"ruga" meaning in Romanian

See ruga in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ruˈɡa/ Audio: LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-ruga.wav , LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-ruga.wav
Rhymes: -a Etymology: Inherited from Latin rogāre, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃roǵ-, ablaut of *h₃reǵ-. Etymology templates: {{inh|ro|la|rogo|rogāre}} Latin rogāre, {{der|ro|ine-pro|*h₃roǵ-}} Proto-Indo-European *h₃roǵ- Head templates: {{ro-verb|roagă|rugat|conj=1}} a ruga (third-person singular present roagă, past participle rugat) 1st conj. Inflection templates: {{ro-conj-a|rug|1s=rog|2s=rogi|3p=roagă|3s=roagă|3sub=roage}} Forms: a ruga [canonical], roagă [present, singular, third-person], rugat [participle, past], conjugation-1 [table-tags], a ruga [infinitive], rugând [gerund], rugat [participle, past], rog [first-person, indicative, present, singular], rogi [indicative, present, second-person, singular], roagă [indicative, present, singular, third-person], rugăm [first-person, indicative, plural, present], rugați [indicative, plural, present, second-person], roagă [indicative, plural, present, third-person], rugam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], rugai [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], ruga [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], rugam [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], rugați [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], rugau [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], rugai [first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], rugași [indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], rugă [indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], rugarăm [first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], rugarăți [indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], rugară [indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], rugasem [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], rugaseși [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], rugase [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], rugaserăm [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], rugaserăți [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], rugaseră [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], să rog [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], să rogi [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], să roage [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], să rugăm [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], să rugați [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], să roage [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], roagă [imperative, second-person, singular], rugați [imperative, plural, second-person], nu ruga [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], nu rugați [imperative, negative, plural, second-person]
  1. (transitive) to politely ask Tags: conjugation-1, transitive Categories (topical): Christianity
    Sense id: en-ruga-ro-verb-Cg1ioJ~J Disambiguation of Christianity: 42 20 37 Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 48 9 43 Disambiguation of Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation: 31 38 31
  2. (reflexive) to pray [with la ‘deity’] Tags: conjugation-1, reflexive Categories (topical): Christianity, Religion
    Sense id: en-ruga-ro-verb-fAQ9Uxpe Disambiguation of Christianity: 42 20 37 Disambiguation of Religion: 0 100 0 Categories (other): Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation Disambiguation of Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation: 31 38 31
  3. (reflexive) to insistently or repeatedly ask [with de ‘person’] Tags: conjugation-1, reflexive Categories (topical): Christianity
    Sense id: en-ruga-ro-verb-PY0azKgh Disambiguation of Christianity: 42 20 37 Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 48 9 43 Disambiguation of Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation: 31 38 31
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: rugare Related terms: rugăciune, rugăminte, rugător, mă rog, te rog, vă rog

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "rugare"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rogo",
        "4": "rogāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rogāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃roǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃roǵ-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin rogāre, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃roǵ-, ablaut of *h₃reǵ-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a ruga",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roagă",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rugat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a ruga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rugând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rugat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rog",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rogi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roagă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rugăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rugați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roagă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rugam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rugai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rugam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rugați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rugau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rugai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rugași",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rugă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rugarăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rugarăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rugară",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rugasem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rugaseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rugase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rugaserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rugaserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rugaseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să rog",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să rogi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să roage",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să rugăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să rugați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să roage",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roagă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rugați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu ruga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu rugați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roagă",
        "2": "rugat",
        "conj": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "a ruga (third-person singular present roagă, past participle rugat) 1st conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ru‧ga"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rug",
        "1s": "rog",
        "2s": "rogi",
        "3p": "roagă",
        "3s": "roagă",
        "3sub": "roage"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "rugăciune"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "rugăminte"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "rugător"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mă rog"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "te rog"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vă rog"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 9 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 38 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 20 37",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "ro:Christianity",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We ask the passengers to fasten their seatbelts.",
          "text": "Rugăm pasagerii să își pună centurile de siguranță.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to politely ask"
      ],
      "id": "en-ruga-ro-verb-Cg1ioJ~J",
      "links": [
        [
          "ask",
          "ask"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to politely ask"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 38 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 20 37",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "ro:Christianity",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "ro:Religion",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pray"
      ],
      "id": "en-ruga-ro-verb-fAQ9Uxpe",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": ":la<deity>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with la ‘deity’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "la",
              "‘deity’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pray",
          "pray"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to pray [with la ‘deity’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 9 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 38 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 20 37",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "ro:Christianity",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to insistently or repeatedly ask"
      ],
      "id": "en-ruga-ro-verb-PY0azKgh",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": ":de<person>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with de ‘person’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "de",
              "‘person’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to insistently or repeatedly ask [with de ‘person’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ruˈɡa/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-ruga.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-ruga.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-ruga.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-ruga.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-ruga.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-ruga.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-ruga.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-ruga.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-ruga.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-ruga.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ruga"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 12 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Romanian/a",
    "Rhymes:Romanian/a/2 syllables",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Romanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Romanian verbs",
    "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
    "ro:Christianity",
    "ro:Religion"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "rugare"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "rogo",
        "4": "rogāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rogāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃roǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃roǵ-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin rogāre, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃roǵ-, ablaut of *h₃reǵ-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a ruga",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roagă",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rugat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a ruga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rugând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rugat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rog",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rogi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roagă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rugăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rugați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roagă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rugam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rugai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ruga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rugam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rugați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rugau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rugai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rugași",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rugă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rugarăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rugarăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rugară",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rugasem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rugaseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rugase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rugaserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rugaserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rugaseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să rog",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să rogi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să roage",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să rugăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să rugați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să roage",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roagă",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rugați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu ruga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu rugați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roagă",
        "2": "rugat",
        "conj": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "a ruga (third-person singular present roagă, past participle rugat) 1st conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ru‧ga"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rug",
        "1s": "rog",
        "2s": "rogi",
        "3p": "roagă",
        "3s": "roagă",
        "3sub": "roage"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "rugăciune"
    },
    {
      "word": "rugăminte"
    },
    {
      "word": "rugător"
    },
    {
      "word": "mă rog"
    },
    {
      "word": "te rog"
    },
    {
      "word": "vă rog"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian terms with usage examples",
        "Romanian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We ask the passengers to fasten their seatbelts.",
          "text": "Rugăm pasagerii să își pună centurile de siguranță.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to politely ask"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ask",
          "ask"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to politely ask"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pray"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": ":la<deity>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with la ‘deity’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "la",
              "‘deity’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pray",
          "pray"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to pray [with la ‘deity’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to insistently or repeatedly ask"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": ":de<person>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with de ‘person’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "de",
              "‘person’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to insistently or repeatedly ask [with de ‘person’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ruˈɡa/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-ruga.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-ruga.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-ruga.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-ruga.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-ruga.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-ruga.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-ruga.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-ruga.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-ruga.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-ruga.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ruga"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ruga meaning in Romanian (7.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.