See be in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "biþia"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish biþia",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "biðja"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse biðja",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bidjaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bidjaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷʰedʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰedʰ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "bede"
},
"expansion": "Danish bede",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "biðja"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic biðja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bid"
},
"expansion": "English bid",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "bidden"
},
"expansion": "Dutch bidden",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "bitten"
},
"expansion": "German bitten",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From older bedja, from Old Swedish biþia, from Old Norse biðja, from Proto-Germanic *bidjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰedʰ-. Cognate with Danish bede, Icelandic biðja, English bid, Dutch bidden, German bitten.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ber",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bad",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "bett",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "be",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "5 strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "be",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "bett",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "betts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "be",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ber",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bads",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "be",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bådo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bådos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "be",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "både",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bådes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bedjande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "beende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bedd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "dated strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "5 strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "bedja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bedjas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "bett",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "betts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "bed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "beden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beder",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "beds",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bedes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bedjes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bads",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bedja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bådo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bedjas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bådos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "både",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bedes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bådes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bedjande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bedd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"10": "be",
"2": "verb",
"3": "present",
"4": "ber",
"5": "preterite",
"6": "bad",
"7": "supine",
"8": "bett",
"9": "imperative",
"head": "be"
},
"expansion": "be (present ber, preterite bad, supine bett, imperative be)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "bad",
"3": "",
"class": "5",
"end": "vw",
"pp": "bedd",
"prepart": "bedjande, beende",
"sup": "bett"
},
"name": "sv-conj-st"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bed",
"2": "bad",
"class": "5",
"end": "dj",
"head": "bedja",
"note": "dated",
"pp": "bedd",
"sup": "bett"
},
"name": "sv-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bedjare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bön"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ombe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tillbe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tigga"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He asked for a glass of water",
"text": "Han bad om ett glas vatten",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I want to ask you a favor",
"text": "Jag vill be om en tjänst",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He asked him to leave the room",
"text": "Han bad honom lämna rummet",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to ask for, request someone else to do something"
],
"id": "en-be-sv-verb-nX~klClv",
"links": [
[
"ask",
"ask"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "They sat in church, praying",
"text": "De satt i kyrkan och bad",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pray"
],
"id": "en-be-sv-verb-fAQ9Uxpe",
"links": [
[
"pray",
"pray"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 19 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Help me! I beg of you!",
"text": "Hjälp mig! Jag ber dig!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to beg, to plead with someone for help or for a favor"
],
"id": "en-be-sv-verb-8kYHchTZ",
"links": [
[
"beg",
"beg"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sv-be.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/Sv-be.ogg/Sv-be.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Sv-be.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "B"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eː"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"raw_tags": [
"for other senses",
"for prayer"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dated"
],
"word": "bedja"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "bedja"
}
],
"word": "be"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 53 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Swedish/eː",
"Rhymes:Swedish/eː/1 syllable",
"Swedish class 5 strong verbs",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish strong verbs",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
"Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Swedish terms with homophones",
"Swedish terms with redundant head parameter",
"Swedish verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "biþia"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish biþia",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "biðja"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse biðja",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bidjaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bidjaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷʰedʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰedʰ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "bede"
},
"expansion": "Danish bede",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "biðja"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic biðja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bid"
},
"expansion": "English bid",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "bidden"
},
"expansion": "Dutch bidden",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "bitten"
},
"expansion": "German bitten",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From older bedja, from Old Swedish biþia, from Old Norse biðja, from Proto-Germanic *bidjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰedʰ-. Cognate with Danish bede, Icelandic biðja, English bid, Dutch bidden, German bitten.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ber",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bad",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "bett",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "be",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "5 strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "be",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "bett",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "betts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "be",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ber",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bads",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "be",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bådo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bådos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "be",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "både",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bådes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bedjande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "beende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bedd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "dated strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "5 strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "bedja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bedjas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "bett",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "betts",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "bed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "beden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beder",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "beds",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bedes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bedjes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bads",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "bedja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bådo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bedjas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bådos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "både",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bedes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bådes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bedjande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bedd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"10": "be",
"2": "verb",
"3": "present",
"4": "ber",
"5": "preterite",
"6": "bad",
"7": "supine",
"8": "bett",
"9": "imperative",
"head": "be"
},
"expansion": "be (present ber, preterite bad, supine bett, imperative be)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "bad",
"3": "",
"class": "5",
"end": "vw",
"pp": "bedd",
"prepart": "bedjande, beende",
"sup": "bett"
},
"name": "sv-conj-st"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bed",
"2": "bad",
"class": "5",
"end": "dj",
"head": "bedja",
"note": "dated",
"pp": "bedd",
"sup": "bett"
},
"name": "sv-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "bedjare"
},
{
"word": "bön"
},
{
"word": "ombe"
},
{
"word": "tillbe"
},
{
"word": "tigga"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He asked for a glass of water",
"text": "Han bad om ett glas vatten",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I want to ask you a favor",
"text": "Jag vill be om en tjänst",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He asked him to leave the room",
"text": "Han bad honom lämna rummet",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to ask for, request someone else to do something"
],
"links": [
[
"ask",
"ask"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "They sat in church, praying",
"text": "De satt i kyrkan och bad",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pray"
],
"links": [
[
"pray",
"pray"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Help me! I beg of you!",
"text": "Hjälp mig! Jag ber dig!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to beg, to plead with someone for help or for a favor"
],
"links": [
[
"beg",
"beg"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sv-be.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/Sv-be.ogg/Sv-be.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Sv-be.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "B"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eː"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"for other senses",
"for prayer"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dated"
],
"word": "bedja"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "bedja"
}
],
"word": "be"
}
Download raw JSONL data for be meaning in Swedish (8.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.