"gage" meaning in French

See gage in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɡaʒ/ Audio: Fr-gage.ogg Forms: gages [plural]
Rhymes: -aʒ Etymology: Inherited from Middle French gage, from Old French gage, guage, from Early Medieval Latin wadius (attested in the Reichenau Glossary), from Frankish *waddī. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|gage|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French gage, {{inh+|fr|frm|gage}} Inherited from Middle French gage, {{inh|fr|fro|gage}} Old French gage, {{inh|fr|la-eme|wadius}} Early Medieval Latin wadius, {{der|fr|frk|*wadi|*waddī}} Frankish *waddī Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} gage m (plural gages)
  1. pledge, guarantee Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-gage-fr-noun-3wuZAo1b
  2. (law, finance) deposit, security, guaranty (guarantee that debt will be paid; property relinquished to ensure this) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Finance, Law
    Sense id: en-gage-fr-noun-b8KQTEs0 Topics: business, finance, law
  3. forfeit (something deposited as part of a game) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-gage-fr-noun-6CO2iL6f
  4. proof, evidence, assurance Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-gage-fr-noun-OlPHJCga
  5. (in the plural) wages, salary Tags: in-plural, masculine
    Sense id: en-gage-fr-noun-aQuYq3aV
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: prêteur sur gages, tueur à gages Related terms: gager
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /ɡaʒ/ Audio: Fr-gage.ogg
Rhymes: -aʒ Head templates: {{head|fr|verb form}} gage
  1. inflection of gager:
    first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
    Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person Form of: gager
    Sense id: en-gage-fr-verb-BLUN9ELi Categories (other): Old French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with entries, French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old French entries with incorrect language header: 8 9 5 4 5 0 3 2 2 10 2 3 1 1 1 4 2 3 4 1 1 10 5 2 2 0 2 1 1 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 15 11 5 3 6 0 2 1 1 11 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 4 5 1 1 13 6 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 6 14 16 5 4 38 17
  2. inflection of gager:
    second-person singular present imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, present, second-person, singular Form of: gager
    Sense id: en-gage-fr-verb-w0pUu64E
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "prêteur sur gages"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tueur à gages"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "gage",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: gage",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: gage"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Gage",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Gage",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Gage (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "gage",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French gage",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "gage"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French gage",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "gage"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French gage",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la-eme",
        "3": "wadius"
      },
      "expansion": "Early Medieval Latin wadius",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*wadi",
        "4": "*waddī"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *waddī",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French gage, from Old French gage, guage, from Early Medieval Latin wadius (attested in the Reichenau Glossary), from Frankish *waddī.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gages",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "gage m (plural gages)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gager"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pledge, guarantee"
      ],
      "id": "en-gage-fr-noun-3wuZAo1b",
      "links": [
        [
          "pledge",
          "pledge"
        ],
        [
          "guarantee",
          "guarantee"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Finance",
          "orig": "fr:Finance",
          "parents": [
            "Business",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "fr:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "deposit, security, guaranty (guarantee that debt will be paid; property relinquished to ensure this)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gage-fr-noun-b8KQTEs0",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "finance",
          "finance#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "deposit",
          "deposit"
        ],
        [
          "security",
          "security"
        ],
        [
          "guaranty",
          "guaranty"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law, finance) deposit, security, guaranty (guarantee that debt will be paid; property relinquished to ensure this)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "finance",
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "forfeit (something deposited as part of a game)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gage-fr-noun-6CO2iL6f",
      "links": [
        [
          "forfeit",
          "forfeit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "proof, evidence, assurance"
      ],
      "id": "en-gage-fr-noun-OlPHJCga",
      "links": [
        [
          "proof",
          "proof"
        ],
        [
          "evidence",
          "evidence"
        ],
        [
          "assurance",
          "assurance"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wages, salary"
      ],
      "id": "en-gage-fr-noun-aQuYq3aV",
      "links": [
        [
          "wages",
          "wages"
        ],
        [
          "salary",
          "salary"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) wages, salary"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡaʒ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-gage.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/Fr-gage.ogg/Fr-gage.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/Fr-gage.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʒ"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "gagent"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "gages"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Reichenau Glossary"
  ],
  "word": "gage"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "gage",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 9 5 4 5 0 3 2 2 10 2 3 1 1 1 4 2 3 4 1 1 10 5 2 2 0 2 1 1 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 11 5 3 6 0 2 1 1 11 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 4 5 1 1 13 6 1 1 0 1 1 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 14 16 5 4 38 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "gager"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of gager:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "id": "en-gage-fr-verb-BLUN9ELi",
      "links": [
        [
          "gager",
          "gager#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "gager"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of gager:",
        "second-person singular present imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-gage-fr-verb-w0pUu64E",
      "links": [
        [
          "gager",
          "gager#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡaʒ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-gage.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/Fr-gage.ogg/Fr-gage.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/Fr-gage.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʒ"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "gagent"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "gages"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gage"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Early Medieval Latin",
    "French terms derived from Frankish",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Early Medieval Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Middle French",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with homophones",
    "French verb forms",
    "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old French lemmas",
    "Old French masculine nouns",
    "Old French nouns",
    "Old French terms borrowed from Frankish",
    "Old French terms derived from Frankish",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:French/aʒ",
    "Rhymes:French/aʒ/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "prêteur sur gages"
    },
    {
      "word": "tueur à gages"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "gage",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: gage",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: gage"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Gage",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Gage",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Gage (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "gage",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French gage",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "gage"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French gage",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "gage"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French gage",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la-eme",
        "3": "wadius"
      },
      "expansion": "Early Medieval Latin wadius",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*wadi",
        "4": "*waddī"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *waddī",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French gage, from Old French gage, guage, from Early Medieval Latin wadius (attested in the Reichenau Glossary), from Frankish *waddī.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gages",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "gage m (plural gages)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "gager"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pledge, guarantee"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pledge",
          "pledge"
        ],
        [
          "guarantee",
          "guarantee"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Finance",
        "fr:Law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "deposit, security, guaranty (guarantee that debt will be paid; property relinquished to ensure this)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "finance",
          "finance#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "deposit",
          "deposit"
        ],
        [
          "security",
          "security"
        ],
        [
          "guaranty",
          "guaranty"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law, finance) deposit, security, guaranty (guarantee that debt will be paid; property relinquished to ensure this)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "finance",
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "forfeit (something deposited as part of a game)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "forfeit",
          "forfeit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "proof, evidence, assurance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "proof",
          "proof"
        ],
        [
          "evidence",
          "evidence"
        ],
        [
          "assurance",
          "assurance"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wages, salary"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wages",
          "wages"
        ],
        [
          "salary",
          "salary"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) wages, salary"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡaʒ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-gage.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/Fr-gage.ogg/Fr-gage.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/Fr-gage.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʒ"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "gagent"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "gages"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Reichenau Glossary"
  ],
  "word": "gage"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with homophones",
    "French verb forms",
    "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old French lemmas",
    "Old French masculine nouns",
    "Old French nouns",
    "Old French terms borrowed from Frankish",
    "Old French terms derived from Frankish",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:French/aʒ",
    "Rhymes:French/aʒ/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "gage",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "gager"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of gager:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gager",
          "gager#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "gager"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of gager:",
        "second-person singular present imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gager",
          "gager#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡaʒ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-gage.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/36/Fr-gage.ogg/Fr-gage.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/Fr-gage.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʒ"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "gagent"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "gages"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gage"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gage meaning in French (5.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.