"swan" meaning in English

See swan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /swɒn/ [Received-Pronunciation], /swɑn/ [General-American] Audio: en-us-swan.ogg [US] Forms: swans [plural], swan [plural]
Rhymes: -ɒn Etymology: From Middle English swan, from Old English swan, from Proto-West Germanic *swan, from Proto-Germanic *swanaz (“swan”, literally “the singing bird”), from Proto-Indo-European *swonh₂-/*swenh₂- (“to sing, make sound”). Cognate with West Frisian swan, Low German Swaan, swan, Dutch zwaan, German Schwan, Danish svane, Norwegian svane, Swedish svan. Related also to Old English ġeswin (“melody, song”), Old English swinsian (“to make melody”). Further cognates include (possibly) Russian звон (zvon, “ring, chime”); Latin sonus (“sound”), Sanskrit स्वन् (svan, “sound”). Doublet of sound. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*swenh₂-}} [Template:root], {{inh|en|enm|swan}} Middle English swan, {{inh|en|ang|swan}} Old English swan, {{inh|en|gmw-pro|*swan}} Proto-West Germanic *swan, {{inh|en|gem-pro|*swanaz|lit=the singing bird|t=swan}} Proto-Germanic *swanaz (“swan”, literally “the singing bird”), {{der|en|ine-pro||*swonh₂-}} Proto-Indo-European *swonh₂-, {{m|ine-pro|*swenh₂-||to sing, make sound}} *swenh₂- (“to sing, make sound”), {{cog|fy|swan}} West Frisian swan, {{cog|nds|Swaan}} Low German Swaan, {{m|nds|swan}} swan, {{cog|nl|zwaan}} Dutch zwaan, {{cog|de|Schwan}} German Schwan, {{cog|da|svane}} Danish svane, {{cog|no|svane}} Norwegian svane, {{cog|sv|svan}} Swedish svan, {{cog|ang|ġeswin|t=melody, song}} Old English ġeswin (“melody, song”), {{cog|ang|swinsian|t=to make melody}} Old English swinsian (“to make melody”), {{cog|ru|звон|t=ring, chime}} Russian звон (zvon, “ring, chime”), {{cog|la|sonus|t=sound}} Latin sonus (“sound”), {{cog|sa|स्वन्|t=sound}} Sanskrit स्वन् (svan, “sound”), {{doublet|en|sound}} Doublet of sound Head templates: {{en-noun|s|swan}} swan (plural swans or swan)
  1. Any of various species of large, long-necked waterfowl, of genus Cygnus (bird family: Anatidae), most of which have white plumage. Categories (lifeform): Swans Translations (waterfowl of the genus Cygnus): swaan (Afrikaans), レタッチㇼ (retatcir) (Ainu), mjellmë [feminine] (Albanian), wequash (Algonquin), κύκνος (kúknos) [masculine] (Ancient Greek), تَمّ (tamm) [masculine] (Arabic), قُقْنُس (quqnus) [masculine] (Arabic), إِوَزّ عِرَاقِيّ (ʔiwazz ʕirāqiyy) [masculine] (Arabic), وزة عراقي (weza ʕerāqi) [Egyptian-Arabic, feminine] (Arabic), ܩܘܩܢܘܣ (qūqnōs) [Classical-Syriac, masculine] (Aramaic), կարապ (karap) (Armenian), ৰাজহাঁহ (razohãh) (Assamese), cisne [masculine] (Asturian), qu (Azerbaijani), qu quşu (Azerbaijani), аҡҡош (aqqoş) (Bashkir), beltxarga (Basque), ле́бедзь (ljébjedzʹ) [masculine] (Belarusian), রাজহাঁস (rajohãs) (Bengali), alarc’h [masculine] (Breton), alarh [masculine] (Breton), ле́бед (lébed) [masculine] (Bulgarian), ငန်း (ngan:) (Burmese), хун (xun) (english: Russian Buryat) (Buryat), cigne [masculine] (Catalan), гӏургӏаз (ğurğaz) (Chechen), ᎧᎳᎩᏌ (kalagisa) (Cherokee), (Chinese Mandarin), (hú) (Chinese Mandarin), 天鵝 (Chinese Mandarin), 天鹅 (tiān'é) (Chinese Mandarin), нэрӄуӄ (nėrquq) (Chukchi), акӑш (ak̬ăš) (Chuvash), labuť [feminine] (Czech), svane [common-gender] (Danish), куба (kuba) (Dolgan), zwaan [feminine, masculine] (Dutch), йӱксӧ (jüksö) (Eastern Mari), локсей (lokśej) (Erzya), cigno (Esperanto), luik (Estonian), 𐌕𐌖𐌔𐌍𐌀 (tusna) (Etruscan), хуси (husi) (Even), багдавкӣ (bagdawkī) (Evenki), gäre (Evenki), ük-si (Evenki), svanur [masculine] (Faroese), okn [feminine] (Faroese), joutsen (Finnish), cygne [masculine] (French), cygne mâle [masculine] (French), cygne femelle [masculine] (French), cygneau [masculine] (French), cygnet [masculine] (French), jeune cygne [masculine] (French), cesen [masculine] (Friulian), cign [masculine] (Friulian), kuu (Gagauz), cisne [masculine] (Galician), გედი (gedi) (Georgian), Schwan [masculine] (German), Schwänin [feminine] (German), κύκνος (kýknos) [masculine] (Greek), qussuk (Greenlandic), હંસ (hãs) [masculine] (Gujarati), ברבור (barbúr) [masculine] (Hebrew), हंस (hans) [masculine] (Hindi), hattyú (Hungarian), Schwaan [masculine] (Hunsrik), álft [feminine] (Icelandic), svanur [masculine] (Icelandic), cigno (Ido), njuhčâ (Inari Sami), angsa (Indonesian), luikko (Ingrian), joutsen (Ingrian), cygno (Interlingua), eala [feminine] (Irish), cigno [masculine] (Italian), (kugui) (alt: くぐい) (Japanese), 白鳥 (hakuchō) (alt: はくちょう) (Japanese), ハクチョウ (hakuchō) (Japanese), banyak (Javanese), хун (xun) (Kalmyk), ಹಂಸ (haṃsa) (Kannada), къанкъаз (qanqaz) (Karachay-Balkar), quw (Karakalpak), أنٛز (ạnz) [masculine] (Kashmiri), أنٛزِنؠ (ạnzin') [feminine] (Kashmiri), kôłp [masculine] (Kashubian), łabãdz [masculine] (Kashubian), аққу (aqqu) (Kazakh), хуу (xuu) (Khakas), ហង្ស (hɑng) (Khmer), нюххч (njuxxč) (Kildin Sami), 고니 (goni) (Korean), 백조 (baekjo) (alt: 白鳥) (Korean), къув (quw) (Kumyk), ак куу (ak kuu) (Kyrgyz), zign [masculine] (Ladin), cygnus [masculine] (Latin), olor [masculine, poetic] (Latin), gulbis [masculine] (Latvian), gulbė [feminine] (Lithuanian), Swaan [masculine] (Low German), Swoon [masculine] (Low German), swan (Low German), swane (Low German), šwon [masculine] (Lower Sorbian), kołp [masculine] (Lower Sorbian), sjnjuktja (Lule Sami), лебед (lebed) [masculine] (Macedonian), അരയന്നം (arayannaṁ) (Malayalam), ഹംസം (haṁsaṁ) (Malayalam), ċinju [masculine] (Maltese), ᡤᠠᡵᡠ (garu) (Manchu), olla (Manx), ollay (Manx), wani (Maori), jouhkainen (Meänkieli), ၜိုပ် (Mon), хун (xun) (Mongolian), куку (kuku) (Nanai), dééłgai (Navajo), qû (Northern Kurdish), qazquling (Northern Kurdish), njukča (taxonomic: Cygnus gygnus) (Northern Sami), boallonjukča (taxonomic: Cygnus olor) (Northern Sami), svane [feminine, masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), svane [feminine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), cicne [masculine] (Occitan), կարապ (karap) (Old Armenian), պոր (por) (Old Armenian), փոր (pʿor) (Old Armenian), կիկնոս (kiknos) (Old Armenian), swan [masculine] (Old English), ielfete [feminine] (Old English), ela [feminine] (Old Irish), géis [feminine] (Old Irish), svanr [masculine] (Old Norse), ǫlpt [feminine] (Old Norse), álpt [feminine] (Old Norse), 𐰴𐰆𐰍𐰆 (quɣu) (Old Turkic), míɣa ška (Osage), قوغو (kuğu) (Ottoman Turkish), haṃsa [masculine] (Pali), هېلۍ (heləi) [feminine] (Pashto), قو (qu) (Persian), Schwon [masculine] (Plautdietsch), łabędź [masculine] (Polish), cisne [masculine] (Portuguese), baro-gansako [masculine] (Romani), bari-papin [feminine] (Romani), lebădă [feminine] (Romanian), cign [masculine] (Romansch), ле́бедь (lébedʹ) [masculine] (Russian), हंस (haṃsa) [masculine] (Sanskrit), sìsini (Sardinian), cisne (Sardinian), tzignu (Sardinian), Swoan (Saterland Frisian), eala (Scottish Gaelic), лабуд [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), labud [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), қуу (quu) (Shor), cinnu [masculine] (Sicilian), cignu [masculine] (Sicilian), njuhčč (Skolt Sami), labuť [feminine] (Slovak), labod [masculine] (Slovene), куу (kuu) (Southern Altai), njuktje (Southern Sami), cisne [masculine] (Spanish), gulbīs [masculine] (Sudovian), soang (Sundanese), bata-maji (Swahili), svan [common-gender] (Swedish), sisne (Tagalog), қу (qu) (Tajik), அன்னம் (aṉṉam) (Tamil), aqqoş (Tatar), హంస (haṁsa) (Telugu), หงส์ (hǒng) (Thai), kuğu (Turkish), guw (Turkmen), куу (kuu) (Tuvan), юсь (juś) (Udmurt), ле́бідь (lébidʹ) [masculine] (Ukrainian), kołp [masculine] (Upper Sorbian), ہنس [masculine] (Urdu), ئاق قۇ (aq qu) (Uyghur), oqqush (Uzbek), zésamo (Venetian), thiên nga (Vietnamese), svan (Volapük), alarch [masculine] (Welsh), swan [masculine] (West Frisian), куба (kuba) (Yakut), שוואַן (shvan) [masculine] (Yiddish)
    Sense id: en-swan-en-noun-4ciBHtcN Disambiguation of Swans: 55 8 16 10 11 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 43 30 26 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 39 9 17 11 24 Disambiguation of Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 62 9 18 11 Disambiguation of 'waterfowl of the genus Cygnus': 94 3 3
  2. (figuratively) One whose grace etc. suggests a swan. Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-swan-en-noun-1UJ8cv2X
  3. (heraldry) This bird used as a heraldic charge, sometimes with a crown around its neck (e. g. the arms of Buckinghamshire). Categories (topical): Heraldic charges
    Sense id: en-swan-en-noun-oREM9DB1 Topics: government, heraldry, hobbies, lifestyle, monarchy, nobility, politics
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hyponyms: cob (english: adult male), cygnet (english: young) [epicene], pen (english: adult female) Holonyms: lamentation
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms: Bewick's swan (taxonomic: Cygnus bewickii), black-necked swan (taxonomic: Cygnus melancoryphus), black swan (taxonomic: Cygnus atratus), black swan event, black swan fallacy, coscoroba swan, graceful as a swan, mute swan (taxonomic: Cygnus olor), New Zealand swan, Old Swan, Swan, swan boat, Swan Creek, swan-dive, swan dive, swan goose (taxonomic: Anser cygnoides), swan grebe (taxonomic: Aechmophorus occidentalis), swanherd, swan hopper, swan hopping, Swan Lake, swan-like, swanlike, swan-likeness, swanliness, swanling, swanly, swan maiden, swan mark, swan moth (taxonomic: Euproctis similis), swan mussel (taxonomic: Anodonta cygnea), Swan Nebula, swan-neck, swan neck, swan neck deformity, swan-necked, swan-necked grebe (taxonomic: Aechmophorus occidentalis), swannery, swanness, swannish, swannishness, swan plant (taxonomic: Gomphocarpus physocarpus), Swan River, swansdown, swan shot, swanskin, swan song, swansong, swans’, swan upper, swan upping, Swan Village, swan’s, swan’s neck, trumpeter swan (taxonomic: Cygnus buccinator), tundra swan (taxonomic: Cygnus columbianus), whistling swan (taxonomic: Cygnus columbianus), White Swan, whooper swan (taxonomic: Cygnus cygnus)

Verb

IPA: /swɒn/ [Received-Pronunciation], /swɑn/ [General-American] Audio: en-us-swan.ogg [US] Forms: swans [present, singular, third-person], swanning [participle, present], swanned [participle, past], swanned [past]
Rhymes: -ɒn Etymology: From Middle English swan, from Old English swan, from Proto-West Germanic *swan, from Proto-Germanic *swanaz (“swan”, literally “the singing bird”), from Proto-Indo-European *swonh₂-/*swenh₂- (“to sing, make sound”). Cognate with West Frisian swan, Low German Swaan, swan, Dutch zwaan, German Schwan, Danish svane, Norwegian svane, Swedish svan. Related also to Old English ġeswin (“melody, song”), Old English swinsian (“to make melody”). Further cognates include (possibly) Russian звон (zvon, “ring, chime”); Latin sonus (“sound”), Sanskrit स्वन् (svan, “sound”). Doublet of sound. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*swenh₂-}} [Template:root], {{inh|en|enm|swan}} Middle English swan, {{inh|en|ang|swan}} Old English swan, {{inh|en|gmw-pro|*swan}} Proto-West Germanic *swan, {{inh|en|gem-pro|*swanaz|lit=the singing bird|t=swan}} Proto-Germanic *swanaz (“swan”, literally “the singing bird”), {{der|en|ine-pro||*swonh₂-}} Proto-Indo-European *swonh₂-, {{m|ine-pro|*swenh₂-||to sing, make sound}} *swenh₂- (“to sing, make sound”), {{cog|fy|swan}} West Frisian swan, {{cog|nds|Swaan}} Low German Swaan, {{m|nds|swan}} swan, {{cog|nl|zwaan}} Dutch zwaan, {{cog|de|Schwan}} German Schwan, {{cog|da|svane}} Danish svane, {{cog|no|svane}} Norwegian svane, {{cog|sv|svan}} Swedish svan, {{cog|ang|ġeswin|t=melody, song}} Old English ġeswin (“melody, song”), {{cog|ang|swinsian|t=to make melody}} Old English swinsian (“to make melody”), {{cog|ru|звон|t=ring, chime}} Russian звон (zvon, “ring, chime”), {{cog|la|sonus|t=sound}} Latin sonus (“sound”), {{cog|sa|स्वन्|t=sound}} Sanskrit स्वन् (svan, “sound”), {{doublet|en|sound}} Doublet of sound Head templates: {{en-verb}} swan (third-person singular simple present swans, present participle swanning, simple past and past participle swanned)
  1. (intransitive) To travel or move about in an aimless, idle, or pretentiously casual way. Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-swan-en-verb-54WnarDL
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /swɒn/ [Received-Pronunciation], /swɑn/ [General-American] Audio: en-us-swan.ogg [US] Forms: swans [present, singular, third-person], swanning [participle, present], swanned [participle, past], swanned [past]
Rhymes: -ɒn Etymology: Probably from dialectal I s’wan, a corruption of I shall warrant; or possibly from a minced form of I swear on. Etymology templates: {{m|en|I s’wan}} I s’wan, {{m|en|I swear on}} I swear on Head templates: {{en-verb}} swan (third-person singular simple present swans, present participle swanning, simple past and past participle swanned)
  1. (US, dialectal or colloquial) To declare (chiefly in first-person present constructions). Tags: US, colloquial, dialectal Synonyms: swanny
    Sense id: en-swan-en-verb-luxQq5hv Categories (other): American English
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for swan meaning in English (42.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Cygnus bewickii",
      "word": "Bewick's swan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Cygnus melancoryphus",
      "word": "black-necked swan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Cygnus atratus",
      "word": "black swan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "black swan event"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "black swan fallacy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "coscoroba swan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "graceful as a swan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Cygnus olor",
      "word": "mute swan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "New Zealand swan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Old Swan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Swan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "swan boat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Swan Creek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "swan-dive"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "swan dive"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Anser cygnoides",
      "word": "swan goose"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Aechmophorus occidentalis",
      "word": "swan grebe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "swanherd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "swan hopper"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "swan hopping"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Swan Lake"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "swan-like"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "swanlike"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "swan-likeness"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "swanliness"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "swanling"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "swanly"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "swan maiden"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "swan mark"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Euproctis similis",
      "word": "swan moth"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Anodonta cygnea",
      "word": "swan mussel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Swan Nebula"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "swan-neck"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "swan neck"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "swan neck deformity"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "swan-necked"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Aechmophorus occidentalis",
      "word": "swan-necked grebe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "swannery"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "swanness"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "swannish"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "swannishness"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Gomphocarpus physocarpus",
      "word": "swan plant"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Swan River"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "swansdown"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "swan shot"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "swanskin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "swan song"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "swansong"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "swans’"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "swan upper"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "swan upping"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Swan Village"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "swan’s"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "swan’s neck"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Cygnus buccinator",
      "word": "trumpeter swan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Cygnus columbianus",
      "word": "tundra swan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Cygnus columbianus",
      "word": "whistling swan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "White Swan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Cygnus cygnus",
      "word": "whooper swan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swenh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "[Template:root]",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "swan"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English swan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "swan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English swan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*swan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *swan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*swanaz",
        "lit": "the singing bird",
        "t": "swan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swanaz (“swan”, literally “the singing bird”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*swonh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swonh₂-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*swenh₂-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to sing, make sound"
      },
      "expansion": "*swenh₂- (“to sing, make sound”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "swan"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian swan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "Swaan"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German Swaan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "swan"
      },
      "expansion": "swan",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "zwaan"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch zwaan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Schwan"
      },
      "expansion": "German Schwan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "svane"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish svane",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "no",
        "2": "svane"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian svane",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "svan"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish svan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ġeswin",
        "t": "melody, song"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ġeswin (“melody, song”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "swinsian",
        "t": "to make melody"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English swinsian (“to make melody”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "звон",
        "t": "ring, chime"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian звон (zvon, “ring, chime”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sonus",
        "t": "sound"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sonus (“sound”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "स्वन्",
        "t": "sound"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit स्वन् (svan, “sound”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sound"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of sound",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English swan, from Old English swan, from Proto-West Germanic *swan, from Proto-Germanic *swanaz (“swan”, literally “the singing bird”), from Proto-Indo-European *swonh₂-/*swenh₂- (“to sing, make sound”).\nCognate with West Frisian swan, Low German Swaan, swan, Dutch zwaan, German Schwan, Danish svane, Norwegian svane, Swedish svan. Related also to Old English ġeswin (“melody, song”), Old English swinsian (“to make melody”).\nFurther cognates include (possibly) Russian звон (zvon, “ring, chime”); Latin sonus (“sound”), Sanskrit स्वन् (svan, “sound”).\nDoublet of sound.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "swans",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swan",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "swan"
      },
      "expansion": "swan (plural swans or swan)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "holonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lamentation"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "adult male",
      "word": "cob"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "young",
      "tags": [
        "epicene"
      ],
      "word": "cygnet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "adult female",
      "word": "pen"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 30 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 9 17 11 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 9 18 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 8 16 10 11",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Swans",
          "orig": "en:Swans",
          "parents": [
            "Anatids",
            "Freshwater birds",
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of various species of large, long-necked waterfowl, of genus Cygnus (bird family: Anatidae), most of which have white plumage."
      ],
      "id": "en-swan-en-noun-4ciBHtcN",
      "links": [
        [
          "waterfowl",
          "waterfowl"
        ],
        [
          "Cygnus",
          "Cygnus#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Anatidae",
          "Anatidae#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "swaan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "ain",
          "lang": "Ainu",
          "roman": "retatcir",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "レタッチㇼ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "mjellmë"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "alq",
          "lang": "Algonquin",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "wequash"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "tamm",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "تَمّ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "quqnus",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "قُقْنُس"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ʔiwazz ʕirāqiyy",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "إِوَزّ عِرَاقِيّ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "arz",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "weza ʕerāqi",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "Egyptian-Arabic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "وزة عراقي"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "syc",
          "lang": "Aramaic",
          "roman": "qūqnōs",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "Classical-Syriac",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ܩܘܩܢܘܣ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "karap",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "կարապ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "xcl",
          "lang": "Old Armenian",
          "roman": "karap",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "կարապ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "xcl",
          "lang": "Old Armenian",
          "roman": "por",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "պոր"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "xcl",
          "lang": "Old Armenian",
          "roman": "pʿor",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "փոր"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "xcl",
          "lang": "Old Armenian",
          "roman": "kiknos",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "կիկնոս"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "as",
          "lang": "Assamese",
          "roman": "razohãh",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "ৰাজহাঁহ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cisne"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "qu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "qu quşu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "ba",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "roman": "aqqoş",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "аҡҡош"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "beltxarga"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "ljébjedzʹ",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ле́бедзь"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "rajohãs",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "রাজহাঁস"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "br",
          "lang": "Breton",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "alarc’h"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "br",
          "lang": "Breton",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "alarh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "lébed",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ле́бед"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "ngan:",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "ငန်း"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "bua",
          "english": "Russian Buryat",
          "lang": "Buryat",
          "roman": "xun",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "хун"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cigne"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "ce",
          "lang": "Chechen",
          "roman": "ğurğaz",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "гӏургӏаз"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "chr",
          "lang": "Cherokee",
          "roman": "kalagisa",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "ᎧᎳᎩᏌ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "鵠"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "hú",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "鹄"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "天鵝"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "tiān'é",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "天鹅"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "ckt",
          "lang": "Chukchi",
          "roman": "nėrquq",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "нэрӄуӄ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "cv",
          "lang": "Chuvash",
          "roman": "ak̬ăš",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "акӑш"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "labuť"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "svane"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "dlg",
          "lang": "Dolgan",
          "roman": "kuba",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "куба"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "zwaan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "myv",
          "lang": "Erzya",
          "roman": "lokśej",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "локсей"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "cigno"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "luik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "ett",
          "lang": "Etruscan",
          "roman": "tusna",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "𐌕𐌖𐌔𐌍𐌀"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "eve",
          "lang": "Even",
          "roman": "husi",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "хуси"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "evn",
          "lang": "Evenki",
          "roman": "bagdawkī",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "багдавкӣ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "evn",
          "lang": "Evenki",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "gäre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "evn",
          "lang": "Evenki",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "ük-si"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "svanur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "okn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "joutsen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cygne"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cygne mâle"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cygne femelle"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cygneau"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cygnet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "jeune cygne"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "fur",
          "lang": "Friulian",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cesen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "fur",
          "lang": "Friulian",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cign"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "gag",
          "lang": "Gagauz",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "kuu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cisne"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "gedi",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "გედი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Schwan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Schwänin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "kýknos",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "κύκνος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "kúknos",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "κύκνος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "kl",
          "lang": "Greenlandic",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "qussuk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "gu",
          "lang": "Gujarati",
          "roman": "hãs",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "હંસ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "barbúr",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ברבור"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "hans",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "हंस"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "hattyú"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "hrx",
          "lang": "Hunsrik",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Schwaan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "álft"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "svanur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "cigno"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "angsa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "izh",
          "lang": "Ingrian",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "luikko"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "izh",
          "lang": "Ingrian",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "joutsen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "ia",
          "lang": "Interlingua",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "cygno"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "eala"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "sga",
          "lang": "Old Irish",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ela"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "sga",
          "lang": "Old Irish",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "géis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cigno"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "alt": "くぐい",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kugui",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "鵠"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "alt": "はくちょう",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "hakuchō",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "白鳥"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "hakuchō",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "ハクチョウ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "jv",
          "lang": "Javanese",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "banyak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "xal",
          "lang": "Kalmyk",
          "roman": "xun",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "хун"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "kn",
          "lang": "Kannada",
          "roman": "haṃsa",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "ಹಂಸ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "krc",
          "lang": "Karachay-Balkar",
          "roman": "qanqaz",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "къанкъаз"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "kaa",
          "lang": "Karakalpak",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "quw"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "ks",
          "lang": "Kashmiri",
          "roman": "ạnz",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "أنٛز"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "ks",
          "lang": "Kashmiri",
          "roman": "ạnzin'",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "أنٛزِنؠ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "csb",
          "lang": "Kashubian",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kôłp"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "csb",
          "lang": "Kashubian",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "łabãdz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "aqqu",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "аққу"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "kjh",
          "lang": "Khakas",
          "roman": "xuu",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "хуу"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "hɑng",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "ហង្ស"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "goni",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "고니"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "alt": "白鳥",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "baekjo",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "백조"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "kum",
          "lang": "Kumyk",
          "roman": "quw",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "къув"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "qû"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "qazquling"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "ak kuu",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "ак куу"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "lld",
          "lang": "Ladin",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "zign"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cygnus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "poetic"
          ],
          "word": "olor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gulbis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "gulbė"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "nds",
          "lang": "Low German",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Swaan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "nds",
          "lang": "Low German",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Swoon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "nds",
          "lang": "Low German",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "swan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "nds",
          "lang": "Low German",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "swane"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "lebed",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "лебед"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "arayannaṁ",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "അരയന്നം"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "haṁsaṁ",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "ഹംസം"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "mt",
          "lang": "Maltese",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ċinju"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "mnc",
          "lang": "Manchu",
          "roman": "garu",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "ᡤᠠᡵᡠ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "gv",
          "lang": "Manx",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "olla"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "gv",
          "lang": "Manx",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "ollay"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "wani"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "mhr",
          "lang": "Eastern Mari",
          "roman": "jüksö",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "йӱксӧ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "fit",
          "lang": "Meänkieli",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "jouhkainen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "mnw",
          "lang": "Mon",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "ၜိုပ်"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "xun",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "хун"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "gld",
          "lang": "Nanai",
          "roman": "kuku",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "куку"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "nv",
          "lang": "Navajo",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "dééłgai"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "svane"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "svane"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cicne"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "swan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ielfete"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "non",
          "lang": "Old Norse",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "svanr"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "non",
          "lang": "Old Norse",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ǫlpt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "non",
          "lang": "Old Norse",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "álpt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "otk",
          "lang": "Old Turkic",
          "roman": "quɣu",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "𐰴𐰆𐰍𐰆"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "osa",
          "lang": "Osage",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "míɣa ška"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "roman": "kuğu",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "قوغو"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "pi",
          "lang": "Pali",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "haṃsa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "ps",
          "lang": "Pashto",
          "roman": "heləi",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "هېلۍ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "qu",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "قو"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "pdt",
          "lang": "Plautdietsch",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Schwon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "łabędź"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cisne"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "rom",
          "lang": "Romani",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "baro-gansako"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "rom",
          "lang": "Romani",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bari-papin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "lebădă"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "rm",
          "lang": "Romansch",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cign"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "lébedʹ",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ле́бедь"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "smn",
          "lang": "Inari Sami",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "njuhčâ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "sjd",
          "lang": "Kildin Sami",
          "roman": "njuxxč",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "нюххч"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "smj",
          "lang": "Lule Sami",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "sjnjuktja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "se",
          "lang": "Northern Sami",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "taxonomic": "Cygnus gygnus",
          "word": "njukča"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "se",
          "lang": "Northern Sami",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "taxonomic": "Cygnus olor",
          "word": "boallonjukča"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "sms",
          "lang": "Skolt Sami",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "njuhčč"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "sma",
          "lang": "Southern Sami",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "njuktje"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "sa",
          "lang": "Sanskrit",
          "roman": "haṃsa",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "हंस"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "sc",
          "lang": "Sardinian",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "sìsini"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "sc",
          "lang": "Sardinian",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "cisne"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "sc",
          "lang": "Sardinian",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "tzignu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "stq",
          "lang": "Saterland Frisian",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "Swoan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "eala"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "лабуд"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "labud"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "cjs",
          "lang": "Shor",
          "roman": "quu",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "қуу"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "scn",
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cinnu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "scn",
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cignu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "labuť"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "labod"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "dsb",
          "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "šwon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "dsb",
          "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kołp"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "hsb",
          "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kołp"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "alt",
          "lang": "Southern Altai",
          "roman": "kuu",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "куу"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cisne"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "xsv",
          "lang": "Sudovian",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gulbīs"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "su",
          "lang": "Sundanese",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "soang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "bata-maji"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "svan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "sisne"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "qu",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "қу"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "ta",
          "lang": "Tamil",
          "roman": "aṉṉam",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "அன்னம்"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "tt",
          "lang": "Tatar",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "aqqoş"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "haṁsa",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "హంస"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "hǒng",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "หงส์"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "kuğu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "tk",
          "lang": "Turkmen",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "guw"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "tyv",
          "lang": "Tuvan",
          "roman": "kuu",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "куу"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "udm",
          "lang": "Udmurt",
          "roman": "juś",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "юсь"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "lébidʹ",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ле́бідь"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ہنس"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "ug",
          "lang": "Uyghur",
          "roman": "aq qu",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "ئاق قۇ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "oqqush"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "vec",
          "lang": "Venetian",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "zésamo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "thiên nga"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "vo",
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "svan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "alarch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "fy",
          "lang": "West Frisian",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "swan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "sah",
          "lang": "Yakut",
          "roman": "kuba",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "word": "куба"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "shvan",
          "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "שוואַן"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "One whose grace etc. suggests a swan."
      ],
      "id": "en-swan-en-noun-1UJ8cv2X",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) One whose grace etc. suggests a swan."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Heraldic charges",
          "orig": "en:Heraldic charges",
          "parents": [
            "Heraldry",
            "History",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "This bird used as a heraldic charge, sometimes with a crown around its neck (e. g. the arms of Buckinghamshire)."
      ],
      "id": "en-swan-en-noun-oREM9DB1",
      "links": [
        [
          "heraldry",
          "heraldry"
        ],
        [
          "heraldic",
          "heraldry"
        ],
        [
          "crown",
          "crown"
        ],
        [
          "neck",
          "neck"
        ],
        [
          "Buckinghamshire",
          "Buckinghamshire"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(heraldry) This bird used as a heraldic charge, sometimes with a crown around its neck (e. g. the arms of Buckinghamshire)."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "heraldry",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "monarchy",
        "nobility",
        "politics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/swɒn/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/swɑn/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒn"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-swan.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/En-us-swan.ogg/En-us-swan.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/En-us-swan.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "swan"
  ],
  "word": "swan"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swenh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "[Template:root]",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "swan"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English swan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "swan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English swan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*swan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *swan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*swanaz",
        "lit": "the singing bird",
        "t": "swan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swanaz (“swan”, literally “the singing bird”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*swonh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swonh₂-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*swenh₂-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to sing, make sound"
      },
      "expansion": "*swenh₂- (“to sing, make sound”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "swan"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian swan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "Swaan"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German Swaan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "swan"
      },
      "expansion": "swan",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "zwaan"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch zwaan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Schwan"
      },
      "expansion": "German Schwan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "svane"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish svane",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "no",
        "2": "svane"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian svane",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "svan"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish svan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ġeswin",
        "t": "melody, song"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ġeswin (“melody, song”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "swinsian",
        "t": "to make melody"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English swinsian (“to make melody”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "звон",
        "t": "ring, chime"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian звон (zvon, “ring, chime”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sonus",
        "t": "sound"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sonus (“sound”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "स्वन्",
        "t": "sound"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit स्वन् (svan, “sound”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sound"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of sound",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English swan, from Old English swan, from Proto-West Germanic *swan, from Proto-Germanic *swanaz (“swan”, literally “the singing bird”), from Proto-Indo-European *swonh₂-/*swenh₂- (“to sing, make sound”).\nCognate with West Frisian swan, Low German Swaan, swan, Dutch zwaan, German Schwan, Danish svane, Norwegian svane, Swedish svan. Related also to Old English ġeswin (“melody, song”), Old English swinsian (“to make melody”).\nFurther cognates include (possibly) Russian звон (zvon, “ring, chime”); Latin sonus (“sound”), Sanskrit स्वन् (svan, “sound”).\nDoublet of sound.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "swans",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swanning",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swanned",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swanned",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "swan (third-person singular simple present swans, present participle swanning, simple past and past participle swanned)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2010, Lee Rourke, The Canal, Melville House Publishing, unnumbered page",
          "text": "He swans around that stinking office in his expensive clothes that are a little too tight for comfort, he swans around that stinking office without a care in the world.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013, Tilly Bagshawe, One Summer’s Afternoon, HarperCollin",
          "text": "One of the few strokes of good luck Emma had had in recent days was the news that Tatiana Flint-Hamilton, her only real rival for top billing as 'most photographable girl' at today's event had decided to swan off to Sardinia instead, leaving the limelight entirely to Emma.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2022, Ling Ma, “G”, in Bliss Montage, New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux",
          "text": "On the other side: the rich, beautiful tapestry of WASP culture that constituted Levis's life—friends playing horseshoes at backyard cocktail parties, where girls swanned in chaise longues, clinking their gin and tonics.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To travel or move about in an aimless, idle, or pretentiously casual way."
      ],
      "id": "en-swan-en-verb-54WnarDL",
      "links": [
        [
          "travel",
          "travel"
        ],
        [
          "move about",
          "move about"
        ],
        [
          "aimless",
          "aimless"
        ],
        [
          "idle",
          "idle"
        ],
        [
          "pretentiously",
          "pretentiously"
        ],
        [
          "casual",
          "casual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To travel or move about in an aimless, idle, or pretentiously casual way."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/swɒn/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/swɑn/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒn"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-swan.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/En-us-swan.ogg/En-us-swan.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/En-us-swan.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "swan"
  ],
  "word": "swan"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "I s’wan"
      },
      "expansion": "I s’wan",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "I swear on"
      },
      "expansion": "I swear on",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from dialectal I s’wan, a corruption of I shall warrant; or possibly from a minced form of I swear on.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "swans",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swanning",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swanned",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swanned",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "swan (third-person singular simple present swans, present participle swanning, simple past and past participle swanned)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "American English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1907 December, J. D. Archer, “Foiling an eavesdropper”, in Telephony, volume 14, page 345",
          "text": "Well, I swan, man, I had a better opinion of you than that.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1940, Raymond Chandler, Farewell, My Lovely, Penguin, published 2010, page 214",
          "text": "‘She slammed the door so hard I figured a window'd break […].’ ‘I swan,’ I said.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To declare (chiefly in first-person present constructions)."
      ],
      "id": "en-swan-en-verb-luxQq5hv",
      "links": [
        [
          "declare",
          "declare"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(US, dialectal or colloquial) To declare (chiefly in first-person present constructions)."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "swanny"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "colloquial",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/swɒn/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/swɑn/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒn"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-swan.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/En-us-swan.ogg/En-us-swan.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/En-us-swan.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "swan"
  ],
  "word": "swan"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English indeclinable nouns",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *swenh₂-",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
    "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
    "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Rhymes:English/ɒn",
    "Rhymes:English/ɒn/1 syllable",
    "en:Swans"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "taxonomic": "Cygnus bewickii",
      "word": "Bewick's swan"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Cygnus melancoryphus",
      "word": "black-necked swan"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Cygnus atratus",
      "word": "black swan"
    },
    {
      "word": "black swan event"
    },
    {
      "word": "black swan fallacy"
    },
    {
      "word": "coscoroba swan"
    },
    {
      "word": "graceful as a swan"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Cygnus olor",
      "word": "mute swan"
    },
    {
      "word": "New Zealand swan"
    },
    {
      "word": "Old Swan"
    },
    {
      "word": "Swan"
    },
    {
      "word": "swan boat"
    },
    {
      "word": "Swan Creek"
    },
    {
      "word": "swan-dive"
    },
    {
      "word": "swan dive"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Anser cygnoides",
      "word": "swan goose"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Aechmophorus occidentalis",
      "word": "swan grebe"
    },
    {
      "word": "swanherd"
    },
    {
      "word": "swan hopper"
    },
    {
      "word": "swan hopping"
    },
    {
      "word": "Swan Lake"
    },
    {
      "word": "swan-like"
    },
    {
      "word": "swanlike"
    },
    {
      "word": "swan-likeness"
    },
    {
      "word": "swanliness"
    },
    {
      "word": "swanling"
    },
    {
      "word": "swanly"
    },
    {
      "word": "swan maiden"
    },
    {
      "word": "swan mark"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Euproctis similis",
      "word": "swan moth"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Anodonta cygnea",
      "word": "swan mussel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Swan Nebula"
    },
    {
      "word": "swan-neck"
    },
    {
      "word": "swan neck"
    },
    {
      "word": "swan neck deformity"
    },
    {
      "word": "swan-necked"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Aechmophorus occidentalis",
      "word": "swan-necked grebe"
    },
    {
      "word": "swannery"
    },
    {
      "word": "swanness"
    },
    {
      "word": "swannish"
    },
    {
      "word": "swannishness"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Gomphocarpus physocarpus",
      "word": "swan plant"
    },
    {
      "word": "Swan River"
    },
    {
      "word": "swansdown"
    },
    {
      "word": "swan shot"
    },
    {
      "word": "swanskin"
    },
    {
      "word": "swan song"
    },
    {
      "word": "swansong"
    },
    {
      "word": "swans’"
    },
    {
      "word": "swan upper"
    },
    {
      "word": "swan upping"
    },
    {
      "word": "Swan Village"
    },
    {
      "word": "swan’s"
    },
    {
      "word": "swan’s neck"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Cygnus buccinator",
      "word": "trumpeter swan"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Cygnus columbianus",
      "word": "tundra swan"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Cygnus columbianus",
      "word": "whistling swan"
    },
    {
      "word": "White Swan"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Cygnus cygnus",
      "word": "whooper swan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swenh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "[Template:root]",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "swan"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English swan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "swan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English swan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*swan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *swan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*swanaz",
        "lit": "the singing bird",
        "t": "swan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swanaz (“swan”, literally “the singing bird”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*swonh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swonh₂-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*swenh₂-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to sing, make sound"
      },
      "expansion": "*swenh₂- (“to sing, make sound”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "swan"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian swan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "Swaan"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German Swaan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "swan"
      },
      "expansion": "swan",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "zwaan"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch zwaan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Schwan"
      },
      "expansion": "German Schwan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "svane"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish svane",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "no",
        "2": "svane"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian svane",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "svan"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish svan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ġeswin",
        "t": "melody, song"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ġeswin (“melody, song”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "swinsian",
        "t": "to make melody"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English swinsian (“to make melody”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "звон",
        "t": "ring, chime"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian звон (zvon, “ring, chime”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sonus",
        "t": "sound"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sonus (“sound”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "स्वन्",
        "t": "sound"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit स्वन् (svan, “sound”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sound"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of sound",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English swan, from Old English swan, from Proto-West Germanic *swan, from Proto-Germanic *swanaz (“swan”, literally “the singing bird”), from Proto-Indo-European *swonh₂-/*swenh₂- (“to sing, make sound”).\nCognate with West Frisian swan, Low German Swaan, swan, Dutch zwaan, German Schwan, Danish svane, Norwegian svane, Swedish svan. Related also to Old English ġeswin (“melody, song”), Old English swinsian (“to make melody”).\nFurther cognates include (possibly) Russian звон (zvon, “ring, chime”); Latin sonus (“sound”), Sanskrit स्वन् (svan, “sound”).\nDoublet of sound.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "swans",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swan",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "swan"
      },
      "expansion": "swan (plural swans or swan)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "holonyms": [
    {
      "word": "lamentation"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "english": "adult male",
      "word": "cob"
    },
    {
      "english": "young",
      "tags": [
        "epicene"
      ],
      "word": "cygnet"
    },
    {
      "english": "adult female",
      "word": "pen"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Any of various species of large, long-necked waterfowl, of genus Cygnus (bird family: Anatidae), most of which have white plumage."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "waterfowl",
          "waterfowl"
        ],
        [
          "Cygnus",
          "Cygnus#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Anatidae",
          "Anatidae#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "One whose grace etc. suggests a swan."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) One whose grace etc. suggests a swan."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Heraldic charges"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "This bird used as a heraldic charge, sometimes with a crown around its neck (e. g. the arms of Buckinghamshire)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heraldry",
          "heraldry"
        ],
        [
          "heraldic",
          "heraldry"
        ],
        [
          "crown",
          "crown"
        ],
        [
          "neck",
          "neck"
        ],
        [
          "Buckinghamshire",
          "Buckinghamshire"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(heraldry) This bird used as a heraldic charge, sometimes with a crown around its neck (e. g. the arms of Buckinghamshire)."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "heraldry",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "monarchy",
        "nobility",
        "politics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/swɒn/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/swɑn/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒn"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-swan.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/En-us-swan.ogg/En-us-swan.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/En-us-swan.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "swaan"
    },
    {
      "code": "ain",
      "lang": "Ainu",
      "roman": "retatcir",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "レタッチㇼ"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "mjellmë"
    },
    {
      "code": "alq",
      "lang": "Algonquin",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "wequash"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "tamm",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "تَمّ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "quqnus",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "قُقْنُس"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ʔiwazz ʕirāqiyy",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "إِوَزّ عِرَاقِيّ"
    },
    {
      "code": "arz",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "weza ʕerāqi",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "Egyptian-Arabic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "وزة عراقي"
    },
    {
      "code": "syc",
      "lang": "Aramaic",
      "roman": "qūqnōs",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Syriac",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ܩܘܩܢܘܣ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "karap",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "կարապ"
    },
    {
      "code": "xcl",
      "lang": "Old Armenian",
      "roman": "karap",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "կարապ"
    },
    {
      "code": "xcl",
      "lang": "Old Armenian",
      "roman": "por",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "պոր"
    },
    {
      "code": "xcl",
      "lang": "Old Armenian",
      "roman": "pʿor",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "փոր"
    },
    {
      "code": "xcl",
      "lang": "Old Armenian",
      "roman": "kiknos",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "կիկնոս"
    },
    {
      "code": "as",
      "lang": "Assamese",
      "roman": "razohãh",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "ৰাজহাঁহ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cisne"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "qu"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "qu quşu"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "aqqoş",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "аҡҡош"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "beltxarga"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "ljébjedzʹ",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ле́бедзь"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "rajohãs",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "রাজহাঁস"
    },
    {
      "code": "br",
      "lang": "Breton",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "alarc’h"
    },
    {
      "code": "br",
      "lang": "Breton",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "alarh"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "lébed",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ле́бед"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "ngan:",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "ငန်း"
    },
    {
      "code": "bua",
      "english": "Russian Buryat",
      "lang": "Buryat",
      "roman": "xun",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "хун"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cigne"
    },
    {
      "code": "ce",
      "lang": "Chechen",
      "roman": "ğurğaz",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "гӏургӏаз"
    },
    {
      "code": "chr",
      "lang": "Cherokee",
      "roman": "kalagisa",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "ᎧᎳᎩᏌ"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "鵠"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "hú",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "鹄"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "天鵝"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "tiān'é",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "天鹅"
    },
    {
      "code": "ckt",
      "lang": "Chukchi",
      "roman": "nėrquq",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "нэрӄуӄ"
    },
    {
      "code": "cv",
      "lang": "Chuvash",
      "roman": "ak̬ăš",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "акӑш"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "labuť"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "svane"
    },
    {
      "code": "dlg",
      "lang": "Dolgan",
      "roman": "kuba",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "куба"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "zwaan"
    },
    {
      "code": "myv",
      "lang": "Erzya",
      "roman": "lokśej",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "локсей"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "cigno"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "luik"
    },
    {
      "code": "ett",
      "lang": "Etruscan",
      "roman": "tusna",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "𐌕𐌖𐌔𐌍𐌀"
    },
    {
      "code": "eve",
      "lang": "Even",
      "roman": "husi",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "хуси"
    },
    {
      "code": "evn",
      "lang": "Evenki",
      "roman": "bagdawkī",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "багдавкӣ"
    },
    {
      "code": "evn",
      "lang": "Evenki",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "gäre"
    },
    {
      "code": "evn",
      "lang": "Evenki",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "ük-si"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "svanur"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "okn"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "joutsen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cygne"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cygne mâle"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cygne femelle"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cygneau"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cygnet"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "jeune cygne"
    },
    {
      "code": "fur",
      "lang": "Friulian",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cesen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fur",
      "lang": "Friulian",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cign"
    },
    {
      "code": "gag",
      "lang": "Gagauz",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "kuu"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cisne"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "gedi",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "გედი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Schwan"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Schwänin"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "kýknos",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "κύκνος"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "kúknos",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "κύκνος"
    },
    {
      "code": "kl",
      "lang": "Greenlandic",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "qussuk"
    },
    {
      "code": "gu",
      "lang": "Gujarati",
      "roman": "hãs",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "હંસ"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "barbúr",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ברבור"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "hans",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "हंस"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "hattyú"
    },
    {
      "code": "hrx",
      "lang": "Hunsrik",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Schwaan"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "álft"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "svanur"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "cigno"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "angsa"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "luikko"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "joutsen"
    },
    {
      "code": "ia",
      "lang": "Interlingua",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "cygno"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "eala"
    },
    {
      "code": "sga",
      "lang": "Old Irish",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ela"
    },
    {
      "code": "sga",
      "lang": "Old Irish",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "géis"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cigno"
    },
    {
      "alt": "くぐい",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kugui",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "鵠"
    },
    {
      "alt": "はくちょう",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "hakuchō",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "白鳥"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "hakuchō",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "ハクチョウ"
    },
    {
      "code": "jv",
      "lang": "Javanese",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "banyak"
    },
    {
      "code": "xal",
      "lang": "Kalmyk",
      "roman": "xun",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "хун"
    },
    {
      "code": "kn",
      "lang": "Kannada",
      "roman": "haṃsa",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "ಹಂಸ"
    },
    {
      "code": "krc",
      "lang": "Karachay-Balkar",
      "roman": "qanqaz",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "къанкъаз"
    },
    {
      "code": "kaa",
      "lang": "Karakalpak",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "quw"
    },
    {
      "code": "ks",
      "lang": "Kashmiri",
      "roman": "ạnz",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "أنٛز"
    },
    {
      "code": "ks",
      "lang": "Kashmiri",
      "roman": "ạnzin'",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "أنٛزِنؠ"
    },
    {
      "code": "csb",
      "lang": "Kashubian",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kôłp"
    },
    {
      "code": "csb",
      "lang": "Kashubian",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kôłp"
    },
    {
      "code": "csb",
      "lang": "Kashubian",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "łabãdz"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "aqqu",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "аққу"
    },
    {
      "code": "kjh",
      "lang": "Khakas",
      "roman": "xuu",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "хуу"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "hɑng",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "ហង្ស"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "goni",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "고니"
    },
    {
      "alt": "白鳥",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "baekjo",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "백조"
    },
    {
      "code": "kum",
      "lang": "Kumyk",
      "roman": "quw",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "къув"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "qû"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "qazquling"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "ak kuu",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "ак куу"
    },
    {
      "code": "lld",
      "lang": "Ladin",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "zign"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cygnus"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "poetic"
      ],
      "word": "olor"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gulbis"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "gulbė"
    },
    {
      "code": "nds",
      "lang": "Low German",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Swaan"
    },
    {
      "code": "nds",
      "lang": "Low German",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Swoon"
    },
    {
      "code": "nds",
      "lang": "Low German",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "swan"
    },
    {
      "code": "nds",
      "lang": "Low German",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "swane"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "lebed",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "лебед"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "arayannaṁ",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "അരയന്നം"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "haṁsaṁ",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "ഹംസം"
    },
    {
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ċinju"
    },
    {
      "code": "mnc",
      "lang": "Manchu",
      "roman": "garu",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "ᡤᠠᡵᡠ"
    },
    {
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "olla"
    },
    {
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "ollay"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "wani"
    },
    {
      "code": "mhr",
      "lang": "Eastern Mari",
      "roman": "jüksö",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "йӱксӧ"
    },
    {
      "code": "fit",
      "lang": "Meänkieli",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "jouhkainen"
    },
    {
      "code": "mnw",
      "lang": "Mon",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "ၜိုပ်"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "xun",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "хун"
    },
    {
      "code": "gld",
      "lang": "Nanai",
      "roman": "kuku",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "куку"
    },
    {
      "code": "nv",
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "dééłgai"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "svane"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "svane"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cicne"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "swan"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ielfete"
    },
    {
      "code": "non",
      "lang": "Old Norse",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "svanr"
    },
    {
      "code": "non",
      "lang": "Old Norse",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ǫlpt"
    },
    {
      "code": "non",
      "lang": "Old Norse",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "álpt"
    },
    {
      "code": "otk",
      "lang": "Old Turkic",
      "roman": "quɣu",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "𐰴𐰆𐰍𐰆"
    },
    {
      "code": "osa",
      "lang": "Osage",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "míɣa ška"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "kuğu",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "قوغو"
    },
    {
      "code": "pi",
      "lang": "Pali",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "haṃsa"
    },
    {
      "code": "ps",
      "lang": "Pashto",
      "roman": "heləi",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "هېلۍ"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "qu",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "قو"
    },
    {
      "code": "pdt",
      "lang": "Plautdietsch",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Schwon"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "łabędź"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cisne"
    },
    {
      "code": "rom",
      "lang": "Romani",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "baro-gansako"
    },
    {
      "code": "rom",
      "lang": "Romani",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bari-papin"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "lebădă"
    },
    {
      "code": "rm",
      "lang": "Romansch",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cign"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "lébedʹ",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ле́бедь"
    },
    {
      "code": "smn",
      "lang": "Inari Sami",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "njuhčâ"
    },
    {
      "code": "sjd",
      "lang": "Kildin Sami",
      "roman": "njuxxč",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "нюххч"
    },
    {
      "code": "smj",
      "lang": "Lule Sami",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "sjnjuktja"
    },
    {
      "code": "se",
      "lang": "Northern Sami",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "taxonomic": "Cygnus gygnus",
      "word": "njukča"
    },
    {
      "code": "se",
      "lang": "Northern Sami",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "taxonomic": "Cygnus olor",
      "word": "boallonjukča"
    },
    {
      "code": "sms",
      "lang": "Skolt Sami",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "njuhčč"
    },
    {
      "code": "sma",
      "lang": "Southern Sami",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "njuktje"
    },
    {
      "code": "sa",
      "lang": "Sanskrit",
      "roman": "haṃsa",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "हंस"
    },
    {
      "code": "sc",
      "lang": "Sardinian",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "sìsini"
    },
    {
      "code": "sc",
      "lang": "Sardinian",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "cisne"
    },
    {
      "code": "sc",
      "lang": "Sardinian",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "tzignu"
    },
    {
      "code": "stq",
      "lang": "Saterland Frisian",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "Swoan"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "eala"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "лабуд"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "labud"
    },
    {
      "code": "cjs",
      "lang": "Shor",
      "roman": "quu",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "қуу"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cinnu"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cignu"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "labuť"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "labod"
    },
    {
      "code": "dsb",
      "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "šwon"
    },
    {
      "code": "dsb",
      "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kołp"
    },
    {
      "code": "hsb",
      "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kołp"
    },
    {
      "code": "alt",
      "lang": "Southern Altai",
      "roman": "kuu",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "куу"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cisne"
    },
    {
      "code": "xsv",
      "lang": "Sudovian",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gulbīs"
    },
    {
      "code": "su",
      "lang": "Sundanese",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "soang"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "bata-maji"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "svan"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "sisne"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "qu",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "қу"
    },
    {
      "code": "ta",
      "lang": "Tamil",
      "roman": "aṉṉam",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "அன்னம்"
    },
    {
      "code": "tt",
      "lang": "Tatar",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "aqqoş"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "haṁsa",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "హంస"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "hǒng",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "หงส์"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "kuğu"
    },
    {
      "code": "tk",
      "lang": "Turkmen",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "guw"
    },
    {
      "code": "tyv",
      "lang": "Tuvan",
      "roman": "kuu",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "куу"
    },
    {
      "code": "udm",
      "lang": "Udmurt",
      "roman": "juś",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "юсь"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "lébidʹ",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ле́бідь"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ہنس"
    },
    {
      "code": "ug",
      "lang": "Uyghur",
      "roman": "aq qu",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "ئاق قۇ"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "oqqush"
    },
    {
      "code": "vec",
      "lang": "Venetian",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "zésamo"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "thiên nga"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "svan"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "alarch"
    },
    {
      "code": "fy",
      "lang": "West Frisian",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "swan"
    },
    {
      "code": "sah",
      "lang": "Yakut",
      "roman": "kuba",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "word": "куба"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "shvan",
      "sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "שוואַן"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "swan"
  ],
  "word": "swan"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English indeclinable nouns",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *swenh₂-",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
    "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
    "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Rhymes:English/ɒn",
    "Rhymes:English/ɒn/1 syllable",
    "en:Swans"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swenh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "[Template:root]",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "swan"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English swan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "swan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English swan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*swan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *swan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*swanaz",
        "lit": "the singing bird",
        "t": "swan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swanaz (“swan”, literally “the singing bird”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*swonh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swonh₂-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*swenh₂-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to sing, make sound"
      },
      "expansion": "*swenh₂- (“to sing, make sound”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "swan"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian swan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "Swaan"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German Swaan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "swan"
      },
      "expansion": "swan",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "zwaan"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch zwaan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Schwan"
      },
      "expansion": "German Schwan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "svane"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish svane",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "no",
        "2": "svane"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian svane",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "svan"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish svan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ġeswin",
        "t": "melody, song"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ġeswin (“melody, song”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "swinsian",
        "t": "to make melody"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English swinsian (“to make melody”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "звон",
        "t": "ring, chime"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian звон (zvon, “ring, chime”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sonus",
        "t": "sound"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sonus (“sound”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "स्वन्",
        "t": "sound"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit स्वन् (svan, “sound”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sound"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of sound",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English swan, from Old English swan, from Proto-West Germanic *swan, from Proto-Germanic *swanaz (“swan”, literally “the singing bird”), from Proto-Indo-European *swonh₂-/*swenh₂- (“to sing, make sound”).\nCognate with West Frisian swan, Low German Swaan, swan, Dutch zwaan, German Schwan, Danish svane, Norwegian svane, Swedish svan. Related also to Old English ġeswin (“melody, song”), Old English swinsian (“to make melody”).\nFurther cognates include (possibly) Russian звон (zvon, “ring, chime”); Latin sonus (“sound”), Sanskrit स्वन् (svan, “sound”).\nDoublet of sound.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "swans",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swanning",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swanned",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swanned",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "swan (third-person singular simple present swans, present participle swanning, simple past and past participle swanned)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2010, Lee Rourke, The Canal, Melville House Publishing, unnumbered page",
          "text": "He swans around that stinking office in his expensive clothes that are a little too tight for comfort, he swans around that stinking office without a care in the world.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013, Tilly Bagshawe, One Summer’s Afternoon, HarperCollin",
          "text": "One of the few strokes of good luck Emma had had in recent days was the news that Tatiana Flint-Hamilton, her only real rival for top billing as 'most photographable girl' at today's event had decided to swan off to Sardinia instead, leaving the limelight entirely to Emma.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2022, Ling Ma, “G”, in Bliss Montage, New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux",
          "text": "On the other side: the rich, beautiful tapestry of WASP culture that constituted Levis's life—friends playing horseshoes at backyard cocktail parties, where girls swanned in chaise longues, clinking their gin and tonics.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To travel or move about in an aimless, idle, or pretentiously casual way."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "travel",
          "travel"
        ],
        [
          "move about",
          "move about"
        ],
        [
          "aimless",
          "aimless"
        ],
        [
          "idle",
          "idle"
        ],
        [
          "pretentiously",
          "pretentiously"
        ],
        [
          "casual",
          "casual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To travel or move about in an aimless, idle, or pretentiously casual way."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/swɒn/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/swɑn/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒn"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-swan.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/En-us-swan.ogg/En-us-swan.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/En-us-swan.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "swan"
  ],
  "word": "swan"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/ɒn",
    "Rhymes:English/ɒn/1 syllable",
    "en:Swans"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "I s’wan"
      },
      "expansion": "I s’wan",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "I swear on"
      },
      "expansion": "I swear on",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from dialectal I s’wan, a corruption of I shall warrant; or possibly from a minced form of I swear on.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "swans",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swanning",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swanned",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swanned",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "swan (third-person singular simple present swans, present participle swanning, simple past and past participle swanned)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "American English",
        "English colloquialisms",
        "English dialectal terms",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1907 December, J. D. Archer, “Foiling an eavesdropper”, in Telephony, volume 14, page 345",
          "text": "Well, I swan, man, I had a better opinion of you than that.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1940, Raymond Chandler, Farewell, My Lovely, Penguin, published 2010, page 214",
          "text": "‘She slammed the door so hard I figured a window'd break […].’ ‘I swan,’ I said.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To declare (chiefly in first-person present constructions)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "declare",
          "declare"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(US, dialectal or colloquial) To declare (chiefly in first-person present constructions)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "colloquial",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/swɒn/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/swɑn/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒn"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-swan.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/En-us-swan.ogg/En-us-swan.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/En-us-swan.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "swanny"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "swan"
  ],
  "word": "swan"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.