }, "expansion": "帽(ぼう) • (-bō)", "name": "ja-pos" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "cap, hat" ], "links": [ [ "cap", "cap" ], [ "hat", "hat" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Kyūjitai", "Shinjitai" ], "word": "帽" } { "forms": [ { "form": "mo", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "모", "tags": [ "hangeul" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "hanja", "sc": "Kore", "sort": "모", "tr": "mo" }, "expansion": "帽 • (mo)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "ehmr": "", "ehrv": "", "ehy": "", "eumhun": "", "hangeul": "모", "mr": "", "rv": "", "y": "" }, "expansion": "帽 • (mo) (hangeul 모)", "name": "ko-hanja/old" }, { "args": { "hangeul": "모" }, "expansion": "帽 • (mo) (hangeul 모)", "name": "ko-hanja" } ], "lang": "Korean", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Korean entries with incorrect language header", "Korean hanja", "Korean lemmas", "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Korean terms with redundant script codes", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "raw_tags": [ "Hanja" ], "tags": [ "no-gloss" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[mo̞]", "tags": [ "SK-Standard", "Seoul" ] }, { "hangeul": "모" }, { "other": "[모]" } ], "word": "帽" } { "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Han script characters", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "Translingual lemmas", "Translingual symbols", "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Translingual terms with redundant script codes" ], "glosses": [ "帽 (Kangxi radical 50, 巾+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 中月日月山 (LBABU), four-corner 4626₀, composition ⿰巾冒)" ], "links": [ [ "Kangxi radical", "Kangxi radical" ], [ "巾", "巾#Translingual" ], [ "冒", "冒#Translingual" ] ], "raw_tags": [ "han" ] } ], "word": "帽" } { "forms": [ { "form": "mạo", "tags": [ "Hán-Nôm" ] }, { "form": "mão", "tags": [ "Hán-Nôm" ] }, { "form": "mũ", "tags": [ "Hán-Nôm" ] } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Vietnamese Han characters", "Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings", "Vietnamese lemmas" ], "raw_tags": [ "han" ], "tags": [ "no-gloss" ] } ], "word": "帽" }
Download raw JSONL data for 帽 meaning in All languages combined (35.7kB)
{ "called_from": "parser/304", "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed", "path": [ "帽" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "帽", "trace": "started on line 163, detected on line 166" } { "called_from": "parser/304", "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed", "path": [ "帽" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "帽", "trace": "started on line 136, detected on line 166" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, erhua-ed) (帽兒 /帽儿)⁺'", "path": [ "帽" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "帽", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>", "path": [ "帽" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "suffix", "title": "帽", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.