See ruga in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "rugare" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "rogo", "4": "rogāre" }, "expansion": "Latin rogāre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₃roǵ-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃roǵ-", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin rogāre, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃roǵ-, ablaut of *h₃reǵ-.", "forms": [ { "form": "a ruga", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "roagă", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rugat", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-1", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-conj-a", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a ruga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "rugând", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "rugat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "rog", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rogi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "roagă", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rugăm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "rugați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "roagă", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rugam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rugai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rugam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rugați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rugau", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rugai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rugași", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rugă", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rugarăm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rugarăți", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rugară", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rugasem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rugaseși", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rugase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rugaserăm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rugaserăți", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rugaseră", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "să rog", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să rogi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să roage", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "să rugăm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să rugați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să roage", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "roagă", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rugați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "nu ruga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nu rugați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roagă", "2": "rugat", "conj": "1" }, "expansion": "a ruga (third-person singular present roagă, past participle rugat) 1st conj.", "name": "ro-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ru‧ga" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rug", "1s": "rog", "2s": "rogi", "3p": "roagă", "3s": "roagă", "3sub": "roage" }, "name": "ro-conj-a" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "rugăciune" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "rugăminte" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "rugător" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "mă rog" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "te rog" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "vă rog" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "48 9 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 38 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 20 37", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Christianity", "orig": "ro:Christianity", "parents": [ "Abrahamism", "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "We ask the passengers to fasten their seatbelts.", "text": "Rugăm pasagerii să își pună centurile de siguranță.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to politely ask" ], "id": "en-ruga-ro-verb-Cg1ioJ~J", "links": [ [ "ask", "ask" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to politely ask" ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "31 38 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 20 37", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Christianity", "orig": "ro:Christianity", "parents": [ "Abrahamism", "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 100 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Religion", "orig": "ro:Religion", "parents": [ "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to pray" ], "id": "en-ruga-ro-verb-fAQ9Uxpe", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": ":la<deity>" }, "expansion": "[with la ‘deity’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "la", "‘deity’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "pray", "pray" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive) to pray [with la ‘deity’]" ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1", "reflexive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "48 9 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 38 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 20 37", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Christianity", "orig": "ro:Christianity", "parents": [ "Abrahamism", "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to insistently or repeatedly ask" ], "id": "en-ruga-ro-verb-PY0azKgh", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": ":de<person>" }, "expansion": "[with de ‘person’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "de", "‘person’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive) to insistently or repeatedly ask [with de ‘person’]" ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1", "reflexive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ruˈɡa/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-ruga.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-ruga.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-ruga.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-ruga.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-ruga.wav.ogg" }, { "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-ruga.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-ruga.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-ruga.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-ruga.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-ruga.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-a" } ], "word": "ruga" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Romanian/a", "Rhymes:Romanian/a/2 syllables", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian terms derived from Latin", "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Romanian terms inherited from Latin", "Romanian verbs", "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation", "ro:Christianity", "ro:Religion" ], "derived": [ { "word": "rugare" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "rogo", "4": "rogāre" }, "expansion": "Latin rogāre", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₃roǵ-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃roǵ-", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin rogāre, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃roǵ-, ablaut of *h₃reǵ-.", "forms": [ { "form": "a ruga", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "roagă", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rugat", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-1", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-conj-a", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a ruga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "rugând", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "rugat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "rog", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rogi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "roagă", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rugăm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "rugați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "roagă", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rugam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rugai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ruga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rugam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rugați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rugau", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rugai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rugași", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rugă", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rugarăm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rugarăți", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rugară", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rugasem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rugaseși", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rugase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "rugaserăm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "rugaserăți", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "rugaseră", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "să rog", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să rogi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să roage", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "să rugăm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să rugați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "să roage", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "roagă", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "rugați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "nu ruga", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nu rugați", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roagă", "2": "rugat", "conj": "1" }, "expansion": "a ruga (third-person singular present roagă, past participle rugat) 1st conj.", "name": "ro-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ru‧ga" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rug", "1s": "rog", "2s": "rogi", "3p": "roagă", "3s": "roagă", "3sub": "roage" }, "name": "ro-conj-a" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "rugăciune" }, { "word": "rugăminte" }, { "word": "rugător" }, { "word": "mă rog" }, { "word": "te rog" }, { "word": "vă rog" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Romanian terms with usage examples", "Romanian transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "english": "We ask the passengers to fasten their seatbelts.", "text": "Rugăm pasagerii să își pună centurile de siguranță.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to politely ask" ], "links": [ [ "ask", "ask" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to politely ask" ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Romanian reflexive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to pray" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": ":la<deity>" }, "expansion": "[with la ‘deity’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "la", "‘deity’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "pray", "pray" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive) to pray [with la ‘deity’]" ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1", "reflexive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Romanian reflexive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to insistently or repeatedly ask" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": ":de<person>" }, "expansion": "[with de ‘person’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "de", "‘person’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive) to insistently or repeatedly ask [with de ‘person’]" ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1", "reflexive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ruˈɡa/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-ruga.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-ruga.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-ruga.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-ruga.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-ruga.wav.ogg" }, { "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-ruga.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-ruga.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-ruga.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-ruga.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-ruga.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-a" } ], "word": "ruga" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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