See biðja in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for biðja meaning in Icelandic (18.2kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "biðja að heilsa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "biðja forláts"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "biðja fyrir"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "biðja sér"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "biðjast fyrir"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "biðjast undan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "biðja"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse biðja",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bidjaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bidjaną",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "bitten"
},
"expansion": "German bitten",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "biðja"
},
"expansion": "Faroese biðja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "bede"
},
"expansion": "Danish bede",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "bedja"
},
"expansion": "Swedish bedja",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse biðja, from Proto-Germanic *bidjaną. Cognate with German bitten, Faroese biðja, Danish bede, Swedish bedja, English bid.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bað",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "báðu",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "beðið",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-s5",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "að biðja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "beðið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "biðjandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég bið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við biðjum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég biðji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við biðjum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú biður",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið biðjið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þú biðjir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið biðjið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það biður",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þau biðja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það biðji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau biðji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ég bað",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við báðum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ég bæði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við bæðum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú baðst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið báðuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þú bæðir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið bæðuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það bað",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þau báðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það bæði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau bæðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bið (þú)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "biðjið (þið)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "biddu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "biðjiði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-s5",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "að biðjast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "beðist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "biðjandist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "it is never used attributively",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "predicatively",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "only for explicatory subclauses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég biðst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við biðjumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég biðjist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við biðjumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú biðst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið biðjist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þú biðjist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið biðjist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það biðst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þau biðjast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það biðjist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau biðjist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ég baðst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við báðumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ég bæðist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við bæðumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú baðst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið báðust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þú bæðist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið bæðust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það baðst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þau báðust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það bæðist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau bæðust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "biðst (þú)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "biðjist (þið)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "biðstu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "biðjisti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-s5",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "beðinn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beðin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beðið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beðnir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beðnar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beðin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beðinn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beðna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beðið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beðna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beðnar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beðin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beðnum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beðinni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beðnum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beðnum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beðnum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beðins",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beðinnar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beðins",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beðinna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beðinna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beðinna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beðni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beðna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beðna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beðna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beðna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beðna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beðna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beðna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beðna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "beðið",
"2": "verb",
"3": "strong verb",
"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular past indicative",
"6": "bað",
"7": "third-person plural past indicative",
"8": "báðu",
"9": "supine",
"cat2": "strong verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "biðja (strong verb, third-person singular past indicative bað, third-person plural past indicative báðu, supine beðið)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "i",
"3": "ð",
"j": "j"
},
"name": "is-conj-s5"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "biðja",
"10": "biðjið",
"100": "beðnu",
"101": "beðna",
"102": "beðnu",
"103": "beðna",
"104": "beðnu",
"105": "beðnu",
"106": "beðnu",
"11": "biður",
"12": "biðja",
"13": "biðji",
"14": "biðji",
"15": "bað",
"16": "báðum",
"17": "bæði",
"18": "bæðum",
"19": "baðst",
"2": "beðið",
"20": "báðuð",
"21": "bæðir",
"22": "bæðuð",
"23": "bað",
"24": "báðu",
"25": "bæði",
"26": "bæðu",
"27": "bið",
"28": "biddu",
"29": "biðjið",
"3": "bið",
"30": "biðjast",
"31": "beðist",
"32": "biðst",
"33": "biðjumst",
"34": "biðjist",
"35": "biðjumst",
"36": "biðst",
"37": "biðjist",
"38": "biðjist",
"39": "biðjist",
"4": "biðjum",
"40": "biðst",
"41": "biðjast",
"42": "biðjist",
"43": "biðjist",
"44": "baðst",
"45": "báðumst",
"46": "bæðist",
"47": "bæðumst",
"48": "baðst",
"49": "báðust",
"5": "biðji",
"50": "bæðist",
"51": "bæðust",
"52": "baðst",
"53": "báðust",
"54": "bæðist",
"55": "bæðust",
"56": "biðst",
"57": "biðjist",
"59": "beðinn",
"6": "biðjum",
"60": "beðin",
"61": "beðið",
"62": "beðnir",
"63": "beðnar",
"64": "beðin",
"65": "beðinn",
"66": "beðna",
"67": "beðið",
"68": "beðna",
"69": "beðnar",
"7": "biður",
"70": "beðin",
"71": "beðnum",
"72": "beðinni",
"73": "beðnu",
"74": "beðnum",
"75": "beðnum",
"76": "beðnum",
"77": "beðins",
"78": "beðinnar",
"79": "beðins",
"8": "biðjið",
"80": "beðinna",
"81": "beðinna",
"82": "beðinna",
"83": "beðni",
"84": "beðna",
"85": "beðna",
"86": "beðnu",
"87": "beðnu",
"88": "beðnu",
"89": "beðna",
"9": "biðjir",
"90": "beðnu",
"91": "beðna",
"92": "beðnu",
"93": "beðnu",
"94": "beðnu",
"95": "beðna",
"96": "beðnu",
"97": "beðna",
"98": "beðnu",
"99": "beðnu",
"act": "",
"mp": "",
"pp": ""
},
"name": "is-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I just asked you a favor.",
"text": "Ég bað þig nú bara um greiða."
}
],
"glosses": [
"to ask, request some action of someone"
],
"id": "en-biðja-is-verb-U3A3dqQm",
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"ask",
"ask"
],
[
"request",
"request"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive, governs the accusative, optionally ditransitive with genitive) to ask, request some action of someone"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "ask",
"word": "beiðast"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"strong",
"transitive",
"verb",
"with-accusative"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I pray to God.",
"text": "Ég bið til Guðs."
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pray"
],
"id": "en-biðja-is-verb-fAQ9Uxpe",
"links": [
[
"pray",
"pray"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to pray"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"strong",
"verb"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɪðja/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪðja"
}
],
"word": "biðja"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic 2-syllable words",
"Icelandic class 5 strong verbs",
"Icelandic ditransitive verbs",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic strong verbs",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Icelandic terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Icelandic verbs",
"Most used Icelandic verbs",
"Old Norse class 5 strong verbs",
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Norse verbs",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪðja",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪðja/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "biðja að heilsa"
},
{
"word": "biðja forláts"
},
{
"word": "biðja fyrir"
},
{
"word": "biðja sér"
},
{
"word": "biðjast fyrir"
},
{
"word": "biðjast undan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "biðja"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse biðja",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bidjaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bidjaną",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "bitten"
},
"expansion": "German bitten",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "biðja"
},
"expansion": "Faroese biðja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "bede"
},
"expansion": "Danish bede",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "bedja"
},
"expansion": "Swedish bedja",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse biðja, from Proto-Germanic *bidjaną. Cognate with German bitten, Faroese biðja, Danish bede, Swedish bedja, English bid.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bað",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "báðu",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "beðið",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-s5",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "að biðja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "beðið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "biðjandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég bið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við biðjum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég biðji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við biðjum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú biður",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið biðjið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þú biðjir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið biðjið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það biður",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þau biðja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það biðji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau biðji",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ég bað",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við báðum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ég bæði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við bæðum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú baðst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið báðuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þú bæðir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið bæðuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það bað",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þau báðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það bæði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau bæðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bið (þú)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "biðjið (þið)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "biddu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "biðjiði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-s5",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "að biðjast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "beðist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "biðjandist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "it is never used attributively",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "predicatively",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "only for explicatory subclauses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég biðst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við biðjumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég biðjist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við biðjumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú biðst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið biðjist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þú biðjist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið biðjist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það biðst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þau biðjast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það biðjist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau biðjist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ég baðst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við báðumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ég bæðist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við bæðumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú baðst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið báðust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þú bæðist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið bæðust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það baðst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þau báðust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það bæðist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau bæðust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "biðst (þú)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "biðjist (þið)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "biðstu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "biðjisti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-s5",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "beðinn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beðin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beðið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beðnir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beðnar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beðin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beðinn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beðna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beðið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beðna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beðnar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beðin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beðnum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beðinni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beðnum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beðnum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beðnum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beðins",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beðinnar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beðins",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beðinna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beðinna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beðinna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beðni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beðna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beðna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beðna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beðna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beðna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beðna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beðna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beðna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "beðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "beðnu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "beðið",
"2": "verb",
"3": "strong verb",
"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular past indicative",
"6": "bað",
"7": "third-person plural past indicative",
"8": "báðu",
"9": "supine",
"cat2": "strong verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "biðja (strong verb, third-person singular past indicative bað, third-person plural past indicative báðu, supine beðið)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "i",
"3": "ð",
"j": "j"
},
"name": "is-conj-s5"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "biðja",
"10": "biðjið",
"100": "beðnu",
"101": "beðna",
"102": "beðnu",
"103": "beðna",
"104": "beðnu",
"105": "beðnu",
"106": "beðnu",
"11": "biður",
"12": "biðja",
"13": "biðji",
"14": "biðji",
"15": "bað",
"16": "báðum",
"17": "bæði",
"18": "bæðum",
"19": "baðst",
"2": "beðið",
"20": "báðuð",
"21": "bæðir",
"22": "bæðuð",
"23": "bað",
"24": "báðu",
"25": "bæði",
"26": "bæðu",
"27": "bið",
"28": "biddu",
"29": "biðjið",
"3": "bið",
"30": "biðjast",
"31": "beðist",
"32": "biðst",
"33": "biðjumst",
"34": "biðjist",
"35": "biðjumst",
"36": "biðst",
"37": "biðjist",
"38": "biðjist",
"39": "biðjist",
"4": "biðjum",
"40": "biðst",
"41": "biðjast",
"42": "biðjist",
"43": "biðjist",
"44": "baðst",
"45": "báðumst",
"46": "bæðist",
"47": "bæðumst",
"48": "baðst",
"49": "báðust",
"5": "biðji",
"50": "bæðist",
"51": "bæðust",
"52": "baðst",
"53": "báðust",
"54": "bæðist",
"55": "bæðust",
"56": "biðst",
"57": "biðjist",
"59": "beðinn",
"6": "biðjum",
"60": "beðin",
"61": "beðið",
"62": "beðnir",
"63": "beðnar",
"64": "beðin",
"65": "beðinn",
"66": "beðna",
"67": "beðið",
"68": "beðna",
"69": "beðnar",
"7": "biður",
"70": "beðin",
"71": "beðnum",
"72": "beðinni",
"73": "beðnu",
"74": "beðnum",
"75": "beðnum",
"76": "beðnum",
"77": "beðins",
"78": "beðinnar",
"79": "beðins",
"8": "biðjið",
"80": "beðinna",
"81": "beðinna",
"82": "beðinna",
"83": "beðni",
"84": "beðna",
"85": "beðna",
"86": "beðnu",
"87": "beðnu",
"88": "beðnu",
"89": "beðna",
"9": "biðjir",
"90": "beðnu",
"91": "beðna",
"92": "beðnu",
"93": "beðnu",
"94": "beðnu",
"95": "beðna",
"96": "beðnu",
"97": "beðna",
"98": "beðnu",
"99": "beðnu",
"act": "",
"mp": "",
"pp": ""
},
"name": "is-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic intransitive verbs",
"Icelandic transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I just asked you a favor.",
"text": "Ég bað þig nú bara um greiða."
}
],
"glosses": [
"to ask, request some action of someone"
],
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"ask",
"ask"
],
[
"request",
"request"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive, governs the accusative, optionally ditransitive with genitive) to ask, request some action of someone"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"strong",
"transitive",
"verb",
"with-accusative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic intransitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I pray to God.",
"text": "Ég bið til Guðs."
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pray"
],
"links": [
[
"pray",
"pray"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to pray"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"strong",
"verb"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɪðja/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪðja"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "ask",
"word": "beiðast"
}
],
"word": "biðja"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: transitive, intransitive, governs the accusative, optionally ditransitive with genitive",
"path": [
"biðja"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "biðja",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: transitive, intransitive, governs the accusative, optionally ditransitive with genitive",
"path": [
"biðja"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "biðja",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.