See cầu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for cầu meaning in Vietnamese (12.7kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "球",
"t": "ball; sphere"
},
"expansion": "球 (“ball; sphere”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "球",
"2": "ball; sphere"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 球 (“ball; sphere”)",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 球 (“ball; sphere”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trái",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
},
{
"form": "quả",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
},
{
"form": "球",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "毬",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "球, 毬"
},
"expansion": "cầu • (球, 毬)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "球, 毬",
"cls": "trái, quả"
},
"expansion": "(classifier trái, quả) cầu • (球, 毬)",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "badminton; shuttlecock",
"word": "cầu lông"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "địa cầu"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "vi:Sports",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 12 11 8 10 17 16 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 3 27 6 27 8 3 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 34 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by quả",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 34 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by trái",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 6 16 13 18 12 7 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 15 24 2 14 5 3 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Ball games",
"orig": "vi:Ball games",
"parents": [
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to play jianzi",
"text": "đá cầu",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a jianzi shuttlecock"
],
"id": "en-cầu-vi-noun-E0R7pqia",
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"jianzi",
"jianzi"
],
[
"shuttlecock",
"shuttlecock"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) a jianzi shuttlecock"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Badminton",
"orig": "vi:Badminton",
"parents": [
"Racquet sports",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 12 11 8 10 17 16 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 34 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by quả",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 34 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by trái",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a badminton shuttlecock"
],
"id": "en-cầu-vi-noun-u0UdJrNT",
"links": [
[
"badminton",
"badminton"
],
[
"shuttlecock",
"shuttlecock"
]
],
"qualifier": "badminton",
"raw_glosses": [
"(badminton) a badminton shuttlecock"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "sepak takraw ball",
"word": "cầu mây"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "vi:Sports",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 12 11 8 10 17 16 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 3 27 6 27 8 3 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 34 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by quả",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 34 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by trái",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 6 16 13 18 12 7 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for cầu mây (“sepak takraw ball”)."
],
"id": "en-cầu-vi-noun-trD~8EFH",
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"cầu mây",
"cầu mây#Vietnamese"
],
[
"sepak takraw",
"sepak takraw"
],
[
"ball",
"ball"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) Short for cầu mây (“sepak takraw ball”)."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kəw˨˩]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kəw˦˩]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kəw˨˩]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"vi:cầu"
],
"word": "cầu"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bàn cầu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bồn cầu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cầu cống"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cầu đường"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cầu khỉ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cầu nối"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cầu thang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cầu tiêu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cầu trượt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cầu tuột"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cầu vồng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "đi cầu"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "kiều"
},
"expansion": "kiều",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "zh",
"3": "橋//",
"pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">kiều</i>",
"t": "bridge",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 橋 (“bridge”, SV: kiều)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "橋",
"2": "bridge",
"3": "kiều",
"nat": "y"
},
"expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 橋 (“bridge”, SV: kiều)",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "kèo"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of kèo",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "jamban",
"t": "latrine"
},
"expansion": "Malay jamban (“latrine”)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "jambatan",
"t": "bridge"
},
"expansion": "jambatan (“bridge”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 橋 (“bridge”, SV: kiều). Doublet of kèo.\nThe “latrine; lavatory” sense was so named since latrines were, in pre-modern times, characteristically a wooden construction on the water. Compare Malay jamban (“latrine”) < jambatan (“bridge”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cây",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
},
{
"form": "橋",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "橋"
},
"expansion": "cầu • (橋)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "橋",
"cls": "cây"
},
"expansion": "(classifier cây) cầu • (橋)",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 6 16 13 18 12 7 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Muốn sang thì bắc cầu kiều.\nMuốn con hay chữ thì yêu lấy thầy.\nIf you want to cross a river, build a bridge.\nIf you want your kids to be educated, be kind to their teacher.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a bridge (construction or natural feature that spans a divide)"
],
"id": "en-cầu-vi-noun-vTpynUXP",
"links": [
[
"bridge",
"bridge"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "latrine; lavatory",
"word": "nhà cầu"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern Vietnamese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 12 11 8 10 17 16 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 3 27 6 27 8 3 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 6 16 13 18 12 7 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cây",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for nhà cầu (“latrine; lavatory”)."
],
"id": "en-cầu-vi-noun-sCFVasb9",
"links": [
[
"nhà cầu",
"nhà cầu#Vietnamese"
],
[
"latrine",
"latrine"
],
[
"lavatory",
"lavatory"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Southern Vietnam) Short for nhà cầu (“latrine; lavatory”)."
],
"tags": [
"Southern",
"Vietnam",
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kəw˨˩]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kəw˦˩]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kəw˨˩]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"vi:cầu"
],
"word": "cầu"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cầu khẩn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cầu tiến"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cầu toàn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mưu cầu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nhu cầu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "thỉnh cầu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "yêu cầu"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "求",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "求",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "求"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 求",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 求.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "cầu",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cầu",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 12 11 8 10 17 16 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "No one asked you to do that.",
"text": "Không ai cầu mày làm vậy cả.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to ask for; to demand"
],
"id": "en-cầu-vi-verb-M~TFbZ2D",
"links": [
[
"ask for",
"ask for"
],
[
"demand",
"demand"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 12 11 8 10 17 16 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 3 27 6 27 8 3 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 6 16 13 18 12 7 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I pray (to heaven) your whole family dies in a car crash!",
"text": "Tao cầu (trời) cho cả nhà mày bị xe cán chết !",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pray that something will happen; compare ước (“to wish”)"
],
"id": "en-cầu-vi-verb-7YDFCN~C",
"links": [
[
"pray",
"pray"
],
[
"ước",
"ước#Vietnamese"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kəw˨˩]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kəw˦˩]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kəw˨˩]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"vi:cầu"
],
"word": "cầu"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "求",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "求",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "求"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 求",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 求.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "cầu",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cầu",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "cung"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Economics",
"orig": "vi:Economics",
"parents": [
"Social sciences",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 12 11 8 10 17 16 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 6 16 13 18 12 7 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"demand"
],
"id": "en-cầu-vi-noun-3~wXf9C7",
"links": [
[
"economics",
"economics"
],
[
"demand",
"demand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(economics) demand"
],
"topics": [
"economics",
"science",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kəw˨˩]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kəw˦˩]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kəw˨˩]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"vi:cầu"
],
"word": "cầu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sino-Vietnamese words",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns classified by quả",
"Vietnamese nouns classified by trái",
"Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese verbs",
"vi:Ball games"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "球",
"t": "ball; sphere"
},
"expansion": "球 (“ball; sphere”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "球",
"2": "ball; sphere"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 球 (“ball; sphere”)",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 球 (“ball; sphere”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trái",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
},
{
"form": "quả",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
},
{
"form": "球",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "毬",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "球, 毬"
},
"expansion": "cầu • (球, 毬)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "球, 毬",
"cls": "trái, quả"
},
"expansion": "(classifier trái, quả) cầu • (球, 毬)",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "badminton; shuttlecock",
"word": "cầu lông"
},
{
"word": "địa cầu"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples",
"vi:Sports"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to play jianzi",
"text": "đá cầu",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a jianzi shuttlecock"
],
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"jianzi",
"jianzi"
],
[
"shuttlecock",
"shuttlecock"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) a jianzi shuttlecock"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"vi:Badminton"
],
"glosses": [
"a badminton shuttlecock"
],
"links": [
[
"badminton",
"badminton"
],
[
"shuttlecock",
"shuttlecock"
]
],
"qualifier": "badminton",
"raw_glosses": [
"(badminton) a badminton shuttlecock"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "sepak takraw ball",
"word": "cầu mây"
}
],
"categories": [
"Vietnamese short forms",
"vi:Sports"
],
"glosses": [
"Short for cầu mây (“sepak takraw ball”)."
],
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"cầu mây",
"cầu mây#Vietnamese"
],
[
"sepak takraw",
"sepak takraw"
],
[
"ball",
"ball"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) Short for cầu mây (“sepak takraw ball”)."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kəw˨˩]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kəw˦˩]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kəw˨˩]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"vi:cầu"
],
"word": "cầu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sino-Vietnamese words",
"Vietnamese doublets",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns classified by cây",
"Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese verbs",
"vi:Ball games"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bàn cầu"
},
{
"word": "bồn cầu"
},
{
"word": "cầu cống"
},
{
"word": "cầu đường"
},
{
"word": "cầu khỉ"
},
{
"word": "cầu nối"
},
{
"word": "cầu thang"
},
{
"word": "cầu tiêu"
},
{
"word": "cầu trượt"
},
{
"word": "cầu tuột"
},
{
"word": "cầu vồng"
},
{
"word": "đi cầu"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "kiều"
},
"expansion": "kiều",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "zh",
"3": "橋//",
"pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">kiều</i>",
"t": "bridge",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 橋 (“bridge”, SV: kiều)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "橋",
"2": "bridge",
"3": "kiều",
"nat": "y"
},
"expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 橋 (“bridge”, SV: kiều)",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "kèo"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of kèo",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "jamban",
"t": "latrine"
},
"expansion": "Malay jamban (“latrine”)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "jambatan",
"t": "bridge"
},
"expansion": "jambatan (“bridge”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 橋 (“bridge”, SV: kiều). Doublet of kèo.\nThe “latrine; lavatory” sense was so named since latrines were, in pre-modern times, characteristically a wooden construction on the water. Compare Malay jamban (“latrine”) < jambatan (“bridge”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cây",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
},
{
"form": "橋",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "橋"
},
"expansion": "cầu • (橋)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "橋",
"cls": "cây"
},
"expansion": "(classifier cây) cầu • (橋)",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Muốn sang thì bắc cầu kiều.\nMuốn con hay chữ thì yêu lấy thầy.\nIf you want to cross a river, build a bridge.\nIf you want your kids to be educated, be kind to their teacher.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a bridge (construction or natural feature that spans a divide)"
],
"links": [
[
"bridge",
"bridge"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "latrine; lavatory",
"word": "nhà cầu"
}
],
"categories": [
"Southern Vietnamese",
"Vietnamese short forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Short for nhà cầu (“latrine; lavatory”)."
],
"links": [
[
"nhà cầu",
"nhà cầu#Vietnamese"
],
[
"latrine",
"latrine"
],
[
"lavatory",
"lavatory"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Southern Vietnam) Short for nhà cầu (“latrine; lavatory”)."
],
"tags": [
"Southern",
"Vietnam",
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kəw˨˩]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kəw˦˩]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kəw˨˩]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"vi:cầu"
],
"word": "cầu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sino-Vietnamese words",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese verbs",
"vi:Ball games"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cầu khẩn"
},
{
"word": "cầu tiến"
},
{
"word": "cầu toàn"
},
{
"word": "mưu cầu"
},
{
"word": "nhu cầu"
},
{
"word": "thỉnh cầu"
},
{
"word": "yêu cầu"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "求",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "求",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "求"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 求",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 求.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "cầu",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cầu",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "No one asked you to do that.",
"text": "Không ai cầu mày làm vậy cả.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to ask for; to demand"
],
"links": [
[
"ask for",
"ask for"
],
[
"demand",
"demand"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I pray (to heaven) your whole family dies in a car crash!",
"text": "Tao cầu (trời) cho cả nhà mày bị xe cán chết !",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pray that something will happen; compare ước (“to wish”)"
],
"links": [
[
"pray",
"pray"
],
[
"ước",
"ước#Vietnamese"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kəw˨˩]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kəw˦˩]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kəw˨˩]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"vi:cầu"
],
"word": "cầu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sino-Vietnamese words",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese verbs",
"vi:Ball games"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "求",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "求",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "求"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 求",
"name": "vi-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 求.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "cầu",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cầu",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "cung"
}
],
"categories": [
"vi:Economics"
],
"glosses": [
"demand"
],
"links": [
[
"economics",
"economics"
],
[
"demand",
"demand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(economics) demand"
],
"topics": [
"economics",
"science",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kəw˨˩]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kəw˦˩]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kəw˨˩]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"vi:cầu"
],
"word": "cầu"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.