"gulbė" meaning in Lithuanian

See gulbė in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈɡʊlʲbʲeː]
Etymology: From Proto-Balto-Slavic *gulbis, according to Pokorny, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- (“to flourish, shine, be joyful”). Balto-Slavic cognates include dialectal Lithuanian gulbis, Latvian gùlbis (“swan”), Old Prussian gulbis (“swan”), Proto-Slavic *gъlbь. Etymology templates: {{inh|lt|ine-bsl-pro|*gulbis}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *gulbis, {{der|lt|ine-pro|*ǵʰelh₃-|t=to flourish, shine, be joyful}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- (“to flourish, shine, be joyful”), {{cog|lt|gulbis}} Lithuanian gulbis, {{cog|lv|gùlbis||swan}} Latvian gùlbis (“swan”), {{cog|prg|gulbis||swan}} Old Prussian gulbis (“swan”), {{cog|sla-pro|*gъlbь}} Proto-Slavic *gъlbь Head templates: {{head|lt|nouns|||plural|gul̃bės||{{{f}}}||{{{m}}}|g=f|g2=|head=gul̃bė}} gul̃bė f (plural gul̃bės), {{lt-noun|f|gulbės|2|pl=gul̃bės|sg=gul̃bė}} gul̃bė f (plural gul̃bės) stress pattern 2 Inflection templates: {{lt-decl-noun|gul̃bė|gul̃bės|gul̃bės|gul̃bių|gul̃bei|gul̃bėms|gul̃bę|gulbès|gulbè|gul̃bėmis|gul̃bėje|gul̃bėse|gul̃be|gul̃bės}} Forms: gul̃bė [canonical, feminine, stress-pattern-2], gul̃bės [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], gul̃bė [nominative, singular], gul̃bės [nominative, plural], gul̃bės [genitive, singular], gul̃bių [genitive, plural], gul̃bei [dative, singular], gul̃bėms [dative, plural], gul̃bę [accusative, singular], gulbès [accusative, plural], gulbè [instrumental, singular], gul̃bėmis [instrumental, plural], gul̃bėje [locative, singular], gul̃bėse [locative, plural], gul̃be [singular, vocative], gul̃bės [plural, vocative]
  1. swan Wikipedia link: lt:Gulbės Categories (lifeform): Swans Derived forms: juodoji gulbė, mažoji gulbė, gulbė giesmininkė, gulbė nebylė, gulbiukas
    Sense id: en-gulbė-lt-noun-aFba67AR Categories (other): Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*gulbis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *gulbis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰelh₃-",
        "t": "to flourish, shine, be joyful"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- (“to flourish, shine, be joyful”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "gulbis"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian gulbis",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "gùlbis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "swan"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian gùlbis (“swan”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "gulbis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "swan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Prussian gulbis (“swan”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*gъlbь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gъlbь",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *gulbis, according to Pokorny, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- (“to flourish, shine, be joyful”).\nBalto-Slavic cognates include dialectal Lithuanian gulbis, Latvian gùlbis (“swan”), Old Prussian gulbis (“swan”), Proto-Slavic *gъlbь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gul̃bė",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine",
        "stress-pattern-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gul̃bės",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-noun-f-ė-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gul̃bė",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gul̃bės",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gul̃bės",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gul̃bių",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gul̃bei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gul̃bėms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gul̃bę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulbès",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulbè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gul̃bėmis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gul̃bėje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gul̃bėse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gul̃be",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gul̃bės",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "10": "{{{m}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "gul̃bės",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{f}}}",
        "9": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "gul̃bė"
      },
      "expansion": "gul̃bė f (plural gul̃bės)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "gulbės",
        "3": "2",
        "pl": "gul̃bės",
        "sg": "gul̃bė"
      },
      "expansion": "gul̃bė f (plural gul̃bės) stress pattern 2",
      "name": "lt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gul̃bė",
        "10": "gul̃bėmis",
        "11": "gul̃bėje",
        "12": "gul̃bėse",
        "13": "gul̃be",
        "14": "gul̃bės",
        "2": "gul̃bės",
        "3": "gul̃bės",
        "4": "gul̃bių",
        "5": "gul̃bei",
        "6": "gul̃bėms",
        "7": "gul̃bę",
        "8": "gulbès",
        "9": "gulbè"
      },
      "name": "lt-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "lt",
          "name": "Swans",
          "orig": "lt:Swans",
          "parents": [
            "Anatids",
            "Freshwater birds",
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "juodoji gulbė"
        },
        {
          "word": "mažoji gulbė"
        },
        {
          "word": "gulbė giesmininkė"
        },
        {
          "word": "gulbė nebylė"
        },
        {
          "word": "gulbiukas"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "swan"
      ],
      "id": "en-gulbė-lt-noun-aFba67AR",
      "links": [
        [
          "swan",
          "swan"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "lt:Gulbės"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡʊlʲbʲeː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gulbė"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "juodoji gulbė"
    },
    {
      "word": "mažoji gulbė"
    },
    {
      "word": "gulbė giesmininkė"
    },
    {
      "word": "gulbė nebylė"
    },
    {
      "word": "gulbiukas"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*gulbis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *gulbis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰelh₃-",
        "t": "to flourish, shine, be joyful"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- (“to flourish, shine, be joyful”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "gulbis"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian gulbis",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "gùlbis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "swan"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian gùlbis (“swan”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "gulbis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "swan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Prussian gulbis (“swan”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*gъlbь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gъlbь",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *gulbis, according to Pokorny, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- (“to flourish, shine, be joyful”).\nBalto-Slavic cognates include dialectal Lithuanian gulbis, Latvian gùlbis (“swan”), Old Prussian gulbis (“swan”), Proto-Slavic *gъlbь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gul̃bė",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine",
        "stress-pattern-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gul̃bės",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lt-noun-f-ė-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gul̃bė",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gul̃bės",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gul̃bės",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gul̃bių",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gul̃bei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gul̃bėms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gul̃bę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulbès",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulbè",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gul̃bėmis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gul̃bėje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gul̃bėse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gul̃be",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gul̃bės",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "10": "{{{m}}}",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "gul̃bės",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{f}}}",
        "9": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "gul̃bė"
      },
      "expansion": "gul̃bė f (plural gul̃bės)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "gulbės",
        "3": "2",
        "pl": "gul̃bės",
        "sg": "gul̃bė"
      },
      "expansion": "gul̃bė f (plural gul̃bės) stress pattern 2",
      "name": "lt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gul̃bė",
        "10": "gul̃bėmis",
        "11": "gul̃bėje",
        "12": "gul̃bėse",
        "13": "gul̃be",
        "14": "gul̃bės",
        "2": "gul̃bės",
        "3": "gul̃bės",
        "4": "gul̃bių",
        "5": "gul̃bei",
        "6": "gul̃bėms",
        "7": "gul̃bę",
        "8": "gulbès",
        "9": "gulbè"
      },
      "name": "lt-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lithuanian",
  "lang_code": "lt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Lithuanian feminine nouns",
        "Lithuanian lemmas",
        "Lithuanian nouns",
        "Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Lithuanian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "lt:Swans"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "swan"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "swan",
          "swan"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "lt:Gulbės"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡʊlʲbʲeː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gulbė"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gulbė meaning in Lithuanian (3.9kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Lithuanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.