"pray" meaning in English

See pray in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

Etymology: Ellipsis of I pray you, I pray thee, whence also prithee. Head templates: {{en-adv|-}} pray (not comparable)
  1. (archaic or formal) Please; used to make a polite request Tags: archaic, formal, not-comparable Categories (topical): Communication
    Sense id: en-pray-en-adv-ioM-K2kC Disambiguation of Communication: 24 4 17 4 22 4 25
  2. Alternative form of pray tell (“I ask you (insincerely)”) Tags: alt-of, alternative, not-comparable Alternative form of: pray tell (extra: (“I ask you (insincerely)”))
    Sense id: en-pray-en-adv-ckXwW0Sc Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 6 26 30 15 14 6 3 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 5 24 28 23 15 3 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 27 30 21 15 2 2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: /pɹeɪ/ Audio: en-us-pray.ogg Forms: prays [present, singular, third-person], praying [participle, present], prayed [participle, past], prayed [past]
enPR: prā Rhymes: -eɪ Etymology: From Middle English preien, from Anglo-Norman preier, from Old French preier, proier (French prier), from Latin precārī, from prex, precis (“a prayer, a request”), from Proto-Italic *preks, from Proto-Indo-European *preḱ- (“to ask, woo”). Cognate via Indo-European of Old English frignan, fricgan, German fragen, Dutch vragen. Compare deprecate, imprecate, precarious. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*preḱ-}}, {{inh|en|enm|preien}} Middle English preien, {{uder|en|xno|preier}} Anglo-Norman preier, {{der|en|fro|preier}} Old French preier, {{der|en|la|precor|precārī}} Latin precārī, {{der|en|itc-pro|*preks}} Proto-Italic *preks, {{der|en|ine-pro|*preḱ-||to ask, woo}} Proto-Indo-European *preḱ- (“to ask, woo”) Head templates: {{en-verb}} pray (third-person singular simple present prays, present participle praying, simple past and past participle prayed)
  1. (religion) To direct words, thoughts, or one's attention to a deity or any higher being, for the sake of adoration, thanks, petition for help, etc. Categories (topical): Religion, Communication Translations (to petition a higher being): bid (Afrikaans), 𑜈𑜩𑜨 (bayo) (Ahom), lutem (Albanian), εὔχομαι (eúkhomai) (Ancient Greek), صَلَّى (ṣallā) (Arabic), دَعَا (daʕā) (Arabic), ܨܠܝ (ṣalé) [Syriac] (Aramaic), աղոթել (aġotʻel) (Armenian), angrec (Aromanian), ngrec (Aromanian), or (Aromanian), auredz (Aromanian), pricad (Aromanian), rog (Aromanian), pãlãcãrsescu (Aromanian), pãrãcãlsescu (Aromanian), ncljin (Aromanian), ܨܲܠܹܐ (ṣāle) (Assyrian Neo-Aramaic), dua etmək (Azerbaijani), otoitz egin (Basque), otoiztu (Basque), bidoa (Bau Bidayuh), малі́цца (malícca) [imperfective] (Belarusian), памалі́цца (pamalícca) [perfective] (Belarusian), প্রার্থনা করা (prarthona kora) (Bengali), pangadyi (Bikol Central), мо́ля се (mólja se) [imperfective] (Bulgarian), ပူဇော် (pujau) (Burmese), ကိုးကွယ် (kui:kwai) (Burmese), ရှိခိုး (hri.hkui:) (Burmese), pregar (Catalan), ᎠᏓᏙᎵᏍᏗᎭ (adadolisdiha) (Cherokee), 祈禱 [Hokkien] (Chinese), 祈祷 (zh-min-nan) [Hokkien] (Chinese), 祈禱 (Chinese Cantonese), 祈祷 (kei⁴ tou²) (Chinese Cantonese), 祈禱 (Chinese Mandarin), 祈祷 (qídǎo) (Chinese Mandarin), 禱告 (Chinese Mandarin), 祷告 (dǎogào) (Chinese Mandarin), ϣⲗⲏⲗ (šlēl) (Coptic), modlit se (Czech), bede (Danish), tilbede (Danish), bidden (Dutch), monlowaro (Eastern Bontoc), biða (Elfdalian), preĝi (Esperanto), palvetama (Estonian), pʋ'ʋsɛ (Farefare), biðja (Faroese), rukoilla (Finnish), anoa (Finnish), pyytää (Finnish), prier (French), preâ (Friulian), rezar (Galician), ლოცვა (locva) (Georgian), beten (German), 𐌱𐌹𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 (bidjan) (Gothic), 𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍄𐍂𐍉𐌽 (aihtrōn) (Gothic), προσεύχομαι (proséfchomai) (Greek), qinuvoq (Greenlandic), 祈禱 (Hakka Chinese), 祈祷 (khì-tó) (Hakka Chinese), pule (Hawaiian), הִתְפַּלֵּל (hitpalél) (Hebrew), प्रार्थना करना (prārthanā karnā) (Hindi), imádkozik (Hungarian), biðja (Icelandic), agkararag (Ilocano), berdoa (Indonesian), kyssyä (Ingrian), rukoella (Ingrian), guigh (Irish), pragà (Istriot), pregare (Italian), 祈る (inoru) (alt: いのる) (Japanese), 祈祷する (kitō suru) (Japanese), 祈願する (kigan suru) (Japanese), 祭る (matsuru) (Japanese), אוּרַארֵי (alt: ʾuraʾre /⁠urare⁠/) (Judeo-Italian), mangadi (Kapampangan), дұға оқу (dūğa oqu) (Kazakh), намаз оқу (namaz oqu) (Kazakh), អធិដ្ឋាន (a’tʰi’tʰaan) (Khmer), kusambila (Kongo), 빌다 (bilda) (Korean), 기도하다 (gidohada) (Korean), дуба кылуу (duba kıluu) (Kyrgyz), намаз окуу (namaz okuu) (Kyrgyz), prië (Ladin), ອະທິຖານ (ʼa thi thān) (Lao), ສວດ (sūat) (Lao), ສວດມົນ (sūat mon) (Lao), ōrō (Latin), precor (Latin), lūgt (Latvian), pregâ (Ligurian), maldauti (Lithuanian), pregà (Lombard), bjatowaś [imperfective] (Lower Sorbian), módliś se [imperfective] (Lower Sorbian), bieden (Luxembourgish), моли се (moli se) [imperfective] (Macedonian), berdoa (Malay), talab (Maltese), inoi (Maori), nhembo'e (Mbyá Guaraní), мөргөх (mörgöx) (Mongolian), залбирах (zalbirax) (Mongolian), sodilzin (Navajo), prier [Jersey] (Norman), menlowalo (Northern Kankanay), diʼa kirin (Northern Kurdish), rohkadallat (Northern Sami), ᩋᨵᩥᨭᩛᩣ᩠ᨶ (Northern Thai), be (Norwegian Bokmål), be (Norwegian Nynorsk), молити сѧ [imperfective] (Old Church Slavonic), молити сѧ [imperfective] (Old East Slavic), ġebiddan (Old English), guidid (Old Irish), دعا کردن (do'â kardan) (Persian), نیایش (niyâyeš) (Persian), عبادت کردن ('ebâdat kardan) (Persian), modlić się [imperfective] (Polish), pomodlić się [perfective] (Polish), rezar (Portuguese), orar (Portuguese), pregar (Portuguese), ruga (Romanian), închina (Romanian), urar (Romansch), моли́ться (molítʹsja) [imperfective] (Russian), помоли́ться (pomolítʹsja) [perfective] (Russian), dèan ùrnaigh (Scottish Gaelic), guidh (Scottish Gaelic), молити се [Cyrillic, imperfective] (Serbo-Croatian), moliti se [Roman, imperfective] (Serbo-Croatian), ယွၼ်းသူး (yáun súu) (Shan), သူးတွင်း (súu táung) (Shan), modliť sa [imperfective] (Slovak), moliti se [imperfective] (Slovene), rapela (Sotho), malluwaru (Southern Kalinga), rezar (Spanish), orar (Spanish), kusali (Swahili), be (Swedish), manalangin (Tagalog), magdasal (Tagalog), ꪼꪪ꫁ꪫꪮꪙ (Tai Dam), ꪵꪒ꪿ꪎꪷ (Tai Dam), дуъо кардан (duʾo kardan) (Tajik), ибодат кардан (ibodat kardan) (Tajik), дуо хондан (duo xondan) (Tajik), வேண்டு (vēṇṭu) (Tamil), สวด (sùuat) (Thai), อธิษฐาน (à-tít-tǎan) (Thai), สวดมนต์ (sùuat-mon) (Thai), ཁ་ཏོན (kha ton) (Tibetan), ཁ་ཏོན་བྱེད་པ (kha ton byed pa) (Tibetan), ཁ་འདོན་བྱེད་པ (kha 'don byed pa) (Tibetan), སྨོན་ལམ་འདེབས་པ (smon lam 'debs pa) (Tibetan), dua etmek (Turkish), doga okamak (Turkmen), моли́тися (molýtysja) [imperfective] (Ukrainian), помоли́тися (pomolýtysja) [perfective] (Ukrainian), modlić so [imperfective] (Upper Sorbian), عبادت کرنا ('ibādat karnā) (Urdu), duo qilmoq (Uzbek), pregar (Venetian), cầu nguyện (Vietnamese), baota (Vilamovian), priyî (Walloon), gweddïo (Welsh), בעטן (betn) (Yiddish), דאַוונען (davnen) (Yiddish), dua kerden (Zazaki) Translations (to talk to God): bid (Afrikaans), 𑜈𑜩𑜨 (bayo) (Ahom), صَلَّى (ṣallā) (Arabic), دَعَا (daʕā) (Arabic), աղոթել (aġotʻel) (Armenian), ܨܲܠܹܐ (ṣāle) (Assyrian Neo-Aramaic), pangadyi (Bikol Central), ကိုးကွယ် (kui:kwai) (Burmese), pregar (Catalan), 祈禱 [Hokkien] (Chinese), 祈祷 (zh-min-nan) [Hokkien] (Chinese), 祈禱 (Chinese Cantonese), 祈祷 (kei⁴ tou²) (Chinese Cantonese), 祈禱 (Chinese Mandarin), 祈祷 (qídǎo) (Chinese Mandarin), 禱告 (Chinese Mandarin), 祷告 (dǎogào) (Chinese Mandarin), modlit se (Czech), bede (Danish), bidden (Dutch), preĝi (Esperanto), biðja (Faroese), rukoilla (Finnish), prier (French), ლოცვა (locva) (Georgian), beten (German), 𐌱𐌹𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 (bidjan) (Gothic), προσεύχομαι (proséfchomai) (Greek), 祈禱 (Hakka Chinese), 祈祷 (khì-tó) (Hakka Chinese), התפלל (hitpalél) (Hebrew), प्रार्थना करना (prārthanā karnā) (Hindi), imádkozik (Hungarian), biðja (Icelandic), berdoa (Indonesian), kyssyä (Ingrian), rukoella (Ingrian), guigh (Irish), pregare (Italian), 祈る (inoru) (alt: いのる) (Japanese), сиыну (siynu) (Kazakh), 빌다 (bilda) (Korean), prië (Ladin), precor (Latin), sembah (Malay), sembahyang (Malay), inoi (Maori), prier [Jersey] (Norman), nimêj kirin (Northern Kurdish), be (Norwegian), молити (moliti) (Old Church Slavonic), ġebiddan (Old English), guidid (Old Irish), نیایش (niyâyeš) (Persian), عبادت کردن ('ebâdat kardan) (Persian), نماز خواندن (namâz xwândan) (Persian), modlić się [imperfective] (Polish), rezar (Portuguese), orar (Portuguese), ruga (Romanian), моли́ться (molítʹsja) [imperfective] (Russian), помоли́ться (pomolítʹsja) [perfective] (Russian), moliti (Slovene), rapela (Sotho), orar (Spanish), rogar (Spanish), rezar (Spanish), sali (Swahili), bedja (Swedish), be (Swedish), ప్రార్థించు (prārthiñcu) (Telugu), เคารพบูชา (kaoróp boochaa) (Thai), cầu (Vietnamese), cầu nguyện (Vietnamese), beade (West Frisian), בעטן גאָט (betn got) (Yiddish), mehebet (Zazaki), nemaz kerden (Zazaki), niyaz (Zazaki)
    Sense id: en-pray-en-verb-Iz3ONFhf Disambiguation of Communication: 24 4 17 4 22 4 25 Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, English entries with incorrect language header, English undefined derivations, Entries with translation boxes, Northern Kankanay terms in nonstandard scripts, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Southern Kalinga terms in nonstandard scripts, Terms with Ahom translations, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Aromanian translations, Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations, Terms with Basque translations, Terms with Bau Bidayuh translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bikol Central translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Cantonese translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Cherokee translations, Terms with Classical Syriac translations, Terms with Coptic translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Eastern Bontoc translations, Terms with Elfdalian translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Farefare translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Friulian translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Gothic translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Greenlandic translations, Terms with Hawaiian translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hokkien translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Ilocano translations, Terms with Ingrian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Istriot translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Jarai translations, Terms with Judeo-Italian translations, Terms with Kapampangan translations, Terms with Khmer translations, Terms with Kongo translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Kyrgyz translations, Terms with Lao translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Ligurian translations, Terms with Lombard translations, Terms with Lower Sorbian translations, Terms with Luxembourgish translations, Terms with Maguindanao translations, Terms with Maltese translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Mbyá Guaraní translations, Terms with Navajo translations, Terms with Northern Kankanay translations, Terms with Northern Kurdish translations, Terms with Northern Thai translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Norwegian translations, Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations, Terms with Old East Slavic translations, Terms with Old English translations, Terms with Old Irish translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Romansch translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Shan translations, Terms with Sinhalese translations, Terms with Sotho translations, Terms with Southern Kalinga translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swahili translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Tai Dam translations, Terms with Telugu translations, Terms with Tibetan translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Upper Sorbian translations, Terms with Urdu translations, Terms with Venetian translations, Terms with Vilamovian translations, Terms with Walloon translations, Terms with Welsh translations, Terms with West Frisian translations, Terms with Yiddish translations, Terms with Zazaki translations Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 42 23 20 10 6 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 6 26 30 15 14 6 3 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 32 31 18 11 7 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 41 28 21 5 4 Disambiguation of Northern Kankanay terms in nonstandard scripts: 30 31 16 18 6 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 5 24 28 23 15 3 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 27 30 21 15 2 2 Disambiguation of Southern Kalinga terms in nonstandard scripts: 30 34 16 17 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Ahom translations: 36 34 19 7 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 32 25 21 9 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 36 33 18 8 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Aromanian translations: 35 32 20 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations: 38 36 17 5 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Basque translations: 35 31 19 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Bau Bidayuh translations: 36 35 19 6 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 36 33 18 9 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Bikol Central translations: 36 36 19 6 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 37 30 18 10 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Cantonese translations: 36 32 20 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 34 33 19 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Cherokee translations: 36 31 19 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Classical Syriac translations: 38 40 17 3 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Coptic translations: 43 27 17 8 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 32 38 16 9 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 40 31 19 5 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 33 34 19 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Eastern Bontoc translations: 35 32 20 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Elfdalian translations: 40 33 19 5 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 35 34 19 6 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Farefare translations: 37 35 19 6 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 37 31 20 8 5 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 34 32 20 8 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Friulian translations: 35 31 19 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 34 32 21 8 5 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 34 34 20 7 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Gothic translations: 38 33 17 8 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 30 29 21 8 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Greenlandic translations: 36 32 20 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Hawaiian translations: 35 31 19 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 43 28 17 7 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 33 32 20 9 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Hokkien translations: 36 32 20 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 35 31 19 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Ilocano translations: 36 32 20 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Ingrian translations: 36 34 19 7 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 35 31 19 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Istriot translations: 33 35 18 8 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 35 36 19 7 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 36 34 19 7 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Jarai translations: 35 32 20 6 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Judeo-Italian translations: 37 35 19 6 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Kapampangan translations: 35 31 19 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Khmer translations: 36 31 19 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Kongo translations: 36 34 19 6 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 35 31 19 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Kyrgyz translations: 35 31 19 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Lao translations: 40 30 18 7 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 35 33 21 7 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Ligurian translations: 35 31 19 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Lombard translations: 38 34 17 7 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Lower Sorbian translations: 37 34 20 6 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Luxembourgish translations: 36 32 20 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Maguindanao translations: 36 34 19 7 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Maltese translations: 36 33 18 9 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 35 30 21 7 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 35 31 19 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Mbyá Guaraní translations: 37 35 19 6 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Navajo translations: 33 35 19 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Northern Kankanay translations: 35 33 18 9 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Northern Kurdish translations: 38 37 19 4 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Northern Thai translations: 41 40 15 3 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 35 30 19 9 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations: 38 37 19 4 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian translations: 35 31 19 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations: 38 43 16 2 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Old East Slavic translations: 34 30 20 7 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Old English translations: 31 33 18 11 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Old Irish translations: 34 33 19 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 33 30 20 10 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 34 32 21 8 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Romansch translations: 35 33 20 6 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 38 34 18 6 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 36 29 18 11 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Shan translations: 36 30 19 10 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Sinhalese translations: 36 31 19 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Sotho translations: 36 34 19 7 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Southern Kalinga translations: 36 33 19 8 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 37 34 18 6 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Swahili translations: 35 32 20 6 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 35 32 19 8 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 35 31 19 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Tai Dam translations: 46 34 16 3 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Telugu translations: 36 31 19 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Tibetan translations: 36 31 19 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 35 32 19 8 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 35 31 19 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Upper Sorbian translations: 35 32 20 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Urdu translations: 36 32 20 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Venetian translations: 33 31 20 9 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Vilamovian translations: 37 35 19 6 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Walloon translations: 36 33 18 9 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 34 33 19 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with West Frisian translations: 31 36 17 9 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Yiddish translations: 43 29 18 6 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Zazaki translations: 36 34 19 7 4 Topics: lifestyle, religion Disambiguation of 'to petition a higher being': 67 12 11 4 6 Disambiguation of 'to talk to God': 47 20 18 9 6
  2. To humbly beg a person for aid or their time. Translations (to beg humbly for aid): smeek (Afrikaans), 𑜈𑜩𑜨 (bayo) (Ahom), աղաչել (aġačʻel) (Armenian), моля (molja) (Bulgarian), pregar (Catalan), 乞求 (qǐqiú) (Chinese Mandarin), pěkně prosit [dated] (Czech), bede (Danish), smeken (Dutch), rukoilla (Finnish), anoa (Finnish), ვედრება (vedreba) (Georgian), bitten (German), erbitten (German), biðja (Icelandic), bæna (Icelandic), kyssyä (Ingrian), rukoella (Ingrian), 願う (negau) (alt: ねがう) (Japanese), 請う (kou) (Japanese), 嘆願する (tangan suru) (Japanese), kơwưh (Jarai), minono (Maori), błagać [imperfective] (Polish), rogar (Portuguese), ruga (Romanian), моли́ть (molítʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), помоли́ть (pomolítʹ) [perfective] (Russian), ယွၼ်းသူး (yáun súu) (Shan), rogar (Spanish), sali (Swahili), bönfalla (Swedish), be (Swedish), อ้อนวอน (ônwon) (Thai), בעטן (betn) (Yiddish), bımbarek (diq) (Zazaki)
    Sense id: en-pray-en-verb-oGJ9hb8f Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English undefined derivations, Northern Kankanay terms in nonstandard scripts, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Southern Kalinga terms in nonstandard scripts, Terms with Afrikaans translations, Terms with Ahom translations, Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Aromanian translations, Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Basque translations, Terms with Bau Bidayuh translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bengali translations, Terms with Bikol Central translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Burmese translations, Terms with Cantonese translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Cherokee translations, Terms with Classical Syriac translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Eastern Bontoc translations, Terms with Elfdalian translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Farefare translations, Terms with Faroese translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Friulian translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Gothic translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Greenlandic translations, Terms with Hakka translations, Terms with Hawaiian translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hokkien translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Ilocano translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Ingrian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Istriot translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Jarai translations, Terms with Judeo-Italian translations, Terms with Kapampangan translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Khmer translations, Terms with Kongo translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Kyrgyz translations, Terms with Ladin translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Latvian translations, Terms with Ligurian translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Lombard translations, Terms with Lower Sorbian translations, Terms with Luxembourgish translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Maguindanao translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Maltese translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Mbyá Guaraní translations, Terms with Mongolian translations, Terms with Navajo translations, Terms with Norman translations, Terms with Northern Kankanay translations, Terms with Northern Kurdish translations, Terms with Northern Sami translations, Terms with Northern Thai translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Norwegian translations, Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations, Terms with Old East Slavic translations, Terms with Old English translations, Terms with Old Irish translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Romansch translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Shan translations, Terms with Sinhalese translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Sotho translations, Terms with Southern Kalinga translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swahili translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Tajik translations, Terms with Tamil translations, Terms with Telugu translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Tibetan translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Turkmen translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Upper Sorbian translations, Terms with Urdu translations, Terms with Uzbek translations, Terms with Venetian translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations, Terms with Vilamovian translations, Terms with Walloon translations, Terms with Welsh translations, Terms with West Frisian translations, Terms with Zazaki translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 6 26 30 15 14 6 3 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 32 31 18 11 7 Disambiguation of Northern Kankanay terms in nonstandard scripts: 30 31 16 18 6 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 5 24 28 23 15 3 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 27 30 21 15 2 2 Disambiguation of Southern Kalinga terms in nonstandard scripts: 30 34 16 17 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Afrikaans translations: 30 40 16 9 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Ahom translations: 36 34 19 7 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Albanian translations: 30 40 16 9 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 36 33 18 8 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 30 40 16 9 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Aromanian translations: 35 32 20 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations: 38 36 17 5 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 30 40 16 9 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Basque translations: 35 31 19 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Bau Bidayuh translations: 36 35 19 6 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 36 33 18 9 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Bengali translations: 31 39 16 9 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Bikol Central translations: 36 36 19 6 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 37 30 18 10 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Burmese translations: 29 38 17 9 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Cantonese translations: 36 32 20 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 34 33 19 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Cherokee translations: 36 31 19 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Classical Syriac translations: 38 40 17 3 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 32 38 16 9 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 33 34 19 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Eastern Bontoc translations: 35 32 20 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Elfdalian translations: 40 33 19 5 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 35 34 19 6 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 30 40 16 9 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Farefare translations: 37 35 19 6 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Faroese translations: 30 40 16 9 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 37 31 20 8 5 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 34 32 20 8 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Friulian translations: 35 31 19 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 34 32 21 8 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 29 42 15 9 4 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 34 34 20 7 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Gothic translations: 38 33 17 8 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 30 29 21 8 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Greenlandic translations: 36 32 20 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Hakka translations: 30 40 16 9 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Hawaiian translations: 35 31 19 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 33 32 20 9 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Hokkien translations: 36 32 20 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 27 36 18 9 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 35 31 19 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Ilocano translations: 36 32 20 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 30 40 16 9 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Ingrian translations: 36 34 19 7 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 35 31 19 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Istriot translations: 33 35 18 8 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 35 36 19 7 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 36 34 19 7 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Jarai translations: 35 32 20 6 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Judeo-Italian translations: 37 35 19 6 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Kapampangan translations: 35 31 19 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Kazakh translations: 30 40 16 9 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Khmer translations: 36 31 19 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Kongo translations: 36 34 19 6 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 35 31 19 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Kyrgyz translations: 35 31 19 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Ladin translations: 30 41 17 8 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 35 33 21 7 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Latvian translations: 30 40 16 9 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Ligurian translations: 35 31 19 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 30 40 16 9 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Lombard translations: 38 34 17 7 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Lower Sorbian translations: 37 34 20 6 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Luxembourgish translations: 36 32 20 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 30 39 16 10 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Maguindanao translations: 36 34 19 7 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 30 40 16 9 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Maltese translations: 36 33 18 9 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 35 30 21 7 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 35 31 19 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Mbyá Guaraní translations: 37 35 19 6 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Mongolian translations: 31 40 17 8 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Navajo translations: 33 35 19 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Norman translations: 30 41 15 10 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Northern Kankanay translations: 35 33 18 9 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Northern Kurdish translations: 38 37 19 4 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Northern Sami translations: 35 47 16 2 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Northern Thai translations: 41 40 15 3 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 35 30 19 9 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations: 38 37 19 4 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian translations: 35 31 19 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations: 38 43 16 2 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Old East Slavic translations: 34 30 20 7 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Old English translations: 31 33 18 11 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Old Irish translations: 34 33 19 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 30 40 16 9 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 33 30 20 10 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 29 40 16 12 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 34 32 21 8 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Romansch translations: 35 33 20 6 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 38 34 18 6 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 36 29 18 11 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 30 40 16 9 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Shan translations: 36 30 19 10 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Sinhalese translations: 36 31 19 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 30 40 16 9 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 30 40 16 9 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Sotho translations: 36 34 19 7 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Southern Kalinga translations: 36 33 19 8 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 37 34 18 6 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Swahili translations: 35 32 20 6 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 35 32 19 8 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 35 31 19 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Tajik translations: 30 40 16 9 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Tamil translations: 30 40 16 9 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Telugu translations: 36 31 19 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 30 40 16 9 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Tibetan translations: 36 31 19 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 35 32 19 8 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkmen translations: 30 40 16 9 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 35 31 19 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Upper Sorbian translations: 35 32 20 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Urdu translations: 36 32 20 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Uzbek translations: 30 40 16 9 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Venetian translations: 33 31 20 9 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 30 40 16 9 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Vilamovian translations: 37 35 19 6 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Walloon translations: 36 33 18 9 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 34 33 19 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with West Frisian translations: 31 36 17 9 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Zazaki translations: 36 34 19 7 4 Disambiguation of 'to beg humbly for aid': 18 56 14 4 8
  3. (obsolete) To ask earnestly for; to seek to obtain by supplication; to entreat for. Tags: obsolete Categories (topical): Communication
    Sense id: en-pray-en-verb-JrZP6x4q Disambiguation of Communication: 24 4 17 4 22 4 25 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English undefined derivations, Northern Kankanay terms in nonstandard scripts, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Southern Kalinga terms in nonstandard scripts, Terms with Ahom translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Aromanian translations, Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations, Terms with Basque translations, Terms with Bau Bidayuh translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bikol Central translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Cantonese translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Cherokee translations, Terms with Classical Syriac translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Eastern Bontoc translations, Terms with Elfdalian translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Farefare translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Friulian translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Gothic translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Greenlandic translations, Terms with Hawaiian translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hokkien translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Ilocano translations, Terms with Ingrian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Istriot translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Jarai translations, Terms with Judeo-Italian translations, Terms with Kapampangan translations, Terms with Khmer translations, Terms with Kongo translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Kyrgyz translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Ligurian translations, Terms with Lombard translations, Terms with Lower Sorbian translations, Terms with Luxembourgish translations, Terms with Maguindanao translations, Terms with Maltese translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Mbyá Guaraní translations, Terms with Navajo translations, Terms with Northern Kankanay translations, Terms with Northern Kurdish translations, Terms with Northern Thai translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Norwegian translations, Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations, Terms with Old East Slavic translations, Terms with Old English translations, Terms with Old Irish translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Romansch translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Shan translations, Terms with Sinhalese translations, Terms with Sotho translations, Terms with Southern Kalinga translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swahili translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Telugu translations, Terms with Tibetan translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Upper Sorbian translations, Terms with Urdu translations, Terms with Venetian translations, Terms with Vilamovian translations, Terms with Walloon translations, Terms with Welsh translations, Terms with West Frisian translations, Terms with Zazaki translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 6 26 30 15 14 6 3 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 32 31 18 11 7 Disambiguation of Northern Kankanay terms in nonstandard scripts: 30 31 16 18 6 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 5 24 28 23 15 3 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 27 30 21 15 2 2 Disambiguation of Southern Kalinga terms in nonstandard scripts: 30 34 16 17 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Ahom translations: 36 34 19 7 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 36 33 18 8 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Aromanian translations: 35 32 20 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations: 38 36 17 5 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Basque translations: 35 31 19 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Bau Bidayuh translations: 36 35 19 6 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 36 33 18 9 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Bikol Central translations: 36 36 19 6 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 37 30 18 10 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Cantonese translations: 36 32 20 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 34 33 19 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Cherokee translations: 36 31 19 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Classical Syriac translations: 38 40 17 3 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 32 38 16 9 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 33 34 19 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Eastern Bontoc translations: 35 32 20 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Elfdalian translations: 40 33 19 5 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 35 34 19 6 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Farefare translations: 37 35 19 6 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 37 31 20 8 5 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 34 32 20 8 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Friulian translations: 35 31 19 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 34 32 21 8 5 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 34 34 20 7 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Gothic translations: 38 33 17 8 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 30 29 21 8 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Greenlandic translations: 36 32 20 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Hawaiian translations: 35 31 19 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 33 32 20 9 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Hokkien translations: 36 32 20 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 35 31 19 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Ilocano translations: 36 32 20 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Ingrian translations: 36 34 19 7 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 35 31 19 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Istriot translations: 33 35 18 8 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 35 36 19 7 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 36 34 19 7 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Jarai translations: 35 32 20 6 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Judeo-Italian translations: 37 35 19 6 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Kapampangan translations: 35 31 19 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Khmer translations: 36 31 19 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Kongo translations: 36 34 19 6 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 35 31 19 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Kyrgyz translations: 35 31 19 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 35 33 21 7 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Ligurian translations: 35 31 19 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Lombard translations: 38 34 17 7 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Lower Sorbian translations: 37 34 20 6 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Luxembourgish translations: 36 32 20 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Maguindanao translations: 36 34 19 7 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Maltese translations: 36 33 18 9 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 35 30 21 7 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 35 31 19 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Mbyá Guaraní translations: 37 35 19 6 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Navajo translations: 33 35 19 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Northern Kankanay translations: 35 33 18 9 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Northern Kurdish translations: 38 37 19 4 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Northern Thai translations: 41 40 15 3 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 35 30 19 9 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations: 38 37 19 4 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian translations: 35 31 19 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations: 38 43 16 2 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Old East Slavic translations: 34 30 20 7 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Old English translations: 31 33 18 11 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Old Irish translations: 34 33 19 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 33 30 20 10 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 34 32 21 8 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Romansch translations: 35 33 20 6 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 38 34 18 6 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 36 29 18 11 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Shan translations: 36 30 19 10 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Sinhalese translations: 36 31 19 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Sotho translations: 36 34 19 7 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Southern Kalinga translations: 36 33 19 8 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 37 34 18 6 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Swahili translations: 35 32 20 6 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 35 32 19 8 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 35 31 19 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Telugu translations: 36 31 19 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Tibetan translations: 36 31 19 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 35 32 19 8 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 35 31 19 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Upper Sorbian translations: 35 32 20 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Urdu translations: 36 32 20 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Venetian translations: 33 31 20 9 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Vilamovian translations: 37 35 19 6 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Walloon translations: 36 33 18 9 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Welsh translations: 34 33 19 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with West Frisian translations: 31 36 17 9 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Zazaki translations: 36 34 19 7 4
  4. To wish or hope strongly for a particular outcome.
    Sense id: en-pray-en-verb-pweNyHQZ Categories (other): English undefined derivations, Northern Kankanay terms in nonstandard scripts, Southern Kalinga terms in nonstandard scripts, Terms with Old English translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Shan translations Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 32 31 18 11 7 Disambiguation of Northern Kankanay terms in nonstandard scripts: 30 31 16 18 6 Disambiguation of Southern Kalinga terms in nonstandard scripts: 30 34 16 17 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Old English translations: 31 33 18 11 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 33 30 20 10 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 36 29 18 11 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Shan translations: 36 30 19 10 5
  5. (obsolete) To implore, to entreat, to request. Tags: obsolete Categories (topical): Communication
    Sense id: en-pray-en-verb-VHMCdDz4 Disambiguation of Communication: 24 4 17 4 22 4 25 Categories (other): Terms with Greek translations Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 30 29 21 8 11
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: precarious

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "plug and pray"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "prayer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pray in aid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "praying Indian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "praying machine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "praying mantid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "praying mantis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "praying shawl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pray the gay away"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pray to the porcelain god"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pray to the porcelain goddess"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "prithee"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "spray and pray"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*preḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "preien"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English preien",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "preier"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman preier",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "preier"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French preier",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "precor",
        "4": "precārī"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin precārī",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*preks"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *preks",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*preḱ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to ask, woo"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *preḱ- (“to ask, woo”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English preien, from Anglo-Norman preier, from Old French preier, proier (French prier), from Latin precārī, from prex, precis (“a prayer, a request”), from Proto-Italic *preks, from Proto-Indo-European *preḱ- (“to ask, woo”).\nCognate via Indo-European of Old English frignan, fricgan, German fragen, Dutch vragen. Compare deprecate, imprecate, precarious.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prays",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praying",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prayed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prayed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pray (third-person singular simple present prays, present participle praying, simple past and past participle prayed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "precarious"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "en:Religion",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 23 20 10 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 26 30 15 14 6 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 31 18 11 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 28 21 5 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 31 16 18 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Kankanay terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 24 28 23 15 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 27 30 21 15 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 34 16 17 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Southern Kalinga terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 34 19 7 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ahom translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 25 21 9 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 33 18 8 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 32 20 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Aromanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 36 17 5 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 31 19 8 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Basque translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 35 19 6 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bau Bidayuh translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 33 18 9 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 36 19 6 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bikol Central translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 30 18 10 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 32 20 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 33 19 8 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 31 19 8 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Cherokee translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 40 17 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Classical Syriac translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 27 17 8 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Coptic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 38 16 9 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 31 19 5 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Danish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 34 19 8 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 32 20 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Eastern Bontoc translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 33 19 5 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Elfdalian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 34 19 6 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 35 19 6 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Farefare translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 31 20 8 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 32 20 8 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 31 19 8 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Friulian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 32 21 8 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Galician translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 34 20 7 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 33 17 8 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Gothic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 29 21 8 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 32 20 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greenlandic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 31 19 8 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hawaiian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 28 17 7 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 32 20 9 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 32 20 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hokkien translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 31 19 8 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 32 20 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ilocano translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 34 19 7 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ingrian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 31 19 8 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Irish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 35 18 8 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Istriot translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 36 19 7 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 34 19 7 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 32 20 6 6",
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          "name": "Terms with Jarai translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 35 19 6 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Judeo-Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 31 19 8 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Kapampangan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 31 19 8 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 34 19 6 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Kongo translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 31 19 8 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Korean translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 31 19 8 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 30 18 7 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Lao translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 33 21 7 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 31 19 8 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ligurian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 34 17 7 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Lombard translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 34 20 6 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 32 20 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 34 19 7 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Maguindanao translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 33 18 9 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Maltese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 30 21 7 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 31 19 8 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Maori translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 35 19 6 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mbyá Guaraní translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 35 19 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Navajo translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 33 18 9 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Northern Kankanay translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 37 19 4 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 40 15 3 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Northern Thai translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 30 19 9 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 37 19 4 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 31 19 8 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 43 16 2 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 30 20 7 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Old East Slavic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 33 18 11 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Old English translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 33 19 8 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Old Irish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 30 20 10 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 32 21 8 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 33 20 6 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romansch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 34 18 6 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 29 18 11 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 30 19 10 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Shan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 31 19 8 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Sinhalese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 34 19 7 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Sotho translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 33 19 8 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Southern Kalinga translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 34 18 6 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 32 20 6 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 32 19 8 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 31 19 8 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 34 16 3 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tai Dam translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 31 19 8 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 31 19 8 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tibetan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 32 19 8 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 31 19 8 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 32 20 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 32 20 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 31 20 9 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Venetian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 35 19 6 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Vilamovian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 33 18 9 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Walloon translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 33 19 8 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 36 17 9 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with West Frisian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 29 18 6 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 34 19 7 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Zazaki translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 4 17 4 22 4 25",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Communication",
          "orig": "en:Communication",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Muslims pray in the direction of Mecca.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1905, Lord Dunsany [i.e., Edward Plunkett, 18th Baron of Dunsany], The Gods of Pegāna, London: [Charles] Elkin Mathews, […], →OCLC:",
          "text": "Pray to the small gods and hope that they may hear thee. Yet what mercy should the small gods have, who themselves made Death and Pain; or shall they restrain their old hound Time for thee?",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2021 January 13, Bethan McKernan, “Turkey drought: Istanbul could run out of water in 45 days”, in The Guardian:",
          "text": "The critically low level of rainfall in the second half of 2020 – approaching 50% year on year for November – led the religious affairs directorate to instruct imams and their congregations to pray for rain last month.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To direct words, thoughts, or one's attention to a deity or any higher being, for the sake of adoration, thanks, petition for help, etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-pray-en-verb-Iz3ONFhf",
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "word",
          "word"
        ],
        [
          "thought",
          "thought"
        ],
        [
          "attention",
          "attention"
        ],
        [
          "deity",
          "deity"
        ],
        [
          "adoration",
          "adoration"
        ],
        [
          "thanks",
          "thanks"
        ],
        [
          "petition",
          "petition"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(religion) To direct words, thoughts, or one's attention to a deity or any higher being, for the sake of adoration, thanks, petition for help, etc."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "bid"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "aho",
          "lang": "Ahom",
          "roman": "bayo",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "𑜈𑜩𑜨"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "lutem"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ṣallā",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "صَلَّى"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "daʕā",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "دَعَا"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "aii",
          "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
          "roman": "ṣāle",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "ܨܲܠܹܐ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "syc",
          "lang": "Aramaic",
          "roman": "ṣalé",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "tags": [
            "Syriac"
          ],
          "word": "ܨܠܝ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "aġotʻel",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "աղոթել"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "rup",
          "lang": "Aromanian",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "angrec"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "rup",
          "lang": "Aromanian",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "ngrec"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "rup",
          "lang": "Aromanian",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "or"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "rup",
          "lang": "Aromanian",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "auredz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "rup",
          "lang": "Aromanian",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "pricad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "rup",
          "lang": "Aromanian",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "rog"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "rup",
          "lang": "Aromanian",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "pãlãcãrsescu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "rup",
          "lang": "Aromanian",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "pãrãcãlsescu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "rup",
          "lang": "Aromanian",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "ncljin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "dua etmək"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "otoitz egin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "otoiztu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "sne",
          "lang": "Bau Bidayuh",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "bidoa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "malícca",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "малі́цца"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "pamalícca",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "памалі́цца"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "prarthona kora",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "প্রার্থনা করা"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "bcl",
          "lang": "Bikol Central",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "pangadyi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "mólja se",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "мо́ля се"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "pujau",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "ပူဇော်"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "kui:kwai",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "ကိုးကွယ်"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "hri.hkui:",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "ရှိခိုး"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "pregar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "chr",
          "lang": "Cherokee",
          "roman": "adadolisdiha",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "ᎠᏓᏙᎵᏍᏗᎭ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "祈禱"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "kei⁴ tou²",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "祈祷"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "hak",
          "lang": "Hakka Chinese",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "祈禱"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "hak",
          "lang": "Hakka Chinese",
          "roman": "khì-tó",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "祈祷"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "nan-hbl",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "祈禱"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "nan-hbl",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "roman": "zh-min-nan",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "祈祷"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "祈禱"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "qídǎo",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "祈祷"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "禱告"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "dǎogào",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "祷告"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "cop",
          "lang": "Coptic",
          "roman": "šlēl",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "ϣⲗⲏⲗ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "modlit se"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "bede"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "tilbede"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "bidden"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "ebk",
          "lang": "Eastern Bontoc",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "monlowaro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "ovd",
          "lang": "Elfdalian",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "biða"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "preĝi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "palvetama"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "gur",
          "lang": "Farefare",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "pʋ'ʋsɛ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "biðja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "rukoilla"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "anoa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "pyytää"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "prier"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "fur",
          "lang": "Friulian",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "preâ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "rezar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "locva",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "ლოცვა"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "beten"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "got",
          "lang": "Gothic",
          "roman": "bidjan",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "𐌱𐌹𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "got",
          "lang": "Gothic",
          "roman": "aihtrōn",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍄𐍂𐍉𐌽"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "proséfchomai",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "προσεύχομαι"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "eúkhomai",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "εὔχομαι"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "kl",
          "lang": "Greenlandic",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "qinuvoq"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "haw",
          "lang": "Hawaiian",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "pule"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "hitpalél",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "הִתְפַּלֵּל"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "prārthanā karnā",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "प्रार्थना करना"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "imádkozik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "biðja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "ilo",
          "lang": "Ilocano",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "agkararag"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "berdoa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "izh",
          "lang": "Ingrian",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "kyssyä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "izh",
          "lang": "Ingrian",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "rukoella"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "guigh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "sga",
          "lang": "Old Irish",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "guidid"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "ist",
          "lang": "Istriot",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "pragà"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "pregare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "alt": "いのる",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "inoru",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "祈る"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kitō suru",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "祈祷する"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kigan suru",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "祈願する"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "matsuru",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "祭る"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "alt": "ʾuraʾre /⁠urare⁠/",
          "code": "itk",
          "lang": "Judeo-Italian",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "אוּרַארֵי"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "pam",
          "lang": "Kapampangan",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "mangadi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "dūğa oqu",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "дұға оқу"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "namaz oqu",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "намаз оқу"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "a’tʰi’tʰaan",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "អធិដ្ឋាន"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "kg",
          "lang": "Kongo",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "kusambila"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "bilda",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "빌다"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "gidohada",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "기도하다"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "diʼa kirin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "duba kıluu",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "дуба кылуу"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "namaz okuu",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "намаз окуу"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "lld",
          "lang": "Ladin",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "prië"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "roman": "ʼa thi thān",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "ອະທິຖານ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "roman": "sūat",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "ສວດ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "roman": "sūat mon",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "ສວດມົນ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "ōrō"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "precor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "lūgt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "lij",
          "lang": "Ligurian",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "pregâ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "maldauti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "lmo",
          "lang": "Lombard",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "pregà"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "lb",
          "lang": "Luxembourgish",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "bieden"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "moli se",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "моли се"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "berdoa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "mt",
          "lang": "Maltese",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "talab"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "inoi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "gun",
          "lang": "Mbyá Guaraní",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "nhembo'e"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "mörgöx",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "мөргөх"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "zalbirax",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "залбирах"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "nv",
          "lang": "Navajo",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "sodilzin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "nrf",
          "lang": "Norman",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "tags": [
            "Jersey"
          ],
          "word": "prier"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "xnn",
          "lang": "Northern Kankanay",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "menlowalo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "se",
          "lang": "Northern Sami",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "rohkadallat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "nod",
          "lang": "Northern Thai",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "ᩋᨵᩥᨭᩛᩣ᩠ᨶ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "be"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "be"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "cu",
          "lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "молити сѧ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "orv",
          "lang": "Old East Slavic",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "молити сѧ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "ġebiddan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "do'â kardan",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "دعا کردن"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "niyâyeš",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "نیایش"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "'ebâdat kardan",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "عبادت کردن"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "modlić się"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "pomodlić się"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "rezar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "orar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "pregar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "ruga"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "închina"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "rm",
          "lang": "Romansch",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "urar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "molítʹsja",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "моли́ться"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "pomolítʹsja",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "помоли́ться"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "dèan ùrnaigh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "guidh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "молити се"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "moliti se"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "shn",
          "lang": "Shan",
          "roman": "yáun súu",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "ယွၼ်းသူး"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "shn",
          "lang": "Shan",
          "roman": "súu táung",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "သူးတွင်း"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "modliť sa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "moliti se"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "dsb",
          "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "bjatowaś"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "dsb",
          "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "módliś se"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "hsb",
          "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "modlić so"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "st",
          "lang": "Sotho",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "rapela"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "ksc",
          "lang": "Southern Kalinga",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "malluwaru"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "rezar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "orar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "kusali"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "be"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "manalangin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "magdasal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "blt",
          "lang": "Tai Dam",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "ꪼꪪ꫁ꪫꪮꪙ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "blt",
          "lang": "Tai Dam",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "ꪵꪒ꪿ꪎꪷ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "duʾo kardan",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "дуъо кардан"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "ibodat kardan",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "ибодат кардан"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "duo xondan",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "дуо хондан"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "ta",
          "lang": "Tamil",
          "roman": "vēṇṭu",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "வேண்டு"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "sùuat",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "สวด"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "à-tít-tǎan",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "อธิษฐาน"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "sùuat-mon",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "สวดมนต์"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "bo",
          "lang": "Tibetan",
          "roman": "kha ton",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "ཁ་ཏོན"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "bo",
          "lang": "Tibetan",
          "roman": "kha ton byed pa",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "ཁ་ཏོན་བྱེད་པ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "bo",
          "lang": "Tibetan",
          "roman": "kha 'don byed pa",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "ཁ་འདོན་བྱེད་པ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "bo",
          "lang": "Tibetan",
          "roman": "smon lam 'debs pa",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "སྨོན་ལམ་འདེབས་པ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "dua etmek"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "tk",
          "lang": "Turkmen",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "doga okamak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "molýtysja",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "моли́тися"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "pomolýtysja",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "помоли́тися"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "'ibādat karnā",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "عبادت کرنا"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "duo qilmoq"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "vec",
          "lang": "Venetian",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "pregar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "cầu nguyện"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "wym",
          "lang": "Vilamovian",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "baota"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "wa",
          "lang": "Walloon",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "priyî"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "gweddïo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "betn",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "בעטן"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "davnen",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "דאַוונען"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 12 11 4 6",
          "code": "zza",
          "lang": "Zazaki",
          "sense": "to petition a higher being",
          "word": "dua kerden"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 20 18 9 6",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "to talk to God",
          "word": "bid"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 20 18 9 6",
          "code": "aho",
          "lang": "Ahom",
          "roman": "bayo",
          "sense": "to talk to God",
          "word": "𑜈𑜩𑜨"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 20 18 9 6",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ṣallā",
          "sense": "to talk to God",
          "word": "صَلَّى"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 20 18 9 6",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "daʕā",
          "sense": "to talk to God",
          "word": "دَعَا"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 20 18 9 6",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "aġotʻel",
          "sense": "to talk to God",
          "word": "աղոթել"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 20 18 9 6",
          "code": "aii",
          "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
          "roman": "ṣāle",
          "sense": "to talk to God",
          "word": "ܨܲܠܹܐ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 20 18 9 6",
          "code": "bcl",
          "lang": "Bikol Central",
          "sense": "to talk to God",
          "word": "pangadyi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 20 18 9 6",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "kui:kwai",
          "sense": "to talk to God",
          "word": "ကိုးကွယ်"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 20 18 9 6",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to talk to God",
          "word": "pregar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 20 18 9 6",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "sense": "to talk to God",
          "word": "祈禱"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 20 18 9 6",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "kei⁴ tou²",
          "sense": "to talk to God",
          "word": "祈祷"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 20 18 9 6",
          "code": "hak",
          "lang": "Hakka Chinese",
          "sense": "to talk to God",
          "word": "祈禱"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 20 18 9 6",
          "code": "hak",
          "lang": "Hakka Chinese",
          "roman": "khì-tó",
          "sense": "to talk to God",
          "word": "祈祷"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 20 18 9 6",
          "code": "nan-hbl",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "sense": "to talk to God",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "祈禱"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 20 18 9 6",
          "code": "nan-hbl",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "roman": "zh-min-nan",
          "sense": "to talk to God",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "祈祷"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 20 18 9 6",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "to talk to God",
          "word": "祈禱"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 20 18 9 6",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "qídǎo",
          "sense": "to talk to God",
          "word": "祈祷"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 20 18 9 6",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "to talk to God",
          "word": "禱告"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 20 18 9 6",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "dǎogào",
          "sense": "to talk to God",
          "word": "祷告"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 20 18 9 6",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to talk to God",
          "word": "modlit se"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 20 18 9 6",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "to talk to God",
          "word": "bede"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 20 18 9 6",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to talk to God",
          "word": "bidden"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 20 18 9 6",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "to talk to God",
          "word": "preĝi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 20 18 9 6",
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "to talk to God",
          "word": "biðja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 20 18 9 6",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to talk to God",
          "word": "rukoilla"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 20 18 9 6",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to talk to God",
          "word": "prier"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 20 18 9 6",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "locva",
          "sense": "to talk to God",
          "word": "ლოცვა"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 20 18 9 6",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to talk to God",
          "word": "beten"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 20 18 9 6",
          "code": "got",
          "lang": "Gothic",
          "roman": "bidjan",
          "sense": "to talk to God",
          "word": "𐌱𐌹𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 20 18 9 6",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "proséfchomai",
          "sense": "to talk to God",
          "word": "προσεύχομαι"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 20 18 9 6",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "hitpalél",
          "sense": "to talk to God",
          "word": "התפלל"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 20 18 9 6",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "prārthanā karnā",
          "sense": "to talk to God",
          "word": "प्रार्थना करना"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 20 18 9 6",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to talk to God",
          "word": "imádkozik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 20 18 9 6",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "to talk to God",
          "word": "biðja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 20 18 9 6",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "to talk to God",
          "word": "berdoa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 20 18 9 6",
          "code": "izh",
          "lang": "Ingrian",
          "sense": "to talk to God",
          "word": "kyssyä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 20 18 9 6",
          "code": "izh",
          "lang": "Ingrian",
          "sense": "to talk to God",
          "word": "rukoella"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 20 18 9 6",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "to talk to God",
          "word": "guigh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 20 18 9 6",
          "code": "sga",
          "lang": "Old Irish",
          "sense": "to talk to God",
          "word": "guidid"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 20 18 9 6",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to talk to God",
          "word": "pregare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 20 18 9 6",
          "alt": "いのる",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "inoru",
          "sense": "to talk to God",
          "word": "祈る"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 20 18 9 6",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "siynu",
          "sense": "to talk to God",
          "word": "сиыну"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 20 18 9 6",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "bilda",
          "sense": "to talk to God",
          "word": "빌다"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 20 18 9 6",
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "to talk to God",
          "word": "nimêj kirin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 20 18 9 6",
          "code": "lld",
          "lang": "Ladin",
          "sense": "to talk to God",
          "word": "prië"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 20 18 9 6",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to talk to God",
          "word": "precor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 20 18 9 6",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "to talk to God",
          "word": "sembah"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 20 18 9 6",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "to talk to God",
          "word": "sembahyang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 20 18 9 6",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to talk to God",
          "word": "inoi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 20 18 9 6",
          "code": "nrf",
          "lang": "Norman",
          "sense": "to talk to God",
          "tags": [
            "Jersey"
          ],
          "word": "prier"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 20 18 9 6",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "to talk to God",
          "word": "be"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 20 18 9 6",
          "code": "cu",
          "lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
          "roman": "moliti",
          "sense": "to talk to God",
          "word": "молити"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 20 18 9 6",
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "to talk to God",
          "word": "ġebiddan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 20 18 9 6",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "niyâyeš",
          "sense": "to talk to God",
          "word": "نیایش"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 20 18 9 6",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "'ebâdat kardan",
          "sense": "to talk to God",
          "word": "عبادت کردن"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 20 18 9 6",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "namâz xwândan",
          "sense": "to talk to God",
          "word": "نماز خواندن"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 20 18 9 6",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to talk to God",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "modlić się"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 20 18 9 6",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to talk to God",
          "word": "rezar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 20 18 9 6",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to talk to God",
          "word": "orar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 20 18 9 6",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "to talk to God",
          "word": "ruga"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 20 18 9 6",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "molítʹsja",
          "sense": "to talk to God",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "моли́ться"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 20 18 9 6",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "pomolítʹsja",
          "sense": "to talk to God",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "помоли́ться"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 20 18 9 6",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "to talk to God",
          "word": "moliti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 20 18 9 6",
          "code": "st",
          "lang": "Sotho",
          "sense": "to talk to God",
          "word": "rapela"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 20 18 9 6",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to talk to God",
          "word": "orar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 20 18 9 6",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to talk to God",
          "word": "rogar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 20 18 9 6",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to talk to God",
          "word": "rezar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 20 18 9 6",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "to talk to God",
          "word": "sali"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 20 18 9 6",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to talk to God",
          "word": "bedja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "47 20 18 9 6",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to talk to God",
          "word": "be"
        },
        {
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To humbly beg a person for aid or their time."
      ],
      "id": "en-pray-en-verb-oGJ9hb8f",
      "links": [
        [
          "beg",
          "beg"
        ],
        [
          "aid",
          "aid"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "18 56 14 4 8",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "to beg humbly for aid",
          "word": "smeek"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 56 14 4 8",
          "code": "aho",
          "lang": "Ahom",
          "roman": "bayo",
          "sense": "to beg humbly for aid",
          "word": "𑜈𑜩𑜨"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 56 14 4 8",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "aġačʻel",
          "sense": "to beg humbly for aid",
          "word": "աղաչել"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 56 14 4 8",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "molja",
          "sense": "to beg humbly for aid",
          "word": "моля"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 56 14 4 8",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to beg humbly for aid",
          "word": "pregar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 56 14 4 8",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "qǐqiú",
          "sense": "to beg humbly for aid",
          "word": "乞求"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 56 14 4 8",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to beg humbly for aid",
          "tags": [
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "pěkně prosit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 56 14 4 8",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "to beg humbly for aid",
          "word": "bede"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 56 14 4 8",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to beg humbly for aid",
          "word": "smeken"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 56 14 4 8",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to beg humbly for aid",
          "word": "rukoilla"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 56 14 4 8",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to beg humbly for aid",
          "word": "anoa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 56 14 4 8",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "vedreba",
          "sense": "to beg humbly for aid",
          "word": "ვედრება"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 56 14 4 8",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to beg humbly for aid",
          "word": "bitten"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 56 14 4 8",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to beg humbly for aid",
          "word": "erbitten"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 56 14 4 8",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "to beg humbly for aid",
          "word": "biðja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 56 14 4 8",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "to beg humbly for aid",
          "word": "bæna"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 56 14 4 8",
          "code": "izh",
          "lang": "Ingrian",
          "sense": "to beg humbly for aid",
          "word": "kyssyä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 56 14 4 8",
          "code": "izh",
          "lang": "Ingrian",
          "sense": "to beg humbly for aid",
          "word": "rukoella"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 56 14 4 8",
          "alt": "ねがう",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "negau",
          "sense": "to beg humbly for aid",
          "word": "願う"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 56 14 4 8",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kou",
          "sense": "to beg humbly for aid",
          "word": "請う"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 56 14 4 8",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "tangan suru",
          "sense": "to beg humbly for aid",
          "word": "嘆願する"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 56 14 4 8",
          "code": "jra",
          "lang": "Jarai",
          "sense": "to beg humbly for aid",
          "word": "kơwưh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 56 14 4 8",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to beg humbly for aid",
          "word": "minono"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 56 14 4 8",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to beg humbly for aid",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "błagać"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 56 14 4 8",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to beg humbly for aid",
          "word": "rogar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 56 14 4 8",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "to beg humbly for aid",
          "word": "ruga"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 56 14 4 8",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "molítʹ",
          "sense": "to beg humbly for aid",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "моли́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 56 14 4 8",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "pomolítʹ",
          "sense": "to beg humbly for aid",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "помоли́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 56 14 4 8",
          "code": "shn",
          "lang": "Shan",
          "roman": "yáun súu",
          "sense": "to beg humbly for aid",
          "word": "ယွၼ်းသူး"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 56 14 4 8",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to beg humbly for aid",
          "word": "rogar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 56 14 4 8",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "to beg humbly for aid",
          "word": "sali"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 56 14 4 8",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to beg humbly for aid",
          "word": "bönfalla"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 56 14 4 8",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to beg humbly for aid",
          "word": "be"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 56 14 4 8",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "ônwon",
          "sense": "to beg humbly for aid",
          "word": "อ้อนวอน"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 56 14 4 8",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "betn",
          "sense": "to beg humbly for aid",
          "word": "בעטן"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 56 14 4 8",
          "code": "zza",
          "lang": "Zazaki",
          "sense": "to beg humbly for aid",
          "word": "bımbarek (diq)"
        }
      ]
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 32 21 8 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 33 20 6 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romansch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 34 18 6 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 29 18 11 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 30 19 10 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Shan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 31 19 8 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Sinhalese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 34 19 7 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Sotho translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 33 19 8 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Southern Kalinga translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 34 18 6 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 32 20 6 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 32 19 8 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 31 19 8 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 31 19 8 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 31 19 8 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tibetan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 32 19 8 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 31 19 8 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 32 20 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 32 20 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 31 20 9 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Venetian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 35 19 6 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Vilamovian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 33 18 9 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Walloon translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 33 19 8 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 36 17 9 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with West Frisian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 34 19 7 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Zazaki translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 4 17 4 22 4 25",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Communication",
          "orig": "en:Communication",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1598–1599 (first performance), William Shakespeare, “Much Adoe about Nothing”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene i]:",
          "text": "I know not how to pray your patience.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To ask earnestly for; to seek to obtain by supplication; to entreat for."
      ],
      "id": "en-pray-en-verb-JrZP6x4q",
      "links": [
        [
          "ask",
          "ask"
        ],
        [
          "earnestly",
          "earnestly"
        ],
        [
          "obtain",
          "obtain"
        ],
        [
          "supplication",
          "supplication"
        ],
        [
          "entreat",
          "entreat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) To ask earnestly for; to seek to obtain by supplication; to entreat for."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 31 18 11 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 31 16 18 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Kankanay terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 34 16 17 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Southern Kalinga terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 33 18 11 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Old English translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 30 20 10 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 29 18 11 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 30 19 10 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Shan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "She is praying that the Red Sox will win tonight.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To wish or hope strongly for a particular outcome."
      ],
      "id": "en-pray-en-verb-pweNyHQZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "wish",
          "wish"
        ],
        [
          "hope",
          "hope"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 29 21 8 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 4 17 4 22 4 25",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Communication",
          "orig": "en:Communication",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1596, Edmund Spenser, “Book VI, Canto IX”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC, stanza 7:",
          "text": "They prayd him sit, and gave him for to feed\n Such homely what as serves the simple clowne,\n That doth despise the dainties of the towne[…]",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1890, James George Frazer, The Golden Bough, volume 2, page 370:",
          "text": "In time of drought the Abchases of the Caucasus sacrifice an ox to Ap-hi, the god of thunder and lightning, and an old man prays him to send rain, thunder, and lightning, telling him that the crops are parched.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2021, Yang di-Pertuan Agong, “Schedule”, in Emergency (Essential Powers) (No. 2) Ordinance 2021, archived from the original on 2023-07-20, page 31:",
          "text": "I humbly pray to the Honorable Court for the order for the removal of the publication which contains fake news to be granted.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To implore, to entreat, to request."
      ],
      "id": "en-pray-en-verb-VHMCdDz4",
      "links": [
        [
          "implore",
          "implore"
        ],
        [
          "request",
          "request"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) To implore, to entreat, to request."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "prā"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹeɪ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-pray.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/En-us-pray.ogg/En-us-pray.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/En-us-pray.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪ"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "prey"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pray"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Ellipsis of I pray you, I pray thee, whence also prithee.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "pray (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 4 17 4 22 4 25",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Communication",
          "orig": "en:Communication",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "pray silence for…",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1815 December (indicated as 1816), [Jane Austen], chapter 8, in Emma: […], volume (please specify |volume=I to III), London: […] [Charles Roworth and James Moyes] for John Murray, →OCLC:",
          "text": "\"Pray, Mr. Knightley,\" said Emma, who had been smiling to herself through a great part of this speech, \"how do you know that Mr. Martin did not speak yesterday?\"",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1840 April – 1841 November, Charles Dickens, “Chapter the Tenth”, in The Old Curiosity Shop. A Tale. […], volume I, London: Chapman and Hall, […], published 1841, →OCLC:",
          "text": "Pray don’t ask me why, pray don’t be sorry, pray don’t be vexed with me!",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1845, Frederick Marryat, “Chapter XXI”, in The Mission:",
          "text": "Well, Major, pray tell us your adventures, for you have frightened us dreadfully.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1892, Arthur Conan Doyle, The Adventure of the Engineer's Thumb:",
          "text": "Thank you. I am sorry to have interrupted you. Pray continue your most interesting statement.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Please; used to make a polite request"
      ],
      "id": "en-pray-en-adv-ioM-K2kC",
      "links": [
        [
          "Please",
          "please"
        ],
        [
          "request",
          "request#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic or formal) Please; used to make a polite request"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(“I ask you (insincerely)”)",
          "word": "pray tell"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 26 30 15 14 6 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 24 28 23 15 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 27 30 21 15 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "20 September 2013, Martina Hyde, “Is the pope Catholic?”, in The Guardian:",
          "text": "He is a South American, so perhaps revolutionary spirit courses through Francis's veins. But what, pray, does the Catholic church want with doubt?",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of pray tell (“I ask you (insincerely)”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pray-en-adv-ckXwW0Sc",
      "links": [
        [
          "pray tell",
          "pray tell#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pray"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "English adverbs",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *preḱ-",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "English uncomparable adverbs",
    "English undefined derivations",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Northern Kankanay terms in nonstandard scripts",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for review of Albanian translations",
    "Requests for review of Basque translations",
    "Requests for review of Indonesian translations",
    "Requests for review of Latvian translations",
    "Requests for review of Lithuanian translations",
    "Requests for review of Maguindanao translations",
    "Requests for review of Maltese translations",
    "Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Requests for review of Slovak translations",
    "Requests for review of Telugu translations",
    "Requests for review of Turkish translations",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪ",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪ/1 syllable",
    "Southern Kalinga terms in nonstandard scripts",
    "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
    "Terms with Ahom translations",
    "Terms with Albanian translations",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Aromanian translations",
    "Terms with Assyrian Neo-Aramaic translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Basque translations",
    "Terms with Bau Bidayuh translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bengali translations",
    "Terms with Bikol Central translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Burmese translations",
    "Terms with Cantonese translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Cherokee translations",
    "Terms with Classical Syriac translations",
    "Terms with Coptic translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Eastern Bontoc translations",
    "Terms with Elfdalian translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Farefare translations",
    "Terms with Faroese translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Friulian translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Gothic translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Greenlandic translations",
    "Terms with Hakka translations",
    "Terms with Hawaiian translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hokkien translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Ilocano translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Ingrian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Istriot translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Jarai translations",
    "Terms with Judeo-Italian translations",
    "Terms with Kapampangan translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Khmer translations",
    "Terms with Kongo translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
    "Terms with Ladin translations",
    "Terms with Lao translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Latvian translations",
    "Terms with Ligurian translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Lombard translations",
    "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
    "Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Maguindanao translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Maltese translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Mbyá Guaraní translations",
    "Terms with Mongolian translations",
    "Terms with Navajo translations",
    "Terms with Norman translations",
    "Terms with Northern Kankanay translations",
    "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
    "Terms with Northern Sami translations",
    "Terms with Northern Thai translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian translations",
    "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations",
    "Terms with Old East Slavic translations",
    "Terms with Old English translations",
    "Terms with Old Irish translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Romansch translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Shan translations",
    "Terms with Sinhalese translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Sotho translations",
    "Terms with Southern Kalinga translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swahili translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Tai Dam translations",
    "Terms with Tajik translations",
    "Terms with Tamil translations",
    "Terms with Telugu translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Tibetan translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Turkmen translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations",
    "Terms with Urdu translations",
    "Terms with Uzbek translations",
    "Terms with Venetian translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "Terms with Vilamovian translations",
    "Terms with Walloon translations",
    "Terms with Welsh translations",
    "Terms with West Frisian translations",
    "Terms with Yiddish translations",
    "Terms with Zazaki translations",
    "en:Communication"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "plug and pray"
    },
    {
      "word": "prayer"
    },
    {
      "word": "pray in aid"
    },
    {
      "word": "praying Indian"
    },
    {
      "word": "praying machine"
    },
    {
      "word": "praying mantid"
    },
    {
      "word": "praying mantis"
    },
    {
      "word": "praying shawl"
    },
    {
      "word": "pray the gay away"
    },
    {
      "word": "pray to the porcelain god"
    },
    {
      "word": "pray to the porcelain goddess"
    },
    {
      "word": "prithee"
    },
    {
      "word": "spray and pray"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*preḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "preien"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English preien",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "preier"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman preier",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "preier"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French preier",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "precor",
        "4": "precārī"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin precārī",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*preks"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *preks",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*preḱ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to ask, woo"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *preḱ- (“to ask, woo”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English preien, from Anglo-Norman preier, from Old French preier, proier (French prier), from Latin precārī, from prex, precis (“a prayer, a request”), from Proto-Italic *preks, from Proto-Indo-European *preḱ- (“to ask, woo”).\nCognate via Indo-European of Old English frignan, fricgan, German fragen, Dutch vragen. Compare deprecate, imprecate, precarious.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prays",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praying",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prayed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prayed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pray (third-person singular simple present prays, present participle praying, simple past and past participle prayed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "precarious"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "en:Religion"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Muslims pray in the direction of Mecca.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1905, Lord Dunsany [i.e., Edward Plunkett, 18th Baron of Dunsany], The Gods of Pegāna, London: [Charles] Elkin Mathews, […], →OCLC:",
          "text": "Pray to the small gods and hope that they may hear thee. Yet what mercy should the small gods have, who themselves made Death and Pain; or shall they restrain their old hound Time for thee?",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2021 January 13, Bethan McKernan, “Turkey drought: Istanbul could run out of water in 45 days”, in The Guardian:",
          "text": "The critically low level of rainfall in the second half of 2020 – approaching 50% year on year for November – led the religious affairs directorate to instruct imams and their congregations to pray for rain last month.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To direct words, thoughts, or one's attention to a deity or any higher being, for the sake of adoration, thanks, petition for help, etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "word",
          "word"
        ],
        [
          "thought",
          "thought"
        ],
        [
          "attention",
          "attention"
        ],
        [
          "deity",
          "deity"
        ],
        [
          "adoration",
          "adoration"
        ],
        [
          "thanks",
          "thanks"
        ],
        [
          "petition",
          "petition"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(religion) To direct words, thoughts, or one's attention to a deity or any higher being, for the sake of adoration, thanks, petition for help, etc."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To humbly beg a person for aid or their time."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beg",
          "beg"
        ],
        [
          "aid",
          "aid"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1598–1599 (first performance), William Shakespeare, “Much Adoe about Nothing”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene i]:",
          "text": "I know not how to pray your patience.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To ask earnestly for; to seek to obtain by supplication; to entreat for."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ask",
          "ask"
        ],
        [
          "earnestly",
          "earnestly"
        ],
        [
          "obtain",
          "obtain"
        ],
        [
          "supplication",
          "supplication"
        ],
        [
          "entreat",
          "entreat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) To ask earnestly for; to seek to obtain by supplication; to entreat for."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "She is praying that the Red Sox will win tonight.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To wish or hope strongly for a particular outcome."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wish",
          "wish"
        ],
        [
          "hope",
          "hope"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1596, Edmund Spenser, “Book VI, Canto IX”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC, stanza 7:",
          "text": "They prayd him sit, and gave him for to feed\n Such homely what as serves the simple clowne,\n That doth despise the dainties of the towne[…]",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1890, James George Frazer, The Golden Bough, volume 2, page 370:",
          "text": "In time of drought the Abchases of the Caucasus sacrifice an ox to Ap-hi, the god of thunder and lightning, and an old man prays him to send rain, thunder, and lightning, telling him that the crops are parched.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2021, Yang di-Pertuan Agong, “Schedule”, in Emergency (Essential Powers) (No. 2) Ordinance 2021, archived from the original on 2023-07-20, page 31:",
          "text": "I humbly pray to the Honorable Court for the order for the removal of the publication which contains fake news to be granted.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To implore, to entreat, to request."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "implore",
          "implore"
        ],
        [
          "request",
          "request"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) To implore, to entreat, to request."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "prā"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹeɪ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-pray.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/En-us-pray.ogg/En-us-pray.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/En-us-pray.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪ"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "prey"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "bid"
    },
    {
      "code": "aho",
      "lang": "Ahom",
      "roman": "bayo",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "𑜈𑜩𑜨"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "lutem"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ṣallā",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "صَلَّى"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "daʕā",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "دَعَا"
    },
    {
      "code": "aii",
      "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
      "roman": "ṣāle",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "ܨܲܠܹܐ"
    },
    {
      "code": "syc",
      "lang": "Aramaic",
      "roman": "ṣalé",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "tags": [
        "Syriac"
      ],
      "word": "ܨܠܝ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "aġotʻel",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "աղոթել"
    },
    {
      "code": "rup",
      "lang": "Aromanian",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "angrec"
    },
    {
      "code": "rup",
      "lang": "Aromanian",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "ngrec"
    },
    {
      "code": "rup",
      "lang": "Aromanian",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "or"
    },
    {
      "code": "rup",
      "lang": "Aromanian",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "auredz"
    },
    {
      "code": "rup",
      "lang": "Aromanian",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "pricad"
    },
    {
      "code": "rup",
      "lang": "Aromanian",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "rog"
    },
    {
      "code": "rup",
      "lang": "Aromanian",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "pãlãcãrsescu"
    },
    {
      "code": "rup",
      "lang": "Aromanian",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "pãrãcãlsescu"
    },
    {
      "code": "rup",
      "lang": "Aromanian",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "ncljin"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "dua etmək"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "otoitz egin"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "otoiztu"
    },
    {
      "code": "sne",
      "lang": "Bau Bidayuh",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "bidoa"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "malícca",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "малі́цца"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "pamalícca",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "памалі́цца"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "prarthona kora",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "প্রার্থনা করা"
    },
    {
      "code": "bcl",
      "lang": "Bikol Central",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "pangadyi"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "mólja se",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "мо́ля се"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "pujau",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "ပူဇော်"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "kui:kwai",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "ကိုးကွယ်"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "hri.hkui:",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "ရှိခိုး"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "pregar"
    },
    {
      "code": "chr",
      "lang": "Cherokee",
      "roman": "adadolisdiha",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "ᎠᏓᏙᎵᏍᏗᎭ"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "祈禱"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "kei⁴ tou²",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "祈祷"
    },
    {
      "code": "hak",
      "lang": "Hakka Chinese",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "祈禱"
    },
    {
      "code": "hak",
      "lang": "Hakka Chinese",
      "roman": "khì-tó",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "祈祷"
    },
    {
      "code": "nan-hbl",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "祈禱"
    },
    {
      "code": "nan-hbl",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "roman": "zh-min-nan",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "祈祷"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "祈禱"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "qídǎo",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "祈祷"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "禱告"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "dǎogào",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "祷告"
    },
    {
      "code": "cop",
      "lang": "Coptic",
      "roman": "šlēl",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "ϣⲗⲏⲗ"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "modlit se"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "bede"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "tilbede"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "bidden"
    },
    {
      "code": "ebk",
      "lang": "Eastern Bontoc",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "monlowaro"
    },
    {
      "code": "ovd",
      "lang": "Elfdalian",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "biða"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "preĝi"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "palvetama"
    },
    {
      "code": "gur",
      "lang": "Farefare",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "pʋ'ʋsɛ"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "biðja"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "rukoilla"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "anoa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "pyytää"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "prier"
    },
    {
      "code": "fur",
      "lang": "Friulian",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "preâ"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "rezar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "locva",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "ლოცვა"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "beten"
    },
    {
      "code": "got",
      "lang": "Gothic",
      "roman": "bidjan",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "𐌱𐌹𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽"
    },
    {
      "code": "got",
      "lang": "Gothic",
      "roman": "aihtrōn",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍄𐍂𐍉𐌽"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "proséfchomai",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "προσεύχομαι"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "eúkhomai",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "εὔχομαι"
    },
    {
      "code": "kl",
      "lang": "Greenlandic",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "qinuvoq"
    },
    {
      "code": "haw",
      "lang": "Hawaiian",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "pule"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "hitpalél",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "הִתְפַּלֵּל"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "prārthanā karnā",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "प्रार्थना करना"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "imádkozik"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "biðja"
    },
    {
      "code": "ilo",
      "lang": "Ilocano",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "agkararag"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "berdoa"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "kyssyä"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "rukoella"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "guigh"
    },
    {
      "code": "sga",
      "lang": "Old Irish",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "guidid"
    },
    {
      "code": "ist",
      "lang": "Istriot",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "pragà"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "pregare"
    },
    {
      "alt": "いのる",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "inoru",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "祈る"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kitō suru",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "祈祷する"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kigan suru",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "祈願する"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "matsuru",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "祭る"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ʾuraʾre /⁠urare⁠/",
      "code": "itk",
      "lang": "Judeo-Italian",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "אוּרַארֵי"
    },
    {
      "code": "pam",
      "lang": "Kapampangan",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "mangadi"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "dūğa oqu",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "дұға оқу"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "namaz oqu",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "намаз оқу"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "a’tʰi’tʰaan",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "អធិដ្ឋាន"
    },
    {
      "code": "kg",
      "lang": "Kongo",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "kusambila"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "bilda",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "빌다"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "gidohada",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "기도하다"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "diʼa kirin"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "duba kıluu",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "дуба кылуу"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "namaz okuu",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "намаз окуу"
    },
    {
      "code": "lld",
      "lang": "Ladin",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "prië"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "ʼa thi thān",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "ອະທິຖານ"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "sūat",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "ສວດ"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "sūat mon",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "ສວດມົນ"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "ōrō"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "precor"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "lūgt"
    },
    {
      "code": "lij",
      "lang": "Ligurian",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "pregâ"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "maldauti"
    },
    {
      "code": "lmo",
      "lang": "Lombard",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "pregà"
    },
    {
      "code": "lb",
      "lang": "Luxembourgish",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "bieden"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "moli se",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "моли се"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "berdoa"
    },
    {
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "talab"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "inoi"
    },
    {
      "code": "gun",
      "lang": "Mbyá Guaraní",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "nhembo'e"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "mörgöx",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "мөргөх"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "zalbirax",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "залбирах"
    },
    {
      "code": "nv",
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "sodilzin"
    },
    {
      "code": "nrf",
      "lang": "Norman",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "tags": [
        "Jersey"
      ],
      "word": "prier"
    },
    {
      "code": "xnn",
      "lang": "Northern Kankanay",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "menlowalo"
    },
    {
      "code": "se",
      "lang": "Northern Sami",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "rohkadallat"
    },
    {
      "code": "nod",
      "lang": "Northern Thai",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "ᩋᨵᩥᨭᩛᩣ᩠ᨶ"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "be"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "be"
    },
    {
      "code": "cu",
      "lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "молити сѧ"
    },
    {
      "code": "orv",
      "lang": "Old East Slavic",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "молити сѧ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "ġebiddan"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "do'â kardan",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "دعا کردن"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "niyâyeš",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "نیایش"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "'ebâdat kardan",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "عبادت کردن"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "modlić się"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "pomodlić się"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "rezar"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "orar"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "pregar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "ruga"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "închina"
    },
    {
      "code": "rm",
      "lang": "Romansch",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "urar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "molítʹsja",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "моли́ться"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "pomolítʹsja",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "помоли́ться"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "dèan ùrnaigh"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "guidh"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "молити се"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "moliti se"
    },
    {
      "code": "shn",
      "lang": "Shan",
      "roman": "yáun súu",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "ယွၼ်းသူး"
    },
    {
      "code": "shn",
      "lang": "Shan",
      "roman": "súu táung",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "သူးတွင်း"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "modliť sa"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "moliti se"
    },
    {
      "code": "dsb",
      "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "bjatowaś"
    },
    {
      "code": "dsb",
      "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "módliś se"
    },
    {
      "code": "hsb",
      "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "modlić so"
    },
    {
      "code": "st",
      "lang": "Sotho",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "rapela"
    },
    {
      "code": "ksc",
      "lang": "Southern Kalinga",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "malluwaru"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "rezar"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "orar"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "kusali"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "be"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "manalangin"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "magdasal"
    },
    {
      "code": "blt",
      "lang": "Tai Dam",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "ꪼꪪ꫁ꪫꪮꪙ"
    },
    {
      "code": "blt",
      "lang": "Tai Dam",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "ꪵꪒ꪿ꪎꪷ"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "duʾo kardan",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "дуъо кардан"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "ibodat kardan",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "ибодат кардан"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "duo xondan",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "дуо хондан"
    },
    {
      "code": "ta",
      "lang": "Tamil",
      "roman": "vēṇṭu",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "வேண்டு"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "sùuat",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "สวด"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "à-tít-tǎan",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "อธิษฐาน"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "sùuat-mon",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "สวดมนต์"
    },
    {
      "code": "bo",
      "lang": "Tibetan",
      "roman": "kha ton",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "ཁ་ཏོན"
    },
    {
      "code": "bo",
      "lang": "Tibetan",
      "roman": "kha ton byed pa",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "ཁ་ཏོན་བྱེད་པ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bo",
      "lang": "Tibetan",
      "roman": "kha 'don byed pa",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "ཁ་འདོན་བྱེད་པ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bo",
      "lang": "Tibetan",
      "roman": "smon lam 'debs pa",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "སྨོན་ལམ་འདེབས་པ"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "dua etmek"
    },
    {
      "code": "tk",
      "lang": "Turkmen",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "doga okamak"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "molýtysja",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "моли́тися"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "pomolýtysja",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "помоли́тися"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "'ibādat karnā",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "عبادت کرنا"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "duo qilmoq"
    },
    {
      "code": "vec",
      "lang": "Venetian",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "pregar"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "cầu nguyện"
    },
    {
      "code": "wym",
      "lang": "Vilamovian",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "baota"
    },
    {
      "code": "wa",
      "lang": "Walloon",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "priyî"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "gweddïo"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "betn",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "בעטן"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "davnen",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "דאַוונען"
    },
    {
      "code": "zza",
      "lang": "Zazaki",
      "sense": "to petition a higher being",
      "word": "dua kerden"
    },
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "to beg humbly for aid",
      "word": "smeek"
    },
    {
      "code": "aho",
      "lang": "Ahom",
      "roman": "bayo",
      "sense": "to beg humbly for aid",
      "word": "𑜈𑜩𑜨"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "aġačʻel",
      "sense": "to beg humbly for aid",
      "word": "աղաչել"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "molja",
      "sense": "to beg humbly for aid",
      "word": "моля"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to beg humbly for aid",
      "word": "pregar"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "qǐqiú",
      "sense": "to beg humbly for aid",
      "word": "乞求"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to beg humbly for aid",
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "pěkně prosit"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "to beg humbly for aid",
      "word": "bede"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to beg humbly for aid",
      "word": "smeken"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to beg humbly for aid",
      "word": "rukoilla"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to beg humbly for aid",
      "word": "anoa"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "vedreba",
      "sense": "to beg humbly for aid",
      "word": "ვედრება"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to beg humbly for aid",
      "word": "bitten"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to beg humbly for aid",
      "word": "erbitten"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "to beg humbly for aid",
      "word": "biðja"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "to beg humbly for aid",
      "word": "bæna"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "to beg humbly for aid",
      "word": "kyssyä"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "to beg humbly for aid",
      "word": "rukoella"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ねがう",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "negau",
      "sense": "to beg humbly for aid",
      "word": "願う"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kou",
      "sense": "to beg humbly for aid",
      "word": "請う"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "tangan suru",
      "sense": "to beg humbly for aid",
      "word": "嘆願する"
    },
    {
      "code": "jra",
      "lang": "Jarai",
      "sense": "to beg humbly for aid",
      "word": "kơwưh"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to beg humbly for aid",
      "word": "minono"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to beg humbly for aid",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "błagać"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to beg humbly for aid",
      "word": "rogar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "to beg humbly for aid",
      "word": "ruga"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "molítʹ",
      "sense": "to beg humbly for aid",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "моли́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "pomolítʹ",
      "sense": "to beg humbly for aid",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "помоли́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "shn",
      "lang": "Shan",
      "roman": "yáun súu",
      "sense": "to beg humbly for aid",
      "word": "ယွၼ်းသူး"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to beg humbly for aid",
      "word": "rogar"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "to beg humbly for aid",
      "word": "sali"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to beg humbly for aid",
      "word": "bönfalla"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to beg humbly for aid",
      "word": "be"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "ônwon",
      "sense": "to beg humbly for aid",
      "word": "อ้อนวอน"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "betn",
      "sense": "to beg humbly for aid",
      "word": "בעטן"
    },
    {
      "code": "zza",
      "lang": "Zazaki",
      "sense": "to beg humbly for aid",
      "word": "bımbarek (diq)"
    },
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "to talk to God",
      "word": "bid"
    },
    {
      "code": "aho",
      "lang": "Ahom",
      "roman": "bayo",
      "sense": "to talk to God",
      "word": "𑜈𑜩𑜨"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ṣallā",
      "sense": "to talk to God",
      "word": "صَلَّى"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "daʕā",
      "sense": "to talk to God",
      "word": "دَعَا"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "aġotʻel",
      "sense": "to talk to God",
      "word": "աղոթել"
    },
    {
      "code": "aii",
      "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
      "roman": "ṣāle",
      "sense": "to talk to God",
      "word": "ܨܲܠܹܐ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bcl",
      "lang": "Bikol Central",
      "sense": "to talk to God",
      "word": "pangadyi"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "kui:kwai",
      "sense": "to talk to God",
      "word": "ကိုးကွယ်"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to talk to God",
      "word": "pregar"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "to talk to God",
      "word": "祈禱"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "kei⁴ tou²",
      "sense": "to talk to God",
      "word": "祈祷"
    },
    {
      "code": "hak",
      "lang": "Hakka Chinese",
      "sense": "to talk to God",
      "word": "祈禱"
    },
    {
      "code": "hak",
      "lang": "Hakka Chinese",
      "roman": "khì-tó",
      "sense": "to talk to God",
      "word": "祈祷"
    },
    {
      "code": "nan-hbl",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "sense": "to talk to God",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "祈禱"
    },
    {
      "code": "nan-hbl",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "roman": "zh-min-nan",
      "sense": "to talk to God",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "祈祷"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "to talk to God",
      "word": "祈禱"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "qídǎo",
      "sense": "to talk to God",
      "word": "祈祷"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "to talk to God",
      "word": "禱告"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "dǎogào",
      "sense": "to talk to God",
      "word": "祷告"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to talk to God",
      "word": "modlit se"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "to talk to God",
      "word": "bede"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to talk to God",
      "word": "bidden"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "to talk to God",
      "word": "preĝi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "to talk to God",
      "word": "biðja"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to talk to God",
      "word": "rukoilla"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to talk to God",
      "word": "prier"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "locva",
      "sense": "to talk to God",
      "word": "ლოცვა"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to talk to God",
      "word": "beten"
    },
    {
      "code": "got",
      "lang": "Gothic",
      "roman": "bidjan",
      "sense": "to talk to God",
      "word": "𐌱𐌹𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "proséfchomai",
      "sense": "to talk to God",
      "word": "προσεύχομαι"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "hitpalél",
      "sense": "to talk to God",
      "word": "התפלל"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "prārthanā karnā",
      "sense": "to talk to God",
      "word": "प्रार्थना करना"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to talk to God",
      "word": "imádkozik"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "to talk to God",
      "word": "biðja"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "to talk to God",
      "word": "berdoa"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "to talk to God",
      "word": "kyssyä"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "to talk to God",
      "word": "rukoella"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "to talk to God",
      "word": "guigh"
    },
    {
      "code": "sga",
      "lang": "Old Irish",
      "sense": "to talk to God",
      "word": "guidid"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to talk to God",
      "word": "pregare"
    },
    {
      "alt": "いのる",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "inoru",
      "sense": "to talk to God",
      "word": "祈る"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "siynu",
      "sense": "to talk to God",
      "word": "сиыну"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "bilda",
      "sense": "to talk to God",
      "word": "빌다"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "to talk to God",
      "word": "nimêj kirin"
    },
    {
      "code": "lld",
      "lang": "Ladin",
      "sense": "to talk to God",
      "word": "prië"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to talk to God",
      "word": "precor"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "to talk to God",
      "word": "sembah"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "to talk to God",
      "word": "sembahyang"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to talk to God",
      "word": "inoi"
    },
    {
      "code": "nrf",
      "lang": "Norman",
      "sense": "to talk to God",
      "tags": [
        "Jersey"
      ],
      "word": "prier"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "to talk to God",
      "word": "be"
    },
    {
      "code": "cu",
      "lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
      "roman": "moliti",
      "sense": "to talk to God",
      "word": "молити"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "to talk to God",
      "word": "ġebiddan"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "niyâyeš",
      "sense": "to talk to God",
      "word": "نیایش"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "'ebâdat kardan",
      "sense": "to talk to God",
      "word": "عبادت کردن"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "namâz xwândan",
      "sense": "to talk to God",
      "word": "نماز خواندن"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to talk to God",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "modlić się"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to talk to God",
      "word": "rezar"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to talk to God",
      "word": "orar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "to talk to God",
      "word": "ruga"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "molítʹsja",
      "sense": "to talk to God",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "моли́ться"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "pomolítʹsja",
      "sense": "to talk to God",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "помоли́ться"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "to talk to God",
      "word": "moliti"
    },
    {
      "code": "st",
      "lang": "Sotho",
      "sense": "to talk to God",
      "word": "rapela"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to talk to God",
      "word": "orar"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to talk to God",
      "word": "rogar"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to talk to God",
      "word": "rezar"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "to talk to God",
      "word": "sali"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to talk to God",
      "word": "bedja"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to talk to God",
      "word": "be"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "prārthiñcu",
      "sense": "to talk to God",
      "word": "ప్రార్థించు"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "kaoróp boochaa",
      "sense": "to talk to God",
      "word": "เคารพบูชา"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "to talk to God",
      "word": "cầu"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "to talk to God",
      "word": "cầu nguyện"
    },
    {
      "code": "fy",
      "lang": "West Frisian",
      "sense": "to talk to God",
      "word": "beade"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "betn got",
      "sense": "to talk to God",
      "word": "בעטן גאָט"
    },
    {
      "code": "zza",
      "lang": "Zazaki",
      "sense": "to talk to God",
      "word": "mehebet"
    },
    {
      "code": "zza",
      "lang": "Zazaki",
      "sense": "to talk to God",
      "word": "nemaz kerden"
    },
    {
      "code": "zza",
      "lang": "Zazaki",
      "sense": "to talk to God",
      "word": "niyaz"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pray"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adverbs",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English uncomparable adverbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "en:Communication"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Ellipsis of I pray you, I pray thee, whence also prithee.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "pray (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English formal terms",
        "English terms with archaic senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "pray silence for…",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1815 December (indicated as 1816), [Jane Austen], chapter 8, in Emma: […], volume (please specify |volume=I to III), London: […] [Charles Roworth and James Moyes] for John Murray, →OCLC:",
          "text": "\"Pray, Mr. Knightley,\" said Emma, who had been smiling to herself through a great part of this speech, \"how do you know that Mr. Martin did not speak yesterday?\"",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1840 April – 1841 November, Charles Dickens, “Chapter the Tenth”, in The Old Curiosity Shop. A Tale. […], volume I, London: Chapman and Hall, […], published 1841, →OCLC:",
          "text": "Pray don’t ask me why, pray don’t be sorry, pray don’t be vexed with me!",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1845, Frederick Marryat, “Chapter XXI”, in The Mission:",
          "text": "Well, Major, pray tell us your adventures, for you have frightened us dreadfully.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1892, Arthur Conan Doyle, The Adventure of the Engineer's Thumb:",
          "text": "Thank you. I am sorry to have interrupted you. Pray continue your most interesting statement.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Please; used to make a polite request"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Please",
          "please"
        ],
        [
          "request",
          "request#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic or formal) Please; used to make a polite request"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(“I ask you (insincerely)”)",
          "word": "pray tell"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "20 September 2013, Martina Hyde, “Is the pope Catholic?”, in The Guardian:",
          "text": "He is a South American, so perhaps revolutionary spirit courses through Francis's veins. But what, pray, does the Catholic church want with doubt?",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of pray tell (“I ask you (insincerely)”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pray tell",
          "pray tell#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pray"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pray meaning in English (45.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
  "msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": kî-tó vs. zh-min-nan",
  "path": [
    "pray"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "pray",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
  "msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": kî-tó vs. zh-min-nan",
  "path": [
    "pray"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "pray",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.