See token in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for token meaning in English (64.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "abbey token"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "access token"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "book token"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bride token"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "by that reason",
"word": "by that token"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "by the same token"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Conder token"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "CSRF token"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fungible token"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gift token"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "God's token"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hard-times token"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "on account of",
"word": "in token of"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "because of"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "as an indication of"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "love token"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "more by token",
"word": "more betoken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "still more",
"word": "more by token"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "the more so"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "non-fungible token"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "non-tangible token"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "subtoken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "super-token"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "that and a token will get you on the subway"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "token bucket"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "token economy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tokenism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tokenization"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tokenize"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tokenless"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "tokenlike"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "token money"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "token-pasting operator"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "token ring"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "token strike"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "type-token ratio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "USB token"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "foretoken"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*deyḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "token"
},
"expansion": "Middle English token",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "taken"
},
"expansion": "taken",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "tācn",
"t": "sign"
},
"expansion": "Old English tācn (“sign”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*taikn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *taikn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*taikną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *taikną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*deyḱ-",
"t": "to show, instruct, teach"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *deyḱ- (“to show, instruct, teach”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "toknen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English toknen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "tācnian"
},
"expansion": "Old English tācnian",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Zeichen"
},
"expansion": "German Zeichen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "teken"
},
"expansion": "Dutch teken",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "tegn"
},
"expansion": "Danish tegn",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English token, taken, from Old English tācn (“sign”), from Proto-West Germanic *taikn, from Proto-Germanic *taikną, from Proto-Indo-European *deyḱ- (“to show, instruct, teach”) with Germanic *k rather than *h by Kluge's law.\nThe verb is from Middle English toknen, from Old English tācnian. Cognate with German Zeichen, Dutch teken and Danish tegn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tokens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "token (plural tokens)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"topics": [
"philosophy",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "particular"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"topics": [
"philosophy",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "universal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"topics": [
"philosophy",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "type"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "According to the Bible, the rainbow is a token of God's covenant with Noah.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Something serving as an expression of something else."
],
"id": "en-token-en-noun-EDQGCyaF",
"links": [
[
"expression",
"expression"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sign"
},
{
"word": "symbol"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "53 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 6 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 3 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "símvol",
"sense": "something serving as an expression of something else",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "си́мвол"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 6 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 3 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "something serving as an expression of something else",
"word": "tegn"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 6 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 3 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "something serving as an expression of something else",
"word": "mærke"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 6 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 3 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "something serving as an expression of something else",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "teken"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 6 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 3 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "something serving as an expression of something else",
"word": "simbolo"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 6 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 3 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "something serving as an expression of something else",
"word": "märk"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 6 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 3 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "something serving as an expression of something else",
"word": "merkki"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 6 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 3 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "something serving as an expression of something else",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "symbole"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 6 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 3 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "nišani",
"sense": "something serving as an expression of something else",
"word": "ნიშანი"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 6 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 3 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "something serving as an expression of something else",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Zeichen"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 6 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 3 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "something serving as an expression of something else",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Symbol"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 6 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 3 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2",
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "bandwō",
"sense": "something serving as an expression of something else",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "𐌱𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐍉"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 6 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 3 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "sēmeîon",
"sense": "something serving as an expression of something else",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σημεῖον"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 6 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 3 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "something serving as an expression of something else",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "simbolo"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 6 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 3 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "something serving as an expression of something else",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "segno"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 6 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 3 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "something serving as an expression of something else",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "merke"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 6 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 3 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "something serving as an expression of something else",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "symbol"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 6 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 3 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "something serving as an expression of something else",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nøkkel"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 6 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 3 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "something serving as an expression of something else",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "symbol"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 6 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 3 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "something serving as an expression of something else",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dowód"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 6 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 3 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "something serving as an expression of something else",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oznaka"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 6 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 3 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "something serving as an expression of something else",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "símbolo"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 6 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 3 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "something serving as an expression of something else",
"word": "sinal"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 6 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 3 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "something serving as an expression of something else",
"word": "simbol"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 6 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 3 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "something serving as an expression of something else",
"word": "semn"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 6 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 3 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "znak",
"sense": "something serving as an expression of something else",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "знак"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 6 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 3 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "símvol",
"sense": "something serving as an expression of something else",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "си́мвол"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 6 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 3 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "something serving as an expression of something else",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sìmmulu"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 6 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 3 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "something serving as an expression of something else",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "signu"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 6 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 3 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "something serving as an expression of something else",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sinna"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 6 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 3 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "something serving as an expression of something else",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "seña"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 6 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 3 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "something serving as an expression of something else",
"word": "tecken"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 6 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 3 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "something serving as an expression of something else",
"word": "bevis"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 6 1 2 1 1 1 3 3 3 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "something serving as an expression of something else",
"word": "kännetecken"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Please accept this bustier as a token of our time together.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A keepsake."
],
"id": "en-token-en-noun-oMHeWsOM",
"links": [
[
"keepsake",
"keepsake"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "memento"
},
{
"word": "souvenir"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 50 1 2 3 3 3 2 1 1 4 3 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "suvenír",
"sense": "keepsake or souvenir",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сувени́р"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 50 1 2 3 3 3 2 1 1 4 3 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 3",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "keepsake or souvenir",
"word": "minde"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 50 1 2 3 3 3 2 1 1 4 3 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "keepsake or souvenir",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "aandenken"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 50 1 2 3 3 3 2 1 1 4 3 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "keepsake or souvenir",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "souvenir"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 50 1 2 3 3 3 2 1 1 4 3 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 3",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "keepsake or souvenir",
"word": "mälestusese"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 50 1 2 3 3 3 2 1 1 4 3 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "keepsake or souvenir",
"word": "muistoesine"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 50 1 2 3 3 3 2 1 1 4 3 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "keepsake or souvenir",
"word": "muisto"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 50 1 2 3 3 3 2 1 1 4 3 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 3",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "suveniri",
"sense": "keepsake or souvenir",
"word": "სუვენირი"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 50 1 2 3 3 3 2 1 1 4 3 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "keepsake or souvenir",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Andenken"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 50 1 2 3 3 3 2 1 1 4 3 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "keepsake or souvenir",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Souvenir"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 50 1 2 3 3 3 2 1 1 4 3 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "keepsake or souvenir",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Erinnerung"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 50 1 2 3 3 3 2 1 1 4 3 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "keepsake or souvenir",
"word": "szuvenír"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 50 1 2 3 3 3 2 1 1 4 3 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 3",
"code": "mi",
"english": "token of respect",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "keepsake or souvenir",
"word": "kōtua"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 50 1 2 3 3 3 2 1 1 4 3 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "keepsake or souvenir",
"word": "whakaturi"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 50 1 2 3 3 3 2 1 1 4 3 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 3",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "keepsake or souvenir",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Aunjedenkj"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 50 1 2 3 3 3 2 1 1 4 3 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "keepsake or souvenir",
"word": "lembrança"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 50 1 2 3 3 3 2 1 1 4 3 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "suvenír",
"sense": "keepsake or souvenir",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сувени́р"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 50 1 2 3 3 3 2 1 1 4 3 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "podárok na pámjatʹ",
"sense": "keepsake or souvenir",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пода́рок на па́мять"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 50 1 2 3 3 3 2 1 1 4 3 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "keepsake or souvenir",
"word": "recuerdo"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 50 1 2 3 3 3 2 1 1 4 3 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "keepsake or souvenir",
"word": "minne"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 50 1 2 3 3 3 2 1 1 4 3 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "keepsake or souvenir",
"word": "minnesgåva"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Subway tokens are being replaced by magnetic cards.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "A book token is the easiest option for a Christmas gift.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A piece of stamped metal or plastic, etc., used as a form of currency; a voucher that can be exchanged for goods or services."
],
"id": "en-token-en-noun-OBXsGflO",
"links": [
[
"stamp",
"stamp"
],
[
"metal",
"metal"
],
[
"plastic",
"plastic"
],
[
"voucher",
"voucher"
],
[
"goods",
"goods"
],
[
"service",
"service"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 2 29 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 4 2 9 3 1 1 2 3 3 2 6 3 8",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "xhiton"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 29 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 4 2 9 3 1 1 2 3 3 2 6 3 8",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ramz",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "رَمْز"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 29 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 4 2 9 3 1 1 2 3 3 2 6 3 8",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "žetón",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жэто́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 29 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 4 2 9 3 1 1 2 3 3 2 6 3 8",
"code": "be",
"english": "casino also",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "fíška",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "фі́шка"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 29 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 4 2 9 3 1 1 2 3 3 2 6 3 8",
"code": "be",
"english": "casino also",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "čyp",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "чып"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 29 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 4 2 9 3 1 1 2 3 3 2 6 3 8",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "žetón",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жето́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 29 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 4 2 9 3 1 1 2 3 3 2 6 3 8",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"word": "代幣"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 29 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 4 2 9 3 1 1 2 3 3 2 6 3 8",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dàibì",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"word": "代币"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 29 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 4 2 9 3 1 1 2 3 3 2 6 3 8",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"word": "籌碼"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 29 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 4 2 9 3 1 1 2 3 3 2 6 3 8",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chóumǎ",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"word": "筹码"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 29 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 4 2 9 3 1 1 2 3 3 2 6 3 8",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "žeton"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 29 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 4 2 9 3 1 1 2 3 3 2 6 3 8",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "polet"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 29 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 4 2 9 3 1 1 2 3 3 2 6 3 8",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "jeton"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 29 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 4 2 9 3 1 1 2 3 3 2 6 3 8",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jeton"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 29 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 4 2 9 3 1 1 2 3 3 2 6 3 8",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "munt"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 29 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 4 2 9 3 1 1 2 3 3 2 6 3 8",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fiche"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 29 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 4 2 9 3 1 1 2 3 3 2 6 3 8",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"word": "ĵetono"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 29 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 4 2 9 3 1 1 2 3 3 2 6 3 8",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"word": "rahamärk"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 29 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 4 2 9 3 1 1 2 3 3 2 6 3 8",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"word": "žetoon"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 29 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 4 2 9 3 1 1 2 3 3 2 6 3 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"word": "poletti"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 29 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 4 2 9 3 1 1 2 3 3 2 6 3 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"word": "rahake"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 29 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 4 2 9 3 1 1 2 3 3 2 6 3 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"word": "pelimerkki"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 29 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 4 2 9 3 1 1 2 3 3 2 6 3 8",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jeton"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 29 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 4 2 9 3 1 1 2 3 3 2 6 3 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Jeton"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 29 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 4 2 9 3 1 1 2 3 3 2 6 3 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Chip"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 29 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 4 2 9 3 1 1 2 3 3 2 6 3 8",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "márka",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μάρκα"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 29 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 4 2 9 3 1 1 2 3 3 2 6 3 8",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "asimón",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "אֲסִימוֹן"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 29 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 4 2 9 3 1 1 2 3 3 2 6 3 8",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "jitón",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "זִ'יטוֹן"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 29 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 4 2 9 3 1 1 2 3 3 2 6 3 8",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"word": "zseton"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 29 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 4 2 9 3 1 1 2 3 3 2 6 3 8",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"word": "játékpénz"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 29 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 4 2 9 3 1 1 2 3 3 2 6 3 8",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"word": "tantusz"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 29 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 4 2 9 3 1 1 2 3 3 2 6 3 8",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"word": "telefonérme"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 29 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 4 2 9 3 1 1 2 3 3 2 6 3 8",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"word": "biléta"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 29 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 4 2 9 3 1 1 2 3 3 2 6 3 8",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gettone"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 29 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 4 2 9 3 1 1 2 3 3 2 6 3 8",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tōkun",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"word": "トークン"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 29 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 4 2 9 3 1 1 2 3 3 2 6 3 8",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "jeton",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"word": "жетон"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 29 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 4 2 9 3 1 1 2 3 3 2 6 3 8",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "tokeun",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"word": "토큰"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 29 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 4 2 9 3 1 1 2 3 3 2 6 3 8",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "jeton",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"word": "жетон"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 29 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 4 2 9 3 1 1 2 3 3 2 6 3 8",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "žetons"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 29 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 4 2 9 3 1 1 2 3 3 2 6 3 8",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "žetonas"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 29 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 4 2 9 3 1 1 2 3 3 2 6 3 8",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "žetón",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жето́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 29 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 4 2 9 3 1 1 2 3 3 2 6 3 8",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sjetong"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 29 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 4 2 9 3 1 1 2 3 3 2 6 3 8",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "žeton",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"word": "ژتون"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 29 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 4 2 9 3 1 1 2 3 3 2 6 3 8",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "żeton"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 29 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 4 2 9 3 1 1 2 3 3 2 6 3 8",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"word": "ficha"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 29 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 4 2 9 3 1 1 2 3 3 2 6 3 8",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vale"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 29 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 4 2 9 3 1 1 2 3 3 2 6 3 8",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "jeton"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 29 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 4 2 9 3 1 1 2 3 3 2 6 3 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "žetón",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жето́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 29 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 4 2 9 3 1 1 2 3 3 2 6 3 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tóken",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"US",
"masculine",
"neologism"
],
"word": "то́кен"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 29 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 4 2 9 3 1 1 2 3 3 2 6 3 8",
"code": "ru",
"english": "casino also",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "fíška",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "фи́шка"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 29 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 4 2 9 3 1 1 2 3 3 2 6 3 8",
"code": "ru",
"english": "casino also",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "čip",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "чип"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 29 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 4 2 9 3 1 1 2 3 3 2 6 3 8",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "жѐто̄н"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 29 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 4 2 9 3 1 1 2 3 3 2 6 3 8",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "žètōn"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 29 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 4 2 9 3 1 1 2 3 3 2 6 3 8",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "marca"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 29 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 4 2 9 3 1 1 2 3 3 2 6 3 8",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gittuni"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 29 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 4 2 9 3 1 1 2 3 3 2 6 3 8",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fisci"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 29 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 4 2 9 3 1 1 2 3 3 2 6 3 8",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "žetón"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 29 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 4 2 9 3 1 1 2 3 3 2 6 3 8",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "žeton"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 29 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 4 2 9 3 1 1 2 3 3 2 6 3 8",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ficha"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 29 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 4 2 9 3 1 1 2 3 3 2 6 3 8",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "pollett"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 29 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 4 2 9 3 1 1 2 3 3 2 6 3 8",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "jetong"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 29 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 4 2 9 3 1 1 2 3 3 2 6 3 8",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "nödmynt"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 29 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 4 2 9 3 1 1 2 3 3 2 6 3 8",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "žeton",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"word": "жетон"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 29 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 4 2 9 3 1 1 2 3 3 2 6 3 8",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"word": "jeton"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 29 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 4 2 9 3 1 1 2 3 3 2 6 3 8",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "žetón",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жето́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 29 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 4 2 9 3 1 1 2 3 3 2 6 3 8",
"code": "uk",
"english": "casino also",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "fíška",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "фі́шка"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 29 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 4 2 9 3 1 1 2 3 3 2 6 3 8",
"code": "uk",
"english": "casino also",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "čip",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "чіп"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 29 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 2 4 2 9 3 1 1 2 3 3 2 6 3 8",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"word": "jeton"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Everyone pick a token (hat, wheelbarrow, thimble, etc.) and place it on the Start square.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small physical object, often designed to give the appearance of a common thing, used to represent a person or character in a board game or other situation."
],
"id": "en-token-en-noun-DEBOytRP",
"links": [
[
"board game",
"board game"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "His apology was no more than a token.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A minor attempt for appearance's sake, or to minimally comply with a requirement; a formality."
],
"id": "en-token-en-noun-j~~wioFB",
"links": [
[
"appearance",
"appearance"
],
[
"minimally",
"minimally"
],
[
"comply",
"comply"
],
[
"requirement",
"requirement"
],
[
"formality",
"formality"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1968, Ave Maria, volume 108, page 17",
"text": "New York Philharmonic has a token of one Negro. The Pittsburgh Symphony ranks high with three tokens. Cleveland has one, and other major symphony orchestras such as Philadelphia, Boston and Chicago still say, \"Get back!\"",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2005, Morris Fromkin, edited by Peter G. Watson-Boone, The Quest for Social Justice III, page 61",
"text": "Five women were tokens on both counts. Comparing racial tokens to nontokens, tokens reported significantly less favorable interpersonal interactions with their White male colleagues.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2013, Robert J. Durán, Gang Life in Two Cities: An Insider's Journey, page 208",
"text": "They were tokens, however: the majority of oppressed people will not experience these benefits. Tokens were used to pacify the masses and provide the mirage that racism was no longer a factor",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2013, Vicki Smith, Sociology of Work: An Encyclopedia, page 485",
"text": "Women and racial minorities (e.g., blacks, Hispanics, Asians) often are tokens in organizations or in organizational groups (e.g., departments, boards of directors, management).",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A minor attempt for appearance's sake, or to minimally comply with a requirement; a formality.",
"A member of a group of people that is included within a larger group to comply with a legal or social requirement."
],
"id": "en-token-en-noun-oo8HamXn",
"links": [
[
"appearance",
"appearance"
],
[
"minimally",
"minimally"
],
[
"comply",
"comply"
],
[
"requirement",
"requirement"
],
[
"formality",
"formality"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Evidence, proof; a confirming detail; physical trace, mark, footprint."
],
"id": "en-token-en-noun-udiDGxOp",
"links": [
[
"Evidence",
"evidence"
],
[
"proof",
"proof"
],
[
"confirm",
"confirm"
],
[
"detail",
"detail"
],
[
"trace",
"trace"
],
[
"mark",
"mark"
],
[
"footprint",
"footprint"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, sometimes figurative) Evidence, proof; a confirming detail; physical trace, mark, footprint."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"obsolete",
"sometimes"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Support for a belief; grounds for an opinion."
],
"id": "en-token-en-noun-XhHm7ZbD",
"links": [
[
"belief",
"belief"
],
[
"opinion",
"opinion"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "reason"
},
{
"word": "reasoning"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An extraordinary event serving as evidence of supernatural power."
],
"id": "en-token-en-noun-xNw6BNrX",
"links": [
[
"extraordinary",
"extraordinary"
],
[
"event",
"event"
],
[
"supernatural",
"supernatural"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "miracle"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An object or disclosure to attest or authenticate the bearer or an instruction."
],
"id": "en-token-en-noun-ZpKSnF6N",
"links": [
[
"object",
"object"
],
[
"disclosure",
"disclosure"
],
[
"attest",
"attest"
],
[
"authenticate",
"authenticate"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "password"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A seal guaranteeing the quality of an item."
],
"id": "en-token-en-noun-s529U6tL",
"links": [
[
"seal",
"seal"
],
[
"quality",
"quality"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Something given or shown as a symbol or guarantee of authority or right; a sign of authenticity, of power, good faith."
],
"id": "en-token-en-noun-O0O2tc7N",
"links": [
[
"symbol",
"symbol"
],
[
"guarantee",
"guarantee"
],
[
"authority",
"authority"
],
[
"right",
"right"
],
[
"sign",
"sign"
],
[
"authenticity",
"authenticity"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 2 2 3 1 1 7 1 4 1 3 34 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 20",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "something given or shown as evidence of good intentions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gage"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 2 3 1 1 7 1 4 1 3 34 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 20",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "súnthēma",
"sense": "something given or shown as evidence of good intentions",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σύνθημα"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 2 3 1 1 7 1 4 1 3 34 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 20",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "something given or shown as evidence of good intentions",
"word": "takoha"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 2 2 3 1 1 7 1 4 1 3 34 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 20",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "something given or shown as evidence of good intentions",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prenda"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A tally."
],
"id": "en-token-en-noun-Jm1XhIF2",
"links": [
[
"tally",
"tally"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Philosophy",
"orig": "en:Philosophy",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A particular thing to which a concept applies."
],
"id": "en-token-en-noun-N-7XybqL",
"links": [
[
"philosophy",
"philosophy"
],
[
"concept",
"concept"
],
[
"applies",
"apply"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(philosophy) A particular thing to which a concept applies."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "en:Computing",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: placeholder"
},
{
"ref": "2004, Randall Hyde, Write Great Code: Understanding the Machine, page 68",
"text": "For each lexeme, the scanner creates a small data package known as a token and passes this data package on to the parser.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An atomic piece of data, such as a word, for which a meaning may be inferred during parsing."
],
"id": "en-token-en-noun-QdsttF7u",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"atomic",
"atomic"
],
[
"data",
"data"
],
[
"word",
"word"
],
[
"meaning",
"meaning"
],
[
"infer",
"infer"
],
[
"parsing",
"parsing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) An atomic piece of data, such as a word, for which a meaning may be inferred during parsing."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "symbol"
}
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 0 4 1 2 2 3 1 1 2 5 1 3 1 37 5 15 4 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "atomic piece of data",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "token"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 4 1 2 2 3 1 1 2 5 1 3 1 37 5 15 4 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "atomic piece of data",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "symbool"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 4 1 2 2 3 1 1 2 5 1 3 1 37 5 15 4 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 5",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "atomic piece of data",
"word": "simbolo"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 4 1 2 2 3 1 1 2 5 1 3 1 37 5 15 4 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 5",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "atomic piece of data",
"word": "signo"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 4 1 2 2 3 1 1 2 5 1 3 1 37 5 15 4 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "atomic piece of data",
"word": "alkionimi"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 4 1 2 2 3 1 1 2 5 1 3 1 37 5 15 4 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "atomic piece of data",
"word": "symboli"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 4 1 2 2 3 1 1 2 5 1 3 1 37 5 15 4 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "atomic piece of data",
"word": "sanake"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 4 1 2 2 3 1 1 2 5 1 3 1 37 5 15 4 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 5",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "atomic piece of data",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tóki"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 4 1 2 2 3 1 1 2 5 1 3 1 37 5 15 4 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "atomic piece of data",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "símbolo"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 4 1 2 2 3 1 1 2 5 1 3 1 37 5 15 4 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 5",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "atomic piece of data",
"word": "szóelőfordulás"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 4 1 2 2 3 1 1 2 5 1 3 1 37 5 15 4 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 5",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "atomic piece of data",
"word": "szópéldány"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 4 1 2 2 3 1 1 2 5 1 3 1 37 5 15 4 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 5",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "atomic piece of data",
"word": "példány"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 4 1 2 2 3 1 1 2 5 1 3 1 37 5 15 4 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 5",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "atomic piece of data",
"word": "token"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 0 4 1 2 2 3 1 1 2 5 1 3 1 37 5 15 4 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 5",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "atomic piece of data",
"word": "szövegszó"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "en:Computing",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 7 2 5 3 5 3 3 2 1 1 1 4 3 1 3 3 6 5 6 1 1 4 5 3 3 3 2 4 1 0 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A conceptual object that can be possessed by a computer, process, etc. in order to regulate a turn-taking system such as a token ring network."
],
"id": "en-token-en-noun-2H3JzWC0",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"conceptual",
"conceptual"
],
[
"object",
"object"
],
[
"possess",
"possess"
],
[
"computer",
"computer"
],
[
"process",
"process"
],
[
"regulate",
"regulate"
],
[
"token ring",
"token ring"
],
[
"network",
"network"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) A conceptual object that can be possessed by a computer, process, etc. in order to regulate a turn-taking system such as a token ring network."
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "en:Computing",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A meaningless placeholder used as a substitute for sensitive data."
],
"id": "en-token-en-noun-V3YEJyFd",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"placeholder",
"placeholder"
],
[
"substitute",
"substitute"
],
[
"sensitive",
"sensitive"
],
[
"data",
"data"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) A meaningless placeholder used as a substitute for sensitive data."
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "en:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 7 2 5 3 5 3 3 2 1 1 1 4 3 1 3 3 6 5 6 1 1 4 5 3 3 3 2 4 1 0 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 6 2 4 2 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 5 3 2 3 2 6 4 10 2 2 3 4 3 2 2 3 3 1 0 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A lexeme; a basic, grammatically indivisible unit of a language such as a keyword, operator or identifier."
],
"id": "en-token-en-noun-ZX741QiR",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"lexeme",
"lexeme"
],
[
"indivisible",
"indivisible"
],
[
"unit",
"unit"
],
[
"language",
"language"
],
[
"keyword",
"keyword"
],
[
"operator",
"operator"
],
[
"identifier",
"identifier"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) A lexeme; a basic, grammatically indivisible unit of a language such as a keyword, operator or identifier."
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "type"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2007, Khurshid Ahmad, “Artificial Ontologies and Real Thoughts: Populating the Semantic Web?”, in Roberto Basili, Maria Teresa Pazienza, editors, AI*IA 2007: Artificial Intelligence and Human-Oriented Computing, Springer-Verlag, page 10",
"text": "However, note the token ontology, ranked the 15ᵗʰ most frequent token in our ontology corpus, occurs 1940 times out of 336,311 tokens, but ontology only occurs 52 times in the BNC – the ratio of two relative frequencies is 10895.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A single example of a certain word in a text or corpus."
],
"id": "en-token-en-noun-asxwMC22",
"links": [
[
"example",
"example"
],
[
"word",
"word"
],
[
"corpus",
"corpus"
]
],
"qualifier": "corpus linguistics",
"raw_glosses": [
"(corpus linguistics) A single example of a certain word in a text or corpus."
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "en:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A characteristic sign of a disease or of a bodily disorder, a symptom; a sign of a bodily condition, recovery, or health."
],
"id": "en-token-en-noun-AE~QlWki",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"disease",
"disease"
],
[
"disorder",
"disorder"
],
[
"symptom",
"symptom"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) A characteristic sign of a disease or of a bodily disorder, a symptom; a sign of a bodily condition, recovery, or health."
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "en:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A livid spot upon the body, indicating, or supposed to indicate, the approach of death."
],
"id": "en-token-en-noun-s8hRvE-C",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"livid",
"livid"
],
[
"spot",
"spot"
],
[
"body",
"body"
],
[
"death",
"death"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine, obsolete) A livid spot upon the body, indicating, or supposed to indicate, the approach of death."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Printing",
"orig": "en:Printing",
"parents": [
"Industries",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ten and a half quires, or, commonly, 250 sheets, of paper printed on both sides; also, in some cases, the same number of sheets printed on one side, or half the number printed on both sides."
],
"id": "en-token-en-noun-IoKNY96F",
"links": [
[
"printing",
"printing#Noun"
],
[
"quire",
"quire"
],
[
"sheet",
"sheet"
],
[
"paper",
"paper"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(printing) Ten and a half quires, or, commonly, 250 sheets, of paper printed on both sides; also, in some cases, the same number of sheets printed on one side, or half the number printed on both sides."
],
"topics": [
"media",
"printing",
"publishing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Mining",
"orig": "en:Mining",
"parents": [
"Industries",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1864 August 6, “Miners and Their Grievances”, in The Spectator, volume 37, number 1884, page 902",
"text": "But the coal-owner refuses to pay for a corf or tub simply on the ground that it contains too little weight, or that it contains “softs” instead of all “hards,”—a refusal technically known by its symbol as “hanging the motties,\" or by a bolder metaphor as “hanging the hutches,”—the “motties,” or tokens peculliar to the collier who sends up the corf. being hung up, if satisfactory, on the proper “motty-board peg,” if not so, on the “death-board peg;” and it is asserted that “at some collieries as many as 60 or 70 each day, worth to the collier from 6d. to 8. each, are taken from them in this manner.”",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1873, Richard Fynes, The Miners of Northumberland and Durham, page 110",
"text": "But worse still was the practice of defrauding them of their earnings, for as their “tokens” were put on to the outside of the tubs it often happened that hundreds were taken off and thrown away; so that they often found, to their exceeding chagrin, when they came to bank, that after having put up with all the abuse and ill-treatment in the mine they had got little or nothing for working all day.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1877, “Northern Industries”, in The Primitive Methodist Magazine, page 172",
"text": "The “token” is simply a small piece of leather with a given number upon it, and as the colliers work in pairs--not at the same time, but in succession, the one man taking the “fore shift,” the other the “back shift,”—each pair has a specific number, and round the “token” cabin are ranged hooks also numbered to correspond with the tokens the colliers take down with them into the mine; every tub laden with coal that comes to bank has in it one of these “tokens,” and the business of token-keeper is to secure these and lodge them upon their corresponding hooks, so that at the end of each shift, or day of labour, the colliers knows how many tubs he has sent “to bank”.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A bit of leather having a peculiar mark designating a particular miner. Each hewer sent one of these with each corf or tub he had hewn."
],
"id": "en-token-en-noun-ZYCYx6K8",
"links": [
[
"mining",
"mining#Noun"
],
[
"leather",
"leather"
],
[
"mark",
"mark"
],
[
"miner",
"miner"
],
[
"hewer",
"hewer"
],
[
"corf",
"corf"
],
[
"hew",
"hew"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mining) A bit of leather having a peculiar mark designating a particular miner. Each hewer sent one of these with each corf or tub he had hewn."
],
"topics": [
"business",
"mining"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Mining",
"orig": "en:Mining",
"parents": [
"Industries",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A thin bed of coal indicating the existence of a thicker seam at no great distance."
],
"id": "en-token-en-noun-O1Ww1Zny",
"links": [
[
"mining",
"mining#Noun"
],
[
"bed",
"bed"
],
[
"coal",
"coal"
],
[
"seam",
"seam"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mining) A thin bed of coal indicating the existence of a thicker seam at no great distance."
],
"topics": [
"business",
"mining"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Rail transportation",
"orig": "en:Rail transportation",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2020 January 2, Graeme Pickering, “Fuelling the changes on Teesside rails”, in Rail, page 61",
"text": "Although splitting a single-line section into two might seem a simple solution, Williams adds that creating another location where drivers have to get out of the cab and walk to a cabinet to exchange tokens before a train can proceed will further slow down the service: \"There must be a better option in the 21st century than putting in an additional token machine.\"",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
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],
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[
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[
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[
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},
{
"glosses": [
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],
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[
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}
],
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{
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{
"args": {
"1": "da",
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],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English token, taken, from Old English tācn (“sign”), from Proto-West Germanic *taikn, from Proto-Germanic *taikną, from Proto-Indo-European *deyḱ- (“to show, instruct, teach”) with Germanic *k rather than *h by Kluge's law.\nThe verb is from Middle English toknen, from Old English tācnian. Cognate with German Zeichen, Dutch teken and Danish tegn.",
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"Done as an indication or a pledge."
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"text": "a token gesture"
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{
"text": "He made a token tap on the brake pedal at the stop sign.",
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{
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"text": "If the as had been reduced to a token in 240 BC, it was now a little more token than before.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1999 June 30, Fiachra Gibbons, quoting John Calder, “Arts and science ‘damp squib’”, in The Guardian",
"text": "It sounds very token, another damp squib which will probably end up benefiting more bureaucrats than artists or scientists.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2000, Cheris Kramarae, Dale Spender, Routledge International Encyclopedia of Women, page 176",
"text": "There are still many churches where the participation of women is token.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
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},
{
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"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
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"word": "привиден"
},
{
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"word": "symbolisch"
},
{
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"code": "fi",
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"word": "nimellinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 93 4",
"code": "fi",
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"word": "symbolinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 93 4",
"code": "fr",
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"word": "symbolique"
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{
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],
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},
{
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"word": "simbólico"
},
{
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"code": "ru",
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"word": "символи́ческий"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 93 4",
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"word": "simbólico"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 93 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "merely symbolic, for appearance's sake",
"word": "cosmético"
}
]
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"ref": "1958, Social Problems - Volume 6, page 158",
"text": "However, it should be noted that wherever ministers are opposed to mixed churches, the racial admixture is token.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1993, United States. Federal Communications Commission, FCC Record, page 7560",
"text": "It disputed the NAACP's argument that its minority employment was token, noting that it employed minorities in six years of its seven-year term and hired Blacks as station manager and news director among its five minority hires for full-time positions.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1995, Christine N. Qunta, Who's Afraid of Affirmative Action, page 54",
"text": "Even appointees who knew their positions were token would coolly take from the situation whatever benefits they could get.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1996, William G. Tierney, Estela Mara Bensimon, Promotion and Tenure: Community and Socialization in Academe, page 96",
"text": "Having been in a university environment that was incredibly hostile to women, coming here seems like heaven. There are a lot of women senior faculty. In the university, there was only one in the department, and she was very token.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2000, Journal of Applied Rehabilitation Counseling - Volume 31, page 51",
"text": "In the rehabilitation (or any other) work-settings, minority counselors in double token status (e.g., female, black ) or triple token status ( female, black, with a disability) may experience more intense token effects of have mixed outcomes.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2014, Christopher F. Karpowitz, Tali Mendelberg, The Silent Sex: Gender, Deliberation, and Institutions, page 117",
"text": "This perspective thus implies a corollary that addresses the most highly imbalanced gender compositions and that we label as token. […] Therefore, \"token\" women's participation and authority will be lower than \"token\" men's.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"text": "He was hired as the company's token black person."
},
{
"text": "The television show was primarily directed toward a black audience, but it did have a few token white people as performers."
}
],
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],
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}
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{
"ref": "1398, in Hans Kurath & Sherman M. Kuhn, eds., Middle English Dictionary, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan Press 1962, page 1242",
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},
{
"ref": "1928, Edmund Blunden, Undertones of War, Penguin, published 2010, page 149",
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"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2018, Fred Rush, “Wittgenstein and the Craft of Reading: On Reckoning with the Imagination: Wittgenstein and the Aesthetics of Reading by Charles Altieri”, in Philosophy and Literature, volume 42, number 1, pages 236–37",
"text": "Kant's theory of productive imagination, Schiller's aesthetics of Schein, and Hegel's loosening of the determinacy of concepts by means of the process-oriented dialectical model of rationality token a domain of experience in which single objects have significance that is at the same time superabundant and noncategorical.",
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"ref": "2008 August 27, Mikkel Gerken, “Is There a Simple Argument for Higher-Order Representation Theories of Awareness Consciousness?”, in Erkenntnis, volume 69, number 2, →DOI",
"text": "In which sense does ‘∀p ~(p & ~p)’ cause the tokening of the belief in the subject?",
"type": "quotation"
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],
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"word": "more betoken"
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
"word": "token economy"
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{
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},
{
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},
{
"word": "tokenize"
},
{
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},
{
"word": "tokenlike"
},
{
"word": "token money"
},
{
"word": "token-pasting operator"
},
{
"word": "token ring"
},
{
"word": "token strike"
},
{
"word": "type-token ratio"
},
{
"word": "USB token"
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"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "token"
},
"expansion": "Middle English token",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "taken"
},
"expansion": "taken",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "tācn",
"t": "sign"
},
"expansion": "Old English tācn (“sign”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*taikn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *taikn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*taikną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *taikną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*deyḱ-",
"t": "to show, instruct, teach"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *deyḱ- (“to show, instruct, teach”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "toknen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English toknen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "tācnian"
},
"expansion": "Old English tācnian",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Zeichen"
},
"expansion": "German Zeichen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "teken"
},
"expansion": "Dutch teken",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "tegn"
},
"expansion": "Danish tegn",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English token, taken, from Old English tācn (“sign”), from Proto-West Germanic *taikn, from Proto-Germanic *taikną, from Proto-Indo-European *deyḱ- (“to show, instruct, teach”) with Germanic *k rather than *h by Kluge's law.\nThe verb is from Middle English toknen, from Old English tācnian. Cognate with German Zeichen, Dutch teken and Danish tegn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tokens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "token (plural tokens)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"topics": [
"philosophy",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "particular"
},
{
"topics": [
"philosophy",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "universal"
},
{
"topics": [
"philosophy",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "type"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "According to the Bible, the rainbow is a token of God's covenant with Noah.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Something serving as an expression of something else."
],
"links": [
[
"expression",
"expression"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sign"
},
{
"word": "symbol"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Please accept this bustier as a token of our time together.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A keepsake."
],
"links": [
[
"keepsake",
"keepsake"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "memento"
},
{
"word": "souvenir"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Subway tokens are being replaced by magnetic cards.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "A book token is the easiest option for a Christmas gift.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A piece of stamped metal or plastic, etc., used as a form of currency; a voucher that can be exchanged for goods or services."
],
"links": [
[
"stamp",
"stamp"
],
[
"metal",
"metal"
],
[
"plastic",
"plastic"
],
[
"voucher",
"voucher"
],
[
"goods",
"goods"
],
[
"service",
"service"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Everyone pick a token (hat, wheelbarrow, thimble, etc.) and place it on the Start square.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small physical object, often designed to give the appearance of a common thing, used to represent a person or character in a board game or other situation."
],
"links": [
[
"board game",
"board game"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "His apology was no more than a token.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A minor attempt for appearance's sake, or to minimally comply with a requirement; a formality."
],
"links": [
[
"appearance",
"appearance"
],
[
"minimally",
"minimally"
],
[
"comply",
"comply"
],
[
"requirement",
"requirement"
],
[
"formality",
"formality"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1968, Ave Maria, volume 108, page 17",
"text": "New York Philharmonic has a token of one Negro. The Pittsburgh Symphony ranks high with three tokens. Cleveland has one, and other major symphony orchestras such as Philadelphia, Boston and Chicago still say, \"Get back!\"",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2005, Morris Fromkin, edited by Peter G. Watson-Boone, The Quest for Social Justice III, page 61",
"text": "Five women were tokens on both counts. Comparing racial tokens to nontokens, tokens reported significantly less favorable interpersonal interactions with their White male colleagues.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2013, Robert J. Durán, Gang Life in Two Cities: An Insider's Journey, page 208",
"text": "They were tokens, however: the majority of oppressed people will not experience these benefits. Tokens were used to pacify the masses and provide the mirage that racism was no longer a factor",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2013, Vicki Smith, Sociology of Work: An Encyclopedia, page 485",
"text": "Women and racial minorities (e.g., blacks, Hispanics, Asians) often are tokens in organizations or in organizational groups (e.g., departments, boards of directors, management).",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A minor attempt for appearance's sake, or to minimally comply with a requirement; a formality.",
"A member of a group of people that is included within a larger group to comply with a legal or social requirement."
],
"links": [
[
"appearance",
"appearance"
],
[
"minimally",
"minimally"
],
[
"comply",
"comply"
],
[
"requirement",
"requirement"
],
[
"formality",
"formality"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Evidence, proof; a confirming detail; physical trace, mark, footprint."
],
"links": [
[
"Evidence",
"evidence"
],
[
"proof",
"proof"
],
[
"confirm",
"confirm"
],
[
"detail",
"detail"
],
[
"trace",
"trace"
],
[
"mark",
"mark"
],
[
"footprint",
"footprint"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, sometimes figurative) Evidence, proof; a confirming detail; physical trace, mark, footprint."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"obsolete",
"sometimes"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Support for a belief; grounds for an opinion."
],
"links": [
[
"belief",
"belief"
],
[
"opinion",
"opinion"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "reason"
},
{
"word": "reasoning"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An extraordinary event serving as evidence of supernatural power."
],
"links": [
[
"extraordinary",
"extraordinary"
],
[
"event",
"event"
],
[
"supernatural",
"supernatural"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "miracle"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An object or disclosure to attest or authenticate the bearer or an instruction."
],
"links": [
[
"object",
"object"
],
[
"disclosure",
"disclosure"
],
[
"attest",
"attest"
],
[
"authenticate",
"authenticate"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "password"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A seal guaranteeing the quality of an item."
],
"links": [
[
"seal",
"seal"
],
[
"quality",
"quality"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Something given or shown as a symbol or guarantee of authority or right; a sign of authenticity, of power, good faith."
],
"links": [
[
"symbol",
"symbol"
],
[
"guarantee",
"guarantee"
],
[
"authority",
"authority"
],
[
"right",
"right"
],
[
"sign",
"sign"
],
[
"authenticity",
"authenticity"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A tally."
],
"links": [
[
"tally",
"tally"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Philosophy"
],
"glosses": [
"A particular thing to which a concept applies."
],
"links": [
[
"philosophy",
"philosophy"
],
[
"concept",
"concept"
],
[
"applies",
"apply"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(philosophy) A particular thing to which a concept applies."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Computing"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: placeholder"
},
{
"ref": "2004, Randall Hyde, Write Great Code: Understanding the Machine, page 68",
"text": "For each lexeme, the scanner creates a small data package known as a token and passes this data package on to the parser.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An atomic piece of data, such as a word, for which a meaning may be inferred during parsing."
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"atomic",
"atomic"
],
[
"data",
"data"
],
[
"word",
"word"
],
[
"meaning",
"meaning"
],
[
"infer",
"infer"
],
[
"parsing",
"parsing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) An atomic piece of data, such as a word, for which a meaning may be inferred during parsing."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "symbol"
}
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Computing"
],
"glosses": [
"A conceptual object that can be possessed by a computer, process, etc. in order to regulate a turn-taking system such as a token ring network."
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"conceptual",
"conceptual"
],
[
"object",
"object"
],
[
"possess",
"possess"
],
[
"computer",
"computer"
],
[
"process",
"process"
],
[
"regulate",
"regulate"
],
[
"token ring",
"token ring"
],
[
"network",
"network"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) A conceptual object that can be possessed by a computer, process, etc. in order to regulate a turn-taking system such as a token ring network."
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Computing"
],
"glosses": [
"A meaningless placeholder used as a substitute for sensitive data."
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"placeholder",
"placeholder"
],
[
"substitute",
"substitute"
],
[
"sensitive",
"sensitive"
],
[
"data",
"data"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) A meaningless placeholder used as a substitute for sensitive data."
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"A lexeme; a basic, grammatically indivisible unit of a language such as a keyword, operator or identifier."
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"lexeme",
"lexeme"
],
[
"indivisible",
"indivisible"
],
[
"unit",
"unit"
],
[
"language",
"language"
],
[
"keyword",
"keyword"
],
[
"operator",
"operator"
],
[
"identifier",
"identifier"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) A lexeme; a basic, grammatically indivisible unit of a language such as a keyword, operator or identifier."
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "type"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2007, Khurshid Ahmad, “Artificial Ontologies and Real Thoughts: Populating the Semantic Web?”, in Roberto Basili, Maria Teresa Pazienza, editors, AI*IA 2007: Artificial Intelligence and Human-Oriented Computing, Springer-Verlag, page 10",
"text": "However, note the token ontology, ranked the 15ᵗʰ most frequent token in our ontology corpus, occurs 1940 times out of 336,311 tokens, but ontology only occurs 52 times in the BNC – the ratio of two relative frequencies is 10895.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A single example of a certain word in a text or corpus."
],
"links": [
[
"example",
"example"
],
[
"word",
"word"
],
[
"corpus",
"corpus"
]
],
"qualifier": "corpus linguistics",
"raw_glosses": [
"(corpus linguistics) A single example of a certain word in a text or corpus."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"A characteristic sign of a disease or of a bodily disorder, a symptom; a sign of a bodily condition, recovery, or health."
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"disease",
"disease"
],
[
"disorder",
"disorder"
],
[
"symptom",
"symptom"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) A characteristic sign of a disease or of a bodily disorder, a symptom; a sign of a bodily condition, recovery, or health."
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"en:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"A livid spot upon the body, indicating, or supposed to indicate, the approach of death."
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"livid",
"livid"
],
[
"spot",
"spot"
],
[
"body",
"body"
],
[
"death",
"death"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine, obsolete) A livid spot upon the body, indicating, or supposed to indicate, the approach of death."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Printing"
],
"glosses": [
"Ten and a half quires, or, commonly, 250 sheets, of paper printed on both sides; also, in some cases, the same number of sheets printed on one side, or half the number printed on both sides."
],
"links": [
[
"printing",
"printing#Noun"
],
[
"quire",
"quire"
],
[
"sheet",
"sheet"
],
[
"paper",
"paper"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(printing) Ten and a half quires, or, commonly, 250 sheets, of paper printed on both sides; also, in some cases, the same number of sheets printed on one side, or half the number printed on both sides."
],
"topics": [
"media",
"printing",
"publishing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Mining"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1864 August 6, “Miners and Their Grievances”, in The Spectator, volume 37, number 1884, page 902",
"text": "But the coal-owner refuses to pay for a corf or tub simply on the ground that it contains too little weight, or that it contains “softs” instead of all “hards,”—a refusal technically known by its symbol as “hanging the motties,\" or by a bolder metaphor as “hanging the hutches,”—the “motties,” or tokens peculliar to the collier who sends up the corf. being hung up, if satisfactory, on the proper “motty-board peg,” if not so, on the “death-board peg;” and it is asserted that “at some collieries as many as 60 or 70 each day, worth to the collier from 6d. to 8. each, are taken from them in this manner.”",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1873, Richard Fynes, The Miners of Northumberland and Durham, page 110",
"text": "But worse still was the practice of defrauding them of their earnings, for as their “tokens” were put on to the outside of the tubs it often happened that hundreds were taken off and thrown away; so that they often found, to their exceeding chagrin, when they came to bank, that after having put up with all the abuse and ill-treatment in the mine they had got little or nothing for working all day.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1877, “Northern Industries”, in The Primitive Methodist Magazine, page 172",
"text": "The “token” is simply a small piece of leather with a given number upon it, and as the colliers work in pairs--not at the same time, but in succession, the one man taking the “fore shift,” the other the “back shift,”—each pair has a specific number, and round the “token” cabin are ranged hooks also numbered to correspond with the tokens the colliers take down with them into the mine; every tub laden with coal that comes to bank has in it one of these “tokens,” and the business of token-keeper is to secure these and lodge them upon their corresponding hooks, so that at the end of each shift, or day of labour, the colliers knows how many tubs he has sent “to bank”.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A bit of leather having a peculiar mark designating a particular miner. Each hewer sent one of these with each corf or tub he had hewn."
],
"links": [
[
"mining",
"mining#Noun"
],
[
"leather",
"leather"
],
[
"mark",
"mark"
],
[
"miner",
"miner"
],
[
"hewer",
"hewer"
],
[
"corf",
"corf"
],
[
"hew",
"hew"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mining) A bit of leather having a peculiar mark designating a particular miner. Each hewer sent one of these with each corf or tub he had hewn."
],
"topics": [
"business",
"mining"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Mining"
],
"glosses": [
"A thin bed of coal indicating the existence of a thicker seam at no great distance."
],
"links": [
[
"mining",
"mining#Noun"
],
[
"bed",
"bed"
],
[
"coal",
"coal"
],
[
"seam",
"seam"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mining) A thin bed of coal indicating the existence of a thicker seam at no great distance."
],
"topics": [
"business",
"mining"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Rail transportation"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2020 January 2, Graeme Pickering, “Fuelling the changes on Teesside rails”, in Rail, page 61",
"text": "Although splitting a single-line section into two might seem a simple solution, Williams adds that creating another location where drivers have to get out of the cab and walk to a cabinet to exchange tokens before a train can proceed will further slow down the service: \"There must be a better option in the 21st century than putting in an additional token machine.\"",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A physical object used for exchange between drivers and signalmen on single track lines."
],
"links": [
[
"rail transport",
"rail transport"
],
[
"exchange",
"exchange"
],
[
"driver",
"driver"
],
[
"signalmen",
"signalman"
],
[
"line",
"line"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rail transport) A physical object used for exchange between drivers and signalmen on single track lines."
],
"topics": [
"rail-transport",
"railways",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Weaving"
],
"glosses": [
"In a loom, a colored signal to show the weaver which shuttle to use."
],
"links": [
[
"weaving",
"weaving#Noun"
],
[
"loom",
"loom"
],
[
"signal",
"signal"
],
[
"weaver",
"weaver"
],
[
"shuttle",
"shuttle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(weaving) In a loom, a colored signal to show the weaver which shuttle to use."
],
"topics": [
"business",
"manufacturing",
"textiles",
"weaving"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A piece of metal given beforehand to each person in the congregation who is permitted to partake of the Lord's Supper."
],
"links": [
[
"metal",
"metal"
],
[
"congregation",
"congregation"
],
[
"Lord's Supper",
"Lord's Supper"
]
],
"qualifier": "Church of Scotland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Church of Scotland) A piece of metal given beforehand to each person in the congregation who is permitted to partake of the Lord's Supper."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtəʊkən/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtoʊkən/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊkən"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-token.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/En-us-token.ogg/En-us-token.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/En-us-token.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "tōk′ən"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "símvol",
"sense": "something serving as an expression of something else",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "си́мвол"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "something serving as an expression of something else",
"word": "tegn"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "something serving as an expression of something else",
"word": "mærke"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "something serving as an expression of something else",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "teken"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "something serving as an expression of something else",
"word": "simbolo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "something serving as an expression of something else",
"word": "märk"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "something serving as an expression of something else",
"word": "merkki"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "something serving as an expression of something else",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "symbole"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "nišani",
"sense": "something serving as an expression of something else",
"word": "ნიშანი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "something serving as an expression of something else",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Zeichen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "something serving as an expression of something else",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Symbol"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "bandwō",
"sense": "something serving as an expression of something else",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "𐌱𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐍉"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "sēmeîon",
"sense": "something serving as an expression of something else",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σημεῖον"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "something serving as an expression of something else",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "simbolo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "something serving as an expression of something else",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "segno"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "something serving as an expression of something else",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "merke"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "something serving as an expression of something else",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "symbol"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "something serving as an expression of something else",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nøkkel"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "something serving as an expression of something else",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "symbol"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "something serving as an expression of something else",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dowód"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "something serving as an expression of something else",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oznaka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "something serving as an expression of something else",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "símbolo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "something serving as an expression of something else",
"word": "sinal"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "something serving as an expression of something else",
"word": "simbol"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "something serving as an expression of something else",
"word": "semn"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "znak",
"sense": "something serving as an expression of something else",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "знак"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "símvol",
"sense": "something serving as an expression of something else",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "си́мвол"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "something serving as an expression of something else",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sìmmulu"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "something serving as an expression of something else",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "signu"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "something serving as an expression of something else",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sinna"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "something serving as an expression of something else",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "seña"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "something serving as an expression of something else",
"word": "tecken"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "something serving as an expression of something else",
"word": "bevis"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "something serving as an expression of something else",
"word": "kännetecken"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "suvenír",
"sense": "keepsake or souvenir",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сувени́р"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "keepsake or souvenir",
"word": "minde"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "keepsake or souvenir",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "aandenken"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "keepsake or souvenir",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "souvenir"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "keepsake or souvenir",
"word": "mälestusese"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "keepsake or souvenir",
"word": "muistoesine"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "keepsake or souvenir",
"word": "muisto"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "suveniri",
"sense": "keepsake or souvenir",
"word": "სუვენირი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "keepsake or souvenir",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Andenken"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "keepsake or souvenir",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Souvenir"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "keepsake or souvenir",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Erinnerung"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "keepsake or souvenir",
"word": "szuvenír"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"english": "token of respect",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "keepsake or souvenir",
"word": "kōtua"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "keepsake or souvenir",
"word": "whakaturi"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "keepsake or souvenir",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Aunjedenkj"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "keepsake or souvenir",
"word": "lembrança"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "suvenír",
"sense": "keepsake or souvenir",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "сувени́р"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "podárok na pámjatʹ",
"sense": "keepsake or souvenir",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пода́рок на па́мять"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "keepsake or souvenir",
"word": "recuerdo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "keepsake or souvenir",
"word": "minne"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "keepsake or souvenir",
"word": "minnesgåva"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "xhiton"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ramz",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "رَمْز"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "žetón",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жэто́н"
},
{
"code": "be",
"english": "casino also",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "fíška",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "фі́шка"
},
{
"code": "be",
"english": "casino also",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "čyp",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "чып"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "žetón",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жето́н"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"word": "代幣"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dàibì",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"word": "代币"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"word": "籌碼"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chóumǎ",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"word": "筹码"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "žeton"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "polet"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "jeton"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jeton"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "munt"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fiche"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"word": "ĵetono"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"word": "rahamärk"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"word": "žetoon"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"word": "poletti"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"word": "rahake"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"word": "pelimerkki"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jeton"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Jeton"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Chip"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "márka",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μάρκα"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "asimón",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "אֲסִימוֹן"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "jitón",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "זִ'יטוֹן"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"word": "zseton"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"word": "játékpénz"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"word": "tantusz"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"word": "telefonérme"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"word": "biléta"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gettone"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tōkun",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"word": "トークン"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "jeton",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"word": "жетон"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "tokeun",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"word": "토큰"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "jeton",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"word": "жетон"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "žetons"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "žetonas"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "žetón",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жето́н"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sjetong"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "žeton",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"word": "ژتون"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "żeton"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"word": "ficha"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vale"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "jeton"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "žetón",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жето́н"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tóken",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"US",
"masculine",
"neologism"
],
"word": "то́кен"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "casino also",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "fíška",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "фи́шка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "casino also",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "čip",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "чип"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "жѐто̄н"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "žètōn"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "marca"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gittuni"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fisci"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "žetón"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "žeton"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ficha"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "pollett"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "jetong"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "nödmynt"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "žeton",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"word": "жетон"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"word": "jeton"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "žetón",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жето́н"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"english": "casino also",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "fíška",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "фі́шка"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"english": "casino also",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "čip",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "чіп"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "piece of stamped metal used as a currency",
"word": "jeton"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "something given or shown as evidence of good intentions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gage"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "súnthēma",
"sense": "something given or shown as evidence of good intentions",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σύνθημα"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "something given or shown as evidence of good intentions",
"word": "takoha"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "something given or shown as evidence of good intentions",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prenda"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "atomic piece of data",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "token"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "atomic piece of data",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "symbool"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "atomic piece of data",
"word": "simbolo"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "atomic piece of data",
"word": "signo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "atomic piece of data",
"word": "alkionimi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "atomic piece of data",
"word": "symboli"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "atomic piece of data",
"word": "sanake"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "atomic piece of data",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tóki"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "atomic piece of data",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "símbolo"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "atomic piece of data",
"word": "szóelőfordulás"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "atomic piece of data",
"word": "szópéldány"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "atomic piece of data",
"word": "példány"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "atomic piece of data",
"word": "token"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "atomic piece of data",
"word": "szövegszó"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kluge's law",
"token"
],
"word": "token"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English links with redundant wikilinks",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *deyḱ-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Turkish translations",
"Rhymes:English/əʊkən",
"Rhymes:English/əʊkən/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*deyḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "token"
},
"expansion": "Middle English token",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "taken"
},
"expansion": "taken",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "tācn",
"t": "sign"
},
"expansion": "Old English tācn (“sign”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*taikn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *taikn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*taikną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *taikną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*deyḱ-",
"t": "to show, instruct, teach"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *deyḱ- (“to show, instruct, teach”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "toknen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English toknen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "tācnian"
},
"expansion": "Old English tācnian",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Zeichen"
},
"expansion": "German Zeichen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "teken"
},
"expansion": "Dutch teken",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "tegn"
},
"expansion": "Danish tegn",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English token, taken, from Old English tācn (“sign”), from Proto-West Germanic *taikn, from Proto-Germanic *taikną, from Proto-Indo-European *deyḱ- (“to show, instruct, teach”) with Germanic *k rather than *h by Kluge's law.\nThe verb is from Middle English toknen, from Old English tācnian. Cognate with German Zeichen, Dutch teken and Danish tegn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more token",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most token",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "token (comparative more token, superlative most token)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Done as an indication or a pledge."
],
"links": [
[
"indication",
"indication"
],
[
"pledge",
"pledge"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with collocations",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a token gesture"
},
{
"text": "He made a token tap on the brake pedal at the stop sign.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1927, Arthur Robert Burns, Money and Monetary Policy in Early Times, page 393",
"text": "If the as had been reduced to a token in 240 BC, it was now a little more token than before.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1999 June 30, Fiachra Gibbons, quoting John Calder, “Arts and science ‘damp squib’”, in The Guardian",
"text": "It sounds very token, another damp squib which will probably end up benefiting more bureaucrats than artists or scientists.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2000, Cheris Kramarae, Dale Spender, Routledge International Encyclopedia of Women, page 176",
"text": "There are still many churches where the participation of women is token.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Perfunctory or merely symbolic; done or existing for appearance's sake, or to minimally comply with a requirement."
],
"links": [
[
"Perfunctory",
"perfunctory"
],
[
"merely",
"merely"
],
[
"symbolic",
"symbolic"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1958, Social Problems - Volume 6, page 158",
"text": "However, it should be noted that wherever ministers are opposed to mixed churches, the racial admixture is token.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1993, United States. Federal Communications Commission, FCC Record, page 7560",
"text": "It disputed the NAACP's argument that its minority employment was token, noting that it employed minorities in six years of its seven-year term and hired Blacks as station manager and news director among its five minority hires for full-time positions.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1995, Christine N. Qunta, Who's Afraid of Affirmative Action, page 54",
"text": "Even appointees who knew their positions were token would coolly take from the situation whatever benefits they could get.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1996, William G. Tierney, Estela Mara Bensimon, Promotion and Tenure: Community and Socialization in Academe, page 96",
"text": "Having been in a university environment that was incredibly hostile to women, coming here seems like heaven. There are a lot of women senior faculty. In the university, there was only one in the department, and she was very token.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2000, Journal of Applied Rehabilitation Counseling - Volume 31, page 51",
"text": "In the rehabilitation (or any other) work-settings, minority counselors in double token status (e.g., female, black ) or triple token status ( female, black, with a disability) may experience more intense token effects of have mixed outcomes.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2014, Christopher F. Karpowitz, Tali Mendelberg, The Silent Sex: Gender, Deliberation, and Institutions, page 117",
"text": "This perspective thus implies a corollary that addresses the most highly imbalanced gender compositions and that we label as token. […] Therefore, \"token\" women's participation and authority will be lower than \"token\" men's.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"text": "He was hired as the company's token black person."
},
{
"text": "The television show was primarily directed toward a black audience, but it did have a few token white people as performers."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Included in minimal numbers in order to create an impression or illusion of diversity, especially ethnic or gender diversity."
],
"links": [
[
"illusion",
"illusion"
],
[
"diversity",
"diversity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of people) Included in minimal numbers in order to create an impression or illusion of diversity, especially ethnic or gender diversity."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of people",
"of people"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtəʊkən/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtoʊkən/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊkən"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-token.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/En-us-token.ogg/En-us-token.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/En-us-token.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "tōk′ən"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "simvolíčen",
"sense": "merely symbolic, for appearance's sake",
"word": "символи́чен"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "prividen",
"sense": "merely symbolic, for appearance's sake",
"word": "привиден"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "merely symbolic, for appearance's sake",
"word": "symbolisch"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "merely symbolic, for appearance's sake",
"word": "nimellinen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "merely symbolic, for appearance's sake",
"word": "symbolinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "merely symbolic, for appearance's sake",
"word": "symbolique"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "merely symbolic, for appearance's sake",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "symboliczny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "merely symbolic, for appearance's sake",
"word": "simbólico"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "simvolíčeskij",
"sense": "merely symbolic, for appearance's sake",
"word": "символи́ческий"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "merely symbolic, for appearance's sake",
"word": "simbólico"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "merely symbolic, for appearance's sake",
"word": "cosmético"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kluge's law",
"token"
],
"word": "token"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English links with redundant wikilinks",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *deyḱ-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Turkish translations",
"Rhymes:English/əʊkən",
"Rhymes:English/əʊkən/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "betoken"
},
{
"word": "foretoken"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*deyḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "token"
},
"expansion": "Middle English token",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "taken"
},
"expansion": "taken",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "tācn",
"t": "sign"
},
"expansion": "Old English tācn (“sign”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*taikn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *taikn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*taikną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *taikną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*deyḱ-",
"t": "to show, instruct, teach"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *deyḱ- (“to show, instruct, teach”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "toknen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English toknen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "tācnian"
},
"expansion": "Old English tācnian",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Zeichen"
},
"expansion": "German Zeichen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "teken"
},
"expansion": "Dutch teken",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "tegn"
},
"expansion": "Danish tegn",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English token, taken, from Old English tācn (“sign”), from Proto-West Germanic *taikn, from Proto-Germanic *taikną, from Proto-Indo-European *deyḱ- (“to show, instruct, teach”) with Germanic *k rather than *h by Kluge's law.\nThe verb is from Middle English toknen, from Old English tācnian. Cognate with German Zeichen, Dutch teken and Danish tegn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tokens",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tokening",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tokened",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tokened",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "token (third-person singular simple present tokens, present participle tokening, simple past and past participle tokened)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1398, in Hans Kurath & Sherman M. Kuhn, eds., Middle English Dictionary, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan Press 1962, page 1242",
"text": "dorrẹ̅, dōrī adj. & n. […] Golden or reddish-yellow […] (a. 1398) *Trev. Barth. 59b/a: ʒelouʒ colour [of urine] […] tokeneþ febleness of hete […] dorrey & citrine & liʒt red tokeneþ mene."
},
{
"ref": "1928, Edmund Blunden, Undertones of War, Penguin, published 2010, page 149",
"text": "The instinct revolted against the inevitable punishment to come, already tokened by those big holes now met in walls and crossings.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2018, Fred Rush, “Wittgenstein and the Craft of Reading: On Reckoning with the Imagination: Wittgenstein and the Aesthetics of Reading by Charles Altieri”, in Philosophy and Literature, volume 42, number 1, pages 236–37",
"text": "Kant's theory of productive imagination, Schiller's aesthetics of Schein, and Hegel's loosening of the determinacy of concepts by means of the process-oriented dialectical model of rationality token a domain of experience in which single objects have significance that is at the same time superabundant and noncategorical.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To betoken, indicate, portend, designate, denote"
],
"links": [
[
"betoken",
"betoken"
],
[
"indicate",
"indicate"
],
[
"portend",
"portend"
],
[
"designate",
"designate"
],
[
"denote",
"denote"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To betroth"
],
"links": [
[
"betroth",
"betroth"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Philosophy"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2008 August 27, Mikkel Gerken, “Is There a Simple Argument for Higher-Order Representation Theories of Awareness Consciousness?”, in Erkenntnis, volume 69, number 2, →DOI",
"text": "In which sense does ‘∀p ~(p & ~p)’ cause the tokening of the belief in the subject?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To symbolize, instantiate"
],
"links": [
[
"philosophy",
"philosophy"
],
[
"symbolize",
"symbolize"
],
[
"instantiate",
"instantiate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(philosophy) To symbolize, instantiate"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtəʊkən/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtoʊkən/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊkən"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-token.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/En-us-token.ogg/En-us-token.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/En-us-token.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"enpr": "tōk′ən"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kluge's law",
"token"
],
"word": "token"
}
{
"called_from": "page/2517",
"msg": "UNIMPLEMENTED parse_translation_template: trans-top-see {1: \"''(corpus linguistics)'' a single example of a certain word in a text or corpus\", 2: 'running word'}",
"path": [
"token",
"trans-top-see"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "token",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.