"merry" meaning in English

See merry in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈmɛɹi/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈmeɹi/ [General-Australian], /ˈmɛɹi/ [General-American], /ˈmeɪɹi/ [General-American] Audio: en-us-ne-merry.ogg [US], en-us-merry.ogg [US] Forms: merrier [comparative], merriest [superlative]
enPR: mĕrʹē Rhymes: -ɛɹi Etymology: From Middle English mery, merie, mirie, myrie, murie, murȝe, from Old English meriġe, miriġe, myriġe, myreġe, myrġe (“pleasing, agreeable; pleasant, sweet, delightful; melodious”), from Proto-West Germanic *murgī, from Proto-Germanic *murguz (“short, slow”), from Proto-Indo-European *mréǵʰus (“short”). Cognate with Scots mery, mirry (“merry”), Middle Dutch mergelijc (“pleasant, agreeable, joyful”), Norwegian dialectal myrjel (“small object, figurine”), Latin brevis (“short, small, narrow, shallow”), Ancient Greek βραχύς (brakhús, “short”). Doublet of brief. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*mreǵʰ-}}, {{inh|en|enm|mery}} Middle English mery, {{m|enm|merie}} merie, {{m|enm|mirie}} mirie, {{m|enm|myrie}} myrie, {{m|enm|murie}} murie, {{m|enm|murȝe}} murȝe, {{inh|en|ang|meriġe}} Old English meriġe, {{m|ang|miriġe}} miriġe, {{m|ang|myriġe}} myriġe, {{m|ang|myreġe}} myreġe, {{m|ang|myrġe||pleasing, agreeable; pleasant, sweet, delightful; melodious}} myrġe (“pleasing, agreeable; pleasant, sweet, delightful; melodious”), {{inh|en|gmw-pro|*murgī}} Proto-West Germanic *murgī, {{inh|en|gem-pro|*murguz||short, slow}} Proto-Germanic *murguz (“short, slow”), {{inh|en|ine-pro|*mréǵʰus||short}} Proto-Indo-European *mréǵʰus (“short”), {{cog|sco|mery}} Scots mery, {{m|sco|mirry||merry}} mirry (“merry”), {{cog|dum|mergelijc||pleasant, agreeable, joyful}} Middle Dutch mergelijc (“pleasant, agreeable, joyful”), {{cog|no|-}} Norwegian, {{m|no|myrjel||small object, figurine}} myrjel (“small object, figurine”), {{cog|la|brevis||short, small, narrow, shallow}} Latin brevis (“short, small, narrow, shallow”), {{cog|grc|βραχύς||short}} Ancient Greek βραχύς (brakhús, “short”), {{doublet|en|brief}} Doublet of brief Head templates: {{en-adj|er}} merry (comparative merrier, superlative merriest)
  1. Jolly and full of high spirits; happy. Categories (topical): Happiness Synonyms (jolly): cheerful Translations (jolly and full of high-spirits): ἱλαρός (hilarós) (Ancient Greek), مَرِح (mariḥ) (Arabic), فَرِح (fariḥ) (Arabic), ուրախ (urax) (Armenian), вясё́лы (vjasjóly) (Belarusian), ра́ды (rády) (Belarusian), весел (vesel) (Bulgarian), 愉快 (yúkuài) (Chinese Mandarin), веселъ (veselŭ) [Cyrillic] (Church Slavic), veselý (Czech), vrolijk (Dutch), kátur (Faroese), hauska (Finnish), joyeux (French), fröhlich (German), froh (German), gut gelaunt (German), שמח (saméah) [masculine] (Hebrew), vidám (Hungarian), joyoza (Ido), joyala (Ido), sona (Irish), allegro (Italian), 陽気 (yōki) (alt: ようき) (Japanese), 즐거운 (jeulgeoun) (Korean), laetus (Latin), gaudens (Latin), hilaris (Latin), wjasoły (Lower Sorbian), весел (vesel) (Macedonian), mery (Middle English), سرخوش (sarhoş) (Ottoman Turkish), شادکام (šâdkâm) (Persian), سرمست (sarmast) (Persian), wesoły (Polish), alegre (Portuguese), fericit [masculine] (Romanian), весёлый (vesjólyj) (Russian), ра́достный (rádostnyj) (Russian), ве̏сео [Cyrillic] (Serbo-Croatian), vȅseo [Roman] (Serbo-Croatian), veselý (Slovak), vesel (Slovene), alegre (Spanish), munter (Swedish), neşeli (Turkish), mutlu (Turkish), şen (Turkish), kutlu (Turkish), весе́лий (vesélyj) (Ukrainian), vui (Vietnamese), merie (West Frisian)
    Sense id: en-merry-en-adj-SuMBfK~D Disambiguation of Happiness: 36 17 15 17 4 10 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 35 26 4 13 1 22 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 34 20 4 11 2 29 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 40 13 4 9 2 33 Disambiguation of 'jolly': 65 10 9 9 6 Disambiguation of 'jolly and full of high-spirits': 67 26 2 4 1
  2. Festive and full of fun and laughter. Synonyms (festive): convivial, gay, jovial Translations (festive and full of fun and laughter): весел (vesel) (Bulgarian), hauska (Finnish), שמח (saméah) [masculine] (Hebrew), עליז (alíz) [masculine] (Hebrew), festus (Latin), festivus (Latin), mery (Middle English), gameful (Middle English), شاد (šâd) (Persian), festivo (Portuguese), весёлый (vesjólyj) [masculine] (Russian), festivo (Spanish), şen (Turkish), kutlu (Turkish), neşeli (Turkish), mutlu (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-merry-en-adj-~RCOXwty Categories (other): English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 34 20 4 11 2 29 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 40 13 4 9 2 33 Disambiguation of 'festive': 2 89 6 0 3 Disambiguation of 'festive and full of fun and laughter': 20 69 1 9 1
  3. Brisk Synonyms (brisk): energetic Translations (brisk): оживен (oživen) (Bulgarian), reipas (Finnish), rivakka (Finnish), ערני (eraní) [masculine] (Hebrew), נמרץ (nimráts) [masculine] (Hebrew), mery (Middle English), تند (tond) (Persian), живо́й (živój) [masculine] (Russian), оживлённый (oživljónnyj) [masculine] (Russian), энерги́чный (energíčnyj) [masculine] (Russian)
    Sense id: en-merry-en-adj-oG3vUYEh Disambiguation of 'brisk': 1 1 96 1 0 Disambiguation of 'brisk': 1 1 96 1 0
  4. Causing laughter, mirth, gladness, or delight. Synonyms (causing laughter): delightful, gladful
    Sense id: en-merry-en-adj-nDw4dodr Categories (other): English entries with language name categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 34 20 4 11 2 29 Disambiguation of 'causing laughter': 13 25 7 52 2
  5. (euphemistic) drunk; tipsy Tags: euphemistic Synonyms (drunk): lushy
    Sense id: en-merry-en-adj-W5zW7Nf4 Categories (other): English euphemisms Disambiguation of 'drunk': 0 0 0 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: mirth

Noun

IPA: /ˈmɛɹi/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈmeɹi/ [General-Australian], /ˈmɛɹi/ [General-American], /ˈmeɪɹi/ [General-American] Audio: en-us-ne-merry.ogg [US], en-us-merry.ogg [US] Forms: merries [plural]
enPR: mĕrʹē Rhymes: -ɛɹi Etymology: French merise Etymology templates: {{der|en|fr|merise}} French merise Head templates: {{en-noun}} merry (plural merries)
  1. An English wild cherry. Related terms: cherry-merry, cherry-merry-bamboo
    Sense id: en-merry-en-noun-XJWVPCWl Categories (other): English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 34 20 4 11 2 29 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 40 13 4 9 2 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for merry meaning in English (22.9kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of \"jolly\"",
      "word": "miserable"
    },
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of \"jolly\"",
      "word": "unhappy"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "be on one's merry way"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "continue on one's merry way"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "go on one's merry way"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "like merry hell"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "make merry"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Mary-marry-merry merger"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "merrilymerriment"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "merriness"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "merry-andrew"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "merry as a cricket"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "merry as a grig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "merry chase"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "merry Christmas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Merry Christmas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "merry cocker"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "merry company"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "merry dance"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "merry dancers"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "merrydom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "merry-go-around"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "merry-go-down"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "merry-go-round"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "merry-go-sorry"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "merry-go-whirl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Merry Hill"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "merrymaker"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "merry-maker"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "merry-making"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "merrymaking"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "merry men"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "merry-totter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "merry widow"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "play merry havoc with"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "play merry hell with"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*mreǵʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "mery"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English mery",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "merie"
      },
      "expansion": "merie",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "mirie"
      },
      "expansion": "mirie",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "myrie"
      },
      "expansion": "myrie",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "murie"
      },
      "expansion": "murie",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "murȝe"
      },
      "expansion": "murȝe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "meriġe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English meriġe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "miriġe"
      },
      "expansion": "miriġe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "myriġe"
      },
      "expansion": "myriġe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "myreġe"
      },
      "expansion": "myreġe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "myrġe",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pleasing, agreeable; pleasant, sweet, delightful; melodious"
      },
      "expansion": "myrġe (“pleasing, agreeable; pleasant, sweet, delightful; melodious”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*murgī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *murgī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*murguz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "short, slow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *murguz (“short, slow”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*mréǵʰus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "short"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mréǵʰus (“short”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "mery"
      },
      "expansion": "Scots mery",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "mirry",
        "3": "",
        "4": "merry"
      },
      "expansion": "mirry (“merry”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "mergelijc",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pleasant, agreeable, joyful"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch mergelijc (“pleasant, agreeable, joyful”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "no",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "no",
        "2": "myrjel",
        "3": "",
        "4": "small object, figurine"
      },
      "expansion": "myrjel (“small object, figurine”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "brevis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "short, small, narrow, shallow"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin brevis (“short, small, narrow, shallow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "βραχύς",
        "3": "",
        "4": "short"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek βραχύς (brakhús, “short”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "brief"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of brief",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English mery, merie, mirie, myrie, murie, murȝe, from Old English meriġe, miriġe, myriġe, myreġe, myrġe (“pleasing, agreeable; pleasant, sweet, delightful; melodious”), from Proto-West Germanic *murgī, from Proto-Germanic *murguz (“short, slow”), from Proto-Indo-European *mréǵʰus (“short”). Cognate with Scots mery, mirry (“merry”), Middle Dutch mergelijc (“pleasant, agreeable, joyful”), Norwegian dialectal myrjel (“small object, figurine”), Latin brevis (“short, small, narrow, shallow”), Ancient Greek βραχύς (brakhús, “short”). Doublet of brief.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "merrier",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "merriest",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "er"
      },
      "expansion": "merry (comparative merrier, superlative merriest)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mer‧ry"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mirth"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 26 4 13 1 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 20 4 11 2 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 13 4 9 2 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 17 15 17 4 10",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Happiness",
          "orig": "en:Happiness",
          "parents": [
            "Emotions",
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "We had a very merry Christmas.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1886, Peter Christen Asbjørnsen, translated by H.L. Brækstad, Folk and Fairy Tales, page 281",
          "text": "I felt comforted by the song of the redbreast, and I thought I felt less lonely and deserted as long as I heard the merry notes of the thrush.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Jolly and full of high spirits; happy."
      ],
      "id": "en-merry-en-adj-SuMBfK~D",
      "links": [
        [
          "Jolly",
          "jolly"
        ],
        [
          "high spirits",
          "high spirits"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "65 10 9 9 6",
          "sense": "jolly",
          "word": "cheerful"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "67 26 2 4 1",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "mariḥ",
          "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
          "word": "مَرِح"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 26 2 4 1",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "fariḥ",
          "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
          "word": "فَرِح"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 26 2 4 1",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "urax",
          "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
          "word": "ուրախ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 26 2 4 1",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "vjasjóly",
          "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
          "word": "вясё́лы"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 26 2 4 1",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "rády",
          "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
          "word": "ра́ды"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 26 2 4 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "vesel",
          "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
          "word": "весел"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 26 2 4 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "yúkuài",
          "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
          "word": "愉快"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 26 2 4 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
          "word": "veselý"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 26 2 4 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
          "word": "vrolijk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 26 2 4 1",
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
          "word": "kátur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 26 2 4 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
          "word": "hauska"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 26 2 4 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
          "word": "joyeux"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 26 2 4 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
          "word": "fröhlich"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 26 2 4 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
          "word": "froh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 26 2 4 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
          "word": "gut gelaunt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 26 2 4 1",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "hilarós",
          "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
          "word": "ἱλαρός"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 26 2 4 1",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "saméah",
          "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "שמח"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 26 2 4 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
          "word": "vidám"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 26 2 4 1",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
          "word": "joyoza"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 26 2 4 1",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
          "word": "joyala"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 26 2 4 1",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
          "word": "sona"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 26 2 4 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
          "word": "allegro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 26 2 4 1",
          "alt": "ようき",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "yōki",
          "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
          "word": "陽気"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 26 2 4 1",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "jeulgeoun",
          "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
          "word": "즐거운"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 26 2 4 1",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
          "word": "laetus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 26 2 4 1",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
          "word": "gaudens"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 26 2 4 1",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
          "word": "hilaris"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 26 2 4 1",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "vesel",
          "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
          "word": "весел"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 26 2 4 1",
          "code": "enm",
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
          "word": "mery"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 26 2 4 1",
          "code": "cu",
          "lang": "Church Slavic",
          "roman": "veselŭ",
          "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "веселъ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 26 2 4 1",
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "roman": "sarhoş",
          "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
          "word": "سرخوش"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 26 2 4 1",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "šâdkâm",
          "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
          "word": "شادکام"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 26 2 4 1",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "sarmast",
          "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
          "word": "سرمست"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 26 2 4 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
          "word": "wesoły"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 26 2 4 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
          "word": "alegre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 26 2 4 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fericit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 26 2 4 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "vesjólyj",
          "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
          "word": "весёлый"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 26 2 4 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "rádostnyj",
          "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
          "word": "ра́достный"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 26 2 4 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "ве̏сео"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 26 2 4 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
          "tags": [
            "Roman"
          ],
          "word": "vȅseo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 26 2 4 1",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
          "word": "veselý"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 26 2 4 1",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
          "word": "vesel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 26 2 4 1",
          "code": "dsb",
          "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
          "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
          "word": "wjasoły"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 26 2 4 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
          "word": "alegre"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 26 2 4 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
          "word": "munter"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 26 2 4 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
          "word": "neşeli"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 26 2 4 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
          "word": "mutlu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 26 2 4 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
          "word": "şen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 26 2 4 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
          "word": "kutlu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 26 2 4 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "vesélyj",
          "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
          "word": "весе́лий"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 26 2 4 1",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
          "word": "vui"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "67 26 2 4 1",
          "code": "fy",
          "lang": "West Frisian",
          "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
          "word": "merie"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 20 4 11 2 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 13 4 9 2 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Everyone was merry at the party.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Festive and full of fun and laughter."
      ],
      "id": "en-merry-en-adj-~RCOXwty",
      "links": [
        [
          "Festive",
          "festive"
        ],
        [
          "fun",
          "fun"
        ],
        [
          "laughter",
          "laughter"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 89 6 0 3",
          "sense": "festive",
          "word": "convivial"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 89 6 0 3",
          "sense": "festive",
          "word": "gay"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 89 6 0 3",
          "sense": "festive",
          "word": "jovial"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "20 69 1 9 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "vesel",
          "sense": "festive and full of fun and laughter",
          "word": "весел"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "20 69 1 9 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "festive and full of fun and laughter",
          "word": "hauska"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "20 69 1 9 1",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "saméah",
          "sense": "festive and full of fun and laughter",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "שמח"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "20 69 1 9 1",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "alíz",
          "sense": "festive and full of fun and laughter",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "עליז"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "20 69 1 9 1",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "festive and full of fun and laughter",
          "word": "festus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "20 69 1 9 1",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "festive and full of fun and laughter",
          "word": "festivus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "20 69 1 9 1",
          "code": "enm",
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "sense": "festive and full of fun and laughter",
          "word": "mery"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "20 69 1 9 1",
          "code": "enm",
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "sense": "festive and full of fun and laughter",
          "word": "gameful"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "20 69 1 9 1",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "šâd",
          "sense": "festive and full of fun and laughter",
          "word": "شاد"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "20 69 1 9 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "festive and full of fun and laughter",
          "word": "festivo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "20 69 1 9 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "vesjólyj",
          "sense": "festive and full of fun and laughter",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "весёлый"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "20 69 1 9 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "festive and full of fun and laughter",
          "word": "festivo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "20 69 1 9 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "festive and full of fun and laughter",
          "word": "şen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "20 69 1 9 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "festive and full of fun and laughter",
          "word": "kutlu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "20 69 1 9 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "festive and full of fun and laughter",
          "word": "neşeli"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "20 69 1 9 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "festive and full of fun and laughter",
          "word": "mutlu"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The play moved along at a merry pace.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "The car moved at a merry clip.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Brisk"
      ],
      "id": "en-merry-en-adj-oG3vUYEh",
      "links": [
        [
          "Brisk",
          "brisk"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 96 1 0",
          "sense": "brisk",
          "word": "energetic"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 96 1 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "oživen",
          "sense": "brisk",
          "word": "оживен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 96 1 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "brisk",
          "word": "reipas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 96 1 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "brisk",
          "word": "rivakka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 96 1 0",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "eraní",
          "sense": "brisk",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ערני"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 96 1 0",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "nimráts",
          "sense": "brisk",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "נמרץ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 96 1 0",
          "code": "enm",
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "sense": "brisk",
          "word": "mery"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 96 1 0",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "tond",
          "sense": "brisk",
          "word": "تند"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 96 1 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "živój",
          "sense": "brisk",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "живо́й"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 96 1 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "oživljónnyj",
          "sense": "brisk",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "оживлённый"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 96 1 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "energíčnyj",
          "sense": "brisk",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "энерги́чный"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 20 4 11 2 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "a merry jest",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Causing laughter, mirth, gladness, or delight."
      ],
      "id": "en-merry-en-adj-nDw4dodr",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "13 25 7 52 2",
          "sense": "causing laughter",
          "word": "delightful"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 25 7 52 2",
          "sense": "causing laughter",
          "word": "gladful"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English euphemisms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Some of us got a little merry at the office Christmas party.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "drunk; tipsy"
      ],
      "id": "en-merry-en-adj-W5zW7Nf4",
      "links": [
        [
          "drunk",
          "drunk"
        ],
        [
          "tipsy",
          "tipsy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(euphemistic) drunk; tipsy"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100",
          "sense": "drunk",
          "word": "lushy"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɛɹi/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmeɹi/",
      "tags": [
        "General-Australian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɛɹi/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmeɪɹi/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Merry"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Mary"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "marry (both only in accents with the Mary–marry–merry merger)"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛɹi"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-ne-merry.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/En-us-ne-merry.ogg/En-us-ne-merry.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/En-us-ne-merry.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-merry.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/En-us-merry.ogg/En-us-merry.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/En-us-merry.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "mĕrʹē"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "content"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ecstatic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "exultant"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gay"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "happy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "jovial"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "joyful"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pleased"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lively"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "spirited"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "active"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "muzzy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "squiffy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "drunk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "merie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "merrie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "mery"
    }
  ],
  "word": "merry"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "merise"
      },
      "expansion": "French merise",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "French merise",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "merries",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "merry (plural merries)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mer‧ry"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 20 4 11 2 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 13 4 9 2 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An English wild cherry."
      ],
      "id": "en-merry-en-noun-XJWVPCWl",
      "links": [
        [
          "English",
          "English"
        ],
        [
          "wild cherry",
          "wild cherry"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "cherry-merry"
        },
        {
          "word": "cherry-merry-bamboo"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɛɹi/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmeɹi/",
      "tags": [
        "General-Australian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɛɹi/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmeɪɹi/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Merry"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Mary"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "marry (both only in accents with the Mary–marry–merry merger)"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛɹi"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-ne-merry.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/En-us-ne-merry.ogg/En-us-ne-merry.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/En-us-ne-merry.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-merry.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/En-us-merry.ogg/En-us-merry.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/En-us-merry.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "mĕrʹē"
    }
  ],
  "word": "merry"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of \"jolly\"",
      "word": "miserable"
    },
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of \"jolly\"",
      "word": "unhappy"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *mreǵʰ-",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms with /ɛ/ for Old English /y/",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛɹi",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛɹi/2 syllables",
    "en:Happiness"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "be on one's merry way"
    },
    {
      "word": "continue on one's merry way"
    },
    {
      "word": "go on one's merry way"
    },
    {
      "word": "like merry hell"
    },
    {
      "word": "make merry"
    },
    {
      "word": "Mary-marry-merry merger"
    },
    {
      "word": "merrilymerriment"
    },
    {
      "word": "merriness"
    },
    {
      "word": "merry-andrew"
    },
    {
      "word": "merry as a cricket"
    },
    {
      "word": "merry as a grig"
    },
    {
      "word": "merry chase"
    },
    {
      "word": "merry Christmas"
    },
    {
      "word": "Merry Christmas"
    },
    {
      "word": "merry cocker"
    },
    {
      "word": "merry company"
    },
    {
      "word": "merry dance"
    },
    {
      "word": "merry dancers"
    },
    {
      "word": "merrydom"
    },
    {
      "word": "merry-go-around"
    },
    {
      "word": "merry-go-down"
    },
    {
      "word": "merry-go-round"
    },
    {
      "word": "merry-go-sorry"
    },
    {
      "word": "merry-go-whirl"
    },
    {
      "word": "Merry Hill"
    },
    {
      "word": "merrymaker"
    },
    {
      "word": "merry-maker"
    },
    {
      "word": "merry-making"
    },
    {
      "word": "merrymaking"
    },
    {
      "word": "merry men"
    },
    {
      "word": "merry-totter"
    },
    {
      "word": "merry widow"
    },
    {
      "word": "play merry havoc with"
    },
    {
      "word": "play merry hell with"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*mreǵʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "mery"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English mery",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "merie"
      },
      "expansion": "merie",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "mirie"
      },
      "expansion": "mirie",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "myrie"
      },
      "expansion": "myrie",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "murie"
      },
      "expansion": "murie",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "murȝe"
      },
      "expansion": "murȝe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "meriġe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English meriġe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "miriġe"
      },
      "expansion": "miriġe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "myriġe"
      },
      "expansion": "myriġe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "myreġe"
      },
      "expansion": "myreġe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "myrġe",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pleasing, agreeable; pleasant, sweet, delightful; melodious"
      },
      "expansion": "myrġe (“pleasing, agreeable; pleasant, sweet, delightful; melodious”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*murgī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *murgī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*murguz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "short, slow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *murguz (“short, slow”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*mréǵʰus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "short"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mréǵʰus (“short”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "mery"
      },
      "expansion": "Scots mery",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "mirry",
        "3": "",
        "4": "merry"
      },
      "expansion": "mirry (“merry”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "mergelijc",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pleasant, agreeable, joyful"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch mergelijc (“pleasant, agreeable, joyful”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "no",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "no",
        "2": "myrjel",
        "3": "",
        "4": "small object, figurine"
      },
      "expansion": "myrjel (“small object, figurine”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "brevis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "short, small, narrow, shallow"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin brevis (“short, small, narrow, shallow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "βραχύς",
        "3": "",
        "4": "short"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek βραχύς (brakhús, “short”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "brief"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of brief",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English mery, merie, mirie, myrie, murie, murȝe, from Old English meriġe, miriġe, myriġe, myreġe, myrġe (“pleasing, agreeable; pleasant, sweet, delightful; melodious”), from Proto-West Germanic *murgī, from Proto-Germanic *murguz (“short, slow”), from Proto-Indo-European *mréǵʰus (“short”). Cognate with Scots mery, mirry (“merry”), Middle Dutch mergelijc (“pleasant, agreeable, joyful”), Norwegian dialectal myrjel (“small object, figurine”), Latin brevis (“short, small, narrow, shallow”), Ancient Greek βραχύς (brakhús, “short”). Doublet of brief.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "merrier",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "merriest",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "er"
      },
      "expansion": "merry (comparative merrier, superlative merriest)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mer‧ry"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "mirth"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "We had a very merry Christmas.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1886, Peter Christen Asbjørnsen, translated by H.L. Brækstad, Folk and Fairy Tales, page 281",
          "text": "I felt comforted by the song of the redbreast, and I thought I felt less lonely and deserted as long as I heard the merry notes of the thrush.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Jolly and full of high spirits; happy."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Jolly",
          "jolly"
        ],
        [
          "high spirits",
          "high spirits"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Everyone was merry at the party.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Festive and full of fun and laughter."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Festive",
          "festive"
        ],
        [
          "fun",
          "fun"
        ],
        [
          "laughter",
          "laughter"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The play moved along at a merry pace.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "The car moved at a merry clip.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Brisk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Brisk",
          "brisk"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "a merry jest",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Causing laughter, mirth, gladness, or delight."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English euphemisms",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Some of us got a little merry at the office Christmas party.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "drunk; tipsy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drunk",
          "drunk"
        ],
        [
          "tipsy",
          "tipsy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(euphemistic) drunk; tipsy"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɛɹi/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmeɹi/",
      "tags": [
        "General-Australian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɛɹi/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmeɪɹi/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Merry"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Mary"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "marry (both only in accents with the Mary–marry–merry merger)"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛɹi"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-ne-merry.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/En-us-ne-merry.ogg/En-us-ne-merry.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/En-us-ne-merry.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-merry.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/En-us-merry.ogg/En-us-merry.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/En-us-merry.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "mĕrʹē"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "jolly",
      "word": "cheerful"
    },
    {
      "word": "content"
    },
    {
      "word": "ecstatic"
    },
    {
      "word": "exultant"
    },
    {
      "word": "gay"
    },
    {
      "word": "happy"
    },
    {
      "word": "jovial"
    },
    {
      "word": "joyful"
    },
    {
      "word": "pleased"
    },
    {
      "sense": "festive",
      "word": "convivial"
    },
    {
      "sense": "festive",
      "word": "gay"
    },
    {
      "sense": "festive",
      "word": "jovial"
    },
    {
      "sense": "brisk",
      "word": "energetic"
    },
    {
      "word": "lively"
    },
    {
      "word": "spirited"
    },
    {
      "word": "active"
    },
    {
      "sense": "causing laughter",
      "word": "delightful"
    },
    {
      "sense": "causing laughter",
      "word": "gladful"
    },
    {
      "sense": "drunk",
      "word": "lushy"
    },
    {
      "word": "muzzy"
    },
    {
      "word": "squiffy"
    },
    {
      "word": "drunk"
    },
    {
      "word": "merie"
    },
    {
      "word": "merrie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "mery"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "mariḥ",
      "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
      "word": "مَرِح"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "fariḥ",
      "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
      "word": "فَرِح"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "urax",
      "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
      "word": "ուրախ"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "vjasjóly",
      "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
      "word": "вясё́лы"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "rády",
      "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
      "word": "ра́ды"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "vesel",
      "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
      "word": "весел"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "yúkuài",
      "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
      "word": "愉快"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
      "word": "veselý"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
      "word": "vrolijk"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
      "word": "kátur"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
      "word": "hauska"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
      "word": "joyeux"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
      "word": "fröhlich"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
      "word": "froh"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
      "word": "gut gelaunt"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "hilarós",
      "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
      "word": "ἱλαρός"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "saméah",
      "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "שמח"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
      "word": "vidám"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
      "word": "joyoza"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
      "word": "joyala"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
      "word": "sona"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
      "word": "allegro"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ようき",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "yōki",
      "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
      "word": "陽気"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "jeulgeoun",
      "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
      "word": "즐거운"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
      "word": "laetus"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
      "word": "gaudens"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
      "word": "hilaris"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "vesel",
      "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
      "word": "весел"
    },
    {
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
      "word": "mery"
    },
    {
      "code": "cu",
      "lang": "Church Slavic",
      "roman": "veselŭ",
      "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "веселъ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "sarhoş",
      "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
      "word": "سرخوش"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "šâdkâm",
      "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
      "word": "شادکام"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "sarmast",
      "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
      "word": "سرمست"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
      "word": "wesoły"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
      "word": "alegre"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fericit"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vesjólyj",
      "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
      "word": "весёлый"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "rádostnyj",
      "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
      "word": "ра́достный"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "ве̏сео"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
      "tags": [
        "Roman"
      ],
      "word": "vȅseo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
      "word": "veselý"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
      "word": "vesel"
    },
    {
      "code": "dsb",
      "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
      "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
      "word": "wjasoły"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
      "word": "alegre"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
      "word": "munter"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
      "word": "neşeli"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
      "word": "mutlu"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
      "word": "şen"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
      "word": "kutlu"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "vesélyj",
      "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
      "word": "весе́лий"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
      "word": "vui"
    },
    {
      "code": "fy",
      "lang": "West Frisian",
      "sense": "jolly and full of high-spirits",
      "word": "merie"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "vesel",
      "sense": "festive and full of fun and laughter",
      "word": "весел"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "festive and full of fun and laughter",
      "word": "hauska"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "saméah",
      "sense": "festive and full of fun and laughter",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "שמח"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "alíz",
      "sense": "festive and full of fun and laughter",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "עליז"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "festive and full of fun and laughter",
      "word": "festus"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "festive and full of fun and laughter",
      "word": "festivus"
    },
    {
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "sense": "festive and full of fun and laughter",
      "word": "mery"
    },
    {
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "sense": "festive and full of fun and laughter",
      "word": "gameful"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "šâd",
      "sense": "festive and full of fun and laughter",
      "word": "شاد"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "festive and full of fun and laughter",
      "word": "festivo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vesjólyj",
      "sense": "festive and full of fun and laughter",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "весёлый"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "festive and full of fun and laughter",
      "word": "festivo"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "festive and full of fun and laughter",
      "word": "şen"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "festive and full of fun and laughter",
      "word": "kutlu"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "festive and full of fun and laughter",
      "word": "neşeli"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "festive and full of fun and laughter",
      "word": "mutlu"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "oživen",
      "sense": "brisk",
      "word": "оживен"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "brisk",
      "word": "reipas"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "brisk",
      "word": "rivakka"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "eraní",
      "sense": "brisk",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ערני"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "nimráts",
      "sense": "brisk",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "נמרץ"
    },
    {
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "sense": "brisk",
      "word": "mery"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "tond",
      "sense": "brisk",
      "word": "تند"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "živój",
      "sense": "brisk",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "живо́й"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "oživljónnyj",
      "sense": "brisk",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "оживлённый"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "energíčnyj",
      "sense": "brisk",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "энерги́чный"
    }
  ],
  "word": "merry"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms with /ɛ/ for Old English /y/",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛɹi",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛɹi/2 syllables",
    "en:Happiness"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "merise"
      },
      "expansion": "French merise",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "French merise",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "merries",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "merry (plural merries)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "mer‧ry"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "cherry-merry"
    },
    {
      "word": "cherry-merry-bamboo"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An English wild cherry."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "English",
          "English"
        ],
        [
          "wild cherry",
          "wild cherry"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɛɹi/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmeɹi/",
      "tags": [
        "General-Australian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɛɹi/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmeɪɹi/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Merry"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Mary"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "marry (both only in accents with the Mary–marry–merry merger)"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛɹi"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-ne-merry.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/En-us-ne-merry.ogg/En-us-ne-merry.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/En-us-ne-merry.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-merry.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/En-us-merry.ogg/En-us-merry.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/En-us-merry.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "mĕrʹē"
    }
  ],
  "word": "merry"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.