See ἱλαρός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "hilaris",
"3": "hilarus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: hilaris, hylaris, hilarus\nFrench: hilare\n→ Romanian: ilar\nItalian: ilare\nPortuguese: hilário\nSicilian: ìlari\n→ English: hilarious\n→ Cebuano: hilaryos\n→ Icelandic: Hilaríus m\n→? English: hilarious\n→? Icelandic: Hilaríus m",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: hilaris, hylaris, hilarus\nFrench: hilare\n→ Romanian: ilar\nItalian: ilare\nPortuguese: hilário\nSicilian: ìlari\n→ English: hilarious\n→ Cebuano: hilaryos\n→ Icelandic: Hilaríus m\n→? English: hilarious\n→? Icelandic: Hilaríus m"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἱλα-"
},
"expansion": "ἱλα-",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-ρός"
},
"expansion": "-ρός (-rós)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Stem ἱλα- as in ῑ̔λᾰ́σκομαι (hīlắskomai), ἵλαος (hílaos, “gracious”) + -ρός (-rós).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ῐ̔λᾰρός",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hĭlărós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰρᾱ́",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰρόν",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First and second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰρός",
"roman": "hilărós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰρᾱ́",
"roman": "hilărā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰρόν",
"roman": "hilărón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰρώ",
"roman": "hilărṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰρᾱ́",
"roman": "hilărā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰρώ",
"roman": "hilărṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰροί",
"roman": "hilăroí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰραί",
"roman": "hilăraí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰρᾰ́",
"roman": "hilărắ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰροῦ",
"roman": "hilăroû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰρᾶς",
"roman": "hilărâs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰροῦ",
"roman": "hilăroû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰροῖν",
"roman": "hilăroîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰραῖν",
"roman": "hilăraîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰροῖν",
"roman": "hilăroîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰρῶν",
"roman": "hilărôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰρῶν",
"roman": "hilărôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰρῶν",
"roman": "hilărôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰρῷ",
"roman": "hilărôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰρᾷ",
"roman": "hilărâi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰρῷ",
"roman": "hilărôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰροῖν",
"roman": "hilăroîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰραῖν",
"roman": "hilăraîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰροῖν",
"roman": "hilăroîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰροῖς",
"roman": "hilăroîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰραῖς",
"roman": "hilăraîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰροῖς",
"roman": "hilăroîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰρόν",
"roman": "hilărón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰρᾱ́ν",
"roman": "hilărā́n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰρόν",
"roman": "hilărón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰρώ",
"roman": "hilărṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰρᾱ́",
"roman": "hilărā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰρώ",
"roman": "hilărṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰρούς",
"roman": "hilăroús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰρᾱ́ς",
"roman": "hilărā́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰρᾰ́",
"roman": "hilărắ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰρέ",
"roman": "hilăré",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰρᾱ́",
"roman": "hilărā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰρόν",
"roman": "hilărón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰρώ",
"roman": "hilărṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰρᾱ́",
"roman": "hilărā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰρώ",
"roman": "hilărṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰροί",
"roman": "hilăroí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰραί",
"roman": "hilăraí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰρᾰ́",
"roman": "hilărắ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰρῶς",
"roman": "hilărôs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰρώτερος",
"roman": "hilărṓteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰρώτᾰτος",
"roman": "hilărṓtătos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἱλᾰρός",
"2": "ᾱ"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ρός",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cheerful, merry, joyous, glad, happy"
],
"id": "en-ἱλαρός-grc-adj-IS3fl0gE",
"links": [
[
"cheerful",
"cheerful"
],
[
"merry",
"merry"
],
[
"joyous",
"joyous"
],
[
"glad",
"glad"
],
[
"happy",
"happy"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hi.la.rós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i.laˈros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i.laˈros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hi.la.rós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/(h)i.laˈros/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/i.laˈros/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/i.laˈros/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/i.laˈros/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ἱλαρός"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "hilaris",
"3": "hilarus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: hilaris, hylaris, hilarus\nFrench: hilare\n→ Romanian: ilar\nItalian: ilare\nPortuguese: hilário\nSicilian: ìlari\n→ English: hilarious\n→ Cebuano: hilaryos\n→ Icelandic: Hilaríus m\n→? English: hilarious\n→? Icelandic: Hilaríus m",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: hilaris, hylaris, hilarus\nFrench: hilare\n→ Romanian: ilar\nItalian: ilare\nPortuguese: hilário\nSicilian: ìlari\n→ English: hilarious\n→ Cebuano: hilaryos\n→ Icelandic: Hilaríus m\n→? English: hilarious\n→? Icelandic: Hilaríus m"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἱλα-"
},
"expansion": "ἱλα-",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-ρός"
},
"expansion": "-ρός (-rós)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Stem ἱλα- as in ῑ̔λᾰ́σκομαι (hīlắskomai), ἵλαος (hílaos, “gracious”) + -ρός (-rós).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ῐ̔λᾰρός",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hĭlărós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰρᾱ́",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰρόν",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First and second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰρός",
"roman": "hilărós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰρᾱ́",
"roman": "hilărā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰρόν",
"roman": "hilărón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰρώ",
"roman": "hilărṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰρᾱ́",
"roman": "hilărā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰρώ",
"roman": "hilărṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰροί",
"roman": "hilăroí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰραί",
"roman": "hilăraí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰρᾰ́",
"roman": "hilărắ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰροῦ",
"roman": "hilăroû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰρᾶς",
"roman": "hilărâs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰροῦ",
"roman": "hilăroû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰροῖν",
"roman": "hilăroîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰραῖν",
"roman": "hilăraîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰροῖν",
"roman": "hilăroîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰρῶν",
"roman": "hilărôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰρῶν",
"roman": "hilărôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰρῶν",
"roman": "hilărôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰρῷ",
"roman": "hilărôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰρᾷ",
"roman": "hilărâi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰρῷ",
"roman": "hilărôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰροῖν",
"roman": "hilăroîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰραῖν",
"roman": "hilăraîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰροῖν",
"roman": "hilăroîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰροῖς",
"roman": "hilăroîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰραῖς",
"roman": "hilăraîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰροῖς",
"roman": "hilăroîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰρόν",
"roman": "hilărón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰρᾱ́ν",
"roman": "hilărā́n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰρόν",
"roman": "hilărón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰρώ",
"roman": "hilărṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰρᾱ́",
"roman": "hilărā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰρώ",
"roman": "hilărṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰρούς",
"roman": "hilăroús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰρᾱ́ς",
"roman": "hilărā́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰρᾰ́",
"roman": "hilărắ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰρέ",
"roman": "hilăré",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰρᾱ́",
"roman": "hilărā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰρόν",
"roman": "hilărón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰρώ",
"roman": "hilărṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰρᾱ́",
"roman": "hilărā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰρώ",
"roman": "hilărṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰροί",
"roman": "hilăroí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰραί",
"roman": "hilăraí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰρᾰ́",
"roman": "hilărắ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰρῶς",
"roman": "hilărôs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰρώτερος",
"roman": "hilărṓteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἱλᾰρώτᾰτος",
"roman": "hilărṓtătos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἱλᾰρός",
"2": "ᾱ"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek adjectives",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ρός",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"cheerful, merry, joyous, glad, happy"
],
"links": [
[
"cheerful",
"cheerful"
],
[
"merry",
"merry"
],
[
"joyous",
"joyous"
],
[
"glad",
"glad"
],
[
"happy",
"happy"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hi.la.rós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i.laˈros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i.laˈros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hi.la.rós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/(h)i.laˈros/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/i.laˈros/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/i.laˈros/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/i.laˈros/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ἱλαρός"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ἱλαρός meaning in Ancient Greek (8.1kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: ἱλαρός/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'-', 'n', 't', 'e', 's', 'o', 'A', '2', 'd', 'l', 'i', 'c'}",
"path": [
"ἱλαρός"
],
"section": "Ancient Greek",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "ἱλαρός",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.