See swan on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for swan meaning in All languages combined (62.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Cygnus bewickii",
"word": "Bewick's swan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Cygnus melancoryphus",
"word": "black-necked swan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Cygnus atratus",
"word": "black swan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "black swan event"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "black swan fallacy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "coscoroba swan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "graceful as a swan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Cygnus olor",
"word": "mute swan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "New Zealand swan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Old Swan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Swan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "swan boat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Swan Creek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "swan-dive"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "swan dive"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Anser cygnoides",
"word": "swan goose"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Aechmophorus occidentalis",
"word": "swan grebe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "swanherd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "swan hopper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "swan hopping"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Swan Lake"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "swan-like"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "swanlike"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "swan-likeness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "swanliness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "swanling"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "swanly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "swan maiden"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "swan mark"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Euproctis similis",
"word": "swan moth"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Anodonta cygnea",
"word": "swan mussel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Swan Nebula"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "swan-neck"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "swan neck"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "swan neck deformity"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "swan-necked"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Aechmophorus occidentalis",
"word": "swan-necked grebe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "swannery"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "swanness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "swannish"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "swannishness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Gomphocarpus physocarpus",
"word": "swan plant"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Swan River"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "swansdown"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "swan shot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "swanskin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "swan song"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "swansong"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "swans’"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "swan upper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "swan upping"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Swan Village"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "swan’s"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "swan’s neck"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Cygnus buccinator",
"word": "trumpeter swan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Cygnus columbianus",
"word": "tundra swan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Cygnus columbianus",
"word": "whistling swan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "White Swan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Cygnus cygnus",
"word": "whooper swan"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swenh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "swan"
},
"expansion": "Middle English swan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "swan"
},
"expansion": "Old English swan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*swan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *swan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*swanaz",
"lit": "the singing bird",
"t": "swan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swanaz (“swan”, literally “the singing bird”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*swonh₂-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swonh₂-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*swenh₂-",
"3": "",
"4": "to sing, make sound"
},
"expansion": "*swenh₂- (“to sing, make sound”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "swan"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian swan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Swaan"
},
"expansion": "Low German Swaan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "swan"
},
"expansion": "swan",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zwaan"
},
"expansion": "Dutch zwaan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Schwan"
},
"expansion": "German Schwan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "svane"
},
"expansion": "Danish svane",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "svane"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian svane",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "svan"
},
"expansion": "Swedish svan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġeswin",
"t": "melody, song"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġeswin (“melody, song”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "swinsian",
"t": "to make melody"
},
"expansion": "Old English swinsian (“to make melody”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "звон",
"t": "ring, chime"
},
"expansion": "Russian звон (zvon, “ring, chime”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sonus",
"t": "sound"
},
"expansion": "Latin sonus (“sound”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "स्वन्",
"t": "sound"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit स्वन् (svan, “sound”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sound"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of sound",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English swan, from Old English swan, from Proto-West Germanic *swan, from Proto-Germanic *swanaz (“swan”, literally “the singing bird”), from Proto-Indo-European *swonh₂-/*swenh₂- (“to sing, make sound”).\nCognate with West Frisian swan, Low German Swaan, swan, Dutch zwaan, German Schwan, Danish svane, Norwegian svane, Swedish svan. Related also to Old English ġeswin (“melody, song”), Old English swinsian (“to make melody”).\nFurther cognates include (possibly) Russian звон (zvon, “ring, chime”); Latin sonus (“sound”), Sanskrit स्वन् (svan, “sound”).\nDoublet of sound.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "swans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swan",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "swan"
},
"expansion": "swan (plural swans or swan)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"holonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lamentation"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "adult male",
"word": "cob"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "young",
"tags": [
"epicene"
],
"word": "cygnet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "adult female",
"word": "pen"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 9 17 20 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 9 22 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 7 18 19 14",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Swans",
"orig": "en:Swans",
"parents": [
"Anatids",
"Freshwater birds",
"Birds",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various species of large, long-necked waterfowl, of genus Cygnus (bird family: Anatidae), most of which have white plumage."
],
"id": "en-swan-en-noun-4ciBHtcN",
"links": [
[
"waterfowl",
"waterfowl"
],
[
"Cygnus",
"Cygnus#Translingual"
],
[
"Anatidae",
"Anatidae#Translingual"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "swaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "ain",
"lang": "Ainu",
"roman": "retatcir",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "レタッチㇼ"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mjellmë"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "alq",
"lang": "Algonquin",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "wequash"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tamm",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "تَمّ"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "quqnus",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "قُقْنُس"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔiwazz ʕirāqiyy",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "إِوَزّ عِرَاقِيّ"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "weza ʕerāqi",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "وزة عراقي"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "syc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"roman": "qūqnōs",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"Classical-Syriac",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ܩܘܩܢܘܣ"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "karap",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "կարապ"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "xcl",
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"roman": "karap",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "կարապ"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "xcl",
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"roman": "por",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "պոր"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "xcl",
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"roman": "pʿor",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "փոր"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "xcl",
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"roman": "kiknos",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "կիկնոս"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "razohãh",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "ৰাজহাঁহ"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cisne"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "qu"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "qu quşu"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "aqqoş",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "аҡҡош"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "beltxarga"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "ljébjedzʹ",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ле́бедзь"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "rajohãs",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "রাজহাঁস"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alarc’h"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alarh"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "lébed",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ле́бед"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "ngan:",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "ငန်း"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "bua",
"english": "Russian Buryat",
"lang": "Buryat",
"roman": "xun",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "хун"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cigne"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"roman": "ğurğaz",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "гӏургӏаз"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "kalagisa",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "ᎧᎳᎩᏌ"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "鵠"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hú",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "鹄"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "天鵝"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tiān'é",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "天鹅"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "ckt",
"lang": "Chukchi",
"roman": "nėrquq",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "нэрӄуӄ"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "cv",
"lang": "Chuvash",
"roman": "ak̬ăš",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "акӑш"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "labuť"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "svane"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "dlg",
"lang": "Dolgan",
"roman": "kuba",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "куба"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "zwaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "myv",
"lang": "Erzya",
"roman": "lokśej",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "локсей"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "cigno"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "luik"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "ett",
"lang": "Etruscan",
"roman": "tusna",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "𐌕𐌖𐌔𐌍𐌀"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "eve",
"lang": "Even",
"roman": "husi",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "хуси"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "evn",
"lang": "Evenki",
"roman": "bagdawkī",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "багдавкӣ"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "evn",
"lang": "Evenki",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "gäre"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "evn",
"lang": "Evenki",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "ük-si"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "svanur"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "okn"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "joutsen"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cygne"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cygne mâle"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cygne femelle"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cygneau"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cygnet"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jeune cygne"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cesen"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cign"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "gag",
"lang": "Gagauz",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "kuu"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cisne"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gedi",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "გედი"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schwan"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Schwänin"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kýknos",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κύκνος"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "kúknos",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κύκνος"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "qussuk"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "hãs",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "હંસ"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "barbúr",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ברבור"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "hans",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "हंस"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "hattyú"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "hrx",
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schwaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "álft"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "svanur"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "cigno"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "angsa"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "luikko"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "joutsen"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "cygno"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "eala"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "sga",
"lang": "Old Irish",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ela"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "sga",
"lang": "Old Irish",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "géis"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cigno"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"alt": "くぐい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kugui",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "鵠"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"alt": "はくちょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hakuchō",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "白鳥"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hakuchō",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "ハクチョウ"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "banyak"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "xal",
"lang": "Kalmyk",
"roman": "xun",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "хун"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "haṃsa",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "ಹಂಸ"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "krc",
"lang": "Karachay-Balkar",
"roman": "qanqaz",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "къанкъаз"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "kaa",
"lang": "Karakalpak",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "quw"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "ks",
"lang": "Kashmiri",
"roman": "ạnz",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "أنٛز"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "ks",
"lang": "Kashmiri",
"roman": "ạnzin'",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "أنٛزِنؠ"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "csb",
"lang": "Kashubian",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kôłp"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "csb",
"lang": "Kashubian",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "łabãdz"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "aqqu",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "аққу"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "kjh",
"lang": "Khakas",
"roman": "xuu",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "хуу"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "hɑng",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "ហង្ស"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "goni",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "고니"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"alt": "白鳥",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "baekjo",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "백조"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "kum",
"lang": "Kumyk",
"roman": "quw",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "къув"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "qû"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "qazquling"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "ak kuu",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "ак куу"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "lld",
"lang": "Ladin",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zign"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cygnus"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"poetic"
],
"word": "olor"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gulbis"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gulbė"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "nds",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Swaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "nds",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Swoon"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "nds",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "swan"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "nds",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "swane"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "lebed",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лебед"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "arayannaṁ",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "അരയന്നം"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "haṁsaṁ",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "ഹംസം"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ċinju"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "garu",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "ᡤᠠᡵᡠ"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "olla"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "ollay"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "wani"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "mhr",
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"roman": "jüksö",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "йӱксӧ"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "fit",
"lang": "Meänkieli",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "jouhkainen"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "mnw",
"lang": "Mon",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "ၜိုပ်"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "xun",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "хун"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "gld",
"lang": "Nanai",
"roman": "kuku",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "куку"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "dééłgai"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "svane"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "svane"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cicne"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "swan"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ielfete"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "non",
"lang": "Old Norse",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "svanr"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "non",
"lang": "Old Norse",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ǫlpt"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "non",
"lang": "Old Norse",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "álpt"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "otk",
"lang": "Old Turkic",
"roman": "quɣu",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "𐰴𐰆𐰍𐰆"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "osa",
"lang": "Osage",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "míɣa ška"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "kuğu",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "قوغو"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "pi",
"lang": "Pali",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "haṃsa"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "heləi",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "هېلۍ"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "qu",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "قو"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schwon"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "łabędź"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cisne"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "rom",
"lang": "Romani",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "baro-gansako"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "rom",
"lang": "Romani",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bari-papin"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lebădă"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cign"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lébedʹ",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ле́бедь"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "smn",
"lang": "Inari Sami",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "njuhčâ"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "sjd",
"lang": "Kildin Sami",
"roman": "njuxxč",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "нюххч"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "smj",
"lang": "Lule Sami",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "sjnjuktja"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"taxonomic": "Cygnus gygnus",
"word": "njukča"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"taxonomic": "Cygnus olor",
"word": "boallonjukča"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "sms",
"lang": "Skolt Sami",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "njuhčč"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "sma",
"lang": "Southern Sami",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "njuktje"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "haṃsa",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "हंस"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "sìsini"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "cisne"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "tzignu"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "stq",
"lang": "Saterland Frisian",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "Swoan"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "eala"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "лабуд"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "labud"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "cjs",
"lang": "Shor",
"roman": "quu",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "қуу"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cinnu"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cignu"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "labuť"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "labod"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "šwon"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kołp"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kołp"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"roman": "kuu",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "куу"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cisne"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "xsv",
"lang": "Sudovian",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gulbīs"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "su",
"lang": "Sundanese",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "soang"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "bata-maji"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "svan"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "sisne"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "qu",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "қу"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "aṉṉam",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "அன்னம்"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "aqqoş"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "haṁsa",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "హంస"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "hǒng",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "หงส์"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "kuğu"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "guw"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "tyv",
"lang": "Tuvan",
"roman": "kuu",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "куу"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "udm",
"lang": "Udmurt",
"roman": "juś",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "юсь"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "lébidʹ",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ле́бідь"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ہنس"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "aq qu",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "ئاق قۇ"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "oqqush"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "zésamo"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "thiên nga"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "svan"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alarch"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "swan"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "kuba",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "куба"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "shvan",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "שוואַן"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"One whose grace etc. suggests a swan."
],
"id": "en-swan-en-noun-1UJ8cv2X",
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) One whose grace etc. suggests a swan."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Heraldic charges",
"orig": "en:Heraldic charges",
"parents": [
"Heraldry",
"History",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "28 9 17 20 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"This bird used as a heraldic charge, sometimes with a crown around its neck (e. g. the arms of Buckinghamshire)."
],
"id": "en-swan-en-noun-oREM9DB1",
"links": [
[
"heraldry",
"heraldry"
],
[
"heraldic",
"heraldry"
],
[
"crown",
"crown"
],
[
"neck",
"neck"
],
[
"Buckinghamshire",
"Buckinghamshire"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(heraldry) This bird used as a heraldic charge, sometimes with a crown around its neck (e. g. the arms of Buckinghamshire)."
],
"topics": [
"government",
"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/swɒn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/swɑn/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒn"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-swan.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/En-us-swan.ogg/En-us-swan.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/En-us-swan.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"swan"
],
"word": "swan"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swenh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "swan"
},
"expansion": "Middle English swan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "swan"
},
"expansion": "Old English swan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*swan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *swan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*swanaz",
"lit": "the singing bird",
"t": "swan"
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"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swanaz (“swan”, literally “the singing bird”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*swonh₂-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swonh₂-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*swenh₂-",
"3": "",
"4": "to sing, make sound"
},
"expansion": "*swenh₂- (“to sing, make sound”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "swan"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian swan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Swaan"
},
"expansion": "Low German Swaan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "swan"
},
"expansion": "swan",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zwaan"
},
"expansion": "Dutch zwaan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Schwan"
},
"expansion": "German Schwan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "svane"
},
"expansion": "Danish svane",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "svane"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian svane",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "svan"
},
"expansion": "Swedish svan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġeswin",
"t": "melody, song"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġeswin (“melody, song”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "swinsian",
"t": "to make melody"
},
"expansion": "Old English swinsian (“to make melody”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "звон",
"t": "ring, chime"
},
"expansion": "Russian звон (zvon, “ring, chime”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sonus",
"t": "sound"
},
"expansion": "Latin sonus (“sound”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "स्वन्",
"t": "sound"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit स्वन् (svan, “sound”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sound"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of sound",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English swan, from Old English swan, from Proto-West Germanic *swan, from Proto-Germanic *swanaz (“swan”, literally “the singing bird”), from Proto-Indo-European *swonh₂-/*swenh₂- (“to sing, make sound”).\nCognate with West Frisian swan, Low German Swaan, swan, Dutch zwaan, German Schwan, Danish svane, Norwegian svane, Swedish svan. Related also to Old English ġeswin (“melody, song”), Old English swinsian (“to make melody”).\nFurther cognates include (possibly) Russian звон (zvon, “ring, chime”); Latin sonus (“sound”), Sanskrit स्वन् (svan, “sound”).\nDoublet of sound.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "swans",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "swanning",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "swanned",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "swanned",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "swan (third-person singular simple present swans, present participle swanning, simple past and past participle swanned)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 14 12 32 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 9 17 20 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2010, Lee Rourke, The Canal, Melville House Publishing, unnumbered page",
"text": "He swans around that stinking office in his expensive clothes that are a little too tight for comfort, he swans around that stinking office without a care in the world.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2013, Tilly Bagshawe, One Summer’s Afternoon, HarperCollin",
"text": "One of the few strokes of good luck Emma had had in recent days was the news that Tatiana Flint-Hamilton, her only real rival for top billing as 'most photographable girl' at today's event had decided to swan off to Sardinia instead, leaving the limelight entirely to Emma.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2022, Ling Ma, “G”, in Bliss Montage, New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux",
"text": "On the other side: the rich, beautiful tapestry of WASP culture that constituted Levis's life—friends playing horseshoes at backyard cocktail parties, where girls swanned in chaise longues, clinking their gin and tonics.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To travel or move about in an aimless, idle, or pretentiously casual way."
],
"id": "en-swan-en-verb-54WnarDL",
"links": [
[
"travel",
"travel"
],
[
"move about",
"move about"
],
[
"aimless",
"aimless"
],
[
"idle",
"idle"
],
[
"pretentiously",
"pretentiously"
],
[
"casual",
"casual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To travel or move about in an aimless, idle, or pretentiously casual way."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/swɒn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/swɑn/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒn"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-swan.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/En-us-swan.ogg/En-us-swan.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/En-us-swan.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"swan"
],
"word": "swan"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "I s’wan"
},
"expansion": "I s’wan",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "I swear on"
},
"expansion": "I swear on",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from dialectal I s’wan, a corruption of I shall warrant; or possibly from a minced form of I swear on.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "swans",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "swanning",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "swanned",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "swanned",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "swan (third-person singular simple present swans, present participle swanning, simple past and past participle swanned)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "28 9 17 20 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1907 December, J. D. Archer, “Foiling an eavesdropper”, in Telephony, volume 14, page 345",
"text": "Well, I swan, man, I had a better opinion of you than that.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1940, Raymond Chandler, Farewell, My Lovely, Penguin, published 2010, page 214",
"text": "‘She slammed the door so hard I figured a window'd break […].’ ‘I swan,’ I said.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To declare (chiefly in first-person present constructions)."
],
"id": "en-swan-en-verb-luxQq5hv",
"links": [
[
"declare",
"declare"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US, dialectal or colloquial) To declare (chiefly in first-person present constructions)."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "swanny"
}
],
"tags": [
"US",
"colloquial",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/swɒn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/swɑn/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒn"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-swan.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/En-us-swan.ogg/En-us-swan.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/En-us-swan.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"swan"
],
"word": "swan"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "swan"
},
"expansion": "English: swan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: swan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "swan"
},
"expansion": "Scots: swan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: swan"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "swan"
},
"expansion": "Old English swan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*swan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *swan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*swanaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swanaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English swan, from Proto-West Germanic *swan, from Proto-Germanic *swanaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "swannes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
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"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
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"expansion": "swan (plural swannes)",
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],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 1 42 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 1 36 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 5 23 8",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Freshwater birds",
"orig": "enm:Freshwater birds",
"parents": [
"Birds",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 5 27 7",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Vertebrates",
"orig": "enm:Vertebrates",
"parents": [
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 24 25 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Meats",
"orig": "enm:Meats",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"swan (bird of the genus Cygnus)"
],
"id": "en-swan-enm-noun-VVqlnq-6",
"links": [
[
"swan",
"swan#English"
],
[
"Cygnus",
"Cygnus#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The meat of a swan."
],
"id": "en-swan-enm-noun-OKIB3rK8"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Heraldry",
"orig": "enm:Heraldry",
"parents": [
"History",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A swan as a heraldic symbol."
],
"id": "en-swan-enm-noun-Ze5dbyVJ",
"links": [
[
"heraldry",
"heraldry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(heraldry) A swan as a heraldic symbol."
],
"topics": [
"government",
"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/swan/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "swanne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "swane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "suan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "swon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sqwan"
}
],
"word": "swan"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "swān"
},
"expansion": "Old English swān",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English swān.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "swan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "pigherder",
"word": "swon"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of swon (“pigherder”)"
],
"id": "en-swan-enm-noun-llnni0b4",
"links": [
[
"swon",
"swon#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "swan"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "swan"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: swan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: swan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "swan"
},
"expansion": "English: swan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: swan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "swan"
},
"expansion": "Scots: swan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: swan"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*swan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *swan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*swanaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swanaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swenh₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "to sound, resound"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swenh₂- (“to sound, resound”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "swan"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon swan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Swaan"
},
"expansion": "Low German Swaan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zwaan"
},
"expansion": "Dutch zwaan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "swan"
},
"expansion": "Old High German swan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Schwan"
},
"expansion": "German Schwan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "svanr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse svanr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "svan"
},
"expansion": "Swedish svan",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *swan, from Proto-Germanic *swanaz, probably from Proto-Indo-European *swenh₂- (“to sound, resound”). Compare Old Saxon swan (Low German Swaan), Dutch zwaan, Old High German swan (German Schwan), Old Norse svanr (Swedish svan).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "swan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swanas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swanas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swanes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swanum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "swan m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "swan m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "swan"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "swan",
"2": "swanas",
"3": "swan",
"4": "swanas",
"5": "swanes",
"6": "swana",
"7": "swane",
"8": "swanum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"swan"
],
"id": "en-swan-ang-noun-aFba67AR",
"links": [
[
"swan",
"#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ielfete"
},
{
"word": "swon"
},
{
"word": "suan"
},
{
"word": "suon"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/swɑn/"
}
],
"word": "swan"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "swon",
"3": "swan",
"4": "swone"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: swon, swan, swone",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: swon, swan, swone"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*swainaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swainaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sweġen"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of sweġen",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *swainaz. Doublet of sweġen, a borrowing from Old Norse.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "swān",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "swān",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "swān m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "swān"
},
"expansion": "swān m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"man; warrior"
],
"id": "en-swan-ang-noun-ang:man",
"links": [
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"warrior",
"warrior"
]
],
"senseid": [
"ang:man"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 7 68 19 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 61 24 5",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Swans",
"orig": "ang:Swans",
"parents": [
"Anatids",
"Freshwater birds",
"Birds",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"herdsman; herder"
],
"id": "en-swan-ang-noun-koUpA4Fg",
"links": [
[
"herdsman",
"herdsman"
],
[
"herder",
"herder"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 42 0 58 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "People",
"orig": "ang:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"servant"
],
"id": "en-swan-ang-noun-KVryxVxx",
"links": [
[
"servant",
"servant"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"boy; lad"
],
"id": "en-swan-ang-noun-cYhuEXw8",
"links": [
[
"boy",
"boy"
],
[
"lad",
"lad"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/swɑːn/"
}
],
"word": "swan"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "ofs",
"3": "*swan"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian *swan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*swan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *swan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*swanaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swanaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swenh₂-",
"t": "to sound, resound"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swenh₂- (“to sound, resound”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Frisian *swan, from Proto-West Germanic *swan, from Proto-Germanic *swanaz, probably from Proto-Indo-European *swenh₂- (“to sound, resound”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "swannen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swantsje",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"10": "{{{pl3}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "diminutive",
"14": "swantsje",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{dim2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{dim3}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "swannen",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f6accel-form": "diminutive",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "swan c (plural swannen, diminutive swantsje)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "swannen",
"3": "swantsje"
},
"expansion": "swan c (plural swannen, diminutive swantsje)",
"name": "fy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "fy",
"name": "Anatids",
"orig": "fy:Anatids",
"parents": [
"Freshwater birds",
"Birds",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "briedswan"
},
{
"word": "gûlswan"
},
{
"word": "kloekswan"
},
{
"word": "klokswan"
},
{
"word": "knobbelswan"
},
{
"word": "trompetswan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"swan"
],
"id": "en-swan-fy-noun-aFba67AR",
"links": [
[
"swan",
"#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "swan"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "swan",
"3": "swon"
},
"expansion": "Old English: swan, swon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: swan, swon"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "swan"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: swan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: swan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "swan"
},
"expansion": "Scots: swan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: swan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "swan"
},
"expansion": "English: swan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: swan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "*swan"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: *swan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: *swan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Swoan",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Swoan, Swonne, Swoon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: Swoan, Swonne, Swoon"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "swan"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: swan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: swan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "swan"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: swan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: swan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "swan",
"3": "swane"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: swan, swane",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: swan, swane"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Swaan",
"3": "Swoon",
"4": "swan",
"5": "swane"
},
"expansion": "Low German: Swaan, Swoon, swan, swane",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Low German: Swaan, Swoon, swan, swane"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdt",
"2": "Schwon"
},
"expansion": "Plautdietsch: Schwon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Plautdietsch: Schwon"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "svane",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian: svane",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian: svane"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "svane",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: svane",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: svane"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*swan"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *swan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *swan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "swan",
"3": "swāne"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: swan, swāne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: swan, swāne"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zwaan"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: zwaan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: zwaan"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "swaan"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: swaan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: swaan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "zwaan"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: zwaan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: zwaan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "swan"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: swan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: swan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "swan"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: swan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: swan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Schwan"
},
"expansion": "German: Schwan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Schwan"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "šwon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lower Sorbian: šwon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lower Sorbian: šwon"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Schwan",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Luxembourgish: Schwan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Luxembourgish: Schwan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "Schwaan"
},
"expansion": "Hunsrik: Schwaan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hunsrik: Schwaan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Schwunn"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: Schwunn",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "(archaic)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: Schwunn (archaic)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "שוואַן"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish: שוואַן (shvan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yiddish: שוואַן (shvan)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swenh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*swanaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swanaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *swanaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "swan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swanō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swanōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swanā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swanas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swanō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swanē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swanum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swanu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swanum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*swan m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/swan",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"swan"
],
"id": "en-swan-gmw-pro-noun-aFba67AR",
"links": [
[
"swan",
"swan"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "swan"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "Swoan"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian: Swoan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "North Frisian: Swoan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Swoan",
"3": "Swonne",
"4": "Swoon"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Swoan, Swonne, Swoon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: Swoan, Swonne, Swoon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "swan"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: swan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: swan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*swan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *swan",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *swan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "swanar",
"tags": [
"Eastern",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swanan",
"tags": [
"Western",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "noun",
"3": "eastern plural",
"4": "*swanar",
"5": "western plural",
"6": "*swanan",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*swan m (eastern plural *swanar, western plural *swanan)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Frisian",
"lang_code": "ofs",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Old Frisian/swan",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"swan"
],
"id": "en-swan-ofs-noun-aFba67AR",
"links": [
[
"swan",
"swan"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "swon"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "swan"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English indeclinable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *swenh₂-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Rhymes:English/ɒn",
"Rhymes:English/ɒn/1 syllable",
"en:Swans"
],
"derived": [
{
"taxonomic": "Cygnus bewickii",
"word": "Bewick's swan"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Cygnus melancoryphus",
"word": "black-necked swan"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Cygnus atratus",
"word": "black swan"
},
{
"word": "black swan event"
},
{
"word": "black swan fallacy"
},
{
"word": "coscoroba swan"
},
{
"word": "graceful as a swan"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Cygnus olor",
"word": "mute swan"
},
{
"word": "New Zealand swan"
},
{
"word": "Old Swan"
},
{
"word": "Swan"
},
{
"word": "swan boat"
},
{
"word": "Swan Creek"
},
{
"word": "swan-dive"
},
{
"word": "swan dive"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Anser cygnoides",
"word": "swan goose"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Aechmophorus occidentalis",
"word": "swan grebe"
},
{
"word": "swanherd"
},
{
"word": "swan hopper"
},
{
"word": "swan hopping"
},
{
"word": "Swan Lake"
},
{
"word": "swan-like"
},
{
"word": "swanlike"
},
{
"word": "swan-likeness"
},
{
"word": "swanliness"
},
{
"word": "swanling"
},
{
"word": "swanly"
},
{
"word": "swan maiden"
},
{
"word": "swan mark"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Euproctis similis",
"word": "swan moth"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Anodonta cygnea",
"word": "swan mussel"
},
{
"word": "Swan Nebula"
},
{
"word": "swan-neck"
},
{
"word": "swan neck"
},
{
"word": "swan neck deformity"
},
{
"word": "swan-necked"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Aechmophorus occidentalis",
"word": "swan-necked grebe"
},
{
"word": "swannery"
},
{
"word": "swanness"
},
{
"word": "swannish"
},
{
"word": "swannishness"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Gomphocarpus physocarpus",
"word": "swan plant"
},
{
"word": "Swan River"
},
{
"word": "swansdown"
},
{
"word": "swan shot"
},
{
"word": "swanskin"
},
{
"word": "swan song"
},
{
"word": "swansong"
},
{
"word": "swans’"
},
{
"word": "swan upper"
},
{
"word": "swan upping"
},
{
"word": "Swan Village"
},
{
"word": "swan’s"
},
{
"word": "swan’s neck"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Cygnus buccinator",
"word": "trumpeter swan"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Cygnus columbianus",
"word": "tundra swan"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Cygnus columbianus",
"word": "whistling swan"
},
{
"word": "White Swan"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Cygnus cygnus",
"word": "whooper swan"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swenh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "swan"
},
"expansion": "Middle English swan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "swan"
},
"expansion": "Old English swan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*swan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *swan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*swanaz",
"lit": "the singing bird",
"t": "swan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swanaz (“swan”, literally “the singing bird”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*swonh₂-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swonh₂-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*swenh₂-",
"3": "",
"4": "to sing, make sound"
},
"expansion": "*swenh₂- (“to sing, make sound”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "swan"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian swan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Swaan"
},
"expansion": "Low German Swaan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "swan"
},
"expansion": "swan",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zwaan"
},
"expansion": "Dutch zwaan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Schwan"
},
"expansion": "German Schwan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "svane"
},
"expansion": "Danish svane",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "svane"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian svane",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "svan"
},
"expansion": "Swedish svan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġeswin",
"t": "melody, song"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġeswin (“melody, song”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "swinsian",
"t": "to make melody"
},
"expansion": "Old English swinsian (“to make melody”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "звон",
"t": "ring, chime"
},
"expansion": "Russian звон (zvon, “ring, chime”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sonus",
"t": "sound"
},
"expansion": "Latin sonus (“sound”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "स्वन्",
"t": "sound"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit स्वन् (svan, “sound”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sound"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of sound",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English swan, from Old English swan, from Proto-West Germanic *swan, from Proto-Germanic *swanaz (“swan”, literally “the singing bird”), from Proto-Indo-European *swonh₂-/*swenh₂- (“to sing, make sound”).\nCognate with West Frisian swan, Low German Swaan, swan, Dutch zwaan, German Schwan, Danish svane, Norwegian svane, Swedish svan. Related also to Old English ġeswin (“melody, song”), Old English swinsian (“to make melody”).\nFurther cognates include (possibly) Russian звон (zvon, “ring, chime”); Latin sonus (“sound”), Sanskrit स्वन् (svan, “sound”).\nDoublet of sound.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "swans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swan",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "swan"
},
"expansion": "swan (plural swans or swan)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"holonyms": [
{
"word": "lamentation"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"english": "adult male",
"word": "cob"
},
{
"english": "young",
"tags": [
"epicene"
],
"word": "cygnet"
},
{
"english": "adult female",
"word": "pen"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Any of various species of large, long-necked waterfowl, of genus Cygnus (bird family: Anatidae), most of which have white plumage."
],
"links": [
[
"waterfowl",
"waterfowl"
],
[
"Cygnus",
"Cygnus#Translingual"
],
[
"Anatidae",
"Anatidae#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"One whose grace etc. suggests a swan."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) One whose grace etc. suggests a swan."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Heraldic charges"
],
"glosses": [
"This bird used as a heraldic charge, sometimes with a crown around its neck (e. g. the arms of Buckinghamshire)."
],
"links": [
[
"heraldry",
"heraldry"
],
[
"heraldic",
"heraldry"
],
[
"crown",
"crown"
],
[
"neck",
"neck"
],
[
"Buckinghamshire",
"Buckinghamshire"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(heraldry) This bird used as a heraldic charge, sometimes with a crown around its neck (e. g. the arms of Buckinghamshire)."
],
"topics": [
"government",
"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/swɒn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/swɑn/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒn"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-swan.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/En-us-swan.ogg/En-us-swan.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/En-us-swan.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "swaan"
},
{
"code": "ain",
"lang": "Ainu",
"roman": "retatcir",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "レタッチㇼ"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mjellmë"
},
{
"code": "alq",
"lang": "Algonquin",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "wequash"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tamm",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "تَمّ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "quqnus",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "قُقْنُس"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔiwazz ʕirāqiyy",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "إِوَزّ عِرَاقِيّ"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "weza ʕerāqi",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "وزة عراقي"
},
{
"code": "syc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"roman": "qūqnōs",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"Classical-Syriac",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ܩܘܩܢܘܣ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "karap",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "կարապ"
},
{
"code": "xcl",
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"roman": "karap",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "կարապ"
},
{
"code": "xcl",
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"roman": "por",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "պոր"
},
{
"code": "xcl",
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"roman": "pʿor",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "փոր"
},
{
"code": "xcl",
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"roman": "kiknos",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "կիկնոս"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "razohãh",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "ৰাজহাঁহ"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cisne"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "qu"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "qu quşu"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "aqqoş",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "аҡҡош"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "beltxarga"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "ljébjedzʹ",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ле́бедзь"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "rajohãs",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "রাজহাঁস"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alarc’h"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alarh"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "lébed",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ле́бед"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "ngan:",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "ငန်း"
},
{
"code": "bua",
"english": "Russian Buryat",
"lang": "Buryat",
"roman": "xun",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "хун"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cigne"
},
{
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"roman": "ğurğaz",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "гӏургӏаз"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "kalagisa",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "ᎧᎳᎩᏌ"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "鵠"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hú",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "鹄"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "天鵝"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tiān'é",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "天鹅"
},
{
"code": "ckt",
"lang": "Chukchi",
"roman": "nėrquq",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "нэрӄуӄ"
},
{
"code": "cv",
"lang": "Chuvash",
"roman": "ak̬ăš",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "акӑш"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "labuť"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "svane"
},
{
"code": "dlg",
"lang": "Dolgan",
"roman": "kuba",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "куба"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "zwaan"
},
{
"code": "myv",
"lang": "Erzya",
"roman": "lokśej",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "локсей"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "cigno"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "luik"
},
{
"code": "ett",
"lang": "Etruscan",
"roman": "tusna",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "𐌕𐌖𐌔𐌍𐌀"
},
{
"code": "eve",
"lang": "Even",
"roman": "husi",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "хуси"
},
{
"code": "evn",
"lang": "Evenki",
"roman": "bagdawkī",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "багдавкӣ"
},
{
"code": "evn",
"lang": "Evenki",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "gäre"
},
{
"code": "evn",
"lang": "Evenki",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "ük-si"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "svanur"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "okn"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "joutsen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cygne"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cygne mâle"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cygne femelle"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cygneau"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cygnet"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jeune cygne"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cesen"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cign"
},
{
"code": "gag",
"lang": "Gagauz",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "kuu"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cisne"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gedi",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "გედი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schwan"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Schwänin"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kýknos",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κύκνος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "kúknos",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κύκνος"
},
{
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "qussuk"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "hãs",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "હંસ"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "barbúr",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ברבור"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "hans",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "हंस"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "hattyú"
},
{
"code": "hrx",
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schwaan"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "álft"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "svanur"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "cigno"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "angsa"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "luikko"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "joutsen"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "cygno"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "eala"
},
{
"code": "sga",
"lang": "Old Irish",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ela"
},
{
"code": "sga",
"lang": "Old Irish",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "géis"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cigno"
},
{
"alt": "くぐい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kugui",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "鵠"
},
{
"alt": "はくちょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hakuchō",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "白鳥"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hakuchō",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "ハクチョウ"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "banyak"
},
{
"code": "xal",
"lang": "Kalmyk",
"roman": "xun",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "хун"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "haṃsa",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "ಹಂಸ"
},
{
"code": "krc",
"lang": "Karachay-Balkar",
"roman": "qanqaz",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "къанкъаз"
},
{
"code": "kaa",
"lang": "Karakalpak",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "quw"
},
{
"code": "ks",
"lang": "Kashmiri",
"roman": "ạnz",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "أنٛز"
},
{
"code": "ks",
"lang": "Kashmiri",
"roman": "ạnzin'",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "أنٛزِنؠ"
},
{
"code": "csb",
"lang": "Kashubian",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kôłp"
},
{
"code": "csb",
"lang": "Kashubian",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kôłp"
},
{
"code": "csb",
"lang": "Kashubian",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "łabãdz"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "aqqu",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "аққу"
},
{
"code": "kjh",
"lang": "Khakas",
"roman": "xuu",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "хуу"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "hɑng",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "ហង្ស"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "goni",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "고니"
},
{
"alt": "白鳥",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "baekjo",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "백조"
},
{
"code": "kum",
"lang": "Kumyk",
"roman": "quw",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "къув"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "qû"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "qazquling"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "ak kuu",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "ак куу"
},
{
"code": "lld",
"lang": "Ladin",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zign"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cygnus"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"poetic"
],
"word": "olor"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gulbis"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gulbė"
},
{
"code": "nds",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Swaan"
},
{
"code": "nds",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Swoon"
},
{
"code": "nds",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "swan"
},
{
"code": "nds",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "swane"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "lebed",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лебед"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "arayannaṁ",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "അരയന്നം"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "haṁsaṁ",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "ഹംസം"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ċinju"
},
{
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "garu",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "ᡤᠠᡵᡠ"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "olla"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "ollay"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "wani"
},
{
"code": "mhr",
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"roman": "jüksö",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "йӱксӧ"
},
{
"code": "fit",
"lang": "Meänkieli",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "jouhkainen"
},
{
"code": "mnw",
"lang": "Mon",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "ၜိုပ်"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "xun",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "хун"
},
{
"code": "gld",
"lang": "Nanai",
"roman": "kuku",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "куку"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "dééłgai"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "svane"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "svane"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cicne"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "swan"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ielfete"
},
{
"code": "non",
"lang": "Old Norse",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "svanr"
},
{
"code": "non",
"lang": "Old Norse",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ǫlpt"
},
{
"code": "non",
"lang": "Old Norse",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "álpt"
},
{
"code": "otk",
"lang": "Old Turkic",
"roman": "quɣu",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "𐰴𐰆𐰍𐰆"
},
{
"code": "osa",
"lang": "Osage",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "míɣa ška"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "kuğu",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "قوغو"
},
{
"code": "pi",
"lang": "Pali",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "haṃsa"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "heləi",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "هېلۍ"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "qu",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "قو"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schwon"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "łabędź"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cisne"
},
{
"code": "rom",
"lang": "Romani",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "baro-gansako"
},
{
"code": "rom",
"lang": "Romani",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bari-papin"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lebădă"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cign"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lébedʹ",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ле́бедь"
},
{
"code": "smn",
"lang": "Inari Sami",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "njuhčâ"
},
{
"code": "sjd",
"lang": "Kildin Sami",
"roman": "njuxxč",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "нюххч"
},
{
"code": "smj",
"lang": "Lule Sami",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "sjnjuktja"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"taxonomic": "Cygnus gygnus",
"word": "njukča"
},
{
"code": "se",
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"taxonomic": "Cygnus olor",
"word": "boallonjukča"
},
{
"code": "sms",
"lang": "Skolt Sami",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "njuhčč"
},
{
"code": "sma",
"lang": "Southern Sami",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "njuktje"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "haṃsa",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "हंस"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "sìsini"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "cisne"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "tzignu"
},
{
"code": "stq",
"lang": "Saterland Frisian",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "Swoan"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "eala"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "лабуд"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "labud"
},
{
"code": "cjs",
"lang": "Shor",
"roman": "quu",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "қуу"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cinnu"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cignu"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "labuť"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "labod"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "šwon"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kołp"
},
{
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kołp"
},
{
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"roman": "kuu",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "куу"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cisne"
},
{
"code": "xsv",
"lang": "Sudovian",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gulbīs"
},
{
"code": "su",
"lang": "Sundanese",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "soang"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "bata-maji"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "svan"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "sisne"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "qu",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "қу"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "aṉṉam",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "அன்னம்"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "aqqoş"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "haṁsa",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "హంస"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "hǒng",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "หงส์"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "kuğu"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "guw"
},
{
"code": "tyv",
"lang": "Tuvan",
"roman": "kuu",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "куу"
},
{
"code": "udm",
"lang": "Udmurt",
"roman": "juś",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "юсь"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "lébidʹ",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ле́бідь"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ہنس"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "aq qu",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "ئاق قۇ"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "oqqush"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "zésamo"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "thiên nga"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "svan"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alarch"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "swan"
},
{
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "kuba",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"word": "куба"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "shvan",
"sense": "waterfowl of the genus Cygnus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "שוואַן"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"swan"
],
"word": "swan"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English indeclinable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *swenh₂-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Rhymes:English/ɒn",
"Rhymes:English/ɒn/1 syllable",
"en:Swans"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swenh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "swan"
},
"expansion": "Middle English swan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "swan"
},
"expansion": "Old English swan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*swan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *swan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*swanaz",
"lit": "the singing bird",
"t": "swan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swanaz (“swan”, literally “the singing bird”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*swonh₂-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swonh₂-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*swenh₂-",
"3": "",
"4": "to sing, make sound"
},
"expansion": "*swenh₂- (“to sing, make sound”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "swan"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian swan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Swaan"
},
"expansion": "Low German Swaan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "swan"
},
"expansion": "swan",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zwaan"
},
"expansion": "Dutch zwaan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Schwan"
},
"expansion": "German Schwan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "svane"
},
"expansion": "Danish svane",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "svane"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian svane",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "svan"
},
"expansion": "Swedish svan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġeswin",
"t": "melody, song"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġeswin (“melody, song”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "swinsian",
"t": "to make melody"
},
"expansion": "Old English swinsian (“to make melody”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "звон",
"t": "ring, chime"
},
"expansion": "Russian звон (zvon, “ring, chime”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sonus",
"t": "sound"
},
"expansion": "Latin sonus (“sound”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "स्वन्",
"t": "sound"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit स्वन् (svan, “sound”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sound"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of sound",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English swan, from Old English swan, from Proto-West Germanic *swan, from Proto-Germanic *swanaz (“swan”, literally “the singing bird”), from Proto-Indo-European *swonh₂-/*swenh₂- (“to sing, make sound”).\nCognate with West Frisian swan, Low German Swaan, swan, Dutch zwaan, German Schwan, Danish svane, Norwegian svane, Swedish svan. Related also to Old English ġeswin (“melody, song”), Old English swinsian (“to make melody”).\nFurther cognates include (possibly) Russian звон (zvon, “ring, chime”); Latin sonus (“sound”), Sanskrit स्वन् (svan, “sound”).\nDoublet of sound.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "swans",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "swanning",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "swanned",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "swanned",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "swan (third-person singular simple present swans, present participle swanning, simple past and past participle swanned)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2010, Lee Rourke, The Canal, Melville House Publishing, unnumbered page",
"text": "He swans around that stinking office in his expensive clothes that are a little too tight for comfort, he swans around that stinking office without a care in the world.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2013, Tilly Bagshawe, One Summer’s Afternoon, HarperCollin",
"text": "One of the few strokes of good luck Emma had had in recent days was the news that Tatiana Flint-Hamilton, her only real rival for top billing as 'most photographable girl' at today's event had decided to swan off to Sardinia instead, leaving the limelight entirely to Emma.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2022, Ling Ma, “G”, in Bliss Montage, New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux",
"text": "On the other side: the rich, beautiful tapestry of WASP culture that constituted Levis's life—friends playing horseshoes at backyard cocktail parties, where girls swanned in chaise longues, clinking their gin and tonics.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To travel or move about in an aimless, idle, or pretentiously casual way."
],
"links": [
[
"travel",
"travel"
],
[
"move about",
"move about"
],
[
"aimless",
"aimless"
],
[
"idle",
"idle"
],
[
"pretentiously",
"pretentiously"
],
[
"casual",
"casual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To travel or move about in an aimless, idle, or pretentiously casual way."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/swɒn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/swɑn/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒn"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-swan.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/En-us-swan.ogg/En-us-swan.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/En-us-swan.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"swan"
],
"word": "swan"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɒn",
"Rhymes:English/ɒn/1 syllable",
"en:Swans"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "I s’wan"
},
"expansion": "I s’wan",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "I swear on"
},
"expansion": "I swear on",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from dialectal I s’wan, a corruption of I shall warrant; or possibly from a minced form of I swear on.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "swans",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "swanning",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "swanned",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "swanned",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "swan (third-person singular simple present swans, present participle swanning, simple past and past participle swanned)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"English colloquialisms",
"English dialectal terms",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1907 December, J. D. Archer, “Foiling an eavesdropper”, in Telephony, volume 14, page 345",
"text": "Well, I swan, man, I had a better opinion of you than that.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1940, Raymond Chandler, Farewell, My Lovely, Penguin, published 2010, page 214",
"text": "‘She slammed the door so hard I figured a window'd break […].’ ‘I swan,’ I said.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To declare (chiefly in first-person present constructions)."
],
"links": [
[
"declare",
"declare"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US, dialectal or colloquial) To declare (chiefly in first-person present constructions)."
],
"tags": [
"US",
"colloquial",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/swɒn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/swɑn/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒn"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-swan.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/En-us-swan.ogg/En-us-swan.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/En-us-swan.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "swanny"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"swan"
],
"word": "swan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"enm:Freshwater birds",
"enm:Meats",
"enm:Vertebrates"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "swan"
},
"expansion": "English: swan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: swan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "swan"
},
"expansion": "Scots: swan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: swan"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "swan"
},
"expansion": "Old English swan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*swan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *swan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*swanaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swanaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English swan, from Proto-West Germanic *swan, from Proto-Germanic *swanaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "swannes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "swan",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "swannes"
},
"expansion": "swan (plural swannes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"swan (bird of the genus Cygnus)"
],
"links": [
[
"swan",
"swan#English"
],
[
"Cygnus",
"Cygnus#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The meat of a swan."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"enm:Heraldry"
],
"glosses": [
"A swan as a heraldic symbol."
],
"links": [
[
"heraldry",
"heraldry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(heraldry) A swan as a heraldic symbol."
],
"topics": [
"government",
"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/swan/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "swanne"
},
{
"word": "swane"
},
{
"word": "suan"
},
{
"word": "swon"
},
{
"word": "sqwan"
}
],
"word": "swan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"enm:Freshwater birds",
"enm:Meats",
"enm:Vertebrates"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "swān"
},
"expansion": "Old English swān",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English swān.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "swan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "pigherder",
"word": "swon"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of swon (“pigherder”)"
],
"links": [
[
"swon",
"swon#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "swan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English doublets",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ang:People",
"ang:Swans"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "swan"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: swan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: swan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "swan"
},
"expansion": "English: swan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: swan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "swan"
},
"expansion": "Scots: swan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: swan"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*swan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *swan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*swanaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swanaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swenh₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "to sound, resound"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swenh₂- (“to sound, resound”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "swan"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon swan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Swaan"
},
"expansion": "Low German Swaan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zwaan"
},
"expansion": "Dutch zwaan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "swan"
},
"expansion": "Old High German swan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Schwan"
},
"expansion": "German Schwan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "svanr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse svanr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "svan"
},
"expansion": "Swedish svan",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *swan, from Proto-Germanic *swanaz, probably from Proto-Indo-European *swenh₂- (“to sound, resound”). Compare Old Saxon swan (Low German Swaan), Dutch zwaan, Old High German swan (German Schwan), Old Norse svanr (Swedish svan).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "swan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swanas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swanas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swanes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swanum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "swan m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "swan m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "swan"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "swan",
"2": "swanas",
"3": "swan",
"4": "swanas",
"5": "swanes",
"6": "swana",
"7": "swane",
"8": "swanum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"swan"
],
"links": [
[
"swan",
"#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/swɑn/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ielfete"
},
{
"word": "swon"
},
{
"word": "suan"
},
{
"word": "suon"
}
],
"word": "swan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English doublets",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ang:People",
"ang:Swans"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "swon",
"3": "swan",
"4": "swone"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: swon, swan, swone",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: swon, swan, swone"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*swainaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swainaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sweġen"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of sweġen",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *swainaz. Doublet of sweġen, a borrowing from Old Norse.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "swān",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "swān",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "swān m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "swān"
},
"expansion": "swān m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"man; warrior"
],
"links": [
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"warrior",
"warrior"
]
],
"senseid": [
"ang:man"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"herdsman; herder"
],
"links": [
[
"herdsman",
"herdsman"
],
[
"herder",
"herder"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"servant"
],
"links": [
[
"servant",
"servant"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"boy; lad"
],
"links": [
[
"boy",
"boy"
],
[
"lad",
"lad"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/swɑːn/"
}
],
"word": "swan"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "Swoan"
},
"expansion": "North Frisian: Swoan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "North Frisian: Swoan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Swoan",
"3": "Swonne",
"4": "Swoon"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Swoan, Swonne, Swoon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: Swoan, Swonne, Swoon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "swan"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: swan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: swan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*swan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *swan",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *swan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "swanar",
"tags": [
"Eastern",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swanan",
"tags": [
"Western",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "noun",
"3": "eastern plural",
"4": "*swanar",
"5": "western plural",
"6": "*swanan",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*swan m (eastern plural *swanar, western plural *swanan)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Frisian",
"lang_code": "ofs",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Old Frisian/swan",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Frisian lemmas",
"Old Frisian masculine nouns",
"Old Frisian nouns",
"Old Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
],
"glosses": [
"swan"
],
"links": [
[
"swan",
"swan"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "swon"
}
],
"word": "swan"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "swan",
"3": "swon"
},
"expansion": "Old English: swan, swon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: swan, swon"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "swan"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: swan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: swan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "swan"
},
"expansion": "Scots: swan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: swan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "swan"
},
"expansion": "English: swan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: swan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "*swan"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: *swan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: *swan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "Swoan",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Swoan, Swonne, Swoon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: Swoan, Swonne, Swoon"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "swan"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: swan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: swan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "swan"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: swan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: swan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "swan",
"3": "swane"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: swan, swane",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: swan, swane"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Swaan",
"3": "Swoon",
"4": "swan",
"5": "swane"
},
"expansion": "Low German: Swaan, Swoon, swan, swane",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Low German: Swaan, Swoon, swan, swane"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdt",
"2": "Schwon"
},
"expansion": "Plautdietsch: Schwon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Plautdietsch: Schwon"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "svane",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian: svane",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian: svane"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "svane",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: svane",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: svane"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*swan"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *swan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *swan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "swan",
"3": "swāne"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: swan, swāne",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: swan, swāne"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zwaan"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: zwaan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: zwaan"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "swaan"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: swaan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: swaan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "zwaan"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: zwaan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: zwaan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "swan"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: swan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: swan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "swan"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: swan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: swan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Schwan"
},
"expansion": "German: Schwan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Schwan"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "šwon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lower Sorbian: šwon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lower Sorbian: šwon"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Schwan",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Luxembourgish: Schwan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Luxembourgish: Schwan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hrx",
"2": "Schwaan"
},
"expansion": "Hunsrik: Schwaan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hunsrik: Schwaan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Schwunn"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: Schwunn",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "(archaic)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: Schwunn (archaic)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "שוואַן"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish: שוואַן (shvan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yiddish: שוואַן (shvan)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swenh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*swanaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swanaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *swanaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "swan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swanō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swanōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swanā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swanas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swanō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swanē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swanum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swanu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swanum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*swan m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/swan",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic masculine a-stem nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *swenh₂-",
"Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"gmw-pro:Anatids"
],
"glosses": [
"swan"
],
"links": [
[
"swan",
"swan"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "swan"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "briedswan"
},
{
"word": "gûlswan"
},
{
"word": "kloekswan"
},
{
"word": "klokswan"
},
{
"word": "knobbelswan"
},
{
"word": "trompetswan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "ofs",
"3": "*swan"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian *swan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*swan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *swan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*swanaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swanaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*swenh₂-",
"t": "to sound, resound"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swenh₂- (“to sound, resound”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Frisian *swan, from Proto-West Germanic *swan, from Proto-Germanic *swanaz, probably from Proto-Indo-European *swenh₂- (“to sound, resound”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "swannen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "swantsje",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"10": "{{{pl3}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "diminutive",
"14": "swantsje",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{dim2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{dim3}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "swannen",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f6accel-form": "diminutive",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "swan c (plural swannen, diminutive swantsje)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "swannen",
"3": "swantsje"
},
"expansion": "swan c (plural swannen, diminutive swantsje)",
"name": "fy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"West Frisian common-gender nouns",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian nouns",
"West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"fy:Anatids"
],
"glosses": [
"swan"
],
"links": [
[
"swan",
"#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "swan"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.